Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the water-based white board coating and the preparation method thereof, the white board coating has the advantages of low cost, long activation period, convenient construction, doodling resistance and powder pollution resistance after film formation, and can be used for accepting paintings on paint films by water-based water color pens and white board pens.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
one purpose of the invention is to provide a water-based white board coating, which comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the component B is 12-20 parts of silane coupling agent.
The aqueous emulsion may be 60 parts, 62 parts, 65 parts, 68 parts, 70 parts, 72 parts, 75 parts, 78 parts or 80 parts by mass, the film-forming agent may be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts or 6 parts by mass, the pH adjuster may be 0.1 part, 0.15 part, 0.2 part, 0.25 part, 0.3 part, 0.35 part, 0.4 part, 0.45 part or 0.5 part by mass, the auxiliary agent may be 1.5 parts, 1.6 parts, 1.8 parts, 2 parts, 2.2 parts, 2.5 parts, 2.8 parts or 3 parts by mass, the water may be 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts or 20 parts by mass, the silane coupling agent may be 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts or 20 parts by mass, and the above-mentioned values are not limited to the same values.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the aqueous emulsion comprises acrylamide modified acrylic emulsion and/or methacrylamide modified acrylic emulsion.
The type of the emulsion is of great importance to the performance of the white board coating provided by the invention, in the acrylamide modified acrylic emulsion, amide can react with epoxy and can be mutually dissolved with amino, so that the compactness of a paint film is improved, and the epoxy silane coupling agent and the amino silane coupling agent have better effects, wherein the epoxy effect is better because of the possibility of chemical reaction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the film forming agent includes any one or a combination of at least two pairs of an alcohol type film forming agent, an alcohol ester type film forming agent, an alcohol ether type film forming agent or an alcohol ether ester type film forming agent, and the combination is exemplified by, typically but not limited to: the film-forming agent comprises a combination of an alcohol film-forming agent and an alcohol ester film-forming agent, a combination of an alcohol ester film-forming agent and an alcohol ether film-forming agent, a combination of an alcohol ether film-forming agent and an alcohol ether ester film-forming agent, a combination of an alcohol ether ester film-forming agent and an alcohol film-forming agent or a combination of an alcohol film-forming agent, an alcohol ester film-forming agent and an alcohol.
Preferably, the alcohol film former comprises any one or combination of at least two of benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol or terephthalyl alcohol, typical but non-limiting examples of which are: a combination of benzyl alcohol and phenethyl alcohol, a combination of phenethyl alcohol and terephthalyl alcohol, a combination of terephthalyl alcohol and benzyl alcohol, a combination of benzyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol and terephthalyl alcohol, or the like.
Preferably, the alcohol ester film former comprises any one of or a combination of at least two of lauryl, cetyl or stearyl alcohol esters, typical but non-limiting examples of which are: a combination of dodecyl alcohol ester and hexadecyl alcohol ester, a combination of hexadecyl alcohol ester and octadecyl alcohol ester, a combination of octadecyl alcohol ester and dodecyl alcohol ester, or a combination of dodecyl alcohol ester, hexadecyl alcohol ester and octadecyl alcohol ester, etc.
Preferably, the alcohol ether type film former includes ethylene glycol butyl ether and/or propylene glycol phenyl ether.
Preferably, the ether ester type film forming agent includes any one of ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate, butylene glycol butyl ether acetate or hexylene glycol butyl ether acetate or a combination of at least two of the following typical but non-limiting examples: combinations of ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate and butylene glycol butyl ether acetate, combinations of butylene glycol butyl ether acetate and hexylene glycol butyl ether acetate, combinations of hexylene glycol butyl ether acetate and ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate, combinations of ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate, butylene glycol butyl ether acetate and hexylene glycol butyl ether acetate, and the like.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pH regulator is an amine pH regulator.
Wherein, the amine pH regulator comprises ammonia water and/or DMEA and the like.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the auxiliary agent comprises an antifoaming agent, a rheological agent, a wetting agent and a bactericide.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the defoaming agent includes one or a combination of at least two of an organosilicon defoaming agent, a mineral oil defoaming agent, a hydrophobic particle defoaming agent, and a polymer defoaming agent.
Preferably, the rheological agent comprises any one or at least two of an aqueous polyurethane type rheological agent, an alkali swelling type rheological agent or a cellulose type rheological agent in combination.
Preferably, the wetting agent comprises any one of or a combination of at least two of polyether modified silicone, polyether modified polydimethylsiloxane, ionic acrylic copolymer, alkoxy alcohol ester or organic modified polydimethylsiloxane.
