CN107603063A - A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material - Google Patents

A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107603063A
CN107603063A CN201710882821.6A CN201710882821A CN107603063A CN 107603063 A CN107603063 A CN 107603063A CN 201710882821 A CN201710882821 A CN 201710882821A CN 107603063 A CN107603063 A CN 107603063A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
sheet material
technique
shaped sheet
mixing
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Pending
Application number
CN201710882821.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈健
杨文乾
张建光
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Suzhou Futong New Material and High Tech Co Ltd
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Suzhou Futong New Material and High Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710882821.6A priority Critical patent/CN107603063A/en
Publication of CN107603063A publication Critical patent/CN107603063A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material, comprise the following steps:Sorting:Include by weight part:80 ~ 100 parts of Corvic, 4 ~ 6 parts of rare-earth stabilizer, 1 ~ 2 part of polyacrylate type resin, 5 ~ 8 parts of haloflex, 10 ~ 20 parts of sulfate, 3 ~ 6 parts of carbon black, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of quencher, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of white oil, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of stearic amide;Mixing:Each component is put into according to parts by weight 4 ~ 6h of mixing is carried out in batch mixer, the mixing temperature of mixer is 120 ~ 150 DEG C;It is cooling extruded:Material is carried out to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C, then adds into extruder and carries out extrusion molding, the outlet temperature of extruder is 130 ~ 150 DEG C.The special-shaped board cost that the present invention is molded is low, and heat endurance is good, adds rigidity, improves plasticizing quality, improves outward appearance so that section bar is smooth, and weatherability, toughness, uniformity are good.

