CN107580895A - Three rib type press strip fixators - Google Patents
Three rib type press strip fixators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107580895A CN107580895A CN201711068105.0A CN201711068105A CN107580895A CN 107580895 A CN107580895 A CN 107580895A CN 201711068105 A CN201711068105 A CN 201711068105A CN 107580895 A CN107580895 A CN 107580895A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- wing plate
- triangular prism
- shaft
- press strip
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of three rib type press strip fixators, belong to trees stock breeding fixture technology field, including the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod, pole cap, buckle.The bar point of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod lower end is triangular pyramid;The shaft of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod is that triangular prism is inconjunction with multiple wing plates;The ramp of the wing plate is acute angle with dihedral angle formed by wing plate lateral surface;When this fixator is stood up in atmosphere, shaft triangular prism side is acute angle with dihedral angle formed by the medial surface of institute's coupling flange;The outside of wing plate is provided with fracture so that breaking part can be separated up and down on the outside of wing plate;The upper end of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod is bar top, and the pole cap is arranged on above bar top, and shape and the bar top profile of the round bar hollow space of pole cap match;The buckle is the pressing plate that the collar is inconjunction with stop hook, on the round bar of pole cap.Trees maternal plant branch can be fixed on soil surface, will not be pulled up by maternal plant branch by this fixator, can meet the needs of layering seedling growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to trees stock breeding fixture technology field, belong to a kind of trees layering seedling growth utensil, particularly belong to
A kind of three rib type press strip fixators.
Background technology
Mound layering, the branch of trees can be utilized to produce new plant, reproduction speed is fast, and new plant is fully able to
The merit of holding maternal plant, the stock breeding to trees are significant.The practical operation of mound layering at present, be mostly
Maternal plant branch is pushed down in soil surface with soil, does not allow branch to upspring, and branch is fixed.Can most of trees branch all have one
Fixed elasticity, if the soil of pressure is few, cannot keep under control maternal plant branch;If soil is more, the sprouting of sprout on branch is influenceed again;
Meanwhile it is also difficult to be fetched earth in the ground for planted crop.Whole press strip operating process is arduously time-consuming.Also someone is cut with branch at present
Maternal plant branch is fixed into timber, practical operation needs suitable branch and makees material, it is necessary to which branch is singly chopped to
Timber, whole operation process is also laborious time-consuming, and the effect of especially timber fixation maternal plant branch is poor:Timber can be female on rainy day
Strain branch pulls up;The timber being chopped to fresh and alive branch, when wooden exsiccation is shunk, timber, which can be pulled up, to be come;Time is grown, timber
Exophloem is rotted, and timber, which can be also pulled up, to be come;It is the friction by its vertical plane and soil because inserting the timber of soil
Power is fixed, and the strength of this frictional force is limited, and affected by many factors can be reduced.Due to fixed maternal plant branch
The problem of, current trees mound layering is limited only to small range progress, can not amount reproduction nursery.
Therefore, in trees stock breeding field, need badly maternal plant branch can be fixed on to soil surface, will not be by maternal plant branch
Pull up, and the utensil of reasonable price, with greater need for this variety of appliances to adapt to a variety of situations.
The content of the invention
Trees maternal plant branch can be fixed on to soil surface it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, will not be pulled out by maternal plant branch
Rise, and the three rib type press strip fixators that cost is cheap.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:Three rib type press strip fixators, including the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod,
Pole cap, buckle.The lower end of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod is bar point, and bar point is triangular pyramid.It is shaft on bar point, the shaft is
Triangular prism is inconjunction with multiple wing plates.The wing plate is tabular, and the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod can be allowed to be fixed in soil.When the three rib types pressure
Bar fixator is stood up in atmosphere, and dihedral angle formed by the medial surface of shaft triangular prism side and institute's coupling flange is acute angle, and two
The rib of face angle is line a, inclines of the line a perpendicular to shaft triangular prism.Two formed by the ramp and wing plate lateral surface of the wing plate
Face angle is acute angle.The outside of the wing plate is provided with fracture so that the upper and lower of breaking part can be separated on the outside of wing plate, on the inside of wing plate
Still it is connected;Parallel to shaft triangular prism side and to the plane that triangular prism lateral distance is wing plate thickness, with triangular prism side
The wing plate lateral surface being coupled intersects, and intersection is line b, and the fracture is just determined by online b and line a in plane;The wing plate
Fracture above section acted on by external force, can be against shaft triangular prism side.It is bar top on the shaft, bar top is located at
The upper end of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod.The Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod is made of plastic material.The pole cap is arranged on above bar top, its top
For cake, bottom is hollow round bar, and the shape of the round bar hollow space matches with the profile on bar top.The buckle is that the collar is related
The pressing plate of stop hook, is socketed in by the collar on the round bar of pole cap bottom, can be rotated around round bar.
