CN209772314U - Water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker - Google Patents
Water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN209772314U CN209772314U CN201920427922.9U CN201920427922U CN209772314U CN 209772314 U CN209772314 U CN 209772314U CN 201920427922 U CN201920427922 U CN 201920427922U CN 209772314 U CN209772314 U CN 209772314U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for water-soluble fertilizers, which comprises a crushing barrel; the top of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed hopper; a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel; a baffle is arranged between the feed hopper and the crushing barrel; a grinding leakage disc is detachably arranged in the feed hopper; a grinding mechanism is arranged above the feed hopper in a lifting manner; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding disc and a grinding motor connected with the grinding disc through a transmission shaft; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing barrel; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing paddle and a crushing motor in transmission connection with the crushing paddle; a plurality of crushing cylinders and crushing chains are fixed at intervals along the radial direction of the crushing paddle; a plurality of crushing knives are uniformly distributed on the crushing barrel; one end of the crushing chain, which is far away from the crushing paddle, is provided with a steel ball; the utility model discloses a water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker for the raw materials can carry out striking and the cutting breakage that relapse and then form powdery material in broken bucket, and is broken more abundant.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker belongs to water-soluble fertile production facility technical field.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production; mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like. At present, a vertical crusher, a cage crusher and the like are used for crushing, a hard hammer face striking mode is adopted for crushing, crushed fertilizer raw material particles are uneven and different in size, in the crushing and conveying processes, powdery particles are easy to dissolve, harden and adhere to equipment, the water solubility of large particles is poor, and the crushing granularity cannot be effectively controlled. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device is needed to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker for the raw materials can carry out striking and the cutting breakage that relapse in broken bucket and then form powdery material, and is broken more abundant.
The utility model discloses a water soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device, which comprises a crushing barrel; the top of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed hopper; a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel; a baffle is arranged between the feed hopper and the crushing barrel, and one end of the baffle is connected with a telescopic cylinder; a grinding leakage disc is detachably arranged in the feed hopper; a grinding mechanism is arranged above the feed hopper in a lifting manner; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding disc and a grinding motor connected with the grinding disc through a transmission shaft; the grinding motor is connected with the lifting seat through a connecting rod; the top of the crushing barrel is obliquely provided with upper top plates positioned at two sides of the feeding hole; the bottom of the crushing barrel is obliquely provided with lower bottom plates at two sides of the discharge port; crushing teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing barrel; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing paddle and a crushing motor in transmission connection with the crushing paddle; a plurality of crushing cylinders and crushing chains are fixed at intervals along the radial direction of the crushing paddle; a plurality of crushing knives are uniformly distributed on the crushing barrel; one end of the crushing chain, which is far away from the crushing paddle, is provided with a steel ball; a plurality of blanking channels are arranged below the discharge hopper; a screw extruder is arranged at the bottom of the blanking channel, production raw materials are fed from a feed hopper and are placed on the grinding bushing plate, a sliding lead screw assembly on the lifting seat is opened, and the grinding mechanism is driven by a sliding block to descend, so that the grinding bushing plate is contacted with the raw materials on the grinding bushing plate; then, starting a grinding motor, driving a grinding disc to rotate by the grinding motor through a transmission shaft, and carrying out primary grinding and crushing on the raw materials; the ground raw materials fall into a crushing barrel through a leakage hole on a grinding leakage disc; the telescopic cylinder acts to drive the baffle plate to move towards the stop block until the baffle plate is attached to the stop block; then, a crushing motor is started, the crushing motor drives a crushing paddle to rotate, so that a crushing cylinder and a crushing chain on the crushing paddle are driven to rotate, and the ground raw materials are impacted, cut and crushed; because the upper top plate and the lower bottom part which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the crushing barrel, the raw materials which are thrown to the periphery under the action of the crushing barrel and the crushing chain collide with the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, and the crushing teeth and/or the crushing roller wheels are arranged on the inner sides of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, so that the raw materials can be secondarily crushed by the crushing teeth and/or the crushing roller wheels while colliding with the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, and the raw materials can be repeatedly impacted, cut and crushed in the crushing barrel to form powdery materials; after multiple crushing in the crushing barrel, conveying and discharging the powdery material through a screw extruder arranged below the discharge hopper; meanwhile, the powder can be crushed again through the compression extrusion of the screw extruder, wherein the screw extruder is the existing equipment, and the specific structure and the working principle thereof are not detailed herein; a plurality of blanking channels are arranged below the discharging hopper, so that materials can be conveyed to different production lines for production and processing.
Furthermore, a fixing ring for placing the grinding drain pan is fixed inside the feed hopper.
Furthermore, a stop block is arranged on one side of the bottom of the feed hopper; one end of the baffle, which deviates from the telescopic cylinder, is movably attached to the stop block.
