CN106489806A - Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter - Google Patents

Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106489806A
CN106489806A CN201610880360.4A CN201610880360A CN106489806A CN 106489806 A CN106489806 A CN 106489806A CN 201610880360 A CN201610880360 A CN 201610880360A CN 106489806 A CN106489806 A CN 106489806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve rod
fish shelter
suspension
sealing ring
cylinder body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610880360.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106489806B (en
Inventor
张洪亮
徐国强
王好学
李德伟
徐开达
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Priority to CN201610880360.4A priority Critical patent/CN106489806B/en
Publication of CN106489806A publication Critical patent/CN106489806A/en
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Publication of CN106489806B publication Critical patent/CN106489806B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter, it is desirable to provide a kind of can have slow situation about losing heart because of air bag by suspension fish shelter in effectively solving prior art during life-time service, and cause the suspension fish shelter of the problem of suspension fish shelter sedimentation.It includes suspension reefs, positioning anchor, caisson, the gasbag being arranged on fish shelter body and the triggering inflation mechanism certainly being arranged on fish shelter body.Gasbag is provided with gasbag inflation inlet.The air accumulator exhaust port that caisson includes air accumulator and is arranged on air accumulator lateral surface.Include vertical cylinder body, trigger counterweight, the vertical switch valve rod being slidably arranged in vertical cylinder body, be arranged on the intake interface and outlet interface that are connected on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and with vertical inner chamber of cylinder block from triggering inflation mechanism.It is connected by the first connecting tube between gasbag inflation inlet and outlet interface.It is connected by the second connecting tube between air accumulator exhaust port and intake interface.

