CN107594554B - Peanut pelletization device - Google Patents
Peanut pelletization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107594554B CN107594554B CN201710909135.3A CN201710909135A CN107594554B CN 107594554 B CN107594554 B CN 107594554B CN 201710909135 A CN201710909135 A CN 201710909135A CN 107594554 B CN107594554 B CN 107594554B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peanut
- vertical rod
- supporting vertical
- shell
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut granulating device, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a peanut storage part is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet, a cylindrical barrel is connected at the bottom end of the peanut storage part, a first motor and a third motor are arranged below the shell, a first supporting vertical rod, a second supporting vertical rod, a third supporting vertical rod and a fourth supporting vertical rod are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the lower part of the shell, the first supporting vertical rod is vertically supported and connected with a first conveyor belt, the second supporting vertical rod, the third supporting vertical rod and the fourth supporting vertical rod are vertically supported and connected with a second conveyor belt, the right side of the second conveyor belt is connected with a screen mesh, a grain outlet is arranged at the right lower end of the shell, a fixed rod is fixedly connected at the upper right side of the shell, a second motor is arranged above the fixed rod, a compression rod is arranged, the pressing plate is connected below the compression rod, and the peanut sheller is simple in structure, convenient to operate and convenient for peanut shelling.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a peanut granulating device.
Background art:
shelling is one of the most important links in the crop harvesting process, and the peanut is one of the oil crop that chinese agricultural production noticed, the user is planted to the peanut of the majority of china, in the season of peanut results, adopt the manual work to shell after harvesting the peanut usually, work wastes time and energy, work efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big, along with the development of technique, a lot of peanut pelletization devices have appeared in the market, the peanut pelletization device operation on the market is more complicated at present, need carry out the screening to the peanut many times, cause shelling inefficiency, and the pelletization device is bulky.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a peanut granulating device to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the peanut granulating device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a peanut storage part is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet, a cylindrical barrel is connected to the bottom end of the peanut storage part, a first motor and a third motor are arranged below the shell, a first supporting vertical rod, a second supporting vertical rod, a third supporting vertical rod and a fourth supporting vertical rod are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower part of the shell, the first supporting vertical rod is vertically supported and connected with a first conveying belt, the second supporting vertical rod, the third supporting vertical rod and the fourth supporting vertical rod are vertically supported and connected with a second conveying belt, the right side of the second conveying belt is connected with a screen, a grain outlet is arranged at the lower right end of the shell, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the shell, and a second motor is, the compression rod is installed to the below of dead lever, the below of compression rod is connected with the clamp plate.
Preferably, the middle of the cylindrical barrel is provided with a through hole.
Preferably, the lower end of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of iron blocks in a triangular shape.
Preferably, a spring is arranged inside the compression rod.
Preferably, the left half part of the screen is provided with holes, and the diameter range of the holes is 2.5cm-3 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the peanut shelling machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, peanuts can be shelled conveniently, the flowing speed of the peanuts can be well controlled through the through holes formed in the cylindrical barrel, the problems caused by the fact that more peanuts are left are solved, the peanuts can be conveyed well through the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, the peanuts can be guaranteed to be shelled well, the peanut shells and the peanut grains can be well separated through the holes formed in the screen, and the inconvenience that the peanut shells and the peanut grains are located together is avoided.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cylindrical barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screen according to the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of a support upright of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second conveyor belt according to the invention.
In the figure: the peanut harvester comprises a shell 1, a feed port 2, a peanut storage part 3, a cylindrical barrel 401, a hollow hole 402, a first motor 5, a first conveyor belt 6, a first supporting upright rod 701, a second supporting upright rod 702, a third supporting upright rod 703, a fourth supporting upright rod 704, a third motor 8, a second conveyor belt 9, a screen 10, a pressing plate 11, a compression rod 12, a hole 13, a fixing rod 14, a second motor 15 and a peanut outlet 16.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the insides of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a peanut granulating device, comprising a housing 1, a feed inlet 2 is installed at the upper end of the housing 1, a peanut storage 3 is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet 2, a cylindrical barrel 401 is connected to the bottom end of the peanut storage 3, a through hole 402 is arranged in the middle of the cylindrical barrel 401, the through hole 402 is arranged to facilitate peanuts to fall into a first conveyor 6, a first motor 5 and a third motor 8 are installed below the housing 1, a first supporting upright rod 701, a second supporting upright rod 702, a third supporting upright rod 703 and a fourth supporting upright rod 704 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 1, the first supporting upright rod 701 is vertically supported and connected with the first conveyor 6, the second supporting upright rod 702, the third supporting upright rod 703 and the fourth supporting upright rod 704 are vertically supported and connected with a second conveyor 9, the right side of the second conveyor 9 is connected with a screen 10, the left half of screen cloth 10 is provided with hole 13, the diameter range of hole 13 is 2.5cm-3cm, sets up hole 13 in order to separately peanut grain and peanut shell, the right lower extreme of shell 1 is equipped with grain mouth 16, the upper right side fixed connection dead lever 14 of shell 1, second motor 15 is installed to the top of dead lever 14, compression rod 12 is installed to the below of dead lever 14, compression rod 12 the inside is provided with the spring, can guarantee compression rod 12 and make a round trip to contract, compression rod 12's below is connected with clamp plate 11, clamp plate 11's lower extreme is provided with the iron plate of a plurality of triangle-shaped shapes, can be better remove the shell.
