CN107594107A - For cultivating the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox - Google Patents
For cultivating the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox Download PDFInfo
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- CN107594107A CN107594107A CN201710986617.9A CN201710986617A CN107594107A CN 107594107 A CN107594107 A CN 107594107A CN 201710986617 A CN201710986617 A CN 201710986617A CN 107594107 A CN107594107 A CN 107594107A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal feed for being used to cultivate kind of ox, it is related to a kind of feed；The clad for specifically including the core material of inside and being coated on outside core material, core material include 6 parts of 50 parts of 300 parts of dregs of beans, corn flour, 15 parts of fishbone dust and the Chinese medicine additive counted in parts by weight；Chinese medicine additive is made up of 35 parts of 13 parts of cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, 24 parts of Poria cocos, 23 parts of Asiatic plantain, 23 parts of the red sage root, 24 parts of sweet wormwood, 14 parts of ginkgo leaf, 26 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 12 parts of barrenwort, 25 parts of wilsonii, 24 parts of hawthorn that counting in parts by weight；Clad includes two layers of wafer, respectively the first top layer and the second top layer, and the first top layer and the second top layer are successively coated on outside core material from inside to outside；And cavity is provided with core material, connection cavity is additionally provided with core material and the pressure in the stomata on the first top layer, cavity is more than 0.1MPa；Core material is in frustum, and stomata is located at the small end of core material.When eating the feed, the forage volume spilt from kind of ox oral cavity is reduced ox.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding feed, and in particular to a kind of Chinese herbal feed for being used to cultivate kind of ox.
Background technology
The breeding and production of beef cattle are critically important links, although many links are all that cow is being carried out, breeding is public
Ox also requires in vigorous health.When these conditions are met, the consumption with breeding oxen is also very big, therefore public for breeding
Ox periodically need to be raised using special feed, and to prevent its breeding capacity from declining, fitness declines, and semen quality declines.
Substantial amounts of Chinese herbal medicine is generally added with the special feed of kind cattle fooder, therefore the price of the special feed is raised far above common
Material.Because ox feeds feature and body make-up reason, can often cause to leak food problem, for example, because the mouth opening of ox takes the shape of the letter U, because
When this ox chews feed on the feed, the both sides of feed Chang Huicong ox mouths, which are spilt, to be dropped on the ground, so as to cause feed waste.Due to
The special feed price of kind cattle fooder is higher, and the cost of kind of cattle breeding will be increased by being wasted caused by when eating.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese herbal feed for being used for cultivation kind ox for kind of cattle fooder, and plant ox and eating
During with the feed, the forage volume spilt from kind of ox oral cavity is reduced.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, base case of the invention is as follows：
Chinese herbal feed for cultivating kind of ox is in granular form, including internal core material and the clad that is coated on outside core material, its
Middle core material includes 6 parts of 50 parts of 300 parts of dregs of beans, corn flour, 15 parts of fishbone dust and the Chinese medicine additive counted in parts by weight；In described
Medicine additive by count in parts by weight cordate houttuynia 1-3 parts, honeysuckle 3-5 parts, Poria cocos 2-4 parts, Asiatic plantain 2-3 parts, red sage root 2-3
Part, sweet wormwood 2-4 parts, ginkgo leaf 1-4 parts, Radix Codonopsis 2-6 parts, barrenwort 1-2 parts, wilsonii 2-5 parts, hawthorn 2-4 parts are made；It is described
Clad includes two layers of wafer, and two layers of wafer is respectively the first top layer and the second top layer, the first top layer and the second top layer from
It is interior to being successively coated on outside outside core material；And cavity is provided with core material, connection cavity is additionally provided with core material and through the first top layer
Stomata, the pressure in cavity are more than 0.1MPa；The core material is in frustum, and stomata is located at the small end of core material.
