CN107568153A - A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107568153A
CN107568153A CN201710908107.XA CN201710908107A CN107568153A CN 107568153 A CN107568153 A CN 107568153A CN 201710908107 A CN201710908107 A CN 201710908107A CN 107568153 A CN107568153 A CN 107568153A
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fermentation
soybean
parts
natto
weight
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赵国启
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Jieshou City Of Kai Family Farm
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Jieshou City Of Kai Family Farm
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate, it is related to pig cultural technique field, comprises the following steps:(1)After weaned piglet, start to be fed with fermentation daily ration, persistently feed 20 to 25 days, daily feeding 3 times;(2)Start to be fed with fattening diet after 25 days, daily feeding 3 times, until delivering for sale;The inventive method in young pig using fermentation daily ration by being fed, a certain amount of lactobacillus fermentation soybean is added in the daily ration that ferments, improve young pig intestinal environment, it is effectively promoted the healthy growth and development of young chitling stomach, effectively firm foundations can be laid for the healthy development of chitling stomach, then fed using fattening diet, a certain amount of lactobacillus fermentation natto is added in fattening diet, pass through the digestion and absorption to lactobacillus fermentation natto, it can be effectively accomplished clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial bacteriostatic, the effect of enhancing is immune, so as to reach effective restraining and sterilizing bacteria preventing and treating diarrhoea.

Description

A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate
Technical field
The invention belongs to pig cultural technique field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate.
Background technology
Diarrhoea is a kind of common disease and frequently-occurring disease of pig, and it not only influences the normal growth and development of pig, and serious diarrhoea is also The death of pig can be caused, huge direct economic loss is brought to vast pig farmer, meanwhile, the disease and Safety of Livestock Products ' Quality With the hidden danger of human health, in recent years, diarrhea of pigs disease, particularly grice diarrhoea, it is on the rise, has become and restrict pig industry hair One key factor of exhibition.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to the problem of existing, there is provided a kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate, comprises the following steps:
(1)After weaned piglet, start to be fed with fermentation daily ration, persistently feed 20 to 25 days, daily feeding 3 times;The fermentation day Grain is made up of following component by weight:Corn flour 35-40, flour 15-18, fish meal 5-7, salt 0.2-0.4, Bacillus acidi lactici Fermentation soybean 1.2-1.5;
(2)Start to be fed with fattening diet after 25 days, daily feeding 3 times, until delivering for sale;The fattening diet is by weight Meter is made up of following component:Corn flour 50-60, peanut meal 15-20, rice bran 18-22, corn protein powder 3-6, fishbone dust 3-6, food Salt 0.5-0.8, lactobacillus fermentation natto 2.5-2.8.
Further, the step(1)In fish meal be fish meal made of anchovy.
Further, the step(1)In flour be wheat flour.
Further, the step(1)Middle lactobacillus fermentation soybean preparation method is:
(1)Parts by weight mixs for the soybean of 15-20 parts with 25-30 part water, be added in soy bean milk making machine smash until into it is uniform greatly Legumin is starched;
(2)By step(1)After the soybean protein slurry of middle preparation boils, 30min is incubated, then naturally cools to room temperature;
(3)Parts by weight are added in being starched to soybean protein and are 0. 3 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici, and are stirred evenly, fermentation 15-20 is carried out under normal temperature Hour, then sterilized, produced.
Further, the step(2)Middle fishbone dust crosses 120 mesh sieves by drying and crushing by snakeheaded fish bone and is made.
