CN107568054A - One kind is applied to coastal waters algatron - Google Patents
One kind is applied to coastal waters algatron Download PDFInfo
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- CN107568054A CN107568054A CN201710813904.XA CN201710813904A CN107568054A CN 107568054 A CN107568054 A CN 107568054A CN 201710813904 A CN201710813904 A CN 201710813904A CN 107568054 A CN107568054 A CN 107568054A
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- valve pocket
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- floating ring
- buoyant raft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to be applied to coastal waters algatron, marine alga seedling can be cultivated in marine site is polluted by aiming to provide one kind, marine alga is discharged into after marine alga seedling grows to certain phase in pollution marine site, the problem of improving maritime environment pollution so as to realize is applied to coastal waters algatron.It includes inflation buoyant raft, and inflation buoyant raft includes the ball float connecting rope of annular inflatable floating ring, some ball floats and connection ball float and annular inflatable floating ring, and the cavity that annular inflatable floating ring surrounds forms the algae culture groove for cultivating algae；And pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing and retracting device.Pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing to include buoyant raft connecting rope, traction triggering connecting rope, anchor connection rope, counterweight anchor, the horizontal valve pocket being arranged on annular inflatable floating ring, the vertical valve pocket below horizontal valve pocket, the first horizontal piston being arranged in horizontal valve pocket, the second horizontal piston and the 3rd horizontal piston and the vertical piston being arranged in vertical valve pocket with retracting device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of algatron, and in particular to one kind is applied to coastal waters algatron.
Background technology
In recent years, as the development of world industry, the pollution of marine environment are also on the rise, local marine environment occurs
Great changes, and have the trend for continuing extension.At present, it is varied for the administering method of maritime environment pollution, wherein being directed to
The dispensing marine alga of property, using absorption of the specific marine alga to pollutant, detergent power come to improve maritime environment pollution be a kind of conventional
Means.At present, this dispensing marine alga is to improve difficult point existing for the method for maritime environment pollution：Often difficulty or ease adapt to dirt to marine alga seedling
The environment in marine site is contaminated, often difficulty or ease are survived；And although the marine alga to grow up can adapt to pollute marine environment, but its quality is larger,
Especially tangleweed, the problem of transport difficult be present.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to provide one kind to cultivate marine alga seedling in marine site is polluted, treat that marine alga seedling grows up
After to certain phase by marine alga be discharged into pollution marine site in, so as to realize improve maritime environment pollution the problem of be applied to coastal waters algae
Culture apparatus.
The technical scheme is that：
One kind is applied to coastal waters algatron, including：Buoyant raft is inflated, inflation buoyant raft includes annular inflatable floating ring, Ruo Ganfu
The ball float connecting rope of ball and connection ball float and annular inflatable floating ring, the cavity that annular inflatable floating ring surrounds are formed for cultivating algae
Algae culture groove；And pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing and retracting device for spacing and recovery inflation buoyant raft.
Pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing include with retracting device buoyant raft connecting rope, traction triggering connecting rope, anchor connection rope,
Counterweight anchor, the horizontal valve pocket being arranged on annular inflatable floating ring, the vertical valve pocket below horizontal valve pocket, it is slidably arranged in horizontal stroke
The first horizontal piston, the second horizontal piston into valve pocket and the 3rd horizontal piston and it is slidably arranged in vertical in vertical valve pocket
Piston, first horizontal piston are connected with the second horizontal piston by piston rod, and the second horizontal piston is horizontal with the 3rd
Piston is connected also by piston rod, and the inside and outside side wall of annular inflatable floating ring is run through at the both ends of horizontal valve pocket, is filled positioned at annular
The end of horizontal valve pocket on the outside of air supporting ring is defined as valve pocket outer end, the end of the horizontal valve pocket on the inside of annular inflatable floating ring
Valve pocket the inner is defined as, the end face of valve pocket outer end is provided with connecting rope via, and the inner end face of valve pocket is provided with balance through hole, horizontal
It is provided with to the lateral surface of valve pocket with the exhaust hole of the intracavity inter-connection of horizontal valve pocket with being connected through hole, exhaust hole is with being connected
For through hole positioned at interior intracavitary with annular inflatable floating ring, the medial surface of horizontal valve pocket is provided with valve pocket limited block, valve pocket limited block, the
One horizontal piston, the second horizontal piston are sequentially distributed with the 3rd horizontal piston from valve pocket outer end toward valve pocket the inner, in horizontal valve pocket
And compression spring is provided between valve pocket outer end and the first horizontal piston, the upper and lower ends opening of the vertical valve pocket, vertically
The upper end of valve pocket is tightly connected with being connected through hole, and the lower end of vertical valve pocket down passes through the side wall of annular inflatable floating ring and is located at ring
The lower section of shaped inflatable floating ring, one end of the buoyant raft connecting rope are connected with the horizontal valve pocket on the outside of annular inflatable floating ring,
Described traction triggering connecting rope one end was deposited connecting rope via and was connected with the first horizontal piston, the anchor connection rope it is upper
Hold the lower ending opening through vertical valve pocket and be connected with vertical piston, the lower end of anchor connection rope is connected with counterweight anchor.
