CN107576687A - Plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing - Google Patents
Plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107576687A CN107576687A CN201610516478.9A CN201610516478A CN107576687A CN 107576687 A CN107576687 A CN 107576687A CN 201610516478 A CN201610516478 A CN 201610516478A CN 107576687 A CN107576687 A CN 107576687A
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- fuel tank
- liquid device
- test
- canopy
- contained
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- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing, experimental test can be carried out for 30L 95L plastic fuel tank, this method is by controlling automatic ignition device to light the gasoline contained in liquid device, it will contain liquid device using slide unit drive device and be transported to below fuel tank and start combustion test, after burning 60 seconds, it will be transported to using every canopy drive device every canopy between fuel tank and Sheng liquid device, after burning again 60 seconds, liquid device will be contained and evacuated to every canopy outside 3 meters of fuel tank, using automatic fire extinguisher by the fray-out of flame of residual, experiment process is monitored using electronic camera, observe fuel tank combustibility, entirely test and remote operation is carried out by industrial computer；The present invention is reasonable in design, it is simple to operate, practical, security is good, reliability is high, whole system can bear high temperature, will not deform in use, the test requirements document of different model fuel tank can be met by adjusting, while whole-process automatic control is realized by remote control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic fuel tank fire resistance testing research method, more particularly to a kind of plastic fuel tank combustion
Burn performance test method of testing.
Background technology
In the quality testing of plastic fuel tank, the fire resistance of plastic fuel tank is as one of important context of detection, it is desirable to
Internal fuel leakage phenomenon does not occur in experimentation for plastic fuel tank.When being detected to the fire resistance of plastic fuel tank, make
While simple and convenient, the security of experiment is noted in particular that, avoids causing unnecessary injury and loss, asks safely
Topic is contemplated that and solved the problems, such as when plastic fuel tank fire resistance is tested.
To obtain plastic fuel tank combustibility test equipment safety, simplicity, high efficiency and reliability, plastics fuel oil
The Test Research of case combustibility test platform is essential, to reduce the time of experimental study and expense, according to phase
It is economically viable using plastic fuel tank combustibility test platform experiment test research method like theory.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing, according to grinding for test data
Study carefully achievement, formulate testing scheme, repeatedly test, which is found out, has the reason for error, and further improves numerical analysis and test work
Make, verify the accuracy and reliability of Numerical results；Analysis and means of testing are changed using error analysis method, until meeting
The requirement of engineer applied.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
Plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing, it is characterised in that：Liquid device is contained by controlling automatic ignition device to light
Interior gasoline, will be contained liquid device and is transported to below fuel tank and start combustion test using slide unit drive device, after burning 60 seconds, using every
Canopy drive device will be between canopy be transported to fuel tank and contain liquid device, then after burning 60 seconds, will contain liquid device and evacuate to fuel oil every canopy
3 meters of case is outer, using automatic fire extinguisher by the fray-out of flame of residual, experiment process is monitored using electronic camera, seen
Fuel tank combustibility is examined, entirely tests that remote operation is carried out by industrial computer, this method comprises the following steps：
（1）The fuel tank for needing to test is arranged on to the fixing device of testing stand, bottom is made using governor motion adjustment fuel tank
It is identical from the height on road surface to Sheng liquid device liquid level distance and fuel tank under complete vehicle curb condition, gasoline is fallen according to fuel tank model size
Enter corresponding Sheng liquid device；
（2）In step（1）Described Sheng liquid device by one it is main contain liquid device and several auxiliary contain liquid devices form, if it is main Sheng liquid device and
It is in Back Word trench structure that dry auxiliary, which contains liquid device, and the Sheng liquid device poured into required for being selected for fuel tank bottom area size is recessed
Groove；
（3）Under the test condition for meeting national standard, the gasoline of sustainable burning 5 minutes is added in liquid device is contained（The trade mark is same
Engine combustion oil）, before being tested, operation industrial computer carries out zero setting to testing stand, ensures to contain liquid device and every canopy position
In initial position, using automatic ignition device, gasoline is lighted, burnt 60 seconds；
（4）It is transported to below fuel tank, is burnt away 60 seconds by liquid device is contained using slide unit drive device；
（5）It will be covered using every canopy drive device every canopy between canopy is moved to fuel tank and contains liquid device and contain liquid device, burnt away
60 seconds；
（6）Liquid device will be contained and be withdrawn together every canopy, be observed by electronic monitoring device, if fuel tank and Sheng liquid device are still deposited
In flare, flare is extinguished using automatic fire extinguisher；
（7）The metamorphosis of test fuel tank is observed by electronic monitoring device, sees whether the phenomenon of leaking gasoline, if nothing is let out
Then fuel tank is qualified otherwise as unqualified for dew, and specific data are reported in comprehensive analysis experimental study, the reason for serious analysis error,
Test of many times ensures the accuracy of data and the reliability of experiment.