Further, the step(2)Middle lactobacillus fermentation natto preparation method is:
(1)The soybean that parts by weight are 50 parts is soaked 3 days in clear water, soaked soybean is then subjected to boiling 35min, so Afterwards again at 55 DEG C to the Bacillus natto that inoculation parts by weight are 0.1 part on the soybean after boiling, it is in 40 DEG C, relative air humidity The lower fermentation of 80% regulation 5 hours, obtains natto;
(2)To step(1)In obtained natto sterilized, it is 0.3 part to be then inoculated with parts by weight into the natto after sterilizing again Bacillus acidi lactici, then at 35 DEG C ferment 15-20 hours, produce.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:The inventive method in young pig using fermentation daily ration by being carried out Feeding, adds a certain amount of lactobacillus fermentation soybean in the daily ration that ferments, can be effectively promoted young chitling peristole, improves Young pig intestinal environment, the healthy growth and development of young chitling stomach is effectively promoted, effectively can be beaten for the healthy development of chitling stomach Lower firm foundations, then fed using fattening diet, a certain amount of lactobacillus fermentation is added in fattening diet Natto, by the digestion and absorption to lactobacillus fermentation natto, clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial bacteriostatic can be effectively accomplished, strengthened The effect of immune, pig body can be recovered by conditioning functions to normal physiological condition, interference cause of disease can be alleviated from many aspects The metabolism of microorganism, suffered from diarrhoea so as to reach effective restraining and sterilizing bacteria preventing and treating, restorative obvious effect, meanwhile, pass through lactic acid Bacillus fermentation natto can be effectively promoted digest and assimilate effect of the pig to daily ration, effectively raise the daily gain of pig, so as to Reach fast well-fattened purpose.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate, comprises the following steps:
(1)After weaned piglet, start to be fed with fermentation daily ration, persistently feed 20 to 25 days, daily feeding 3 times;The fermentation day Grain is made up of following component by weight:Corn flour 35, flour 15, fish meal 5, salt 0.2, lactobacillus fermentation soybean 1.2;
(2)Start to be fed with fattening diet after 25 days, daily feeding 3 times, until delivering for sale;The fattening diet is by weight Meter is made up of following component:Corn flour 50, peanut meal 15, rice bran 18, corn protein powder 3, fishbone dust 3, salt 0.5, lactic acid bar Bacterium fermentation natto 2.5.
Further, the step(1)In fish meal be fish meal made of anchovy.
Further, the step(1)In flour be wheat flour.
Further, the step(1)Middle lactobacillus fermentation soybean preparation method is:
(1)It is that 15 parts of soybean mixes with 25 parts of water by parts by weight, is added in soy bean milk making machine and smashes up into uniform soybean protein Slurry;
(2)By step(1)After the soybean protein slurry of middle preparation boils, 30min is incubated, then naturally cools to room temperature;
(3)Parts by weight are added in being starched to soybean protein and are 0. 3 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici, and are stirred evenly, it is small that fermentation 15 is carried out under normal temperature When, then sterilized, produced.
Further, the step(2)Middle fishbone dust crosses 120 mesh sieves by drying and crushing by snakeheaded fish bone and is made.
Further, the step(2)Middle lactobacillus fermentation natto preparation method is:
(1)The soybean that parts by weight are 50 parts is soaked 3 days in clear water, soaked soybean is then subjected to boiling 35min, so Afterwards again at 55 DEG C to the Bacillus natto that inoculation parts by weight are 0.1 part on the soybean after boiling, it is in 40 DEG C, relative air humidity The lower fermentation of 80% regulation 5 hours, obtains natto;
(2)To step(1)In obtained natto sterilized, it is 0.3 part to be then inoculated with parts by weight into the natto after sterilizing again Bacillus acidi lactici, then ferment 15 hours, produce at 35 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate, comprises the following steps:
(1)After weaned piglet, start to be fed with fermentation daily ration, persistently feed 20 to 25 days, daily feeding 3 times;The fermentation day Grain is made up of following component by weight:Corn flour 40, flour 18, fish meal 7, salt 0.4, lactobacillus fermentation soybean 1.5;
(2)Start to be fed with fattening diet after 25 days, daily feeding 3 times, until delivering for sale;The fattening diet is by weight Meter is made up of following component:Corn flour 60, peanut meal 20, rice bran 22, corn protein powder 6, fishbone dust 6, salt 0.8, lactic acid bar Bacterium fermentation natto 2.8.
Further, the step(1)In fish meal be fish meal made of anchovy.
Further, the step(1)In flour be wheat flour.