This programme can cultivate marine alga seedling suitable for coastal waters algatron being polluted marine site, treat marine alga seedling
Grow to after certain phase and marine alga is discharged into pollution marine site, the problem of improving maritime environment pollution so as to realize；Can so have
Effect solves to improve the environment that the method for maritime environment pollution has marine alga seedling difficulty or ease and adapts to pollution marine site by launching marine alga at present,
And the marine alga to grow up, and the problem of transport difficult be present because quality is larger.
Preferably, when the 3rd horizontal piston is against on the inner end face of valve pocket：Exhaust hole is laterally living positioned at second
Between plug and the 3rd horizontal piston, connection through hole is between the first horizontal piston and the second horizontal piston；Laterally lived when first
When plug is against on valve pocket limited block：Exhaust hole and connection through hole are respectively positioned between the second horizontal piston and the 3rd horizontal piston.
Preferably, buoyant raft connecting rope is provided with some floating blocks being sequentially distributed along buoyant raft connecting rope, floating block is provided with limit
Position ring, the traction triggering connecting rope sequentially pass through the spacing ring on each floating block.
Preferably, annular inflatable floating ring, which is elastic caoutchouc, inflates floating ring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Marine alga seedling can be cultivated in marine site is polluted, treats that marine alga seedling grows to necessarily
After stage by marine alga be discharged into pollution marine site in, so as to realize improve maritime environment pollution the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view suitable for coastal waters algatron of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1.
In figure：
Inflate buoyant raft 1, annular inflatable floating ring 1.1, ball float 1.2, ball float connecting rope 1.3, algae culture groove 1.4, buoyant raft bottom plate
1.5；
Pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing to trigger connecting rope 2.3, limit with retracting device 2, buoyant raft connecting rope 2.1, floating block 2.2, traction
Position ring 2.4, horizontal valve pocket 2.5, valve pocket outer end 2.5a, valve pocket the inner 2.5b, the first horizontal piston 2.6, through hole 2.7 is connected, the
Two horizontal pistons 2.8, exhaust hole 2.9, the 3rd horizontal piston 2.10, through hole 2.11 is balanced, valve pocket limited block 2.12, compresses bullet
Spring 2.13, connecting rope via 2.14, vertical valve pocket 2.15, vertical piston 2.16, anchor connection rope 2.17；
Spud pile 3.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is a kind of to be applied to coastal waters algatron, including：Inflate buoyant raft 1 and for spacing and recovery
The pulling-toggle type buoyant raft for inflating buoyant raft is spacing with retracting device 2.
Inflation buoyant raft includes annular inflatable floating ring 1.1, is connected below annular inflatable floating ring and with annular inflatable floating ring
The ball float connecting rope 1.3 of the buoyant raft bottom plate 1.5, some ball floats 1.2 and the connection ball float and annular inflatable floating ring that connect.Annular inflatable floats
Collar into cavity form algae culture groove 1.4 for cultivating algae.Annular inflatable floating ring is that elastic caoutchouc inflates floating ring.
Pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing to include buoyant raft connecting rope 2.1, traction triggering connecting rope 2.3, anchoring with retracting device
Connecting rope 2.17, counterweight anchor, the horizontal valve pocket 2.5 being arranged on annular inflatable floating ring, the vertical valve below horizontal valve pocket
Set 2.15, the first horizontal piston 2.6, the second horizontal piston 2.8 and the 3rd horizontal piston being slidably arranged in horizontal valve pocket
2.10 and the vertical piston 2.16 that is slidably arranged in vertical valve pocket.Horizontal valve pocket is horizontally disposed with.Vertical valve pocket is vertically arranged.
The inside and outside side wall of annular inflatable floating ring is run through at the both ends of horizontal valve pocket.Transverse direction on the outside of annular inflatable floating ring
The end of valve pocket is defined as valve pocket outer end 2.5a, and the end of the horizontal valve pocket on the inside of annular inflatable floating ring is defined as in valve pocket
Hold 2.5b.The end face of valve pocket outer end is provided with connecting rope via 2.14.The inner end face of valve pocket is provided with balance through hole 2.11.
