CN209824487U - Agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick corn peeling device for the agricultural field, which comprises a base plate, side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of the base plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper end of the side plates, a fixed seat is arranged on the upper end of the base plate, mounting plates are arranged on the lower end of the top plate and the upper end of the fixed seat, the mounting plates are connected with a motor, the motor is a double-head motor, a friction roller is fixedly connected with the power output end of the motor, a motor protection frame is arranged on the outer side of the motor, the motor protection frames are connected through a hydraulic lifting rod, a plurality of groups of fixed rods are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side plates, an exhaust fan is arranged on the inner side of the side plates, the exhaust fan is communicated with the outer side through a connecting pipeline, high efficiency and better practicability.

Description

Agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the agricultural field specifically is an agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast.

Background

Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture. The development and display of these landscapes or regional resources are sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture, which is a novel agricultural form generated along with the surplus of spare time of people in new period.

In the agricultural field, corn is common agricultural grain, the name of the agricultural is that corn needs to be shelled after being collected, the traditional corn shelling device is manual corn shelling, and with the development of science and technology, more and more patents related to an automatic corn shelling device are published. For example, chinese patent with application number CN201520413940.3 discloses a shell corn peeler, which comprises a housing, a blade, a fixing frame, a baffle, a motor and a base, wherein the housing is cylindrical, the bottom is provided with a hole, the outer wall of the housing is provided with a corn kernel outlet, the blade is provided with at least four blades, each blade and the housing are at a certain angle and are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the housing, the upper part of the fixing frame is provided with a fixed protrusion, the fixed protrusion can be inserted into the bottom of the corn, one end of the fixing frame is arranged inside the housing, the other end of the fixing frame is arranged outside the housing, the baffle is arranged on the lower part of the fixing frame and is fixed on the fixing frame, the lower part of the baffle is fixedly provided with the. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, this shell maize ware can realize shelling the grain to the automation of maize, simple and practical to the peasant that can't use large-scale machinery, has improved the efficiency of shelling the maize.

However, this current corn peeling device overall structure is single, is not convenient for shell the grain to the maize of different diameters, and in addition, once only can shell the grain to a maize, inefficiency, the practicality is poor.

To the above problem, the utility model discloses an agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast to solve above-mentioned background problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve current maize and shell a device overall structure singleness, be not convenient for shell a grain to the maize of different diameters, in addition, once only can shell a grain to a maize, inefficiency, the poor problem of practicality provides a agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast, comprises a base plate, the fixed curb plate that is provided with in bottom plate upper end both sides, the curb plate upper end is provided with the roof, the bottom plate upper end is provided with the fixing base, roof lower extreme and fixing base upper end all are provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel is connected with the motor, the motor is double-end motor, and motor power take off end fixedly connected with friction roller, the motor outside is provided with the motor bearer bar, and connects through the hydraulic lifting rod between the motor bearer bar, the inboard fixed multiunit dead lever that is provided with of curb plate, the curb plate inboard is provided with the air exhauster, the air exhauster passes through connecting tube and outside.

The bottom plate inner chamber is provided with collects the chamber, the bottom plate upper end is provided with collects the mouth, it is far greater than the kernel of corn diameter to collect a mouthful diameter, the bottom plate openly is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate threaded connection has the collection mouth.

The inner side of the side plate is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is of an inclined plane structure, and the angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is from degree to degree.

The top plate is fixedly provided with connecting lugs on two sides, and the connecting lugs are detachably connected with the tops of the side plates through bolts.

The fixed pointed cone that is provided with of dead lever front end, the lower extreme is provided with and accomodates the groove on the dead lever, it is provided with the rotating pin to accomodate the groove lateral wall, and accomodates the groove lateral wall and have the gag lever post through rotating pin connection, the gag lever post with accomodate the groove size and mutually support.

Wherein, the fixing base bottom and supporting leg bottom all are provided with the rubber pad.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses be provided with multiunit double-end motor cooperation multiunit dead lever, can once only carry out the multiunit maize and shell a grain, greatly increased shell a grain efficiency, through hydraulic lifting rod adjustment distance between the motor, can increase the practicality of whole equipment according to maize diameter adjustment distance, be provided with the multiunit rubber pad in addition, realize the shock attenuation efficiency, and air exhauster cooperation pipeline can take out the suction and fall the dust of shelling a grain in-process production, guarantees the clean of kernel of maize.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the baseplate structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the fixing rod structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The labels in the figure are:

1. bottom plate, 101, collection chamber, 102, collect mouthful, 103, ejection of compact door closure, 2, curb plate, 201, sliding material piece, 3, roof, 301, engaging lug, 4, fixing base, 5, mounting panel, 6, motor, 7, friction roller, 8, hydraulic lifting rod, 9, dead lever, 901, awl, 902, accomodate the groove, 903, rotating pin, 904, gag lever post, 10, air exhauster, 11, connecting tube, 12, the supporting leg.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a maize device is shelled with quick in agricultural field, comprising a base plate 1, 1 upper end both sides of bottom plate are fixed and are provided with curb plate 2, 2 upper ends of curb plate are provided with roof 3, 1 upper end of bottom plate is provided with fixing base 4, 3 lower extremes of roof and 4 upper ends of fixing base all are provided with mounting panel 5, mounting panel 5 is connected with motor 6, motor 6 is double-end motor, and motor 6 power take off end fixedly connected with friction roller 7, the 6 outside of motor is provided with the motor bearer bar, and connect through hydraulic lifting rod 8 between the motor bearer bar, 2 inboard fixed multiunit dead levers 9 that are provided with of curb plate, 2 inboard side of curb plate is provided with air exhauster 10, air exhauster 10 communicates with the outside through connecting tube 11.