Description

A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate forming technical field, more particularly to a kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material.
Background technology
Polyvinyl chloride, English abbreviation PVC, it is the thermoplastic resin being polymerized by polyethylene under initiator effect.Work The PVC molecular weight of industry production has larger dispersiveness, the reduction of molecular weight with polymerisation temperature typically in the range of 50,000 ~ 120,000 And increase, but it is poor to the stability of light and heat, more than 100 DEG C or through long-time solar exposure, it will decompose and produce chlorination Hydrogen, and further autocatalysis decomposition causes discoloration, physical and mechanical properties also declines rapidly, must be added to help in actual applications Agent is to improve the performance of each side.
PVC plastic sheet material has been popular a kind of novel light body ornament materials in the world today, is very popular Product, PVC plastic sheet material from enter Chinese market since, big and medium-sized cities obtain universal accreditation at home, and use is non- Often extensively.
Following defect be present in existing PVC plastic abnormal shape sheet material:1st, cost is higher;2nd, heat endurance is bad, becomes under low temperature It is hard brittle, easily softening relaxation under high temperature;3rd, processing characteristics, impact resistance, resistance to ag(e)ing are poor;3rd, discharged in production process Harmful substance, produce hazardous waste, finished product can discharge dioxin sour gas at high temperature, its additive in use by Gradually volatilize, pollute air.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention, which is that, provides a kind of work for preparing special-shaped sheet material Skill, the special-shaped board cost of shaping is low, and heat endurance is good, adds rigidity, improves plasticizing quality, improves outward appearance so that section bar Smooth, weatherability, toughness, uniformity are good.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is such:A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material, Comprise the following steps:
(1)Sorting:Include by weight part:80 ~ 100 parts of Corvic, 4 ~ 6 parts of rare-earth stabilizer, polyacrylate 1 ~ 2 part of resinoid, 5 ~ 8 parts of haloflex, 10 ~ 20 parts of sulfate, 3 ~ 6 parts of carbon black, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of quencher, white oil 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of stearic amide;
(2)Mixing:Each component is put into according to parts by weight 4 ~ 6h of mixing is carried out in batch mixer, the mixing temperature of mixer is 120~150℃;
(3)It is cooling extruded:Material is carried out to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C, then adds into extruder and carries out extrusion molding, is extruded The outlet temperature of machine is 130 ~ 150 DEG C.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the density of the Corvic is 1.35 ~ 1.45g/cm3, apparent density 0.4 ~0.5 g/cm3
As a kind of preferred scheme, the Corvic is Porous-type PVC Resins, its particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, it is spherical in cotton.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the rare-earth stabilizer is rare earth oxide or rare earth-iron-boron.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the sulfate is any of barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, lithopone.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the quencher is nickel, cobalt complex.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, heat endurance is good, adds rigidity;
2nd, plasticizing quality is improved, improves outward appearance so that section bar is smooth, and weatherability, toughness, uniformity are good;
3rd, it is nontoxic, dust pollution is small, section bar weld strength is high.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material, comprises the following steps:
(1)Sorting:Include by weight part:80 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of rare-earth stabilizer, polyacrylate type resin 1 Part, 5 parts of haloflex, 10 parts of sulfate, 3 parts of carbon black, 0.1 part of quencher, 0.1 part of white oil, 0.1 part of stearic amide;
(2)Mixing:Each component is put into according to parts by weight mixing 4h is carried out in batch mixer, the mixing temperature of mixer is 120℃;
(3)It is cooling extruded:Material is carried out to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C, then adds into extruder and carries out extrusion molding, is extruded The outlet temperature of machine is 130 DEG C.
Preferably, the density of the Corvic is 1.35 ~ 1.45g/cm3, apparent density be 0.4 ~ 0.5 g/cm3
Preferably, the Corvic is Porous-type PVC Resins, and its particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, in cotton It is spherical.
Preferably, the rare-earth stabilizer is rare earth oxide or rare earth-iron-boron, has excellent heat endurance, plays Coupling, toughening effect.
Preferably, the sulfate is any of barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, lithopone, can reduce cost, and increase is firm Property.
Preferably, the quencher is nickel, cobalt complex, can prevent from delaying its decomposition and aging, increase the service life.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material, comprises the following steps:
(1)Sorting:Include by weight part:100 parts of Corvic, 6 parts of rare-earth stabilizer, polyacrylate type resin 2 parts, 8 parts of haloflex, 20 parts of sulfate, 6 parts of carbon black, 0.5 part of quencher, 0.3 part of white oil, 0.5 part of stearic amide;
(2)Mixing:Each component is put into according to parts by weight mixing 6h is carried out in batch mixer, the mixing temperature of mixer is 150℃;
(3)It is cooling extruded:Material is carried out to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C, then adds into extruder and carries out extrusion molding, is extruded The outlet temperature of machine is 150 DEG C.
Preferably, the density of the Corvic is 1.35 ~ 1.45g/cm3, apparent density be 0.4 ~ 0.5 g/cm3
Preferably, the Corvic is Porous-type PVC Resins, and its particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, in cotton It is spherical.
Preferably, the rare-earth stabilizer is rare earth oxide or rare earth-iron-boron, has excellent heat endurance, plays Coupling, toughening effect.
Preferably, the sulfate is any of barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, lithopone, can reduce cost, and increase is firm Property.
Preferably, the quencher is nickel, cobalt complex, can prevent from delaying its decomposition and aging, increase the service life.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material, comprises the following steps:
(1)Sorting:Include by weight part:90 parts of Corvic, 5 parts of rare-earth stabilizer, polyacrylate type resin 1.5 parts, 6 parts of haloflex, 15 parts of sulfate, 5 parts of carbon black, 0.3 part of quencher, 0.2 part of white oil, 0.3 part of stearic amide;
(2)Mixing:Each component is put into according to parts by weight mixing 5h is carried out in batch mixer, the mixing temperature of mixer is 135℃;
(3)It is cooling extruded:Material is carried out to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C, then adds into extruder and carries out extrusion molding, is extruded The outlet temperature of machine is 140 DEG C.
Preferably, the density of the Corvic is 1.35 ~ 1.45g/cm3, apparent density be 0.4 ~ 0.5 g/cm3
Preferably, the Corvic is Porous-type PVC Resins, and its particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, in cotton It is spherical.
Preferably, the rare-earth stabilizer is rare earth oxide or rare earth-iron-boron, has excellent heat endurance, plays Coupling, toughening effect.
Preferably, the sulfate is any of barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, lithopone, can reduce cost, and increase is firm Property.
Preferably, the quencher is nickel, cobalt complex, can prevent from delaying its decomposition and aging, increase the service life.
Commercially available section bar sample as a comparison is bought, by embodiments of the invention 1 ~ 3 compared with commercially available control sample, is obtained It the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
As shown in table 1, UV resistant irradiation performance of the invention and thermal stability are above commercially available control sample, in guarantee in itself In the case of performance, can also be widely used in unit garden, Community Courtyard, highway, road, riverbank, lakeside, park, balcony, The public and private sites such as garden, hospital hotel, campus, stadium, kindergarten, the home for the aged.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Sorting:Include by weight part:80 ~ 100 parts of Corvic, 4 ~ 6 parts of rare-earth stabilizer, polyacrylate 1 ~ 2 part of resinoid, 5 ~ 8 parts of haloflex, 10 ~ 20 parts of sulfate, 3 ~ 6 parts of carbon black, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of quencher, white oil 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of stearic amide;
(2)Mixing:Each component is put into according to parts by weight 4 ~ 6h of mixing is carried out in batch mixer, the mixing temperature of mixer is 120~150℃;
(3)It is cooling extruded:Material is carried out to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C, then adds into extruder and carries out extrusion molding, is extruded The outlet temperature of machine is 130 ~ 150 DEG C.
A kind of 2. technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Corvic Density is 1.35 ~ 1.45g/cm3, apparent density be 0.4 ~ 0.5 g/cm3
A kind of 3. technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described poly- Vinyl chloride resin is Porous-type PVC Resins, and its particle diameter is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, spherical in cotton.
A kind of 4. technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rare-earth stabilizer is dilute Native oxide or rare earth-iron-boron.
A kind of 5. technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sulfate is sulfuric acid Any of barium, calcium sulfate, lithopone.
A kind of 6. technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quencher is nickel, cobalt Complex compound.
CN201710882821.6A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material Pending CN107603063A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710882821.6A CN107603063A (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of technique for preparing special-shaped sheet material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109082028A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-25 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method for wrapping up metal PVC roll material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101635385A (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-01-27 南京工业大学 PVC profile outer cover used in base station antenna and preparation method thereof
CN103788527A (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Weather-resistant polyvinyl chloride mixture and preparation method thereof
CN104031342A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 安徽圣源橡塑科技有限公司 PVC (poly vinyl chloride) sectional material used for external roof connecting piece and production technology of PVC sectional material
CN105585796A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 重庆海塑建材有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride profile and preparing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101635385A (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-01-27 南京工业大学 PVC profile outer cover used in base station antenna and preparation method thereof
CN103788527A (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Weather-resistant polyvinyl chloride mixture and preparation method thereof
CN104031342A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-09-10 安徽圣源橡塑科技有限公司 PVC (poly vinyl chloride) sectional material used for external roof connecting piece and production technology of PVC sectional material
CN105585796A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 重庆海塑建材有限公司 Polyvinyl chloride profile and preparing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
潘祖仁等: "《塑料工业手册 聚氯乙烯》", 31 August 1999 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109082028A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-25 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 A kind of preparation method for wrapping up metal PVC roll material
CN109082028B (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-12-11 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 Preparation method of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) coiled material for wrapping metal

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