CN106489806B - Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter - Google Patents
Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN106489806B CN106489806B CN201610880360.4A CN201610880360A CN106489806B CN 106489806 B CN106489806 B CN 106489806B CN 201610880360 A CN201610880360 A CN 201610880360A CN 106489806 B CN106489806 B CN 106489806B
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- valve rod
- sealing ring
- cylinder body
- fish shelter
- vertical
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelters, it is desirable to provide one kind can effectively solve the problem of to suspend in the prior art fish shelter because air bag there is a situation where slowly to lose heart and cause the suspension fish shelter of suspension fish shelter sedimentation in the long-term use.It includes suspension reefs, positioning anchor, caisson, the gasbag being arranged on fish shelter ontology and the triggering inflation mechanism certainly being arranged on fish shelter ontology.Gasbag is equipped with gasbag inflating port.Caisson includes air accumulator and the air accumulator exhaust port being arranged on air accumulator lateral surface.Include vertical cylinder body, trigger counterweight, be slidably arranged in the intracorporal vertical switch valve rod of vertical cylinder, the intake interface and outlet interface being connected on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and with vertical inner chamber of cylinder block are set from triggering inflation mechanism.It is connected between gasbag inflating port and outlet interface by the first connecting tube.It is connected between air accumulator exhaust port and intake interface by the second connecting tube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish shelters, and in particular to a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter.
Background technique
Artificial marine habitat is that it is raw artificially to build ocean the purpose is to improve marine ecosystem environment in the structure of marine setting
The good environment that object is inhabited provides breeding, growth, forage and the place for sheltering enemy for fish etc., reaches protection, proliferation and improves fishing
The purpose for the amount of obtaining.
The artificial marine habitat of sinking type tends to be covered by bottom sediment, and loses effect.In order to solve this problem
Suspension fish shelter is applied and is given birth to, but the air bag on suspension fish shelter for providing buoyancy in the long-term use often slowly let out by presence
The problem of gas, the problem of causing suspension fish shelter to settle over time.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, and providing one kind can effectively solve to hang in the prior art
Floating fish reef because air bag there is a situation where in the long-term use slowly lose heart, and cause suspension fish shelter settle the problem of from
Inflatable suspension fish shelter.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter includes suspension reefs, positioning anchor, caisson, the gas being arranged on fish shelter ontology
Pouch and triggering inflation mechanism, the suspension reefs certainly being arranged on fish shelter ontology are connected by anchor line with positioning anchor, institute
Gasbag is stated equipped with gasbag inflating port, the caisson includes air accumulator filled with high pressure gas and is arranged in air accumulator
Air accumulator exhaust port on lateral surface, the vertical cylinder body for including upper and lower ends opening from triggering inflation mechanism, triggering are matched
Weight, be slidably arranged in the intracorporal vertical switch valve rod of vertical cylinder, be arranged on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and with vertical inner chamber of cylinder block
The intake interface being connected sets gradually the first sealing ring in vertical switch valve rod, second close with outlet interface, from top to bottom
Seal and third sealing ring, the intake interface are located at the top of outlet interface, and the vertical cylinder body is by connector and suspends
Reefs is connected, and is connected between the gasbag inflating port and outlet interface by the first connecting tube, the air accumulator exhaust
It is connected between interface and intake interface by the second connecting tube, the lateral surface of the vertical switch valve rod is equipped with the valve rod upper limit
Limited block and valve rod lower position block in position block, valve rod, the valve rod upper limit position block are located at vertical cylinder body with limited block in valve rod
Top, valve rod lower position block are located at below vertical cylinder body, in the vertical switch valve rod and are located at vertical cylinder body upper end and valve rod
Preload compressed spring is arranged between upper limit position block, the triggering counterweight is connected by connecting rope with the lower end of vertical switch valve rod
It connects.
The self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter of this programme can effectively solve to suspend in the prior art fish shelter because air bag makes for a long time
The problem of with there is a situation where slowly to lose heart in the process, and suspension fish shelter is caused to settle.
Preferably, when limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body in valve rod: the intake interface is located at first
Between sealing ring and the second sealing ring, outlet interface is between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring;When valve rod lower position block
When being resisted against the lower end surface of vertical cylinder body: the intake interface and outlet interface be respectively positioned on the second sealing ring and third sealing ring it
Between.
Preferably, being equipped with ring on vertical switch valve rod lateral surface and between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring
Connected in star.
Preferably, gasbag is annular air-pocket bag, and annular air-pocket bag is looped around fish shelter outer body.