The lateral surface of horizontal valve pocket is provided with the exhaust hole 2.9 of the intracavity inter-connection of horizontal valve pocket with being connected through hole
2.7, exhaust hole is with being connected through hole positioned at the interior intracavitary with annular inflatable floating ring.The medial surface of horizontal valve pocket limits provided with valve pocket
Position block 2.12.Valve pocket limited block, the first horizontal piston, the second horizontal piston and the 3rd horizontal piston from valve pocket outer end toward valve pocket in
End is sequentially distributed.First horizontal piston is connected with the second horizontal piston by piston rod.Second horizontal piston is horizontal with the 3rd
It is connected to piston also by piston rod.Compression is provided with horizontal valve pocket and between valve pocket outer end and the first horizontal piston
Spring 2.13.
The upper and lower ends opening of vertical valve pocket.The upper end of vertical valve pocket is tightly connected with being connected through hole, under vertical valve pocket
End down passes through the side wall of annular inflatable floating ring and positioned at the lower section of annular inflatable floating ring.
As shown in Fig. 2 when the 3rd horizontal piston is against on the inner end face of valve pocket：Exhaust hole is laterally living positioned at second
Between plug and the 3rd horizontal piston, connection through hole is between the first horizontal piston and the second horizontal piston.
When the first horizontal piston is against on valve pocket limited block：Exhaust hole and connection through hole are respectively positioned on the second horizontal piston
Between the 3rd horizontal piston.
Buoyant raft connecting rope is provided with some floating blocks 2.2 being equally spaced successively along buoyant raft connecting rope.The one of buoyant raft connecting rope
Hold and be connected with the horizontal valve pocket on the outside of annular inflatable floating ring.Floating block is provided with spacing ring 2.4.
Deposited connecting rope via and be connected with the first horizontal piston in traction triggering connecting rope one end.Traction triggering connecting rope
Sequentially pass through the spacing ring on each floating block.
The upper end of anchor connection rope passes through the lower ending opening of vertical valve pocket and is connected with vertical piston, anchor connection rope
Lower end is connected with counterweight anchor.
The present invention's is applied to the specifically used as follows of coastal waters algatron：
First, driven piles polluting seashore annex where marine site, form spud pile 3 by the sea；
One end of buoyant raft connecting rope is fixed on spud pile（One end of buoyant raft connecting rope is connected with horizontal valve pocket, and buoyant raft connects
The other end of splicing is fixed on spud pile）；
One end of traction triggering connecting rope is connected with the first horizontal piston, and the other end of traction triggering connecting rope is close to fixed
Stake, and one end of the traction triggering connecting rope close to spud pile is free end.
Second, inflation buoyant raft is launched into inshore pollution marine site, and by annular inflatable floating ring inflation, so that
Inflation buoyant raft is set to swim on sea；Buoyant raft connecting rope by floating block float across the sea, traction triggering connecting rope again by
Floating block floats across the sea；
Then, counterweight anchor is transferred into seabed；
Followed by the injection algae culture liquid in algae culture groove（Such as unpolluted seawater）, and in algae culture groove
Marine alga seedling is put into, marine alga seedling cultivated, grown up in algae culture groove.
3rd, after marine alga seedling grows to certain phase（Such as marine alga seedling is cultivated 1 month in algae culture groove
Afterwards）；Operator is back drawn by drawing triggering connecting rope by buoyant raft is inflated, in this process：Draw triggering connecting rope to drive first
First horizontal piston, the second horizontal piston and the 3rd horizontal piston are moved toward extreme direction outside valve pocket, and the horizontal piston of device first is supported
Untill on valve pocket limited block；After the first horizontal piston is against on valve pocket limited block, draws triggering connecting rope and drive whole inflation
Buoyant raft is toward pulling back, by inflation buoyant raft recovery.
Meanwhile after the first horizontal piston is against on valve pocket limited block：It is horizontal that exhaust hole and connection through hole are respectively positioned on second
To between piston and the 3rd horizontal piston, now, the inner chamber that the gas in annular inflatable floating ring passes through exhaust hole, horizontal valve pocket
Enter with being connected through hole in vertical valve pocket, and vertical piston is pressed down, vertical piston is taken off by the lower ending opening of vertical valve pocket
Fall, so that counterweight anchor separates with inflation buoyant raft.After vertical piston separates with vertical valve pocket, the gas in annular inflatable floating ring
Discharged by exhaust hole, the inner chamber of horizontal valve pocket, connection through hole and vertical valve pocket, annular inflatable floating ring is sunk under sea
Side, so that the marine alga in algae culture groove is automatically discharged into pollution marine site, maritime environment pollution problem is improved by marine alga.
