CN107568204A - A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107568204A
CN107568204A CN201710838483.6A CN201710838483A CN107568204A CN 107568204 A CN107568204 A CN 107568204A CN 201710838483 A CN201710838483 A CN 201710838483A CN 107568204 A CN107568204 A CN 107568204A
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parts
sodium
antistaling agent
flowers
beeswax
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CN201710838483.6A
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鲁小芹
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof, it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:11 22 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6 11 parts of lemonlike citrus leaf, 8 15 parts of plant ash, 13 20 parts of magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 48 parts of beeswax, 2.5 6 parts of myristic acid, 15 21 parts of sodium lactate, 7 12 parts of sodium sorbate, 1.5 3.2 parts of sodium citrate, 3.4 parts of vitamin e1 .2,1.3 2.4 parts of ammonium hydroxide.Flower antistaling agent of the present invention, it can effectively extend the fresh keeping time of flowers, with strong points, effect is lasting, and the toxic action to flowers is reduced while flowers vigor is kept, is verified by contrast, the effect compared with commercial like product improves 35 times;Wax and auxiliary agent coordinated, increase the adhesiveness on flowers surface, using the hydrophobicity of such material in itself, can suppress the moisture evaporation in flowers, make the unsuitable dehydration deformation of flowers, extend the atrophy withered time.

Description

A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antistaling agent, and in particular to a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, with the increase of the progress of science and technology, material and economic capability, the lives of the people are horizontal constantly to be carried Height, requirement of the people to quality of life and life sentiment are also constantly being increased, fresh flower, fruit-vegetable quality and quality there has also been new It is required that.Everybody does not require nothing more than can have fresh safe vegetables throughout the year, while also in the life of oneself of being dressed up with fresh flower Environment.Thus fresh flower and preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing problem also seem more and more important.Fresh flower Preservation Treatment common method is at present:Sprinkling Clear water, plant nutrition preparation, plant water keeping agent or low-temperature storage etc..CN200910042116.0 discloses a kind of multifunctional flower Antistaling agent and its manufacture method, due to ensureing flowers arrow water atrophy aspect of performance shortcoming, using there is certain limitation.China Patent CN201010285995.2 discloses a kind of flower antistaling agent and preparation method thereof, and the invention is due to having used thio sulphur Sour silver material, product contain heavy metal substance, using also by a definite limitation.
After flowers leave parent, influenceing the withered factor of flowers has a lot, and mainly moisture evaporation easily loses petal Here withered water is;The generation of ethylene gas can accelerate decaying for flowers, on petal the growth of microorganism can make petal mildew.City at present The various types of flower antistaling agent on field, but it is simple can be also truly realized technique without a kind of product, it is easy to use, it is fresh-keeping Phase is grown.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof, using letter Just, it is quick, fresh-keeping cycle length, flower antistaling agent safe to use, so as to reduce the economic damage during fresh flower transport, storage Lose, improve fresh flower and view and admire quality.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 11-22 parts, lemonlike citrus leaf 6-11 parts, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 13-20 parts, beeswax 4-8 parts, myristic acid 2.5-6 parts, Sodium lactate 15-21 parts, sodium sorbate 7-12 parts, sodium citrate 1-6 parts, -9 parts of vitamin E2, ammonium hydroxide 3-8 parts, antibacterial boiling Stone 10-15 parts, konjaku powder 2-8 parts, citric acid 6-11 parts, remaining is water.
Further, a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 12-20 parts, lemonlike citrus leaf 7-10 parts, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 14-19 parts, beeswax 5-7 parts, myristic acid 3-5 parts, breast Sour sodium 16-20 parts, sodium sorbate 8-10 parts, sodium citrate 2-5 parts, vitamin E 3-8 parts, ammonium hydroxide 4-7 parts, antibacterial zeolite particles 11-14 parts, konjaku powder 3-7 parts, citric acid 7-10 parts, remaining is water.
Further, a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
16 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts of lemonlike citrus leaf, 18 parts of magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 6 parts of beeswax, 4 parts of myristic acid, 18 parts of sodium lactate, sorb Sour 9 parts of sodium, 4 parts of sodium citrate, 6 parts of vitamin E, 5 parts of ammonium hydroxide, 13 parts of antibacterial zeolite particles, 5 parts of konjaku powder, citric acid 8 Part, remaining is water.
Further, a kind of preparation method of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is made up of following steps:
S1:Lemonlike citrus leaf 7-10 parts of formulation weight part, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 14-19 parts, beeswax 5-7 parts, sodium lactate 16-20 will be weighed Part, sodium sorbate 8-10 parts, ammonium hydroxide 4-7 parts, antibacterial zeolite particles 11-14 parts, konjaku powder 3-7 parts are after 60 DEG C are dried drying Mixed after crushing, add the water of three times weight, decocted 3 times, first time 1h, behind each 25min twice, filtering merges filters three times Liquid, stand for standby use;
S2:Polyvinyl alcohol 12-20 parts, myristic acid 3-5 parts, sodium citrate 2-5 parts are sufficiently mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S3:After 7-10 points of vitamin E 3-8 parts and citric acid stir, and step S1 obtains filtrate and step S2 is obtained Mixed solution, uniform high-speed stirred are made;Produce antistaling agent.
