A kind of computer host box dust arrester and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of computer host box dust arrester and its work side
Method.
Background technology
The main frame of desktop computer can constantly accumulate substantial amounts of dust, if clearing up not in time, no during long-term work
The heat dispersion of mainframe box is only influenceed, causes the operation troubles such as main shut-down system, can also influence the reliable of main frame internal wiring connection
Property, make main frame there is loose contact and can not normal boot-strap and the problem of use, therefore the dust inside mainframe box should be clear in time
Reason, avoid accumulation from precipitating, made troubles to later stage cleaning.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of computer host box proposed removes
Dirt device and its method of work.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of computer host box dust arrester, including main frame cover plate, are connected with the medial surface of the main frame cover plate pair
Claim four synchronous pulleys of distribution, be connected with timing belt on the synchronous pulley, four straightways of the timing belt it is same
Air diffusion apparatus is connected on side, guide pillar frame is respectively equipped with the outside of four straightways of the timing belt and is erected at and is led
Guide pillar on pylon, the head of the air diffusion apparatus are socketed on guide pillar, and the central part of the medial surface of the main frame cover plate is set
There is dispensing device, the four sides of the dispensing device is respectively equipped with outlet connector, and the outlet connector passes through soft air pipe respectively
It is connected with the afterbody of air diffusion apparatus, top, left side and the right side edge position of the medial surface of the main frame cover plate are set respectively
Have uniformly densely covered steam vent, be respectively equipped with the lateral surface of the main frame cover plate air blower, motor, negative-pressure air fan,
Switch, bag dust filter and the air guide channel covered on the outside of steam vent, the output end of the air blower and the input phase of dispensing device
Connection, the input and output end of the negative-pressure air fan are connected with air guide channel and bag dust filter respectively, the motor
Output end is connected with the rotating shaft of one in synchronous pulley.
Preferably, the guide pillar is that section is equilateral triangle or square or regular hexagon.
Preferably, the air diffusion apparatus is " F " shape structure, and its head side is provided with what is matched with guide pillar cross sectional shape
Guide hole, the guide pillar are socketed in guide hole, and the neck side of air diffusion apparatus is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of timing belt.
Preferably, the inside of the air diffusion apparatus is provided with vent line, and the lateral surface of air diffusion apparatus is provided with some uniform
The air dispelling hole of distribution, the air dispelling hole communicate with vent line respectively, and the input of the vent line is connected with soft air pipe.
Preferably, it is respectively equipped with baffle plate on the inside of four straightways of the timing belt.
Preferably, the inner side of the guide pillar frame is respectively equipped with proximity switch, the head of the air diffusion apparatus at the both ends of guide pillar
It is respectively equipped with portion two sides close to induction installation.
Preferably, the proximity switch is in four of the same pendant positions of guide pillar parallel connections, and two groups of switches respectively with
The positive and reverse rotation control circuit of motor is connected.
Preferably, the air blower, motor, negative-pressure air fan respectively with switch be electrically connected with, the switch it is another
End is provided with the power connection to match with mainframe box power supply.
The method of work of above computer mainframe box dust arrester:Power connection on switch is connected with mainframe box power supply
Connect, and main frame cover plate is fixedly connected on mainframe box, it is synchronous by lower switch, then dust arrester energization, motor driving
Belt wheel rotates, so that timing belt moves linearly, drives four air diffusion apparatus while clockwise direction mainframe box on timing belt
The center of cover plate, which is drawn close, to be moved or disperses to move to the edge of main frame cover plate counterclockwise simultaneously, the proximity switch inspection on guide pillar frame
The extreme position of air diffusion apparatus is surveyed and limited, and controls the deflecting of motor to rotate, so as to realize the reciprocal fortune of air diffusion apparatus
Dynamic, high pressure draught is delivered to air diffusion apparatus by air blower and negative-pressure air fan work, air blower respectively by dispensing device and soft air pipe
In, and an exhaust stream is formed by air dispelling hole in air diffusion apparatus, during the reciprocating of air diffusion apparatus, air diffusion apparatus
Air-flow carries out blanket type dedusting to the electric component surface inside mainframe box, and the air dispelling hole of four air diffusion apparatus cooperatively forms
The alternately tornado flow of commutation, makes the dust inside mainframe box constantly kick up, negative-pressure air fan makes shape at steam vent by air guide channel
The negative-pressure air-flow outside into direction, the dust granule flown upward follow negative-pressure air-flow to enter by air guide channel in bag dust filter, make machine
Dust inside case is cleaned and concentrated in time storage.
