CN107584183A - A kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode - Google Patents

A kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107584183A
CN107584183A CN201710715064.3A CN201710715064A CN107584183A CN 107584183 A CN107584183 A CN 107584183A CN 201710715064 A CN201710715064 A CN 201710715064A CN 107584183 A CN107584183 A CN 107584183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
neck bush
dummy electrode
copper
copper neck
electroslag furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710715064.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亚军
乔峰
黄正勇
王均亚
陈刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Biaoxin Industry Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Biaoxin Industry Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710715064.3A priority Critical patent/CN107584183A/en
Publication of CN107584183A publication Critical patent/CN107584183A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, comprise the following steps:Step is 1.:The preparation of copper neck bush and material bar;Step is 2.:Cleaning;Step is 3.:The making of pad;Step is 4.:The processing of copper neck bush;Step is 5.:The assembling of copper neck bush;Step is 6.:The disposed of in its entirety of copper neck bush and material bar;Step is 7.:The determination of final size;By the structure of copper neck bush and material bar in itself, in conjunction with processing step so that between the copper neck bush and material bar of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, firm welding, there is no rosin joint, so that slag bath can obtain the melting electric current of maximum in esr process, further obtain the resmelting ingot of better quality.

Description

A kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode
Technical field
The present invention relates to electroslag furnace dummy electrode manufacturing process technology field, specifically, more particularly to a kind of welding effect The copper neck bush of electroslag furnace dummy electrode good, without rosin joint and the welding procedure for expecting bar.
Background technology
Electroslag furnace dummy electrode is assembled dummy electrode, material bar bottom have one carry it is reliable between feed rods and auxiliary electrode The clamping device of the automatic auxiliary electrode of insertion and absolute contact;This mechanism can make the copper welded on the outer copper pipe of material bar and dummy electrode Liner is cased with the contact of fixation, thus there is stable structure and good contact;Sufficient galvanic contact adds reliably Property, and ensure that and maximum melting electric current is obtained in slag bath;But situation is welded to two between copper neck bush and material bar on dummy electrode The contact of person has a great impact, and can not ensure there is sufficient galvanic contact if it space be present among both, also cannot Ensure to obtain maximum melting electric current in slag bath, and weld the stability in bad order that can not also ensure total;Tradition Overlaying method can not ensure that copper neck bush is with the close contact inside material bar on dummy electrode, and the situation for usually having rosin joint occurs;It is right Electroslag furnace remelting has detrimental effect, it is therefore desirable to a kind of new method, to solve what is occurred during traditional welding manner Existing rosin joint, not close situation between copper neck bush and material bar, so that slag bath can obtain maximum in esr process Melting electric current, further obtain the resmelting ingot of better quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of copper neck bush of good, without rosin joint the electroslag furnace dummy electrode of welding effect and material bar Welding procedure, solve above technical problem.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technical requirements, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:It is a kind of The welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step is 1.:The preparation of copper neck bush and material bar;
Step is 2.:Cleaning;
Step is 3.:The making of pad;
Step is 4.:The processing of copper neck bush;
Step is 5.:The assembling of copper neck bush;
Step is 6.:The disposed of in its entirety of copper neck bush and material bar;
Step is 7.:The determination of final size.
As preferable technical scheme:1. described step, according to drawing requirement roughing copper neck bush and expects bar;It is described Material bar on formed place copper neck bush location structure;Described location structure includes intermediate studdle and groove.
As preferable technical scheme:Described step 2., by step 1. in obtained copper neck bush and material bar carry out it is clear It is clean, remove oxide on surface.
As preferable technical scheme:Described step 3., according to step 1. in intermediate studdle and groove size, make Pad, spacer thickness 0.05mm;Described pad is made up of the welding material band or bar of good fluidity.
As preferable technical scheme:4. described step, uses welding material of the thickness for 0.05mm good fluidity Band or bar, are wrapped in copper neck bush surrounding.
As preferable technical scheme:Described step 5., 4. copper liner that step pad 3. and step are handled well Set, be assembled on material bar, coordinate with intermediate studdle and groove, ensure the cylindrical gap uniformity between groove inner wall of copper neck bush with And copper neck bush inwall and intermediate studdle it is cylindrical between gap uniformity.
As preferable technical scheme:Described step 6., first by step 5. in assembly parts, be heated uniformly to 650 DEG C, the outside of material bar is further heated by gas flaming gun, until welding material is melted for liquid, is further opened in welding material When beginning to flow, rotate copper neck bush repeatedly in groove, to eliminate rosin joint, and position, last natural cooling.
As preferable technical scheme:7. described step, according to drawing requirement, carries out finished product finishing.
As preferable technical scheme:The welding material of described good fluidity is 5% silver solder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, compared with conventional method:By in copper The structure of bushing and material bar in itself, in conjunction with processing step so that between the copper neck bush and material bar of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, welding Firmly, without rosin joint, so that slag bath can obtain the melting electric current of maximum in esr process, better quality is further obtained Resmelting ingot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is step of the present invention 5. structural representation;