On the other hand, after annular inflatable floating ring is sunk to below sea, ball float still floats across the sea, and annular inflatable floats
Ring will be suspended on by ball float connecting rope below ball float；So being advantageous to operator, will to inflate buoyant raft past by drawing triggering connecting rope
Pull back, realize the recovery to inflating buoyant raft.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is applied to coastal waters algatron, it is characterized in that, including：
Buoyant raft is inflated, inflation buoyant raft includes the ball float of annular inflatable floating ring, some ball floats and connection ball float and annular inflatable floating ring
Connecting rope, the cavity that annular inflatable floating ring surrounds form the algae culture groove for cultivating algae；And
Pulling-toggle type buoyant raft is spacing and retracting device for spacing and recovery inflation buoyant raft.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is applied to coastal waters algatron, it is characterized in that, the pulling-toggle type floats
Raft is spacing to be included buoyant raft connecting rope, traction triggering connecting rope with retracting device, anchor connection rope, counterweight anchor, is arranged on annular and fills
Horizontal valve pocket on air supporting ring, the vertical valve pocket below horizontal valve pocket, the first transverse direction being slidably arranged in horizontal valve pocket
Piston, the second horizontal piston and the 3rd horizontal piston and the vertical piston being slidably arranged in vertical valve pocket, described first laterally
Piston is connected with the second horizontal piston by piston rod, and the second horizontal piston is with the 3rd horizontal piston also by piston rod
It is connected,
The inside and outside side wall of annular inflatable floating ring, the horizontal valve pocket on the outside of annular inflatable floating ring are run through in the both ends of horizontal valve pocket
End be defined as valve pocket outer end, the end of the horizontal valve pocket on the inside of annular inflatable floating ring is defined as valve pocket the inner, valve pocket
The end face of outer end is provided with connecting rope via, and the inner end face of valve pocket is provided with balance through hole, set on the lateral surface of horizontal valve pocket
Have with the exhaust hole of the intracavity inter-connection of horizontal valve pocket with being connected through hole, exhaust hole is located at being connected through hole and annular inflatable
The interior intracavitary of floating ring, the medial surface of horizontal valve pocket are provided with valve pocket limited block, valve pocket limited block, the first horizontal piston, the second horizontal stroke
It is sequentially distributed to piston with the 3rd horizontal piston from valve pocket outer end toward valve pocket the inner, in horizontal valve pocket and positioned at valve pocket outer end and the
Compression spring is provided between one horizontal piston,
The upper and lower ends opening of the vertical valve pocket, the upper end of vertical valve pocket are tightly connected with being connected through hole, under vertical valve pocket
End down passes through the side wall of annular inflatable floating ring and is located at the lower section of annular inflatable floating ring,
One end of the buoyant raft connecting rope is connected with the horizontal valve pocket on the outside of annular inflatable floating ring, and the traction triggering connects
Splicing one end was deposited connecting rope via and was connected with the first horizontal piston, and the upper end of the anchor connection rope passes through vertical valve pocket
Lower ending opening and be connected with vertical piston, the lower end of anchor connection rope is connected with counterweight anchor.
3. one kind according to claim 2 is applied to coastal waters algatron, it is characterized in that, when the 3rd horizontal piston is supported
When on the inner end face of valve pocket：Between the second horizontal piston and the 3rd horizontal piston, connection through hole is located at exhaust hole
Between first horizontal piston and the second horizontal piston；
When the first horizontal piston is against on valve pocket limited block：Exhaust hole and connection through hole are respectively positioned on the second horizontal piston and the
Between three horizontal pistons.
4. one kind according to Claims 2 or 3 is applied to coastal waters algatron, it is characterized in that, the buoyant raft connection
Rope is provided with some floating blocks being sequentially distributed along buoyant raft connecting rope, and floating block is provided with spacing ring, the traction triggering connecting rope according to
The secondary spacing ring through on each floating block.
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 is applied to coastal waters algatron, it is characterized in that, the annular is filled
Air supporting ring is that elastic caoutchouc inflates floating ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710813904.XA CN107568054B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | One kind being suitable for coastal waters algatron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710813904.XA CN107568054B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | One kind being suitable for coastal waters algatron |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107568054A true CN107568054A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107568054B CN107568054B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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ID=61036327
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710813904.XA Active CN107568054B (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | One kind being suitable for coastal waters algatron |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1178447A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-04-08 | 查尔斯·科斯塔 | Device for lowering and raising fish rearing units |
| CN104429894A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Shallow sea environment improving device |
| CN105104162A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | Artificial algae reef facilitating alga acquisition |
| KR20160107484A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-19 | 한국수산자원관리공단 | rising or droping facility for seaweed forming AND seaweed forming facility INCLUDING SAME |
| CN106508765A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Marine ecological breeding net cage |
| CN106804417A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of marine alga reef |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201710813904.XA patent/CN107568054B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1178447A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-04-08 | 查尔斯·科斯塔 | Device for lowering and raising fish rearing units |
| CN104429894A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Shallow sea environment improving device |
| KR20160107484A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2016-09-19 | 한국수산자원관리공단 | rising or droping facility for seaweed forming AND seaweed forming facility INCLUDING SAME |
| CN105104162A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | Artificial algae reef facilitating alga acquisition |
| CN106508765A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Marine ecological breeding net cage |
| CN106804417A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of marine alga reef |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107568054B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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