Furthermore, the lifting seat is arranged on the side surface of the feed hopper through a support frame; a sliding lead screw assembly is arranged on the inner side of the lifting seat; and the grinding motor is connected with a sliding block of the sliding lead screw assembly through a connecting rod.
Furthermore, the grinding drain pan is a metal mesh pan with a drain hole.
Furthermore, the grinding disc comprises a disc body and grinding convex teeth arranged at the bottom of the disc body; the disk body is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft.
furthermore, two manual pull plates are inserted and pulled in the blanking channel, and the end parts of the two manual pull plates are movably attached.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner side of the upper top plate is provided with crushing teeth; a bracket is fixed on the inner side of the lower bottom plate; the support is provided with a plurality of crushing rollers at intervals along the axial direction of the support.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker, through broken motor drive crushing oar rotation to drive the crushing section of thick bamboo and the rotation of broken chain on the crushing oar, strike and cut the breakage to the raw materials after grinding; install the last roof and the lower bottom that the slope set up on broken bucket, make to be fallen to raw materials all around and go up roof and lower plate and produce the collision under the effect of broken section of thick bamboo and broken chain, and through last roof and the broken tooth of lower plate inboard installation and/or broken running roller, make the raw materials can carry out the secondary crushing through broken tooth and/or broken running roller to the raw materials when colliding with last roof and lower plate, make the raw materials can carry out striking and the cutting breakage that relapse in broken bucket and then form powdery material, it is broken more abundant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The parts in the drawings are marked as follows: 1-crushing barrel, 2-feeding hopper, 3-discharging hopper, 4-baffle plate, 5-telescopic cylinder, 6-grinding leakage disc, 7-grinding mechanism, 71-grinding disc, 711-disc body, 712-grinding convex tooth, 72-transmission shaft, 73-grinding motor, 8-connecting rod, 9-lifting seat, 10-upper top plate, 11-lower bottom plate, 12-crushing tooth, 13-crushing mechanism, 131-crushing paddle, 132-crushing barrel, 133-crushing chain, 134-crushing knife, 135-steel ball, 14-blanking channel, 15-screw extruder, 16-fixing ring, 17-baffle block, 18-supporting frame, 19-sliding screw assembly, 20-manual pulling plate, 21-supporting frame and 22-crushing roller.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device shown in figures 1 and 2 comprises a crushing barrel 1; the top of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2; the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a discharge hopper 3; a baffle 4 is arranged between the feed hopper 2 and the crushing barrel 1, and one end of the baffle 4 is connected with a telescopic cylinder 5; a grinding leakage disc 6 is detachably arranged in the feed hopper 2; a grinding mechanism 7 is arranged above the feed hopper 2 in a lifting way; the grinding mechanism 7 comprises a grinding disc 71 and a grinding motor 73 connected with the grinding disc 71 through a transmission shaft 72; the grinding motor 73 is connected with the lifting seat 9 through a connecting rod 8; an upper top plate 10 is obliquely arranged at the top of the crushing barrel 1 and positioned at two sides of the feeding hole 2; the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 is obliquely provided with lower bottom plates 11 positioned at two sides of the discharge port 3; crushing teeth 12 are arranged on the inner sides of the upper top plate 10 and the lower bottom plate 11; a crushing mechanism 13 is arranged in the crushing barrel 1; the crushing mechanism 13 comprises a crushing paddle 131 and a crushing motor (not shown) in transmission connection with the crushing paddle 131; a plurality of crushing cylinders 132 and crushing chains 133 are fixed at intervals along the radial direction of the crushing paddle 131; a plurality of crushing knives 134 are uniformly distributed on the crushing cylinder 132; one end of the crushing chain 133, which is far away from the crushing paddle 131, is provided with a steel ball 135; a plurality of blanking channels 14 are arranged below the discharge hopper 3; and a screw extruder 15 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking channel 14.
A fixing ring 16 for placing the grinding drain pan 6 is fixed in the feed hopper 2.
A stop block 17 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the feed hopper 2; the baffle 4 is movably jointed with the stop block 17 at one end deviating from the telescopic cylinder 5.
The lifting seat 9 is arranged on the side surface of the feed hopper 2 through a support frame 18; a sliding lead screw assembly 19 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting seat 9; the grinding motor 73 is connected with the sliding block of the sliding lead screw assembly 19 through the connecting rod 8.
The grinding drain pan 6 is a metal mesh pan with a drain hole.
The grinding disc 71 comprises a disc body 711 and a grinding convex tooth 712 arranged at the bottom of the disc body 711; the plate 711 is fixedly mounted to the lower end of the driving shaft 72.
Two manual pull plates 20 are inserted into and pulled out of the blanking channel 14, and the end parts of the two manual pull plates 20 are movably attached.