Fig. 2 is step of the present invention 6. structural representation;
In figure:101. bronze medal neck bush, 102. material bars, 103. pads, 1. intermediate studdles, 2. grooves.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
In the accompanying drawings:A kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step is 1.:The preparation of copper neck bush 101 and material bar 102;According to drawing requirement roughing copper neck bush 101 and material bar 102; The location structure for placing copper neck bush 101 is formed on described material bar 102;Described location structure includes intermediate studdle 1 and recessed Groove 2;
Step is 2.:Cleaning;By step 1. in obtained copper neck bush 101 and material bar 102 cleaned, remove oxide on surface;
Step is 3.:The making of pad 103;According to step 1. in intermediate studdle 1 and the size of groove 2, make pad 103, pad 103 thickness are 0.05mm;Described pad 103 is made up of 5% silver soldering band or bar;Described pad 103 and copper neck bush 101 4 The 5% silver soldering band or bar collective effect that week wraps up, firm welding between copper neck bush 101 and material bar 102 is ensure that, is not in Situations such as rosin joint;
Step is 4.:The processing of copper neck bush 101;Thickness is used to be wrapped in copper neck bush 101 for 0.05mm 5% silver soldering band or bar Surrounding, prevent rosin joint;
Step is 5.:The assembling of copper neck bush 101;4. copper neck bush 101 that step pad 103 3. and step are handled well, dress It is fitted on material bar 102, coordinates with intermediate studdle 1 and groove 2, gap is equal between ensureing the 101 cylindrical inwall with groove 2 of copper neck bush Gap uniformity between the even and inwall of copper neck bush 101 and intermediate studdle 1 are cylindrical, being easy to step, 6. welding material is melted for after liquid Copper neck bush 101 is rotated, improves the intensity and reliability of welding;
Step is 6.:The disposed of in its entirety of copper neck bush 101 and material bar 102;First by step 5. in assembly parts, be heated uniformly to 650 DEG C, the outside of material bar 102 is further heated by gas flaming gun, until welding material is melted for liquid, is further being welded When material starts flowing, rotate copper neck bush 101 repeatedly in groove 2, to eliminate rosin joint, and position, last natural cooling;
Step is 7.:The determination of final size;According to drawing requirement, finished product finishing is carried out.
The specific implementation of the present invention:The setting of intermediate studdle 1 and groove 2 so that copper neck bush 101 is enclosed on intermediate studdle 1 On, and coordinate with groove 2, the design of this structure, itself it is advantageous for welding positioning so that the copper liner of electroslag furnace dummy electrode Between set 101 and material bar 102, firm welding, without rosin joint, so that slag bath can obtain the melting of maximum in esr process Electric current, further obtain the resmelting ingot of better quality.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the description that the present invention is made, and is not the restriction to embodiment, To those of ordinary skill in the art, other various forms of changes or change can also be made on the basis of the above description Dynamic, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and the obvious change or change thus amplified out Among moving still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode, it is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step is 1.:Copper neck bush(101)With material bar(102)Preparation;
Step is 2.:Cleaning;
Step is 3.:Pad(103)Making;
Step is 4.:Copper neck bush(101)Processing;
Step is 5.:Copper neck bush(101)Assembling;
Step is 6.:Copper neck bush(101)With material bar(102)Disposed of in its entirety;
Step is 7.:The determination of final size.
2. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described step 1., root According to drawing requirement roughing copper neck bush(101)With material bar(102);Described material bar(102)Upper formed places copper neck bush (101)Location structure;Described location structure includes intermediate studdle(1)And groove(2).
3. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described step 2., will Step 1. in obtained copper neck bush(101)With material bar(102)Cleaned, remove oxide on surface.
4. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described step 3., root According to step 1. in intermediate studdle(1)And groove(2)Size, make pad(103), pad(103)Thickness is 0.05mm;It is described Pad(103)It is made up of the welding material band or bar of good fluidity.
5. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:4. described step, is adopted The welding material band or bar for the good fluidity for being 0.05mm with thickness, are wrapped in copper neck bush(101)Surrounding.
6. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described step 5., will The pad of step 3.(103)The copper neck bush 4. handled well with step(101), it is assembled to material bar(102)On, with intermediate studdle (1)And groove(2)Coordinate, ensure copper neck bush(101)Cylindrical and groove(2)Gap uniformity and copper neck bush between inwall (101)Inwall and intermediate studdle(1)Gap uniformity between cylindrical.
7. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described step is 6., first First by step 5. in assembly parts, be heated uniformly to 650 DEG C, further pass through gas flaming gun heating material bar(102)Outside, Until welding material is melted for liquid, further when welding material starts flowing, in groove(2)Copper neck bush is inside rotated repeatedly (101), to eliminate rosin joint, and position, last natural cooling.
8. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described step 7., root According to drawing requirement, finished product finishing is carried out.
9. a kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode according to any one of claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that:Described The welding material of good fluidity is 5% silver solder.
CN201710715064.3A 2017-08-19 2017-08-19 A kind of welding procedure of electroslag furnace dummy electrode Withdrawn CN107584183A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110935985A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 攀钢集团成都钛材有限公司江油分公司 Method for welding auxiliary electrode in VAR smelting furnace