Flower antistaling agent of the present invention, it can effectively extend the fresh keeping time of flowers, with strong points, effect is lasting, is keeping Reduce the toxic action to flowers while flowers vigor, verify by contrast, the effect compared with commercial like product improves 3- 5 times;Wax and auxiliary agent coordinated, increase the adhesiveness on flowers surface, using the hydrophobicity of such material in itself, The moisture evaporation in flowers can be suppressed, make the unsuitable dehydration deformation of flowers, extend the atrophy withered time.Wax and auxiliary agent collaboration Effect, flowers moistening effect can be effectively improved, extend fresh keeping time;Formulation optimization, its fresh-keeping effect are substantially better than tradition Chemical preservative, and health is had no toxic side effect, safety and environmental protection is efficient, and cost is low, makes simply, can effectively extend water The storage period of fruit.The present invention has good water-retaining property, can effectively prevent petal from being dried up caused by the evaporation of moisture, from And reach fresh-keeping purpose.In addition, polyvinyl alcohol collocation is with protection and trophism.
Embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further detailed Explanation.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 11-22 parts, lemonlike citrus leaf 6-11 parts, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 13-20 parts, beeswax 4-8 parts, myristic acid 2.5-6 parts, Sodium lactate 15-21 parts, sodium sorbate 7-12 parts, sodium citrate 1-6 parts, -9 parts of vitamin E2, ammonium hydroxide 3-8 parts, antibacterial boiling Stone 10-15 parts, konjaku powder 2-8 parts, citric acid 6-11 parts, remaining is water.
A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 12-20 parts, lemonlike citrus leaf 7-10 parts, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 14-19 parts, beeswax 5-7 parts, myristic acid 3-5 parts, breast Sour sodium 16-20 parts, sodium sorbate 8-10 parts, sodium citrate 2-5 parts, vitamin E 3-8 parts, ammonium hydroxide 4-7 parts, antibacterial zeolite particles 11-14 parts, konjaku powder 3-7 parts, citric acid 7-10 parts, remaining is water.
A kind of preparation method of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is made up of following steps:
S1:Lemonlike citrus leaf 7-10 parts of formulation weight part, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 14-19 parts, beeswax 5-7 parts, sodium lactate 16-20 will be weighed Part, sodium sorbate 8-10 parts, ammonium hydroxide 4-7 parts, antibacterial zeolite particles 11-14 parts, konjaku powder 3-7 parts are after 60 DEG C are dried drying Mixed after crushing, add the water of three times weight, decocted 3 times, first time 1h, behind each 25min twice, filtering merges filters three times Liquid, stand for standby use;
S2:Polyvinyl alcohol 12-20 parts, myristic acid 3-5 parts, sodium citrate 2-5 parts are sufficiently mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S3:After 7-10 points of vitamin E 3-8 parts and citric acid stir, and step S1 obtains filtrate and step S2 is obtained Mixed solution, uniform high-speed stirred are made;Produce antistaling agent.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is made up of following steps:
S1:18 parts of 6 parts of 18 parts of 9 parts of lemonlike citrus leaf, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, beeswax, the sodium lactate, sodium sorbate of formulation weight part will be weighed 9 parts, 6 parts of ammonium hydroxide, 13 parts of antibacterial zeolite particles, 5 parts of konjaku powder mixed after drying and crush after drying in 60 DEG C, add treble The water of amount, decoct 3 times, first time 1h, behind each 25min twice, filtering merges filtrate three times, stand for standby use;
S2:20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of myristic acid, 5 parts of sodium citrate are sufficiently mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S3:After 8 parts of vitamin E and citric acid 10 divide and stirred, and step S1 obtains filtrate and step S2 is mixed Solution, uniform high-speed stirred are made;Produce antistaling agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is made up of following steps:
S1:20 parts of 7 parts of 19 parts of 10 parts of lemonlike citrus leaf, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, beeswax, the sodium lactate, sorbic acid of formulation weight part will be weighed 10 parts of sodium, 7 parts of ammonium hydroxide, 14 parts of antibacterial zeolite particles, 7 parts of konjaku powder are dried in 60 DEG C and mixed after drying after crushing, add three The water of times weight, decoct 3 times, first time 1h, behind each 25min, filtering twice merge filtrate three times, stand for standby use;
S2:20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of myristic acid, 5 parts of sodium citrate are sufficiently mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S3:After 10 parts of 8 parts of vitamin E and citric acid stir, and step S1 obtains filtrate and step S2 is mixed Solution, uniform high-speed stirred are made;Produce antistaling agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of gardens fruit antistaling agent, is made up of following steps:
S1:16 parts of 5 parts of 14 parts of 7 parts of lemonlike citrus leaf, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, beeswax, the sodium lactate, sodium sorbate of formulation weight part will be weighed 8 parts, 4 parts of ammonium hydroxide, 11 parts of antibacterial zeolite particles, 3 parts of konjaku powder mixed after drying and crush after drying in 60 DEG C, add treble The water of amount, decoct 3 times, first time 1h, behind each 25min twice, filtering merges filtrate three times, stand for standby use;
S2:12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of myristic acid, 2 parts of sodium citrate are sufficiently mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S3:After 7 parts of 3 parts of vitamin E and citric acid stir, and step S1 obtain filtrate and step S2 obtain mixing it is molten Liquid, uniform high-speed stirred are made;Produce antistaling agent.