Preferably, the biocide comprises a cason-type biocide.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the amount of the defoaming agent is 0.2 to 0.4 parts by mass, for example, 0.2 part, 0.22 part, 0.25 part, 0.28 part, 0.3 part, 0.32 part, 0.35 part, 0.38 part, or 0.4 part, but is not limited to the above-mentioned values, and other values not listed in the above-mentioned range are also applicable.
Preferably, the amount of the rheological agent is 0.2 to 1 part by mass, such as 0.2 part, 0.3 part, 0.4 part, 0.5 part, 0.6 part, 0.7 part, 0.8 part, 0.9 part or 1 part, but not limited to the enumerated values, and other unrecited values within the numerical range are also applicable.
Preferably, the wetting agent is present in an amount of 0.2 to 0.5 parts by mass, such as 0.2 parts, 0.25 parts, 0.3 parts, 0.35 parts, 0.4 parts, 0.45 parts, or 0.5 parts, but not limited to the recited amounts, and other unrecited amounts within the range are equally applicable.
Preferably, the amount of the bactericide is 0.2 to 0.5 parts by mass, such as 0.2 parts, 0.25 parts, 0.3 parts, 0.35 parts, 0.4 parts, 0.45 parts, or 0.5 parts, but not limited to the above-mentioned values, and other values not listed in the above-mentioned range are also applicable.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the structure of the silane coupling agent is shown as the formula I:
wherein R comprises an epoxy silane coupling agent or an amino silane coupling agent, R' comprises methyl or ethyl, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
Where n may be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, etc., but is not limited to the recited values, and other values not recited within the numerical range are equally applicable.
Different silane coupling agents have a greater impact on the paint film properties. Wherein the epoxy silane coupling agent has the lowest odor and better graffiti and stain resistance, and the aminosilane coupling agent is used for the next time. The ethoxy silane coupling agent is slower than methoxy group, so the film forming effect is not as good as methoxy group in the same curing time.
The amount of silane coupling agent used affects the properties of the paint film. With increasing amounts, graffiti and stain resistance improved, with little change in odor. This is because the epoxy silane coupling agent itself is weak in taste, but if it is an amine silane coupling agent, the odor property is remarkably improved. The principle of the present patent is that the organic group of the silane coupling agent is well compatible with the emulsion, and the silane coupling agent is hydrolyzed and self-condensed to enhance the external crosslinking effect of the emulsion, so the optimal dosage of the silane coupling agent has an optimal range.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the water-based white board coating, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) mixing and dispersing water, a defoaming agent, a pH regulator and water-based emulsion, adding a rheological agent, continuously mixing and dispersing, then adding a film-forming assistant, uniformly dispersing, adding a wetting agent, continuously mixing, adding the defoaming agent and water, and mixing to obtain a component A;
(2) and (2) mixing the component A and the component B obtained in the step (1), and standing to obtain the water-based white board coating.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing in step (1) is carried out under stirring.
Preferably, the stirring speed is 800-1200 rpm, such as 800rpm, 850rpm, 900rpm, 950rpm, 1000rpm, 1050rpm, 1100rpm, 1150rpm or 1200rpm, but not limited to the enumerated values, and other non-enumerated values within the range are also applicable.
Preferably, the time for mixing and dispersing the defoaming agent, the pH adjusting agent and the aqueous emulsion in step (1) is 5-15 min, such as 5min, 6min, 7min, 8min, 9min, 10min, 11min, 12min, 13min, 14min or 15min, but not limited to the enumerated values, and other non-enumerated values in the numerical range are also applicable.
Preferably, the time for adding the rheological agent in the step (1) to continue mixing and dispersing is 10-15 min, such as 10min, 10.5min, 11min, 11.5min, 12min, 12.5min, 13min, 13.5min, 14min, 14.5min or 15min, but not limited to the enumerated values, and other non-enumerated values in the numerical range are also applicable.
Preferably, the time for adding the wetting agent in step (1) and continuing the mixing is 3-6 min, such as 3min, 3.5min, 4min, 4.5min, 5min, 5.5min or 6min, but not limited to the recited values, and other non-recited values in the range of the recited values are also applicable.
Preferably, the time for mixing the supplemental antifoaming agent in step (1) is 5-15 min, such as 5min, 6min, 7min, 8min, 9min, 10min, 11min, 12min, 13min, 14min or 15min, but is not limited to the recited values, and other non-recited values in the range of the values are also applicable.