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19721554A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-11-26 Shun Cheng Hsieh Welding process and clamping unit for steel reinforcement elements
CN101177778A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-14 北京有色金属研究总院 Connection method for metal target material and target holder
CN101767234A (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-07 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Method for welding copper material rod and copper bush of coaxial conductive electric slag furnace
CN103210551A (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-07-17 安德鲁有限责任公司 Ultrasonic weld coaxial connector and interconnection method
CN204135506U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-04 南京信息职业技术学院 A kind of weld jig of CA cable assembly
CN104722902A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-24 常州特尔玛枪嘴有限公司 Novel brazing type plasma electrode and manufacturing method thereof
CN206129422U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-26 菲斯达排放控制装置(苏州)有限公司 Connection structure of executor casing and executor base

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19721554A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-11-26 Shun Cheng Hsieh Welding process and clamping unit for steel reinforcement elements
CN101177778A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-14 北京有色金属研究总院 Connection method for metal target material and target holder
CN101767234A (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-07 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Method for welding copper material rod and copper bush of coaxial conductive electric slag furnace
CN103210551A (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-07-17 安德鲁有限责任公司 Ultrasonic weld coaxial connector and interconnection method
CN204135506U (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-04 南京信息职业技术学院 A kind of weld jig of CA cable assembly
CN104722902A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-24 常州特尔玛枪嘴有限公司 Novel brazing type plasma electrode and manufacturing method thereof
CN206129422U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-26 菲斯达排放控制装置(苏州)有限公司 Connection structure of executor casing and executor base

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中国机械工程学会焊接学会: "《焊接手册 第1卷 焊接方法及设备 第3版》", 31 March 2016, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110935985A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 攀钢集团成都钛材有限公司江油分公司 Method for welding auxiliary electrode in VAR smelting furnace

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Application publication date: 20180116