The working principle is as follows: put into feed inlet 2 on the shell 1 with the peanut, the peanut can accumulate in peanut storage department 3, through the through-hole 402 that sets up on the cylinder bucket 401, the peanut is along through-hole 402, can flow into first conveyer belt 6, first motor 5 drives first conveyer belt 6 motion through the pivot, first conveyer belt 6 conveys the peanut to second conveyer belt 9, third motor 8 drives second conveyer belt 9 motion through the pivot, second motor 15 drives compression bar 12 this moment, the up-and-down motion, clamp plate 11 through compression bar 12 below connection, carry out the grinding of certain degree with the peanut, the back finishes, peanut grain and peanut shell transport peanut shell and peanut grain to screen cloth 10 through the motion of second conveyer belt 9, hole 13 on the screen cloth 10 separates peanut shell and peanut grain, the peanut grain flows out from grain mouth 16.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. A peanut granulating device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is mounted at the upper end of the shell (1), a peanut storage part (3) is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet (2), cylindrical barrels (401) which are distributed equidistantly are connected at the bottom end of the peanut storage part (3), a through hole (402) is formed in the middle of each cylindrical barrel (401), a first motor (5) and a third motor (8) are mounted below the shell (1), a first supporting vertical rod (701), a second supporting vertical rod (702), a third supporting vertical rod (703) and a fourth supporting vertical rod (704) are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the shell (1), the first supporting vertical rod (701) is vertically supported and connected with a first conveyor belt (6), the second supporting vertical rod (702), the third supporting vertical rod (703) and the fourth supporting vertical rod (704) are vertically supported and connected with a second conveyor belt (9), the right side of second conveyer belt (9) is connected screen cloth (10), the right lower extreme of shell (1) is equipped with grain outlet (16), upside right side fixed connection dead lever (14) of shell (1), second motor (15) are installed to the top of dead lever (14), compression pole (12) are installed to the below of dead lever (14), the below of compression pole (12) is connected with clamp plate (11), the lower extreme of clamp plate (11) is provided with the iron plate of a plurality of triangle-shaped shapes.
2. A peanut pelletization device as in claim 1, wherein: a spring is arranged in the compression rod (12).
3. A peanut pelletization device as in claim 1, wherein: the left half part of the screen (10) is provided with holes (13), and the diameter range of the holes (13) is 2.5cm-3 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710909135.3A CN107594554B (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Peanut pelletization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710909135.3A CN107594554B (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Peanut pelletization device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107594554A CN107594554A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
CN107594554B true CN107594554B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
Family
ID=61067325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710909135.3A Expired - Fee Related CN107594554B (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | Peanut pelletization device |
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CN (1) | CN107594554B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108576851B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2021-08-24 | 宣城市创道智能技术开发有限责任公司 | Agricultural is with green skin walnut decorticator |
CN112852448B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-09 | 常州安斯克节能科技有限公司 | Biomass particle combustion dehydration carbonization treatment equipment and process |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4073032A (en) * | 1976-11-24 | 1978-02-14 | Packwood Ralph V | Nut cracking machine |
CN103271416A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 洪赛芹 | Improved peanut sheller |
CN203262232U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-11-06 | 山东泗水银山花生食品有限公司 | Peanut kernel peeling device |
CN104489861A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆顺源同食品有限公司 | Peanut sheller |
CN206101523U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-04-19 | 重庆市绿韵食品饮料有限公司 | Peanut shell breaking device |
CN205962732U (en) * | 2016-07-17 | 2017-02-22 | 济宁精道智能科技有限责任公司 | High -efficient peanut sheller |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710909135.3A patent/CN107594554B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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