Preferably, the mixing in step (2) is performed by manual stirring, and the mixing time is 10min to 20min, such as 10min, 11min, 12min, 13min, 14min, 15min, 16min, 17min, 18min, 19min or 20min, but not limited to the enumerated values, and other non-enumerated values in the range of the enumerated values are also applicable.
Preferably, the standing time in step (2) is 10-15 min, such as 10min, 10.5min, 11min, 11.5min, 12min, 12.5min, 13min, 13.5min, 14min, 14.5min or 15min, but not limited to the recited values, and other non-recited values in the range of the values are also applicable.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention provides a water-based white board coating, which is doodle-resistant and powder pollution-resistant after a film is formed, and can accept water-based water color pens and paintings of white board pens on a paint film;
(2) the invention provides the water-based white board coating, which has the advantages of low cost, long activation period and convenient construction;
(3) the invention provides a preparation method of a water-based white board coating, which is simple in process and suitable for industrial production.
Example 13
A method of preparing the aqueous whiteboard coating of embodiment 5, the method comprising the steps of:
(1) mixing and dispersing water, a defoaming agent, a pH regulator and the water-based emulsion at 1000rpm for 10min, adding a rheological agent, continuing to mix and disperse at 1000rpm for 12min, then adding a film-forming aid, dispersing uniformly, adding a wetting agent, continuing to mix for 5min, supplementing the defoaming agent and water, and mixing for 10min to obtain a component A;
(2) and (2) mixing the component A and the component B obtained in the step (1) for 15min, and standing for 12min to obtain the water-based white board coating.
Comparative example 1
An aqueous whiteboard coating, which is the same as in example 1 except that the amount of the film-forming aid used is 2.
Comparative example 2
An aqueous whiteboard coating, which is the same as in example 1 except that the amount of the film-forming aid used is 8.
Comparative example 3
An aqueous white board coating material which is the same as in example 2 except that the silane coupling agent is trimethoxyvinylsilane coupling agent.
Comparative example 4
An aqueous whiteboard coating, which is the same as in example 5 except that the amount of the silane coupling agent used is 10.
Comparative example 5
An aqueous whiteboard coating, which is the same as in example 5 except that the amount of the silane coupling agent used is 22.
Comparative example 6
An aqueous whiteboard paint, which is the same as example 5 except that the acrylic emulsion is a pure acrylic emulsion.
Comparative example 7
An aqueous whiteboard paint, which is the same as example 5 except that the acrylic emulsion is a hydroxyl acrylic emulsion.
The preparation method of the formula in each of the above embodiments adopts the above-mentioned preparation process of the aqueous white board coating. Relevant tests were performed for the application of the invention, performance tests including graffiti resistance, stain resistance, odor. The total score of the scoring items is 5 points, the best score is 5 points, and the worst score is 0 point. The specific evaluation criteria are as follows:
scrawling resistance:
and 5, dividing: the white board pen and the water-based water color pen can be easily wiped by dry paper towels without leaving marks
And 4, dividing: the white board pen and the water-based water color pen can be cleaned by dry paper towel without leaving any mark
And 3, dividing: the white board pen and the water-based water color pen can be easily wiped by the wet tissue without leaving any mark
And 2, dividing: the white board pen and the water-based water color pen can be wiped by wet paper towel without leaving any mark
1 minute: the white board pen and the water-based water color pen can be easily wiped by ethanol without leaving traces
0 minute: the white board pen and the water-based water color pen cannot be cleaned
Stain resistance:
and 5, dividing: the carbon black powder can be easily wiped by dry paper towels without leaving any marks
And 4, dividing: the carbon black powder can be wiped by dry paper towel without leaving any mark
And 3, dividing: the carbon black powder can be wiped with dry paper towel with less than 10% of traces
And 2, dividing: the carbon black powder can be wiped by a wet tissue without leaving any trace
1 minute: the carbon black powder can be wiped with wet paper towel with less than 10% of traces
0 minute: carbon black powder cannot be wiped clean
Odor:
and 5, dividing: 400ml jars, 200ml white board paint, substantially no/pleasant to open jars
And 4, dividing: 400ml jars, 200ml white board paint, very light taste when opened
And 3, dividing: 400ml jars, 200ml white board paint, tasted when opened, but acceptable
And 2, dividing: 400ml jars, 200ml white board paint, clear taste when opened
1 minute: 400ml can, 200ml white board coating, can opening with pungent taste
0 minute: 400ml can, 200ml white board coating, can opening with lasting pungent taste