The principle that this programme is used to cultivate the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox is：
In this programme, the medicament that Chinese medicine additive is included can not only strengthen the digestion power of ox, while can also improve
The sperm quality of ox.In addition in the feed of cattle fooder this programme, by tongue adhesion feed granules and then it is sent in mouth；
Because core material is frustum, then after core material outer cladding feed granules so that feed granules are also in frustum.Then feed granules table
The larger one end of area is easier to stick on the tongue of ox, i.e., on field sowthistle herb in the feed granules of institute's adhesion, most feeding
The small end and the tongue of ox for expecting particle mutually deviate from, i.e. stomata and the tongue of ox mutually deviates from.After feed granules are admitted in ox mouth,
The saliva of ox will be adhered to the surface of feed granules, because clad is made up of wafer, wafer with will be by after saliva contacts
Gradually soften and finally dissolve.Because the second top layer is first with saliva contacts, therefore the second top layer softens at first；When the second top layer is soft
After changing to a certain extent, the pressure in cavity will rupture the second top layer, so as to blow out certain gas in stomata, then blow out
Gas there is certain recoil effect to feed granules, so as to avoid feed granules from being dropped from tongue；Additionally, due to big portion
Stomata on point feed granules is towards the outside in ox oral cavity, therefore the recoil strength can also make inside collection of the feed to ox oral cavity
In, avoid feed granules from spilling.
Because core material is formed by powder-stuck, therefore there is crackle on core material unavoidably, then behind the top layer of core material outer cladding first,
Crackle can be covered, so that the gas of cavity inner wall is only discharged by stomata；And due to being also wrapped on second outside the first top layer
Top layer, so as to make cavity form closing space.It is relatively fine additionally, due to stomata and crackle, so as to increase wafer to pressure
The ability to bear of power, so as to ensure to form the pressure of superatmospheric in cavity.
Beneficial effect is caused by this programme：
（One）When kind of the cattle fooder feed granules, saliva will soften the second top layer, so as to which the second top layer at stomata ruptures,
And because the big end of most feed granules is sticked on tongue, and small end is towards on the outside of oral cavity, therefore sprayed at stomata
Gas will make being acted on by recoil strength for feed granules, and make feed granules to gathering in the middle part of ox oral cavity.
（Two）There to be viscosity after wafer gradually softens, so as to make mutually to have between intraoral feed granules
Certain adhesion effect, further avoids feed granules from being spilt from oral cavity.
Preferred scheme one：As the further optimization to base case, the stomata is provided with multiple, and hole diameter is 1-
1.5mm；The aperture of stomata is controlled, span of second top layer at aperture can be reduced, is existed so as to improve the second top layer
Bearing capacity at stomata, to ensure that cavity interior energy maintains high pressure；And the aperture of stomata is too small will reduce repercussion effect.
Preferred scheme two：As the further optimization to base case, also include plant fiber layer outside the clad, plant
Fibres layer is coated on outside the second top layer；String is easily digested by ox, and string intensity will be big, can prevent core
Material, the first top layer and the second top layer fragmentation；Other string is porous or has compared with big gap, therefore saliva is easier to through plant
Fibres layer contacts with wafer, so that the second superficial dissolution.
Preferred scheme three：As the further optimization to base case, the cavity is arranged at the big end of core material, then core material
The quality held greatly is less than the quality of core material small end, therefore feed granules are easier to show on big end slot and small end shape directed downwardly
State, so that the probability that the big end of feed granules is sticked on the tongue of ox is bigger.
Preferred scheme four：As the further optimization to base case, the core material is when coating the second top layer in pressure
To be carried out in 0.13-0.14MPa environment；Then now the pressure in cavity will be consistent with environmental pressure, so as to which the second top layer is coagulated
Gu after, feed granules are taken out, the pressure in cavity will be maintained at 0.13-0.14MPa.
Preferred scheme five：As the further optimization to base case, each Ingredient Wt number of the Chinese medicine additive
It is as follows：2 parts of cordate houttuynia, 4 parts of honeysuckle, 4 parts of Poria cocos, 2 parts of Asiatic plantain, 2 parts of the red sage root, 3 parts of sweet wormwood, 3 parts of ginkgo leaf, 4 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
1 part of barrenwort, 3 parts of wilsonii, 2 parts of hawthorn.Each composition of Chinese medicine additive is equipped with by above parts by weight, kind will be made
The breeding capacity of ox reaches preferable state.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is used to cultivate the Chinese herbal feed embodiment of kind of ox.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Core material 11, cavity 12, stomata 13, the first top layer 14, the second top layer 15, plant
Fibres layer 16.
Embodiment 1：
For cultivating the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox, as shown in figure 1, its profile is in granular form, each particle is by internal core material 11
With the clad composition being coated on outside core material 11, wherein core material 11 includes 300 parts of dregs of beans, the corn flour 50 counted in parts by weight
6 parts of part, 15 parts of fishbone dust and Chinese medicine additive；Chinese medicine additive by count in parts by weight 3 parts of 1 part of cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, Fu
3 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 2 parts of Asiatic plantain, 2 parts of the red sage root, 2 parts of sweet wormwood, 2 parts of ginkgo leaf, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of barrenwort, 2 parts of wilsonii, 2 parts of hawthorn
It is made.