Preferably, the air pressure in air accumulator is greater than two standard atmospheric pressures.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the fish shelter that can effectively solve to suspend in the prior art because air bag is in long-term use process
It is middle there is a situation where slowly lose heart, and cause suspension fish shelter settle the problem of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram from triggering inflation mechanism of the invention.
In figure: suspension reefs 1, gasbag 2, gasbag inflating port 21, from triggering inflation mechanism 3, triggering counterweight 30, connection
Rope 31, outlet interface 32b, vertical cylinder body 33, valve rod upper limit position block 34, vertical switch valve rod 35, presses at intake interface 32a in advance
Limited block 37 in contracting spring 36, valve rod, the first sealing ring 38, the second sealing ring 39, annular groove 310, third sealing ring 311,
Valve rod lower position block 312, the second connecting tube 4, caisson 5, air accumulator 51, air accumulator exhaust port 52, anchor line 6, positioning anchor
7, the first connecting tube 8.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter includes suspension reefs 1, positioning anchor 7, caisson 5, sets
It sets in the gasbag 2 on fish shelter ontology and the triggering inflation mechanism 3 certainly being arranged on fish shelter ontology.Suspension reefs passes through anchor line 6
It is connected with positioning anchor.Gasbag is annular air-pocket bag, and annular air-pocket bag is looped around fish shelter outer body.Gasbag is equipped with
Gasbag inflating port 21.Caisson includes air accumulator 51 filled with high pressure gas and the gas storage being arranged on air accumulator lateral surface
Tank exhaust port 52.Air accumulator exhaust port is connected with air accumulator inner cavity.Air pressure in air accumulator is greater than two normal atmospheres
Pressure.
It as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, include vertical cylinder body 33, the triggering counterweight of upper and lower ends opening from triggering inflation mechanism
30, be slidably arranged in the intracorporal vertical switch valve rod 35 of vertical cylinder, be arranged on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and in vertical cylinder body
Intake interface 32a that chamber is connected and outlet interface 32b, the first sealing ring in vertical switch valve rod is set gradually from top to bottom
38, the second sealing ring 39 and third sealing ring 311.Intake interface is located at the top of outlet interface.Vertical cylinder body passes through connector
It is connected with suspension reefs.It is connected between gasbag inflating port and outlet interface by the first connecting tube 8.Air accumulator exhaust connects
Mouth is connected between intake interface by the second connecting tube 4.
The lateral surface of vertical switch valve rod is equipped with limited block 37 and valve rod lower position block in valve rod upper limit position block 34, valve rod
312.First sealing ring, the second sealing ring and third sealing ring are located in valve rod between limited block and valve rod lower position block.Vertically
Annular groove 310 is equipped on switch valve rod lateral surface and between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring.Valve rod upper limit
Limited block is located at the top of vertical cylinder body in block and valve rod.Valve rod lower position block is located at below vertical cylinder body.Vertical switch valve rod
It goes up and is located between vertical cylinder body upper end and valve rod upper limit position block to be arranged with and pre-tighten compressed spring 36.Triggering counterweight passes through connecting rope
31 are connected with the lower end of vertical switch valve rod.
As shown in figure 3, when limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body in valve rod: intake interface is located at the first sealing
Between circle and the second sealing ring, outlet interface is between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring;Intake interface and outlet at this time
Interface cutting.
When valve rod lower position block is resisted against the lower end surface of vertical cylinder body: it is close that intake interface with outlet interface is respectively positioned on second
Between seal and third sealing ring;Intake interface and outlet orifice at this time.
The self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter of the present embodiment it is specifically used as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, air accumulator is fixed on seabed.Suspension reefs 1 is suspended on seabed by positioning anchor and anchor line
Side.Triggering counterweight is located above seabed, and the spacing for triggering counterweight and seabed is 0.5-1.5 meters (by the length for controlling connecting rope
Degree makes triggering counterweight be located at setting position).When triggering balance weight hanging below vertical switch valve rod, under vertical switch valve rod
It moves, until the upper surface that limited block in valve rod is resisted against vertical cylinder body.