As a further improvement on the present invention, bar point is positive triangular pyramid, and the triangular prism of the shaft is regular triangular prism shaped;
The center line of bar point and the center line of the shaft triangular prism are on same straight line.Every three wing plates are around shaft triangular prism
One week, and on sustained height, each wing plate is coupled a side of shaft triangular prism;In the same side of shaft triangular prism
On, there is distance between adjacent vanes.The fracture above section of wing plate by external force when being acted on against shaft triangular prism side, outside it
Plane passes through one side of bar point triangular pyramid bottom surface where side.
As a further improvement on the present invention, when the three rib types press strip fixator is stood up in atmosphere, shaft triangular prism side
Face is 45 ° with dihedral angle formed by the medial surface of institute's coupling flange.Two formed by the ramp and wing plate lateral surface of the wing plate
Face angle is 45 °.
As a further improvement on the present invention, bar top is six prisms, is equipped with the round bar of the bar top and pole cap bottom logical
Hole, provided with a pin, the length of pin is slightly larger than the collar external diameter of buckle;The round bar set of pole cap bottom is inserted on bar top, and
Pole cap is fixedly connected with bar top with pin.
As a further improvement on the present invention, bar top is the screw rod with baffle plate, in the hollow space of pole cap bottom round bar has
Screw thread, it is meshed with the screw flight;The diameter of the baffle plate is slightly larger than the external diameter of the buckle collar.
As a further improvement on the present invention, a block pressur plate is only contained on buckle.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two block pressur plates are contained on buckle, it is outer that two block pressur plates are located at the buckle collar one
The both ends in footpath.
As a further improvement on the present invention, groove is provided with below buckle pressing plate, has soft pad in groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the color of each part of three rib type press strip fixators is yellow or red
Color.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Using the fixator of the present invention, trees maternal plant branch can be fixed on to soil surface, and this fixator will not be by maternal plant branch
Bar pulls up:Enter in the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod of this fixator in soil course, the fracture above section of wing plate, by soil resistance
Rotation can be produced, is rotated up using line a as axle, can be against the side of shaft triangular prism.After Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod insertion soil, soil
Earth has horizontal pressure to it, due to having distance between adjacent vanes on shaft triangular prism same side, there is space, soil meeting
It is prominent to the space between wing plate.When trees maternal plant branch press against by pressing plate, maternal plant branch can produce elastic force straight up
This fixator is pulled out, drives wing plate to produce upward movement tendency, the ramp of wing plate upper end can be by the pressure of soil straight down
Power;Because dihedral angle formed by ramp and wing plate lateral surface is acute angle, as long as shaft triangular prism has small shifting straight up
Dynamic, wing plate upper end will can not move to inserting in soil straight up;Due to the fracture above section of wing plate, against bar
It can be rotated down during the side of body triangular prism, as long as shaft triangular prism continues up small movement, wing plate will be opened up gradually
Open, just do not rotated until being combined together and propping up at breaking flange slab, now whole wing plate is already inserted into soil;So, big many places
It is very big by the pressure of soil straight down in the wing plate of deep subsoil, do not allow shaft triangular prism to continue to move up, just will yet
Wing plate is fixed in soil together with whole fixator, and this fixator also just serves the effect of fixed trees maternal plant branch.