Example 2:
The water soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device shown in fig. 3 has a structure substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, wherein crushing teeth 12 are mounted on the inner side of the upper top plate 10; a bracket 21 is fixed on the inner side of the lower bottom plate 11; the bracket 21 is provided with a plurality of crushing rollers 22 at intervals along the axial direction thereof.
The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of the utility model feeds production raw materials from the feed hopper, arranges the production raw materials on the grinding leakage disc, opens the sliding lead screw assembly on the lifting seat, and drives the grinding mechanism to descend by the slide block, so that the grinding disc is contacted with the raw materials on the grinding leakage disc; then, starting a grinding motor, driving a grinding disc to rotate by the grinding motor through a transmission shaft, and carrying out primary grinding and crushing on the raw materials; the ground raw materials fall into a crushing barrel through a leakage hole on a grinding leakage disc; the telescopic cylinder acts to drive the baffle plate to move towards the stop block until the baffle plate is attached to the stop block; then, a crushing motor is started, the crushing motor drives a crushing paddle to rotate, so that a crushing cylinder and a crushing chain on the crushing paddle are driven to rotate, and the ground raw materials are impacted, cut and crushed; because the upper top plate and the lower bottom part which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the crushing barrel, the raw materials which are thrown to the periphery under the action of the crushing barrel and the crushing chain collide with the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, and the crushing teeth and/or the crushing roller wheels are arranged on the inner sides of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, so that the raw materials can be secondarily crushed by the crushing teeth and/or the crushing roller wheels while colliding with the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate, and the raw materials can be repeatedly impacted, cut and crushed in the crushing barrel to form powdery materials; after multiple crushing in the crushing barrel, conveying and discharging the powdery material through a screw extruder arranged below the discharge hopper; meanwhile, the powder can be crushed again through the compression extrusion of the screw extruder; a plurality of blanking channels are arranged below the discharging hopper, so that materials can be conveyed to different production lines for production and processing.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device comprises a crushing barrel; the top of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed hopper; a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel; the method is characterized in that: a baffle is arranged between the feed hopper and the crushing barrel, and one end of the baffle is connected with a telescopic cylinder; a grinding leakage disc is detachably arranged in the feed hopper; a grinding mechanism is arranged above the feed hopper in a lifting manner; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding disc and a grinding motor connected with the grinding disc through a transmission shaft; the grinding motor is connected with the lifting seat through a connecting rod; the top of the crushing barrel is obliquely provided with upper top plates positioned at two sides of the feeding hole; the bottom of the crushing barrel is obliquely provided with lower bottom plates at two sides of the discharge port; crushing teeth are arranged on the inner sides of the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate; a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing barrel; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing paddle and a crushing motor in transmission connection with the crushing paddle; a plurality of crushing cylinders and crushing chains are fixed at intervals along the radial direction of the crushing paddle; a plurality of crushing knives are uniformly distributed on the crushing barrel; one end of the crushing chain, which is far away from the crushing paddle, is provided with a steel ball; a plurality of blanking channels are arranged below the discharge hopper; and a screw extruder is arranged at the bottom of the blanking channel.
2. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the feed hopper is internally fixed with a fixing ring for placing a grinding drain pan.
3. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: a stop block is arranged on one side of the bottom of the feed hopper; one end of the baffle, which deviates from the telescopic cylinder, is movably attached to the stop block.
4. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting seat is arranged on the side surface of the feed hopper through a support frame; a sliding lead screw assembly is arranged on the inner side of the lifting seat; and the grinding motor is connected with a sliding block of the sliding lead screw assembly through a connecting rod.
5. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding drain pan is a metal mesh pan with a drain hole.
6. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding disc comprises a disc body and grinding convex teeth arranged at the bottom of the disc body; the disk body is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft.
7. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: two manual pull plates are installed in the blanking channel in a plugging mode, and the end portions of the two manual pull plates are movably attached.
8. The water-soluble fertilizer raw material crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: crushing teeth are arranged on the inner side of the upper top plate; a bracket is fixed on the inner side of the lower bottom plate; the support is provided with a plurality of crushing rollers at intervals along the axial direction of the support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920427922.9U CN209772314U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920427922.9U CN209772314U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209772314U true CN209772314U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920427922.9U Active CN209772314U (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Water-soluble fertile raw materials breaker |
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| CN (1) | CN209772314U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111921590A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-13 | 申亚农牧科技股份有限公司 | Be used for pig feed secondary processing device that agglomerates |
| CN112024104A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 高检平 | Water-soluble fertile pretreatment device that uses |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201920427922.9U patent/CN209772314U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111921590A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-13 | 申亚农牧科技股份有限公司 | Be used for pig feed secondary processing device that agglomerates |
| CN112024104A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-12-04 | 高检平 | Water-soluble fertile pretreatment device that uses |
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