In long-time use process, if suspension reefs because gasbag exist in the long-term use it is slowly discouraged
Situation, and cause suspension reefs settle when;In suspension reefs infall process, triggering counterweight will be contacted with seabed first, thus
Move vertical switch valve rod up under the action of pre-tightening compressed spring, until valve rod lower position block is resisted against vertical cylinder body
Until lower end surface.When valve rod lower position block is resisted against on the lower end surface of vertical cylinder body, intake interface is respectively positioned on outlet interface
Between second sealing ring and third sealing ring, make intake interface and outlet orifice, to make the high pressure gas in air accumulator
It is filled by air accumulator exhaust port, the second connecting tube, intake interface, vertical cylinder body, outlet interface, the first connecting tube and gasbag
Port is filled in gasbag, so that gasbag is restored swelling volume, and then suspension reefs is made to float again.It so can effectively solve existing
Have suspension fish shelter in technology because air bag there is a situation where slowly to lose heart in the long-term use, and suspension fish shelter is caused to settle
The problem of.
After suspension reefs, which floats, to be resetted, triggering counterweight is separated with seabed, from triggering inflation under the action of triggering counterweight
The vertical switch valve rod of mechanism will move down, until the upper surface that limited block in valve rod is resisted against vertical cylinder body, thus make into
Gas interface and outlet interface are cut off.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter, characterized in that including suspension reefs, positioning anchor, caisson, setting in fish shelter sheet
Gasbag on body and be arranged on fish shelter ontology from triggering inflation mechanism, the suspension reefs passes through anchor line and positioning anchor phase
Connection, the gasbag are equipped with gasbag inflating port, and the caisson includes air accumulator and setting filled with high pressure gas
Air accumulator exhaust port on air accumulator lateral surface,
It is described to include the vertical cylinder body of upper and lower ends opening, trigger counterweight, be slidably arranged in vertical cylinder body from triggering inflation mechanism
The intake interface and outlet being connected on vertical cylinder body lateral surface and with vertical inner chamber of cylinder block is arranged in interior vertical switch valve rod
Interface, the first sealing ring being successively set in vertical switch valve rod from top to bottom, the second sealing ring and third sealing ring, it is described
Intake interface is located at the top of outlet interface, and the vertical cylinder body is connected by connector with suspension reefs, the gasbag
It is connected between inflating port and outlet interface by the first connecting tube, is passed through between the air accumulator exhaust port and intake interface
Second connecting tube is connected, and the lateral surface of the vertical switch valve rod is equipped with limited block and valve in valve rod upper limit position block, valve rod
Limited block is located at the top of vertical cylinder body in bar lower position block, the valve rod upper limit position block and valve rod, and valve rod lower position block is located at
Below vertical cylinder body, preload is arranged in the vertical switch valve rod and between vertical cylinder body upper end and valve rod upper limit position block
Compressed spring, the triggering counterweight are connected by connecting rope with the lower end of vertical switch valve rod;
When limited block is resisted against the upper surface of vertical cylinder body in valve rod: the intake interface is located at the first sealing ring and second close
Between seal, outlet interface is between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring;When valve rod lower position block is resisted against vertical cylinder body
Lower end surface when: the intake interface and outlet interface are respectively positioned between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring;
Annular groove is equipped on the vertical valve rod lateral surface and between the second sealing ring and third sealing ring;
Under non-inflated state, triggering counterweight is located above seabed.
2. self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that the gasbag is annular air-pocket bag, and
Annular air-pocket bag is looped around fish shelter outer body.
3. self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that the air pressure in the air accumulator is greater than two
Standard atmospheric pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610880360.4A CN106489806B (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610880360.4A CN106489806B (en) | 2016-10-09 | 2016-10-09 | Self-inflatingPads suspension fish shelter |
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CN106489806A CN106489806A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CN106489806B true CN106489806B (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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CN110329447A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-15 | 蚌埠市建金智能科技有限公司 | A kind of type inflatable intelligence floatable house |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH01128733A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1989-05-22 | Nippon Steel Corp | Mechanism for holding position of middle layer floating fish gathering place |
FR2687286A1 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-08-20 | Belbati Abel | Aquacultural structure which can be submerged in the open sea |
CN2520657Y (en) * | 2001-12-22 | 2002-11-20 | 福建省水产研究所 | Floating anti wind wave fish culture net cage |
CN2532686Y (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-01-29 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Lifting wind wave-proof sea culture net cage |
CN2552336Y (en) * | 2002-07-20 | 2003-05-28 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Elevating net cage |
EP1864042B1 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2012-01-04 | Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC | Valve for withdrawal of a substance from a container |
CN201067033Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-06-04 | 陈伟明 | Lift type anti-stormy wave cultivation net cage |
CN202819294U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 大连中南维拓资源与环境技术研究有限公司 | Bowl-shaped floating fish reef and release device |
CN104082121B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of floated algal grown device |
CN104521835A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Fish reef |
CN205093368U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-03-23 | 古国维 | Be used for controllable float -type anchoring system of moored ups and downs of cluster formula |
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