Clad includes the wafer and plant fiber layer 16 that two layers of thickness is 0.5mm, and two layers of wafer is respectively first
The top layer 15 of top layer 14 and second, the first top layer 14 and the second top layer 15 are successively coated on outside core material 11 from inside to outside.Core material 11 squeezes
Frustum is pressed into, when extruding core material 11, blow process is carried out to core material 11, to form cavity 12, and cavity in core material 11
12 are located at the big end of core material 11, so that the quality that core material 11 is held greatly is less than the quality of the small end of core material 11；Then outside core material 11
Portion coats the first top layer 14, and pricks out connection cavity 12 and outside stomata 13, the aperture control of stomata 13 in the small end of core material 11
System is in 1-1.2mm.After being operated more than completing, it is dried, then on second top layer of Surface coating 15 on the first top layer 14；
When coating the second top layer 15, after being carried out during environmental pressure is 0.14MPa spaces and drying the second top layer 15, then by feed
Grain removes from the environment that environmental pressure is 0.14MPa；So as to make to form 0.14MPa pressure in cavity 12.Finally,
The outer cladding plant fiber layer 16 of two top layer 15, to improve the anti-crushing performance of core material 11, the first top layer 14 and the second top layer 15.
During the feed is eaten, the larger one end of feed granules surface area is easier to stick in the tongue of ox kind ox
On, i.e., on field sowthistle herb in the feed granules of institute's adhesion, stomata 13 and the tongue of ox on most feed granules mutually deviate from.When
After feed granules are admitted in ox mouth, the saliva of ox will be adhered to the surface of feed granules, because clad is made up of wafer,
Wafer after saliva contacts with will gradually soften and finally dissolve.Due to the second top layer 15 first with saliva contacts, therefore second
Top layer 15 softens at first；After the second top layer 15 softens to a certain extent, the pressure in cavity 12 will rupture the second top layer 15,
So as to blow out certain gas in stomata 13, the gas of blowout has certain recoil effect to feed granules, to avoid raising
Material particle drops from tongue；Due to the outside in 13 Ns of oral cavities of stomata on most of feed granules, therefore the recoil strength may be used also
So that feed avoids feed granules from spilling to the inner integrated of ox oral cavity.
Embodiment 2：
Embodiment 2 the difference is that only that the proportioning of each composition of Chinese medicine additive is different, and chamber is not set in core material with embodiment 1
Body, in example 2, Chinese medicine additive is by 4 parts of 3 parts of cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, 4 parts of Poria cocos, the Asiatic plantain 3 counted in parts by weight
Part, 3 parts of the red sage root, 3 parts of sweet wormwood, 4 parts of ginkgo leaf, 5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2 parts of barrenwort, 4 parts of wilsonii, 4 parts of hawthorn are made.
Embodiment 3：
Embodiment 3 the difference is that only that the proportioning of each composition of Chinese medicine additive is different with embodiment 1, in example 2,
Chinese medicine additive by count in parts by weight 4 parts of 2 parts of cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, 4 parts of Poria cocos, 2 parts of Asiatic plantain, 2 parts of the red sage root, sweet wormwood 3
Part, 3 parts of ginkgo leaf, 4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of barrenwort, 3 parts of wilsonii, 2 parts of hawthorn are made.
Feeding method：
To the kind ox in mating season, normally feed normal diet daytime, Chinese herbal feed be fed with once between evening 6-8 points,
Each 500g.
Check experiment：
30-35 monthly ages sexually matured bull is divided into four groups for totally 20, fed according to above-mentioned feeding method, first group
The Chinese herbal feed in embodiment 1 is fed between 6-8 points at night, second group is fed in embodiment 2 between 6-8 points at night
Chinese herbal feed, the 3rd group is fed the Chinese herbal feed in embodiment 3 between 6-8 points at night, the 4th group at night 6-8 points it
Between feed and still feed normal diet.Observe average ejaculation amount and every milliliter of sperm count, and count after half a year first group, second
The wastage of the Chinese herbal feed of group and the 3rd group of institute's feeding, table specific as follows.