A kind of described plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing, it is characterised in that：Slide unit drive device is set
There is roller trolley, contain liquid device and be placed on roller trolley, rotated by industrial computer drive motor band movable sprocket, pass through sprocket wheel
It is moved to driving-chain by liquid device is contained below fuel tank.
A kind of described plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing, it is characterised in that：Automatic fire extinguisher is installed
In on automatic ignition device and testing stand, the flare occurred during experiment is extinguished in time when needed.
The present invention according to the safe operation situation of experiment, is operated using long-range industrial computer first, realizes the automation of operation
Control, while electronic monitoring device is set, real-time monitoring test test process, designed whole pilot system has resistance to height
Temperature, the features such as being unlikely to deform, it disclosure satisfy that the test requirements document of Multiple Type fuel tank.
The present invention is reasonable in design, simple to operate, has certain reliability and security, passes through the experiment side
Testing fuel tank combustibility for the possible time-saving and efficiency of method, reduces the expense of experimental study.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the operational flowchart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it is to be understood that described herein
Specific embodiment be used only for explaining the present invention, rather than limitation of the invention.
Embodiment：
55L plastic fuel tank is selected to carry out experimental test.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is put into overall structure diagram, and Fig. 2 is that the present invention is put into operational flow figure.
The present invention will contain liquid device by controlling automatic ignition device to light the gasoline contained in liquid device, using slide unit drive device
It is transported to below fuel tank and starts combustion test, after burning 60 seconds, fuel tank will be transported to containing liquid every canopy using every canopy drive device
Between device, then after burning 60 seconds, liquid device will be contained and to evacuate to 3 meters of fuel tank every canopy outer, using automatic fire extinguisher by residual
Fray-out of flame, experiment process is monitored using electronic camera, observes fuel tank combustibility, entirely test by industrial computer
Remote operation is carried out, operating procedure includes：
1st, the preparatory stage is tested
The fuel tank for needing to test is arranged on to the fixing device of testing stand, bottom is made to Sheng using governor motion adjustment fuel tank
Liquid device liquid level distance and fuel tank under complete vehicle curb condition are identical from the height on road surface, according to fuel tank model size by gasoline pour into
Corresponding to contain liquid device, contain liquid device by it is main Sheng liquid device and several auxiliary contain liquid devices form, in Back Word trench structure, for fuel oil
The Sheng liquid device groove poured into required for the size selection of bottom portion, embodiments of the invention select 55L plastic fuel tank, therefore
Main Sheng liquid device and first, second auxiliary are contained liquid device and pour into gasoline by selection.
2nd, warm-up phase is tested
Under the test condition for meeting national standard, the gasoline of sustainable burning 5 minutes is added in liquid device is contained（The trade mark is same to be started
Machine burning oil）, before being tested, operation industrial computer carries out zero setting to testing stand, ensures to contain liquid device and every canopy positioned at just
Beginning position, using automatic ignition device, gasoline is lighted, burn 60 seconds.
3rd, experiment directly heats the stage
It is transported to below fuel tank, is burnt away 60 seconds by liquid device is contained using slide unit drive device；Slide unit drive device is provided with
Roller trolley, contain liquid device and be placed on roller trolley, rotated by industrial computer drive motor band movable sprocket, by sprocket wheel and
Driving-chain is moved to liquid device is contained below fuel tank.
4th, the indirect heating period is tested
It will be covered using every canopy drive device every canopy between canopy is moved to fuel tank and contains liquid device and contain liquid device, and burn away 60
Second.
5th, fire extinguishing processing is tested
Liquid device will be contained and be withdrawn together every canopy, be observed by electronic monitoring device, if fuel tank and Sheng liquid device still suffer from
Flare, flare is extinguished using automatic fire extinguisher；Automatic fire extinguisher is installed on automatic ignition device and testing stand, is being needed
The flare occurred during experiment is extinguished in time when wanting.
6th, logging
The metamorphosis of test fuel tank is observed by electronic monitoring device, sees whether the phenomenon of leaking gasoline, by observing,
It was found that the 55L plastic fuel tanks tested have no leakage phenomenon, illustrate that the fuel tank is qualified（It is considered as if there is leakage phenomenon and does not conform to
Lattice）, comprehensive analysis experimental study reports specific data, and the reason for serious analysis error, test of many times ensures the accuracy of data
With the reliability of experiment.