In the present invention, using the reciprocating motion of four air diffusion apparatus in upper and lower, left and right, and gather simultaneously and disperse, formed
It the tornado flow of positive and negative alternate, the dust inside mainframe box is constantly kicked up, and be arranged by the negative pressure of top and both sides
Stomata is drawn onto outside mainframe box, the dust of cabinet inside is cleaned in time;Dust scale removal process with it is electric inside mainframe box
Part works simultaneously, effectively dust can be avoided to accumulate, while contribute to cabinet inside to radiate;Dust arrester is arranged on main frame case lid
The inner side of plate, prevents take up the inner space of mainframe box, does not influence the dismounting of mainframe box internal electrical components, highly effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the medial surface structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral surface structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1 main frame cover plate, 2 synchronous pulleys, 3 timing belts, 4 air diffusion apparatus, 5 guide pillars, 6 dispensing devices, 7 soft air pipes,
8 air blowers, 9 steam vents, 10 negative-pressure air fans, 11 bag dust filters, 12 air guide channels, 13 air dispelling holes, 14 motors, 15 switches, 16
Guide pillar frame, 17 baffle plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of computer host box dust arrester, including main frame cover plate 1, the inner side of main frame cover plate 1
Four symmetrical synchronous pulleys 2 are connected with face, timing belt 3, four straight lines of timing belt 3 are connected with synchronous pulley 2
The inner side of section is respectively equipped with baffle plate 17, is connected to air diffusion apparatus 4 on the same side of four straightways of timing belt 3, together
Walk and be respectively equipped with guide pillar frame 16 and the guide pillar 5 being erected on guide pillar frame 16 on the outside of four straightways of band 3, guide pillar 5 is section
For equilateral triangle or square or regular hexagon, the head of air diffusion apparatus 4 is socketed on guide pillar 5, and air diffusion apparatus 4 is " F " shape knot
Structure, its head side are provided with the guide hole to match with the cross sectional shape of guide pillar 5, and guide pillar 5 is socketed in guide hole, air diffusion apparatus 4
Neck side is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of timing belt 3, and the inner side of guide pillar frame 16 is respectively equipped with close open at the both ends of guide pillar 5
Close, proximity switch is respectively equipped with four of 5 same pendant positions of guide pillar parallel connections, the head on both sides face of air diffusion apparatus 4
Close to induction installation, the central part of the medial surface of main frame cover plate 1 is provided with dispensing device 6, and the four sides of dispensing device 6 is respectively equipped with
Outlet connector, outlet connector are connected by soft air pipe 7 with the afterbody of air diffusion apparatus 4 respectively, and the inside of air diffusion apparatus 4 is set
Have a vent line, the lateral surface of air diffusion apparatus 4 is provided with some equally distributed air dispelling holes 13, air dispelling hole 13 respectively with breather pipe
Road communicates, and the input of vent line is connected with soft air pipe 7, top, left side and the right edge of the medial surface of main frame cover plate 1
Edge position is respectively equipped with uniformly densely covered steam vent 9, and air blower 8, motor are respectively equipped with the lateral surface of main frame cover plate 1
14th, negative-pressure air fan 10, switch 15, bag dust filter 11 and the air guide channel 12 for covering on the outside of steam vent 9, the output end of air blower 8 with
The input of dispensing device 6 is connected, the input and output end of negative-pressure air fan 10 respectively with air guide channel 12 and bag dust filter 11
It is connected, the output end of motor 14 is connected with the rotating shaft of one in synchronous pulley 2, and two groups of switches are electric with driving respectively
The positive and reverse rotation control circuit of machine 14 is connected, and air blower 8, motor 14, negative-pressure air fan 10 are electrically connected with switch 15 respectively,
The other end of switch 15 is provided with the power connection to match with mainframe box power supply.
The method of work of the present invention:In the use of the present invention, the power connection switched on 15 is connected with mainframe box power supply
Connect, and main frame cover plate 1 is fixedly connected on mainframe box, by lower switch 15, then dust arrester energization, motor 14 drive
Synchronous pulley 2 rotates, so that timing belt 3 moves linearly, drives four air diffusion apparatus 4 on timing belt 3 simultaneously clockwise
Drawn close to the center of main frame cover plate 1 and move or disperse to move to the edge of main frame cover plate 1 counterclockwise simultaneously, on guide pillar frame 16
Proximity switch detection and limitation air diffusion apparatus 4 extreme position, and control the deflecting of motor 14 to rotate, it is scattered so as to realize
The reciprocating motion of device of air 4, air blower 8 and negative-pressure air fan 10 are worked, and high pressure draught is passed through dispensing device 6 and soft by air blower 8
Tracheae 7 is delivered in air diffusion apparatus 4 respectively, and forms an exhaust stream by the air dispelling hole 13 in air diffusion apparatus 4, in air diffusion apparatus 4
Reciprocate during, the air-flow of air diffusion apparatus 4 carries out blanket type dedusting to the electric component surface inside mainframe box, four
The air dispelling hole 13 of air diffusion apparatus 4 cooperatively forms the tornado flow of alternately commutation, the dust inside mainframe box is constantly kicked up, and bears
Pressure fan 10 makes to form the outside negative-pressure air-flow in direction at steam vent 9 by air guide channel 12, and the dust granule flown upward follows negative
Pressure gas stream is entered in bag dust filter 11 by air guide channel 12, the dust of cabinet inside is cleaned and concentrate in time storage.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.