CN107597346A - A kind of reducing mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107597346A
CN107597346A CN201710745893.6A CN201710745893A CN107597346A CN 107597346 A CN107597346 A CN 107597346A CN 201710745893 A CN201710745893 A CN 201710745893A CN 107597346 A CN107597346 A CN 107597346A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hobboing cutter
compression roller
reducing mechanism
cutter
feeding channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710745893.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵福全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Yilong Matthey Ecological Industry Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Guizhou Yilong Matthey Ecological Industry Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Yilong Matthey Ecological Industry Ltd Co filed Critical Guizhou Yilong Matthey Ecological Industry Ltd Co
Priority to CN201710745893.6A priority Critical patent/CN107597346A/en
Publication of CN107597346A publication Critical patent/CN107597346A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reducing mechanism, including feeding channel, it is a pair of diameter parallels and the hobboing cutter (1) rotated in opposite directions below feeding channel, the hobboing cutter (1) has a pair of compression rollers (2) between feeding channel, the water fog applicator (3) for pointing to roll surface is provided with above compression roller (2), discharge scraper (4) is provided with below compression roller (2), the external diameter of compression roller (2) is more than the external diameter of hobboing cutter (1), and the rotating speed of compression roller (2) is less than the rotating speed of hobboing cutter (1).Present invention crushing uniformity is good, and without repeatedly crushing repeatedly, crushing process noise is small.

Description

A kind of reducing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the feeding structure of reducing mechanism, particularly reducing mechanism and crush structure.
Background technology
The one kind of ecological organic fertilizer as fertilizer, soil nutrient, the increase soil organism and fertility can be effectively improved, Reduce the applications of pesticide, make product from pollution, optimize ecological environment of soil, improve quality of agricultural product.Generally, ecological organic fertilizer It is to produce the various animal and plant organic matters in location as raw material, finally be synthesized, added by different proportionings, processing technology During work, it is necessary first to various raw materials are uniformly crushed, reach the granularity requirements of subsequent production, therefore one efficient Disintegrating apparatus is that essential, current pulverizer is directly entered hobboing cutter progress cutting and crushing after charging, due to supplied materials Granular size or size wider distribution, and mostly loose condition (of surface), the form of this directly cutting and crushing are generally difficult to once Property obtain meeting expected finished product, it is necessary to overcome by way of crushing multi-stage crushing or repeatedly, it is on the other hand broken equal Even property is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:There is provided a kind of reducing mechanism, it is good to crush uniformity, without repeatedly powder repeatedly Broken, crushing process noise is small.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of reducing mechanism, including feeding channel, it is a pair of diameter parallels and the hobboing cutter that rotates in opposite directions below feeding channel, There are a pair of compression rollers between the hobboing cutter and feeding channel, the water fog applicator for pointing to roll surface, compression roller are provided with above compression roller Lower section is provided with discharge scraper, and the external diameter of compression roller is more than the external diameter of hobboing cutter, and the rotating speed of compression roller is less than the rotating speed of hobboing cutter.
The hobboing cutter includes active hobboing cutter and driven hobboing cutter, passes through tooth between the cutter shaft of the cutter shaft of active hobboing cutter and driven hobboing cutter Wheel connection.
The down either side of the hobboing cutter respectively have one auxiliary hobboing cutter, two auxiliary hobboing cutters respectively with two motor phases Even.
It is vibratory sieve below the hobboing cutter.
The line of the discharging opening of the compression roller and the charging aperture of hobboing cutter is perpendicular to horizontal plane.
The roll surface of the compression roller is cast steel.
The present invention has the advantage that relative to existing reducing mechanism:
(1) material is extruded before hobboing cutter shearing-crushing, on the one hand this pre-extrusion mode can be carried out to raw material A certain degree of deformation, resistance during follow-up hobboing cutter shearing is reduced, the raw material of longer fibers, shearing are contained especially for those Particle diameter and size are ensured, it is not necessary to which shearing crushes repeatedly;On the other hand the raw material of loose condition (of surface) can be caused to be pressed into necessarily The bulk or strip of thickness, it is easy to follow-up hobboing cutter to shear, relative to the raw material that direct shearing is loose, the finished product uniformity after shearing More preferably (raw material of loose condition (of surface) is easily beated between hobboing cutter, cause shear uneven);
(2) by setting waterfog head above compression roller, roll surface friction on the one hand can be reduced, reduces noise, it is another Aspect can also soak for relatively dry raw material, facilitate the blocking of raw material or into bar, reduce what is occurred in crushing process Dust pollution, reduce the noise in hobboing cutter shear history;
(3) the discharge scraper below compression roller can avoid raw material from being attached on later on roll surface in extruding, so as to drop to Above hobboing cutter;
(4) hobboing cutter side-lower adds auxiliary hobboing cutter, and the raw material of completion could not be sheared for two main hobboing cutters, can be passed through Auxiliary hobboing cutter is sheared again, avoids the occurrence of the situation of material leakage;
(5) charging aperture (plane of symmetry of two piece hobboing cutter of the discharging opening (below the plane of symmetry of two rollers) of compression roller with hobboing cutter Top) line perpendicular to horizontal plane, using the gravity of raw material itself, it is cut from being advanced into hobboing cutter, without auxiliary Passage;
(6) external diameter of compression roller is more than the external diameter of hobboing cutter, and the rotating speed of compression roller is less than the rotating speed of hobboing cutter, and the purpose is to when original Material be squeezed into for longer bar when (long fibered raw material), raw material both ends formed certain pulling force (hobboing cutter feeding mouth angle speed Degree causes speed difference, speed difference brings pulling force more than the linear velocity of compression roller discharging opening), the pulling force can break long fibre Dimension, reduces follow-up shearing resistance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of reducing mechanism, including feeding channel, below feeding channel for a pair of diameter parallels and The hobboing cutter 1 rotated in opposite directions, hobboing cutter 1 include active hobboing cutter and driven hobboing cutter, between the cutter shaft of the cutter shaft of active hobboing cutter and driven hobboing cutter Connected by gear.The lower section of hobboing cutter 1 is vibratory sieve.The down either side of hobboing cutter 1 respectively has an auxiliary hobboing cutter 5, aids in the outer of hobboing cutter 5 Footpath is less than hobboing cutter (so as to produce certain pulling force), and two auxiliary hobboing cutters 5 are connected with two motors respectively.Hobboing cutter 1 There are a pair of compression rollers 2 between feeding channel, the roll surface of compression roller 2 is cast steel.The discharging opening of compression roller 2 and the charging of hobboing cutter 1 The line of mouth is perpendicular to horizontal plane.The top of compression roller 2 is provided with the water fog applicator 3 for pointing to roll surface, the lower section of compression roller 2 row of being provided with Expect scraper 4, the angle of discharge scraper 4 and be adjusted with the distance of roll surface according to actual conditions.The external diameter of compression roller 2 is more than The external diameter of hobboing cutter 1, the rotating speed of compression roller 2 are less than the rotating speed of hobboing cutter 1.
In use, Eco-fertilizer raw material are put into pulverizer by feeding channel, start compression roller 2, hobboing cutter 1 and auxiliary are rolled The motor of knife 5, raw material formed after the extruding of compression roller 2 strip or bulk (regard the time interval that raw material condition determines to spray water, Pressure size and flow) afterwards enter hobboing cutter 1 and auxiliary hobboing cutter 5, be partly attached on the raw material of roll surface can be scraped by discharge scraper 4 into Enter hobboing cutter 1 and aid in the feeding mouth of hobboing cutter 5, the vibratory sieve of lower section is eventually entered into after the completion of shearing crushing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reducing mechanism, including feeding channel, feeding channel lower section is a pair of diameter parallels and the hobboing cutter rotated in opposite directions (1), it is characterised in that:The hobboing cutter (1) has a pair of compression rollers (2) between feeding channel, and finger is provided with above compression roller (2) To the water fog applicator (3) of roll surface, discharge scraper (4) is provided with below compression roller (2), the external diameter of compression roller (2) is more than hobboing cutter (1) External diameter, the rotating speed of compression roller (2) is less than the rotating speed of hobboing cutter (1).
A kind of 2. reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hobboing cutter (1) include active hobboing cutter and from Connected between the cutter shaft of dynamic hobboing cutter, the cutter shaft of active hobboing cutter and driven hobboing cutter by gear.
A kind of 3. reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The down either side of the hobboing cutter (1) respectively has one Root auxiliary hobboing cutter (5), two auxiliary hobboing cutters (5) are connected with two motors respectively.
A kind of 4. reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is vibratory sieve below the hobboing cutter (1).
A kind of 5. reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging opening and hobboing cutter of the compression roller (2) (1) line of charging aperture is perpendicular to horizontal plane.
A kind of 6. reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roll surface of the compression roller (2) is cast steel.
CN201710745893.6A 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of reducing mechanism Pending CN107597346A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710745893.6A CN107597346A (en) 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710745893.6A CN107597346A (en) 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107597346A true CN107597346A (en) 2018-01-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710745893.6A Pending CN107597346A (en) 2017-08-26 2017-08-26 A kind of reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107597346A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523513A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-03 东莞市长锦成电器有限公司 A kind of shredding machine of the motor comprising great heat radiation effect