This fixator mainly plays fixation by wing plate, is got wet in soil by dry, even soil softening after raining
When, soil diminishes with Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod vertical plane frictional force, and maternal plant branch will not be caused to pull up this fixator;In nursery
Cheng Zhong, the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod and whole fixator imputrescibility, fixed effect are lasting.
This fixator of the present invention, can fix maternal plant branch, will not be pulled up by maternal plant branch, solve trees nursery life
A great problem in production, the stock breeding to trees are significant.Seedling cost can be reduced using this fixator, improve life
Produce benefit.For example, there is the fixator of the present invention, the Magnolia wufengensis bred at present with engrafting method, layering seedling growth can be changed to;This
Sample, it is not necessary to go to cultivate the stock required for grafting, it is not necessary to carry out the management after grafting work and grafting;Only this 2 points just
Substantial amounts of working time and fund can be saved, and the nursery production cycle can be shortened.
The fixator of the present invention, it is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture;The more prices of material requested species are honest and clean, and manufacturing cost is low;Use
When it is easy to operate, be easy to trees nursery production on promotion and implementation.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is fixator of the present invention(Pole cap is connected with bar top by pin)Structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod(Bar top is six prisms)Structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of Rhizoma Sparganii winged bar structure;
Fig. 5 is breaking flange slab above section against Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod during shaft triangular prism side(Bar top is band baffle plate screw rod)
Structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pole cap in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the buckle only containing a block pressur plate.
Marked in figure:The Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1, pole cap 2, buckle 3, bar point 4, wing plate 5, the medial surface 6 of wing plate, triangular prism side
Dihedral angle 7 formed by the medial surface of face and institute's coupling flange, the ramp 8 of wing plate, wing plate lateral surface 9, wing plate ramp with
Dihedral angle 10, fracture 11, round bar 12, stop hook 13, pressing plate 14, the collar 15, pin 16, screw rod 17, pad formed by wing plate lateral surface
Piece 18.
Embodiment
The three rib type press strip fixators of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1, pole cap 2, buckle
3。
The lower end of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1 is bar point 4, and the triangular pyramid for being shaped as standing upside down of the bar point 4, this bar is sharp to be held
Easily enter soil, the field containing chad in soil, the suitable fixator with this structure.It is shaft on bar point 4, the shaft
It is that the side first line of a couplet of triangular prism is knotted multiple wing plates 5.The cross section of the triangular prism is similar to the bottom surface of sharp 4 triangular pyramids of bar, and face
Product is less than the area of the sharp 4 triangular pyramid bottom surfaces of bar;The shaft triangular prism side, it is parallel with the side of the sharp 4 triangular pyramid bottom surfaces of the bar on opposite.
The wing plate 5 is tabular, and its lower end is coupled with shaft triangular prism, and wing plate 5 can allow the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1 to be fixed in soil.When
The three rib types press strip fixator is stood up in atmosphere, in addition to gravity, holding power, is not acted on by other external force, shaft triangular prism
Side is acute angle with dihedral angle 7 formed by the medial surface 6 of institute's coupling flange 5, and the rib of dihedral angle is line a, and line a is perpendicular to shaft three
The incline of prism.The ramp 8 of the wing plate 5 is acute angle with dihedral angle 10 formed by the lateral surface 9 of wing plate 5.The two angles are
Acute angle, wing plate 5 is allowed to play fixation.The medial surface 6 of wing plate 5 is blunt with dihedral angle formed by the ramp 8 of wing plate 5
Angle.The outside of the wing plate 5 is provided with fracture 11 so that upper and lower at the outside of wing plate 5 fracture 11 can be separated, on the inside of wing plate 5
Still it is connected;Parallel to shaft triangular prism side and to the plane that triangular prism lateral distance is the thickness of wing plate 5, with triangular prism side
The lateral surface 9 of wing plate 5 that is coupled is intersecting, and intersection is line b, and the fracture 11 is just determined by online b and line a in plane;It is described
The above section of fracture 11 of wing plate 5 is acted on by external force, can be rotated around line a, can against shaft triangular prism side, but
It will not be damaged, that is, working stress of the inner side of wing plate 5 at fracture 11 is no more than allowable stress.It is bar on the shaft
Top, bar top is located at the upper end of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1.
The Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1 is made of plastic material.The relative low price of plastic material, is manufactured with plastic material
Also easily, the purpose of low cost can be realized;And the property of plastics is particularly suitable for the needs of the function of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1.
The pole cap 2 is arranged on above bar top, and its top is cake, and bottom is hollow round bar 12;The hollow bulb of round bar 12
The shape divided and the profile on bar top match.When pole cap 2 is connected with bar top by pin, bar top is six prisms, the bar top and bar
Horizontal through hole is equipped with the round bar 12 of the bottom of cap 2, provided with a pin 16, the length of pin 16 is slightly larger than the set of buckle 3
The external diameter of ring 15,12 sets of the round bar of the bottom of pole cap 2 are inserted on bar top, and are fixedly connected with pole cap 2 with bar top with pin 16, pin 16
It is unanimous on the whole in the part that the both sides of round bar 12 are exposed.
The buckle 3 is the pressing plate 14 that the collar 15 is inconjunction with stop hook 13, and the round bar 12 of the bottom of pole cap 2 is socketed in by the collar 15
On, it can be rotated around round bar 12, can conveniently press maternal plant branch.When containing two block pressur plates 14 on buckle 3, two block pressur plates 14
Positioned at the both ends of 15 1 external diameters of the collar of buckle 3;So, a fixator can push down two branches of trees maternal plant simultaneously,
Improve service efficiency.
As another embodiment of the invention, bar point 4 is positive triangular pyramid, and this bar point 4 is easiest into burying
Earth, the triangular prism of the shaft is regular triangular prism shaped;The center line of the center line of the bar point 4 and the shaft triangular prism is straight in same
On line.Every three wing plates 5 were around shaft triangular prism one week, and in same height, each wing plate 5 is coupled shaft Rhizoma Sparganii
One side of post;On the same side of shaft triangular prism, there is distance between neighbouring wing plate 5.So be advantageous to the wing
Plate 5 plays fixation.The above section of fracture 11 of wing plate 5 by external force when being acted on against shaft triangular prism side, its outside
Plane where face passes through one side of the sharp 4 triangular pyramid bottom surfaces of bar, that is, the side alignment of its lateral surface and the sharp 4 triangular pyramid bottom surfaces of bar,
The resistance during insertion soil of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1 is allowed to be preferably minimized.
As another embodiment of the invention, when the three rib types press strip fixator is stood up in atmosphere, shaft Rhizoma Sparganii
Post side is 45 ° with dihedral angle 7 formed by the medial surface 6 of institute's coupling flange 5.The ramp 8 of the wing plate 5 and the outside of wing plate 5
Dihedral angle 10 formed by face 9 is 45 °.This fixator when in use, such angle, is easiest to allow the upper end of wing plate 5 to soil
In insert, the expansion most beneficial for wing plate 5 simultaneously plays fixation.
As another embodiment of the invention, bar top is the screw rod 17 with baffle plate, the bottom round bar 12 of pole cap 2 it is hollow
There is internal thread part, is meshed with the screw thread of the screw rod 17;The diameter of the baffle plate is slightly larger than the external diameter of the collar 15 of buckle 3.
As another embodiment of the invention, only contain a block pressur plate 14 on buckle 3.So, in a fixator
When only fixing a maternal plant branch, it will not be in the way because of unnecessary pressing plate 14.
As another embodiment of the invention, groove is provided with below the pressing plate 14 of buckle 3, there is soft pad 18 in groove.
Soft pad 18 can protect maternal plant branch bark.
As another embodiment of the invention, the color of each part of the three rib types press strip fixator is yellow
It is or red.It is, the part of a fixator can all yellow, also can all red, can also some be yellow
Some is red.So, easily it is observed and finds in field, convenient operation, improves efficiency.