Pay attention to, above are only embodiments of the invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this hair
It is bright to be not limited to specific embodiment described here, various significantly change, again can be carried out for a person skilled in the art
Adjustment and replacement are without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although the present invention has been carried out by above example compared with
For detailed description, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, can be with
Including other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing, it is characterised in that：The present invention can be directed to 30L-95L modeling Expect that fuel tank carries out experimental test, by controlling automatic ignition device to light the gasoline contained in liquid device, using slide unit drive device Liquid device will be contained and be transported to below fuel tank and start combustion test, after burning 60 seconds, oil will be transported to every canopy using every canopy drive device Case and between containing liquid device, then after burning 60 seconds, will contain liquid device and to evacuate to 3 meters of fuel tank every canopy outer, utilize automatic fire extinguisher By the fray-out of flame of residual, experiment process is monitored using electronic camera, observes fuel tank combustibility, whole experiment Remote operation is carried out by industrial computer, this method comprises the following steps：（1）The fuel tank for needing to test is arranged on to the fixed position of testing stand, bottom is made using governor motion adjustment fuel tank It is identical from the height on road surface to Sheng liquid device liquid level distance and fuel tank under complete vehicle curb condition, gasoline is fallen according to fuel tank model size Enter corresponding Sheng liquid device；（2）In step（1）Described Sheng liquid device by one it is main contain liquid device and several auxiliary contain liquid devices form, if it is main Sheng liquid device and It is in Back Word trench structure that dry auxiliary, which contains liquid device, and the Sheng liquid device poured into required for being selected for fuel tank bottom area size is recessed Groove；（3）Under the test condition for meeting national standard, the gasoline of sustainable burning 5 minutes is added in liquid device is contained（The trade mark is same Engine combustion oil）, before being tested, operation industrial computer carries out zero setting to testing stand, ensures to contain liquid device and every canopy position In initial position, using automatic ignition device, gasoline is lighted, burnt 60 seconds；（5）It is transported to below fuel tank, is burnt away 60 seconds by liquid device is contained using slide unit drive device；（6）It will be covered using every canopy drive device every canopy between canopy is moved to fuel tank and contains liquid device and contain liquid device, burnt away 60 seconds；（7）Liquid device will be contained and be withdrawn together every canopy, be observed by electronic monitoring device, if fuel tank and Sheng liquid device are still deposited In flare, flare is extinguished using automatic fire extinguisher；（8）The metamorphosis of test fuel tank is observed by electronic monitoring device, sees whether the phenomenon of leaking gasoline, total score Analyse experimental study and report specific data, the reason for serious analysis error, test of many times ensure data accuracy and experiment can By property.
- A kind of 2. plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Slide unit drives Dynamic device is provided with roller trolley, contains liquid device and is placed on roller trolley, is revolved by industrial computer drive motor band movable sprocket Turn, be moved to by sprocket wheel and driving-chain by liquid device is contained below fuel tank.
- A kind of 3. plastic fuel tank combustibility test method of testing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Automatically go out Fiery device is installed on automatic ignition device and testing stand, and the flare occurred during experiment is extinguished in time when needed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610516478.9A CN107576687B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | Test method for combustion performance of plastic fuel tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610516478.9A CN107576687B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | Test method for combustion performance of plastic fuel tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107576687A true CN107576687A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107576687B CN107576687B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610516478.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107576687B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | Test method for combustion performance of plastic fuel tank |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109188299A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-11 | 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of new energy car battery system bonfire test automatic control system |
| CN109407010A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-03-01 | 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of new energy car battery system bonfire test device |
| CN110031509A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-19 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Hangar high-pressure water mist fire-extinguishing experimental provision |
| CN110487952A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-22 | 姜学全 | High safety movable type new energy car battery system bonfire test system and method |
| CN111781230A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-16 | 应急管理部化学品登记中心 | Method for grading danger of thermal decomposition of nitro compound fertilizer |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109188299A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-11 | 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of new energy car battery system bonfire test automatic control system |
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| CN111781230A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-16 | 应急管理部化学品登记中心 | Method for grading danger of thermal decomposition of nitro compound fertilizer |
| CN110031509A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-19 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Hangar high-pressure water mist fire-extinguishing experimental provision |
| CN110487952A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-22 | 姜学全 | High safety movable type new energy car battery system bonfire test system and method |
| CN110487952B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2024-02-06 | 福建荣建集团有限公司 | High-safety mobile new energy automobile battery system fire test system and method |
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| CN107576687B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20200421 |