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69904013T2 (en) * 1998-05-22 2003-10-09 Takuma Kk METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CRUSHING WASTE, EVEN FOR WASTE NOT PROVIDED FOR IT
CN202860620U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-04-10 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 Surface cleaning device of grinding roller
CN204017892U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-17 肇庆市金三江化工有限公司 A kind of crude grinding device of assembling silica flour
CN204294277U (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-04-29 营口高科合成耐火材料有限公司 A kind of modified waste recovery reducing mechanism
CN204724218U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-10-28 天津市裕泰机械有限责任公司 A kind of mine stone crusher
CN205008027U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 四川川煤华荣能源股份有限公司精煤分公司 Breaker with spraying dust device
CN205833284U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 长春科技学院 A kind of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum produces uses multi-stage crushing device
CN205995506U (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-03-08 中泰致远(天津)涂料有限公司 A kind of coating processing grinder

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69904013T2 (en) * 1998-05-22 2003-10-09 Takuma Kk METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CRUSHING WASTE, EVEN FOR WASTE NOT PROVIDED FOR IT
CN202860620U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-04-10 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 Surface cleaning device of grinding roller
CN204017892U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-17 肇庆市金三江化工有限公司 A kind of crude grinding device of assembling silica flour
CN204294277U (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-04-29 营口高科合成耐火材料有限公司 A kind of modified waste recovery reducing mechanism
CN204724218U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-10-28 天津市裕泰机械有限责任公司 A kind of mine stone crusher
CN205008027U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-03 四川川煤华荣能源股份有限公司精煤分公司 Breaker with spraying dust device
CN205833284U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 长春科技学院 A kind of Pulveratum Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum produces uses multi-stage crushing device
CN205995506U (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-03-08 中泰致远(天津)涂料有限公司 A kind of coating processing grinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523513A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-03 东莞市长锦成电器有限公司 A kind of shredding machine of the motor comprising great heat radiation effect

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Application publication date: 20180119