The application method of this fixator:According to the concrete condition of maternal plant branch, the insertion of this fixator is selected in soil surface
Point, as needed can take off insertion point soil lower, be pounded the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1 with weights such as adz-eye hammers in burying, by card
The round bar 12 of the upper pole cap 2 of the socket of button 3, then pole cap 2 is fixed on the bar top of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1, maternal plant branch is pressed to this
By fixator, rotate the crush board 14 of buckle 3 and push down maternal plant branch.Certainly, also first pole cap 2, buckle 3 all can be installed,
The upper end of pole cap 2 is pounded with weights such as adz-eye hammers again, the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod 1 is pounded in burying.Take tree after the completion of layering seedling growth
Miao Shi, digging seedling can be combined and dig out this fixator, re-used later, reducing expenses reduces seedling cost.
Claims (9)
1. three rib type press strip fixators, including the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod, pole cap, buckle, it is characterised in that:The Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod
Lower end is bar point, and bar point is triangular pyramid;It is shaft on bar point, the shaft is that triangular prism is inconjunction with multiple wing plates;When this
Three rib type press strip fixators are stood up in atmosphere, and shaft triangular prism side is with dihedral angle formed by the medial surface of institute coupling flange
Acute angle, the rib of dihedral angle is line a;The ramp of the wing plate is acute angle with dihedral angle formed by wing plate lateral surface;The wing plate
Outside be provided with fracture so that the upper and lower of breaking part can be separated on the outside of wing plate, parallel to shaft triangular prism side and to three
Prism lateral distance is the plane of wing plate thickness, is intersected with the wing plate lateral surface that triangular prism side is coupled, and intersection is line b, institute
Fracture is stated with regard in plane, the fracture above section of the wing plate is acted on by external force, can lean on determined by online b and line a
Shaft triangular prism side;It is bar top on the shaft, bar top is located at the upper end of the Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod;The Rhizoma Sparganii winged body of rod is adopted
It is made of plastic material;The pole cap is arranged on above bar top, and its top is cake, and bottom is hollow round bar, and the round bar is hollow
Partial shape and the profile on bar top match;The buckle is the pressing plate that the collar is inconjunction with stop hook, is socketed in by the collar under pole cap
On the round bar in portion, it can be rotated around round bar.
2. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bar point is positive triangular pyramid, the bar
The triangular prism of body is regular triangular prism shaped;The center line of bar point and the center line of the shaft triangular prism are on same straight line;Often
Three wing plates were around shaft triangular prism one week, and on sustained height, each wing plate is coupled a side of shaft triangular prism
Face;On the same side of shaft triangular prism, there is distance between adjacent vanes;The fracture above section of wing plate acts on by external force
During against shaft triangular prism side, plane passes through one side of bar point triangular pyramid bottom surface where its lateral surface.
3. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the three rib types press strip fixator is stood up
In atmosphere, shaft triangular prism side and dihedral angle formed by the medial surface of institute's coupling flange are 45 °;The ramp of the wing plate
With wing plate lateral surface formed by dihedral angle be 45 °.
4. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bar top is six prisms, the bar top and bar
Through hole is equipped with the round bar of cap bottom, provided with a pin, the length of pin is slightly larger than the collar external diameter of buckle, pole cap bottom
Round bar set be inserted on bar top, and pole cap is fixedly connected with bar top with pin.
5. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bar top is the screw rod with baffle plate, pole cap
The hollow space of bottom round bar has internal thread, is meshed with the screw flight;The diameter of the baffle plate is slightly larger than the buckle collar
External diameter.
6. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Only contain a block pressur plate on buckle.
7. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Contain two block pressur plates on buckle, two pieces
Pressing plate is located at the both ends of one external diameter of the buckle collar.
8. three rib types press strip fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Groove, groove are provided with below buckle pressing plate
Inside there is soft pad.
9. the three rib type press strip fixators according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8, it is characterised in that:Three rib type pressures
The color of each part of bar fixator is yellow or red.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711068105.0A CN107580895A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Three rib type press strip fixators |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711068105.0A CN107580895A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Three rib type press strip fixators |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107580895A true CN107580895A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61044787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711068105.0A Withdrawn CN107580895A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Three rib type press strip fixators |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107580895A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201711068105.0A patent/CN107580895A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20180116 |
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