Further, the step(1)Middle lactobacillus fermentation soybean preparation method is:
(1)It is that 20 parts of soybean mixes with 30 parts of water by parts by weight, is added in soy bean milk making machine and smashes up into uniform soybean protein Slurry;
(2)By step(1)After the soybean protein slurry of middle preparation boils, 30min is incubated, then naturally cools to room temperature;
(3)Parts by weight are added in being starched to soybean protein and are 0. 3 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici, and are stirred evenly, fermentation 15-20 is carried out under normal temperature Hour, then sterilized, produced.
Further, the step(2)Middle fishbone dust crosses 120 mesh sieves by drying and crushing by snakeheaded fish bone and is made.
Further, the step(2)Middle lactobacillus fermentation natto preparation method is:
(1)The soybean that parts by weight are 50 parts is soaked 3 days in clear water, soaked soybean is then subjected to boiling 35min, so Afterwards again at 55 DEG C to the Bacillus natto that inoculation parts by weight are 0.1 part on the soybean after boiling, it is in 40 DEG C, relative air humidity The lower fermentation of 80% regulation 5 hours, obtains natto;
(2)To step(1)In obtained natto sterilized, it is 0.3 part to be then inoculated with parts by weight into the natto after sterilizing again Bacillus acidi lactici, then ferment 20 hours, produce at 35 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate, comprises the following steps:
(1)After weaned piglet, start to be fed with fermentation daily ration, persistently feed 20 to 25 days, daily feeding 3 times;The fermentation day Grain is made up of following component by weight:Corn flour 38, flour 16, fish meal 6, salt 0.3, lactobacillus fermentation soybean 1.4;
(2)Start to be fed with fattening diet after 25 days, daily feeding 3 times, until delivering for sale;The fattening diet is by weight Meter is made up of following component:Corn flour 55, peanut meal 18, rice bran 20, corn protein powder 4, fishbone dust 5, salt 0.6, lactic acid bar Bacterium fermentation natto 2.7.
Further, the step(1)In fish meal be fish meal made of anchovy.
Further, the step(1)In flour be wheat flour.
Further, the step(1)Middle lactobacillus fermentation soybean preparation method is:
(1)It is that 16 parts of soybean mixes with 28 parts of water by parts by weight, is added in soy bean milk making machine and smashes up into uniform soybean protein Slurry;
(2)By step(1)After the soybean protein slurry of middle preparation boils, 30min is incubated, then naturally cools to room temperature;
(3)Parts by weight are added in being starched to soybean protein and are 0. 3 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici, and are stirred evenly, it is small that fermentation 18 is carried out under normal temperature When, then sterilized, produced.
Further, the step(2)Middle fishbone dust crosses 120 mesh sieves by drying and crushing by snakeheaded fish bone and is made.
Further, the step(2)Middle lactobacillus fermentation natto preparation method is:
(1)The soybean that parts by weight are 50 parts is soaked 3 days in clear water, soaked soybean is then subjected to boiling 35min, so Afterwards again at 55 DEG C to the Bacillus natto that inoculation parts by weight are 0.1 part on the soybean after boiling, it is in 40 DEG C, relative air humidity The lower fermentation of 80% regulation 5 hours, obtains natto;
(2)To step(1)In obtained natto sterilized, it is 0.3 part to be then inoculated with parts by weight into the natto after sterilizing again Bacillus acidi lactici, then ferment 16 hours, produce at 35 DEG C.
Comparative example 1:Step is differed only in embodiment 1(1)Lactobacillus fermentation soybean replaces with fermentation daily ration Measure common soybeans.
Comparative example 2:Step is differed only in embodiment 1(2)Lactobacillus fermentation natto replaces with fattening diet Measure common soybeans.
Comparative example 3:Differed only in embodiment 1 by step(2)Lactobacillus fermentation natto replaces with fattening diet Equivalent lactobacillus fermentation soybean.