Description

Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish shelter, and in particular to a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter.
Background technology
Artificial marine habitat is the artificial structure in marine setting, its objective is to improve marine ecosystem environment, builds ocean life The good environment that thing is perched, is that Fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and shelter the place of enemy, reaches protection, propagation and improve fishing The purpose of the amount of obtaining.
The artificial marine habitat of sinking type tends to be covered by bottom sediment, and loses effect.In order to solve this problem The application of suspension fish shelter and the air bag that is used for providing in life, but suspension fish shelter buoyancy often exists during life-time service and slowly lets out The problem of gas, the problem for causing suspension fish shelter to occur over time to settle.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind can be hanged in effectively solving prior art There is slow situation about losing heart during life-time service because of air bag in floating fish reef, and cause the problem of suspension fish shelter sedimentation from Inflated type suspension fish shelter.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter includes suspension reefs, positioning anchor, caisson, the gasbag being arranged on fish shelter body And be arranged on fish shelter body from triggering inflation mechanism, the suspension reefs by anchor line with position anchor be connected, the gas Pouch is provided with gasbag inflation inlet, and the caisson includes the air accumulator filled with gases at high pressure and is arranged on the outside of air accumulator Air accumulator exhaust port on face, the inflation mechanism of triggering certainly include the vertical cylinder body of upper and lower ends opening, triggering counterweight, cunning The dynamic vertical switch valve rod being arranged in vertical cylinder body, it is arranged on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and is connected with vertical inner chamber of cylinder block Intake interface and outlet interface, the first sealing ring for being set gradually in vertical switch valve rod from top to bottom, the second sealing ring and 3rd sealing ring, the intake interface are located at the top of outlet interface, and the vertical cylinder body is by connector and suspension reefs phase Connection, be connected by the first connecting tube between the gasbag inflation inlet and outlet interface, the air accumulator exhaust port and Be connected by the second connecting tube between intake interface, the lateral surface of the vertical switch valve rod be provided with valve rod upper limit position block, Limited block and valve rod lower position block in valve rod, the valve rod upper limit position block are located at the top of vertical cylinder body with limited block in valve rod, Valve rod lower position block is located at below vertical cylinder body, in the vertical switch valve rod and positioned at vertical cylinder body upper end and valve rod upper limit Pretension compression spring is arranged between block, and the triggering counterweight is connected with the lower end of vertical switch valve rod by connecting rope.
The self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter of this programme suspension fish shelter can be made for a long time because of air bag in effectively solving prior art There is slow situation about losing heart with during, and cause the problem of suspension fish shelter sedimentation.
Preferably, when in valve rod, limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body:The intake interface is located at first Between sealing ring and the second sealing ring, outlet interface is located between the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring;When valve rod lower position block Be resisted against vertical cylinder body lower surface when:The intake interface and outlet interface be respectively positioned on the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring it Between.
Preferably, vertically on switch valve rod lateral surface and positioned at being provided with ring between the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring Connected in star.
Preferably, gasbag is annular air-pocket bag, and annular air-pocket bag is looped around fish shelter outer body.
Preferably, the air pressure in air accumulator is more than two normal atmospheres.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Can in effectively solving prior art suspension fish shelter because air bag is in life-time service process Middle have slow situation about losing heart, and causes the problem of suspension fish shelter sedimentation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation from triggering inflation mechanism of the present invention.
In figure:Suspension reefs 1, gasbag 2, gasbag inflation inlet 21, from triggering inflation mechanism 3, triggering counterweight 30, connection Rope 31, intake interface 32a, outlet interface 32b, vertical cylinder body 33, valve rod upper limit position block 34, vertical switch valve rod 35, press in advance Limited block 37 in contracting spring 36, valve rod, the first sealing ring 38, the second sealing ring 39, annular groove 310, the 3rd sealing ring 311, Valve rod lower position block 312, the second connecting tube 4, caisson 5, air accumulator 51, air accumulator exhaust port 52, anchor line 6 position anchor 7, the first connecting tube 8.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter includes suspension reefs 1, positioning anchor 7, caisson 5, is arranged on Gasbag 2 and the triggering inflation mechanism 3 certainly being arranged on fish shelter body on fish shelter body.Suspension reefs passes through anchor line 6 and determines Position anchor is connected.Gasbag is annular air-pocket bag, and annular air-pocket bag is looped around fish shelter outer body.Gasbag is provided with air bag Bag inflation inlet 21.Caisson includes the air accumulator 51 filled with gases at high pressure and the air accumulator row being arranged on air accumulator lateral surface Gas interface 52.Air accumulator exhaust port and air accumulator intracavity inter-connection.Air pressure in air accumulator is more than two normal atmospheres.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, vertical cylinder body 33, the triggering counterweight of upper and lower ends opening are included from triggering inflation mechanism 30th, the vertical switch valve rod 35 that is slidably arranged in vertical cylinder body, be arranged on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and with vertical cylinder body in The intake interface 32a that chamber is connected and outlet interface 32b, the first sealing ring for being set gradually in vertical switch valve rod from top to bottom 38th, the second sealing ring 39 and the 3rd sealing ring 311.Intake interface is located at the top of outlet interface.Vertically cylinder body passes through connector It is connected with suspension reefs.It is connected by the first connecting tube 8 between gasbag inflation inlet and outlet interface.Air accumulator aerofluxuss connect Mouth is connected by the second connecting tube 4 between intake interface.
Vertically the lateral surface of switch valve rod is provided with limited block 37 and valve rod lower position block in valve rod upper limit position block 34, valve rod 312.First sealing ring, the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring are located in valve rod between limited block and valve rod lower position block.Vertically On switch valve rod lateral surface and it is located at and is provided with annular groove 310 between the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring.Valve rod upper limit Block is located at the top of vertical cylinder body with limited block in valve rod.Valve rod lower position block is located at below vertical cylinder body.Vertical switch valve rod Going up and being located at pretension compression spring 36 is arranged between vertical cylinder body upper end and valve rod upper limit position block.Triggering counterweight passes through connecting rope 31 are connected with the lower end of vertical switch valve rod.
As shown in figure 3, when in valve rod, limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body:Intake interface is positioned at the first sealing Between circle and the second sealing ring, outlet interface is located between the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring;Now intake interface and outlet Interface cuts off.
When valve rod lower position block is resisted against the lower surface of vertical cylinder body:It is close that intake interface is respectively positioned on second with outlet interface Between seal and the 3rd sealing ring;Now intake interface and outlet orifice.
The self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter of the present embodiment specifically used as follows:
As shown in figure 1, air accumulator is fixed on seabed.Suspension reefs 1 is suspended in above seabed by positioning anchor and anchor line.Touch Be transported to and be located above seabed again, and the spacing in counterweight and seabed is triggered for 0.5-1.5 rice(Make to touch by the length for controlling connecting rope It is transported to).When balance weight hanging is triggered below vertical switch valve rod, vertical switch valve rod is moved down, until Till in valve rod, limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body.
During long-time use, if suspension reefs slow loses heart because gasbag is present during life-time service Situation, and when causing suspension reefs to settle;In suspension reefs infall process, triggering counterweight will be contacted with seabed first, so as to Vertical switch valve rod is made up to move in the presence of pretension compression spring, until valve rod lower position block is resisted against vertical cylinder body Till lower surface.When valve rod lower position block is resisted against on the lower surface of vertical cylinder body, intake interface is respectively positioned on outlet interface Between second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring, intake interface and outlet orifice is made, so that the gases at high pressure in air accumulator Filled by air accumulator exhaust port, the second connecting tube, intake interface, vertical cylinder body, outlet interface, the first connecting tube and gasbag QI KOU is filled with gasbag, is made gasbag recover swelling volume, and then is made suspension reefs float again.So can effectively solving existing Have suspension fish shelter in technology because there is slow situation about losing heart during life-time service in air bag, and cause suspension fish shelter to settle Problem.
After suspension reefs floats to be resetted, triggering counterweight is separated with seabed, from triggering inflation in the presence of triggering counterweight The vertical switch valve rod of mechanism will be moved down, till limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body in the valve rod, so that entering Gas interface is cut off with outlet interface.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter, is characterized in that, including suspension reefs, positioning anchor, caisson, be arranged on fish shelter sheet Gasbag and the triggering inflation mechanism certainly being arranged on fish shelter body on body, the suspension reefs is by anchor line and positioning anchor phase Connection, the gasbag are provided with gasbag inflation inlet, and the caisson includes the air accumulator filled with gases at high pressure and setting Air accumulator exhaust port on air accumulator lateral surface,
Certainly the triggering inflation mechanism includes the vertical cylinder body of upper and lower ends opening, triggers counterweight, is slidably arranged in vertical cylinder body Interior vertical switch valve rod, it is arranged on the intake interface and outlet being connected on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and with vertical inner chamber of cylinder block Interface, the first sealing ring for being set gradually in vertical switch valve rod from top to bottom, the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring, described enter Gas interface is located at the top of outlet interface, and the vertical cylinder body is connected with suspension reefs by connector, and the gasbag fills It is connected by the first connecting tube between QI KOU and outlet interface, by the between the air accumulator exhaust port and intake interface Two connecting tubes are connected, and the lateral surface of the vertical switch valve rod is provided with limited block and valve rod in valve rod upper limit position block, valve rod Lower position block, the valve rod upper limit position block are located at the top of vertical cylinder body with limited block in valve rod, and valve rod lower position block is located at perpendicular Below straight-cylinder body, in the vertical switch valve rod and be located at be arranged with pre- pressing between vertical cylinder body upper end and valve rod upper limit position block Contracting spring, the triggering counterweight are connected with the lower end of vertical switch valve rod by connecting rope.
2. self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when in valve rod, limited block is resisted against vertical cylinder During the upper surface of body:The intake interface is located between the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and outlet interface is positioned at the second sealing Between circle and the 3rd sealing ring;When valve rod lower position block is resisted against the lower surface of vertical cylinder body:The intake interface and outlet Interface is respectively positioned between the second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring.
3. self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on the vertical valve rod lateral surface and be located at Annular groove is provided between second sealing ring and the 3rd sealing ring.
4. self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the gasbag be annular air-pocket bag, and Annular air-pocket bag is looped around fish shelter outer body.
5. self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the air pressure in the air accumulator is more than two Normal atmosphere.
CN201610880360.4A 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter Active CN106489806B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610880360.4A CN106489806B (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610880360.4A CN106489806B (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter

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CN106489806B CN106489806B (en) 2019-03-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329447A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-15 蚌埠市建金智能科技有限公司 A kind of type inflatable intelligence floatable house

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01128733A (en) * 1987-11-16 1989-05-22 Nippon Steel Corp Mechanism for holding position of middle layer floating fish gathering place
FR2687286A1 (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-08-20 Belbati Abel Aquacultural structure which can be submerged in the open sea
CN2520657Y (en) * 2001-12-22 2002-11-20 福建省水产研究所 Floating anti wind wave fish culture net cage
CN2532686Y (en) * 2002-03-04 2003-01-29 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Lifting wind wave-proof sea culture net cage
CN2552336Y (en) * 2002-07-20 2003-05-28 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Elevating net cage
CN101175936A (en) * 2005-03-28 2008-05-07 西格玛-奥尔德利希公司 Valve for withdrawal of a substance from a container
CN201067033Y (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-06-04 陈伟明 Lift type anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage
CN202819294U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 大连中南维拓资源与环境技术研究有限公司 Bowl-shaped floating fish reef and release device
CN104082121A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-08 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Suspended algae growing device
CN104521835A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 Fish reef
CN205093368U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-03-23 古国维 Be used for controllable float -type anchoring system of moored ups and downs of cluster formula

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01128733A (en) * 1987-11-16 1989-05-22 Nippon Steel Corp Mechanism for holding position of middle layer floating fish gathering place
FR2687286A1 (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-08-20 Belbati Abel Aquacultural structure which can be submerged in the open sea
CN2520657Y (en) * 2001-12-22 2002-11-20 福建省水产研究所 Floating anti wind wave fish culture net cage
CN2532686Y (en) * 2002-03-04 2003-01-29 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Lifting wind wave-proof sea culture net cage
CN2552336Y (en) * 2002-07-20 2003-05-28 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Elevating net cage
CN101175936A (en) * 2005-03-28 2008-05-07 西格玛-奥尔德利希公司 Valve for withdrawal of a substance from a container
CN201067033Y (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-06-04 陈伟明 Lift type anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage
CN202819294U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 大连中南维拓资源与环境技术研究有限公司 Bowl-shaped floating fish reef and release device
CN104082121A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-08 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Suspended algae growing device
CN104521835A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 Fish reef
CN205093368U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-03-23 古国维 Be used for controllable float -type anchoring system of moored ups and downs of cluster formula

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329447A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-15 蚌埠市建金智能科技有限公司 A kind of type inflatable intelligence floatable house

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