Further, 1 inner chamber of bottom plate is provided with collects chamber 101, and 1 upper end of bottom plate is provided with collects mouth 102, collects mouth 102 diameter and is far greater than the kernel of corn diameter, and bottom plate 1 openly is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate threaded connection has collection mouth 103, and the later stage is opened and is collected mouth 103 and can be carried out the kernel of corn and collect.

Further, the inside of the side plate 2 is provided with a sliding block 201, the sliding block 201 is of an inclined plane structure, and the angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees to 60 degrees, so that the corn kernels can be conveniently collected in a sliding manner, and the blockage is prevented.

Further, 3 both sides of roof are fixed and are provided with engaging lug 301, and engaging lug 301 passes through the bolt and can dismantle with 2 tops of curb plate and be connected, the dismantlement in the later stage of being convenient for is maintained.

Further, the front end of the fixing rod 9 is fixedly provided with a pointed cone 901, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod 9 are provided with a containing groove 902, the side wall of the containing groove 902 is provided with a rotating pin 903, the side wall of the containing groove 902 is connected with a limiting rod 904 through the rotating pin 903, and the limiting rod 904 is matched with the containing groove 902 in size.

Furthermore, rubber pads are arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 4 and the bottom of the supporting leg 12, so that vibration generated during operation of the equipment can be reduced, and the overall stability is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a supporting leg 12 realizes that overall structure's support is fixed, and the vibrations when equipment operation can effectively be reduced to the rubber pad of supporting leg 12 bottom keep holistic stability. When corn is shelled, after the corn cob is inserted through the pointed cone 901 at the front end of the fixed rod 9, the limiting rod 904 can limit the front end of the corn cob to prevent the corn cob from being stripped, meanwhile, after grain stripping, the limiting rod 904 is only required to be pressed to rotate the compression spring to the accommodating groove 902 through the rotating pin 903, the corn cob can be taken out, when the corn cob is shelled, the distance between the motors 6 is adjusted through the hydraulic lifting rod 8 according to the diameter of the corn cob, so that the friction roller 7 at the front end of the motor 6 is fully contacted with the corn cob, the motor 6 is started to drive the friction roller 7 to rotate to rub with the corn cob to realize the shelling, wherein, the setting of multiunit motor 6 and multiunit dead lever 9 can once only carry out multiunit corn-on cob and shell the grain, greatly increased shells a grain efficiency, and the corn grain of shelling is accomodate to collecting chamber 101 in from collection mouth 102 of bottom plate 1 upper end, and inclined plane sliding block 201 can assist the corn grain gliding effect to prevent that the corn grain from collecting and scraping up too much. In addition, during the kernel stripping process, the generated dust can be sucked into the connecting pipeline 11 by starting the exhaust fan 10 and then discharged, so that the cleanness of the corn kernels is ensured.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural field is with shelling maize device fast, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with side plates (2), the upper ends of the side plates (2) are provided with top plates (3), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed seat (4), the lower end of the top plate (3) and the upper end of the fixed seat (4) are both provided with a mounting plate (5), the mounting plate (5) is connected with a motor (6), the motor (6) is a double-head motor, and the power output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a friction roller (7), the outer side of the motor (6) is provided with a motor protection frame, the motor protection frames are connected through a hydraulic lifting rod (8), a plurality of groups of fixed rods (9) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side plate (2), an exhaust fan (10) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (2), the exhaust fan (10) is communicated with the outer side through a connecting pipeline (11), and supporting legs (12) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

2. The agricultural field is with quick maize peeling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a collecting cavity (101), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a collecting port (102), the diameter of the collecting port (102) is far larger than the diameter of the corn kernels, the front surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a discharging port, and the discharging port is in threaded connection with the collecting port (102).

3. The agricultural field is with quick maize peeling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the side plate (2) is provided with a sliding block (201), the sliding block (201) is of an inclined plane structure, and the angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees.

4. The agricultural field is with quick maize peeling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the roof (3) both sides are fixed and are provided with engaging lug (301), engaging lug (301) pass through the bolt and can dismantle with curb plate (2) top and be connected.

5. The agricultural field is with quick maize peeling device of claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the fixing rod (9) is fixedly provided with a pointed cone (901), the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod (9) are provided with a containing groove (902), the side wall of the containing groove (902) is provided with a rotating pin (903), the side wall of the containing groove (902) is connected with a limiting rod (904) through the rotating pin (903), and the limiting rod (904) is matched with the containing groove (902) in size.

6. The agricultural field is with quick maize peeling device of claim 1, characterized in that: rubber pads are arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (4) and the bottom of the supporting leg (12).