Experiment:
By embodiment and comparative example method raise with batch porkling, porkling original body mass is 15kg ± 2kg, raising 60 days, often Its scale of feeding is identical, contrast;
Table 1
Per day weightening g/ days Diarrhea rate %
Embodiment 1 856.3 0.028
Embodiment 2 861.7 0.030
Embodiment 3 858.5 0.027
Comparative example 1 523.1 0.131
Comparative example 2 462.2 0.144
Comparative example 3 735.5 0.062
As can be seen from Table 1, the inventive method can effectively reduce diarrhea of pigs rate, while can accelerate the fattening efficiency of pig.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)After weaned piglet, start to be fed with fermentation daily ration, persistently feed 20 to 25 days, daily feeding 3 times;The fermentation day Grain is made up of following component by weight:Corn flour 35-40, flour 15-18, fish meal 5-7, salt 0.2-0.4, Bacillus acidi lactici Fermentation soybean 1.2-1.5;
(2)Start to be fed with fattening diet after 25 days, daily feeding 3 times, until delivering for sale;The fattening diet is by weight Meter is made up of following component:Corn flour 50-60, peanut meal 15-20, rice bran 18-22, corn protein powder 3-6, fishbone dust 3-6, food Salt 0.5-0.8, lactobacillus fermentation natto 2.5-2.8.
A kind of 2. cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(1)In Fish meal is fish meal made of anchovy.
A kind of 3. cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(1)In Flour is wheat flour.
A kind of 4. cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(1)Middle breast Acidfast bacilli fermentation soybean preparation method is:
(1)Parts by weight mixs for the soybean of 15-20 parts with 25-30 part water, be added in soy bean milk making machine smash until into it is uniform greatly Legumin is starched;
(2)By step(1)After the soybean protein slurry of middle preparation boils, 30min is incubated, then naturally cools to room temperature;
(3)Parts by weight are added in being starched to soybean protein and are 0. 3 parts of Bacillus acidi lactici, and are stirred evenly, fermentation 15-20 is carried out under normal temperature Hour, then sterilized, produced.
A kind of 5. cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(2)Middle fish Bone meal is crossed 120 mesh sieves by drying and crushing by snakeheaded fish bone and is made.
A kind of 6. cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step(2)Middle breast Acidfast bacilli fermentation natto preparation method be:
(1)The soybean that parts by weight are 50 parts is soaked 3 days in clear water, soaked soybean is then subjected to boiling 35min, so Afterwards again at 55 DEG C to the Bacillus natto that inoculation parts by weight are 0.1 part on the soybean after boiling, it is in 40 DEG C, relative air humidity The lower fermentation of 80% regulation 5 hours, obtains natto;
(2)To step(1)In obtained natto sterilized, it is 0.3 part to be then inoculated with parts by weight into the natto after sterilizing again Bacillus acidi lactici, then at 35 DEG C ferment 15-20 hours, produce.
CN201710908107.XA 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of cultural method for reducing diarrhea of pigs rate Pending CN107568153A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1310570A1 (en) * 1997-05-20 2003-05-14 Biotechnology Research And Development Corporation Methods and compositions to identify swine genetically resistant to F18 E. Coli associated diseases
CN102696547A (en) * 2012-06-22 2012-10-03 铁岭市大北农饲料有限责任公司 Method for propagating market hog
CN105941327A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-21 广西顺帆投资有限公司 Culture method of Luchuan pigs
CN106615618A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 武汉轻工大学 Method of producing fermented soybean meal by using multi-strain mixed solid secondary fermentation technology and application thereof
CN106982782A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-28 建水县银霜焰畜联有限公司 Live pig ecological cultural method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1310570A1 (en) * 1997-05-20 2003-05-14 Biotechnology Research And Development Corporation Methods and compositions to identify swine genetically resistant to F18 E. Coli associated diseases
CN102696547A (en) * 2012-06-22 2012-10-03 铁岭市大北农饲料有限责任公司 Method for propagating market hog
CN105941327A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-21 广西顺帆投资有限公司 Culture method of Luchuan pigs
CN106615618A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-10 武汉轻工大学 Method of producing fermented soybean meal by using multi-strain mixed solid secondary fermentation technology and application thereof
CN106982782A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-28 建水县银霜焰畜联有限公司 Live pig ecological cultural method

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