Flower antistaling agent of the present invention, it can effectively extend the fresh keeping time of flowers, with strong points, effect is lasting, is keeping Reduce the toxic action to flowers while flowers vigor, verify by contrast, the effect compared with commercial like product improves 3- 5 times;Wax and auxiliary agent coordinated, increase the adhesiveness on flowers surface, using the hydrophobicity of such material in itself, The moisture evaporation in flowers can be suppressed, make the unsuitable dehydration deformation of flowers, extend the atrophy withered time.Wax and auxiliary agent collaboration Effect, flowers moistening effect can be effectively improved, extend fresh keeping time;Formulation optimization, its fresh-keeping effect are substantially better than tradition Chemical preservative, and health is had no toxic side effect, safety and environmental protection is efficient, and cost is low, makes simply, can effectively extend water The storage period of fruit.The present invention has good water-retaining property, can effectively prevent petal from being dried up caused by the evaporation of moisture, from And reach fresh-keeping purpose.In addition, polyvinyl alcohol collocation is with protection and trophism.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 11-22 parts, lemonlike citrus leaf 6-11 parts, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 13-20 parts, beeswax 4-8 parts, myristic acid 2.5-6 parts, Sodium lactate 15-21 parts, sodium sorbate 7-12 parts, sodium citrate 1-6 parts, -9 parts of vitamin E2, ammonium hydroxide 3-8 parts, antibacterial boiling Stone 10-15 parts, konjaku powder 2-8 parts, citric acid 6-11 parts, remaining is water.
2. a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight It is standby to form:
Polyvinyl alcohol 12-20 parts, lemonlike citrus leaf 7-10 parts, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 14-19 parts, beeswax 5-7 parts, myristic acid 3-5 parts, breast Sour sodium 16-20 parts, sodium sorbate 8-10 parts, sodium citrate 2-5 parts, vitamin E 3-8 parts, ammonium hydroxide 4-7 parts, antibacterial zeolite particles 11-14 parts, konjaku powder 3-7 parts, citric acid 7-10, remaining is water.
3. a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight It is standby to form:
16 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts of lemonlike citrus leaf, 18 parts of magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 6 parts of beeswax, 4 parts of myristic acid, 18 parts of sodium lactate, sorb Sour 9 parts of sodium, 4 parts of sodium citrate, 6 parts of vitamin E, 5 parts of ammonium hydroxide, 13 parts of antibacterial zeolite particles, 5 parts of konjaku powder, citric acid 8 Part, remaining is water.
4. the preparation method of a kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following steps It is made:
S1:Lemonlike citrus leaf 7-10 parts of formulation weight part, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 14-19 parts, beeswax 5-7 parts, sodium lactate 16-20 will be weighed Part, sodium sorbate 8-10 parts, ammonium hydroxide 4-7 parts, antibacterial zeolite particles 11-14 parts, konjaku powder 3-7 parts are after 60 DEG C are dried drying Mixed after crushing, add the water of three times weight, decocted 3 times, first time 1h, behind each 25min twice, filtering merges filters three times Liquid, stand for standby use;
S2:Polyvinyl alcohol 12-20 parts, myristic acid 3-5 parts, sodium citrate 2-5 parts are sufficiently mixed, obtain mixed solution;
S3:After 7-10 points of vitamin E 3-8 parts and citric acid stir, and step S1 obtains filtrate and step S2 is obtained Mixed solution, uniform high-speed stirred are made;Produce antistaling agent.
CN201710838483.6A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of gardens fruit antistaling agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN107568204A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296563A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 信阳农林学院 Reagent for storing and preserving horticultural products and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1409973A (en) * 2002-10-14 2003-04-16 杨凌四元生物科学技术有限公司 Molecular membrane fruit and vegetable antistaling agent made of edible material
CN104542933A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 黄勤 A biological preservative special for oranges
CN105285075A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-03 重庆懋德农业开发有限公司 Peach preservative and production method thereof
CN105613719A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 Fresh-keeping agent for fruit
CN106719610A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 A kind of multi-functional plant flowers antistaling agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1409973A (en) * 2002-10-14 2003-04-16 杨凌四元生物科学技术有限公司 Molecular membrane fruit and vegetable antistaling agent made of edible material
CN104542933A (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-29 黄勤 A biological preservative special for oranges
CN105285075A (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-03 重庆懋德农业开发有限公司 Peach preservative and production method thereof
CN105613719A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 辛集市远翔环保能源科技有限公司 Fresh-keeping agent for fruit
CN106719610A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 A kind of multi-functional plant flowers antistaling agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111296563A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 信阳农林学院 Reagent for storing and preserving horticultural products and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180112