As can be seen from the table, Chinese herbal feed made from embodiment 1 and embodiment 3 is raised in contrast to the Chinese herbal medicine in embodiment 2
The wastage of material is decreased obviously；It can be seen that by the structure of Chinese herbal medicine feed granules is designed to reduce feed waste have it is bright
Aobvious effect.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal feed for being used to cultivate kind of ox, is in granular form, it is characterised in that including internal core material and be coated on
Clad outside core material, wherein core material include count in parts by weight 50 parts of 300 parts of dregs of beans, corn flour, 15 parts of fishbone dust and in
6 parts of medicine additive；The Chinese medicine additive by count in parts by weight cordate houttuynia 1-3 parts, honeysuckle 3-5 parts, Poria cocos 2-4 parts,
Asiatic plantain 2-3 parts, red sage root 2-3 parts, sweet wormwood 2-4 parts, ginkgo leaf 1-4 parts, Radix Codonopsis 2-6 parts, barrenwort 1-2 parts, wilsonii 2-5
Part, hawthorn 2-4 parts are made；The clad includes two layers of wafer, and two layers of wafer is respectively the first top layer and the second top layer,
First top layer and the second top layer are successively coated on outside core material from inside to outside；And cavity is provided with core material, it is additionally provided with connection on core material
Cavity and through the stomata on the first top layer, the pressure in cavity is more than 0.1MPa；The core material is in frustum, and stomata is located at core material
Small end.
2. the Chinese herbal feed according to claim 1 for being used to cultivate kind of ox, it is characterised in that the stomata is provided with more
It is individual, and hole diameter is 1-1.5mm.
3. the Chinese herbal feed according to claim 1 for being used to cultivate kind of ox, it is characterised in that also wrapped outside the clad
Plant fiber layer is included, plant fiber layer is coated on outside the second top layer.
4. the Chinese herbal feed according to claim 1 for being used to cultivate kind of ox, it is characterised in that the cavity is arranged at core
The big end of material.
5. the Chinese herbal feed according to claim 1 for being used to cultivate kind of ox, it is characterised in that the core material is in cladding the
Carried out during two top layers in the environment that pressure is 0.13-0.14MPa.
6. the Chinese herbal feed according to claim 1 for being used to cultivate kind of ox, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine additive
Each Ingredient Wt number is as follows：2 parts of cordate houttuynia, 4 parts of honeysuckle, 4 parts of Poria cocos, 2 parts of Asiatic plantain, 2 parts of the red sage root, 3 parts of sweet wormwood, ginkgo
3 parts of leaf, 4 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of barrenwort, 3 parts of wilsonii, 2 parts of hawthorn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710986617.9A CN107594107A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | For cultivating the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710986617.9A CN107594107A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | For cultivating the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107594107A true CN107594107A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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ID=61077181
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710986617.9A Pending CN107594107A (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | For cultivating the Chinese herbal feed of kind of ox |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2405437Y (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2000-11-15 | 曾坚 | Hollow fodder |
| CN101917867A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-12-15 | 亚漾妲有限两合公司 | Fish food capsule |
| CN105707447A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2016-06-29 | 李金金 | Breeding cattle feed to improve reproductive capacity |
| CN105707448A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2016-06-29 | 李金金 | Breeding cattle feed to improve reproductive capacity |
| CN205611679U (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-10-05 | 泉州市泉港科山海藻有限公司 | But grouted core phycocolloid fodder |
| CN106490398A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 陆腾蛟 | A kind of oxygenation fish food and production equipment and process |
| CN106721374A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-31 | 道真自治县云庄农牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of feed for rabbit food |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710986617.9A patent/CN107594107A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2405437Y (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2000-11-15 | 曾坚 | Hollow fodder |
| CN101917867A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-12-15 | 亚漾妲有限两合公司 | Fish food capsule |
| CN105707447A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2016-06-29 | 李金金 | Breeding cattle feed to improve reproductive capacity |
| CN105707448A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2016-06-29 | 李金金 | Breeding cattle feed to improve reproductive capacity |
| CN205611679U (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-10-05 | 泉州市泉港科山海藻有限公司 | But grouted core phycocolloid fodder |
| CN106490398A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 陆腾蛟 | A kind of oxygenation fish food and production equipment and process |
| CN106721374A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-31 | 道真自治县云庄农牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of feed for rabbit food |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180119 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |