CN107560291A - Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device - Google Patents
Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107560291A CN107560291A CN201610511379.1A CN201610511379A CN107560291A CN 107560291 A CN107560291 A CN 107560291A CN 201610511379 A CN201610511379 A CN 201610511379A CN 107560291 A CN107560291 A CN 107560291A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the refrigeration module for refrigerating device and refrigerating device.The refrigeration module of the present invention includes:Evaporator box component, its top, which has, is used for the air outlet for the air-flow outflow in it and the return air inlet for being flowed into for outer gas stream;And bottom support plate, for carrying evaporator box component.Evaporator box component Configuration is into being vertically movably arranged in bottom support plate, to make its air outlet and return air inlet hermetically be connected to the corresponding air channel for the storing module being disposed adjacently above refrigeration module when evaporator box component moves upwards, it is separated with the storing module when evaporator box component moves downward.The refrigerating device of the present invention includes:At least one storing module;Frame, for supporting at least one storing module;And refrigeration module.At least one storing module is arranged on the top of frame, and refrigeration module is arranged at the inside of frame, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating technology, more particularly to a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device and has
The refrigerating device of the refrigeration module.
Background technology
It is traditional mainly by the refrigerator that the storing such as refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber compartment and refrigeration compartment form volume, size and
Function etc. is all relatively simple.In order to meet that the different consumer groups are more to refrigerator to the different use demands of refrigerator and consumer
The use demand of change, occurs a kind of combination with separate casing module and centralized refrigeration module in the prior art
Formula refrigerator.In order to ensure this combined refrigerator normal work or there is appropriate refrigerating efficiency, not only need casing module
It is reliable with centralized refrigeration module, be accurately connected, but also want guard box module air inlet and return air inlet respectively with collection
Formed between the air outlet and return air inlet of Chinese style refrigeration module and hermetically connected.But before making the present invention, prior art raising middle flask
The various connected modes of module and centralized refrigeration module can not meet above-mentioned requirements well.It can be said that realize casing
Sealing connection between the air port of module and the air port of centralized refrigeration module is that combined refrigerator exists and this area skill always
Art personnel thirst for the technical barrier for solving but being solved all the time without success always.
Especially, combined refrigerator of the prior art generally by the air port of its underlying centralized refrigeration module and
Realize by way of inserted block slot plugs and hermetically connect in the air port of casing module above.However, it is limited by slotting
The structure and material of block slot, the sealing effectiveness of this inserting mode are very limited.What is more important, this combined refrigerator
Centralized refrigeration module can not be individually mounted at casing module, independently can not be disassembled from casing module.
That is, it is necessary to bulky, heavier-weight and the casing module that stores various article are torn open from centralized refrigeration module
The separation of the two could be realized by unloading down, and operation difficulty is larger, is not easy to the maintenance of refrigeration module, and can have a strong impact on consumption
The usage experience of person.
The content of the invention
One purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, there is provided one kind can
Formed with the storing module of refrigerating device and be tightly connected and be easy to the refrigeration module independently dismounted.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is the self-locking for the elevating mechanism for realizing refrigeration module, simplifies refrigeration module
Installation and removal operation.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is to ensure the evaporator box component lifting of refrigeration module and putting down for landing
Stability.
The purpose of second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerating device.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, described cold
Hiding refrigerating plant has at least one storing module, wherein, the refrigeration module includes:
Evaporator box component, its top, which has, to be used for for the air outlet of the air-flow outflow in it and for supplying outer gas stream stream
The return air inlet entered;And
Bottom support plate, for carrying the evaporator box component;And
The evaporator box component Configuration is into being vertically movably arranged in the bottom support plate, with described
Evaporator box component makes its air outlet and return air inlet and the storing being disposed adjacently above the refrigeration module when moving upwards
The corresponding air channel of module hermetically connects, it is separated with the storing module when the evaporator box component moves downward.
Alternatively, the refrigeration module also includes:
The elevating mechanism being arranged in the bottom support plate, the elevating mechanism be configured to operationally lifting and/or
Land the evaporator box component, so that the evaporator box component is vertically moving relative to the bottom support plate.
Alternatively, the elevating mechanism includes at least one lifting unit being arranged at below the evaporator box component,
Each lifting unit includes:It is fixed on the stationary wedge block of the evaporator box component bottom, is slidably disposed in
Movable wedge in the bottom support plate and the operating mechanism for operationally driving the movable wedge to slide,
Wherein
The lozenges of the lozenges of the stationary wedge block and the movable wedge offsets, so that the stationary wedge block
Moved with the slip in the vertical direction of the movable wedge, so as to lifting and/or the landing evaporator box component.
Alternatively, the lozenges of the movable wedge is tilted towards from the first end of the movable wedge to its second end
Upper extension, the movable wedge are offered from its second end to the horizontal-extending screwed hole of its first end;And
The operating mechanism sets threaded throw-out lever including one end end, and the throw-out lever is rotatably supported at described
In bottom support plate, and the throw-out lever sets threaded end and inserted in the screwed hole, with turning using the throw-out lever
It is dynamic to drive the movable wedge along the direction translation or described along causing for make it that the throw-out lever continues screwed hole described in precession
Throw-out lever screws out the direction translation of the screwed hole.
Alternatively, the other end of the throw-out lever is connected with operation handle, to drive described stop by the operation handle
Push rod rotates, and then drives the movable wedge translation.
Alternatively, each lifting unit also includes the stopper slot being arranged in the bottom support plate, the activity
Wedge is arranged in the stopper slot, is slided with stopper slot described in the drive lower edge in the operating mechanism;And
The lozenges of the movable wedge tilts upward extension from the first end of the movable wedge to its second end,
The stopper slot is along from the first end of the movable wedge to the horizontal-extending direction extension in its second end.
Alternatively, the number of the lifting unit is two, and two lifting units are symmetrically disposed on the evaporation
Below two relative sidepieces of device case assembly.
Alternatively, the refrigeration module also includes:
At least one guiding mechanism, each guiding mechanism are each attached in the bottom support plate, and are had along perpendicular
Guide portion of the Nogata to extension;And
The evaporator box component Configuration is moved into along the guide portion in the vertical direction.
Alternatively, the quantity of the guiding mechanism is two, and two guiding mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the evaporation
Two relative sides of device case assembly.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating device, including:
At least one storing module, each storing inside modules define storage space;
Frame, for supporting at least one storing module;And
Refrigeration module described in any of the above;Wherein
At least one storing module is arranged on the top of the frame, and the refrigeration module is arranged at the frame
Inside, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
The evaporator box component of the present invention is vertically movably arranged in bottom support plate, on the one hand, can be passed through
Motion makes it compress storing module to evaporator box component upwards, ensures to be formed between the air port of evaporator box component and storing module
Good sealed connection, solves that modular refrigeration refrigerating plant exists always and those skilled in the art thirst for solving always
But the technical barrier solved all the time without success;On the other hand, realization refrigeration mould can be also moved downward by evaporator box component
Being kept completely separate between block and storing module, so as to independently dismount refrigeration module on the premise of no constructive interference, with
It is easy to the maintenance of refrigeration module.
Further, the present invention includes fixing by elevating mechanism lifting and/or landing evaporator box component, elevating mechanism
Wedge, movable wedge and the operating mechanism with throw-out lever, throw-out lever are threadedly coupled with movable wedge.Thus, when only
After push rod stops operating, geo-stationary can be kept between throw-out lever and movable wedge, i.e., between throw-out lever and movable wedge
Skidding will not be produced.That is, when stop the rotation throw-out lever when, movable wedge can be positioned on a certain position, realize
The self-locking of elevating mechanism, so that evaporator box component is maintained at setting height, simplifies the peace installation and dismantling of refrigeration module
Unload operation.
Further, because elevating mechanism includes two two relative sidepieces for being symmetrically disposed on evaporator box component
The lifting unit of lower section.Therefore, two lifting units can two to evaporator box component relative sidepieces prop up simultaneously
Support, and synchronously moved in the presence of corresponding operating mechanism, so as to ensure that the two of evaporator box component relative sidepieces begin
Sustained height position is in eventually, and then ensure that the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component and descent.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art
Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerating device;
Fig. 2 is that the schematic structure of the refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerating device is decomposed
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigeration module of the alternate embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigeration module of another alternate embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is decomposed according to the schematic structure of the refrigeration module lifting unit of another alternate embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic structure exploded view of the frame of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, and the refrigerating device also has extremely
The few one storing module for being used to store article, the inside of each storing module defines storage space.Fig. 1 is according to this hair
The schematic diagram of the refrigeration module for refrigerating device of bright one embodiment, Fig. 2 are according to a reality of the invention
Apply the schematic structure exploded view of the refrigeration module for refrigerating device of example.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, refrigeration module 10 wraps
Include evaporator box component 100 and bottom support plate 200.The top of evaporator box component 100 has the air-flow stream being used for in it
The air outlet 111 and the return air inlet 112 for being flowed into for outer gas stream gone out.The quantity of return air inlet 112 can be one or more.
Bottom support plate 200 is used to carry evaporator box component 100.Specifically, evaporator box component 100 may include box body 110, set
In the evaporator in box body 110 and blower fan (not shown).Air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 can be opened in box body 110
It is cold after evaporator heat exchange to be conveyed by the air outlet 111 to the storing module above refrigeration module 10 on roof
But air-flow, the return air from storing module can be back to inside box body 110 by return air inlet 112, to carry out heat with evaporator
Exchange.Blower fan is used to promote air-flow (inside for being specifically as follows evaporator box component 100) and outside inside refrigeration module 10
Circulated between (such as can be storing module).Blower fan may be disposed at the top of evaporator so that the air outlet of blower fan with
Air outlet 111 is relative, so that the cooling air-flow after heat exchange flows out refrigeration module 10 as soon as possible, avoids in the inside of box body 110
There is phenomena such as turbulent flow, mixed flow.
Especially, evaporator box component 100 is configured to vertically movably be arranged in bottom support plate 200, with
Make its air outlet and return air inlet and the storage being disposed adjacently above refrigeration module 10 when evaporator box component 100 moves upwards
The corresponding air channel of thing module hermetically connects, it is separated with the storing module when evaporator box component 100 moves downward.
Specifically, each storing module is respectively provided with flows into the supply air duct in its storage space and in its storage space for cooling air-flow
Air-flow be back to the return airway of refrigeration module 10.After evaporator box component 100 moves to certain altitude straight up, its
Air outlet 111 can hermetically connect with above refrigeration module 10 and with the supply air duct of the adjacent storing module of refrigeration mould 10
Logical, its return air inlet 112 can hermetically connect with the return airway of the storing module, so as to avoid air-flow from leaking outside.
The evaporator box component 100 of the present invention is vertically movably arranged in bottom support plate 200, on the one hand,
It can be made to compress storing module by the upward motion of evaporator box component 100, ensure air port and the storage of evaporator box component 100
Good sealed connection is formed between thing module, knockdown refrigerating device (such as combined refrigerator) is solved and deposits always
And those skilled in the art always thirst for solve but all the time without success solution technical barrier;On the other hand, can also pass through
Evaporator box component 100, which moves downward, realizes being kept completely separate between refrigeration module 10 and storing module, so as to not tie
Structure independently dismounts refrigeration module 10 on the premise of interfering, in order to the maintenance of refrigeration module 10.
Further, the top of evaporator box component 100 at least about may be used also around air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112
Provided with sealing gasket, there is good air-tightness to be further ensured that between refrigeration module 10 and storing module.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes the lift being arranged in bottom support plate 200
Structure, elevating mechanism is configured to operationally lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100, so that evaporator box component 100 is relative
It is vertically moving in bottom support plate 200., can also be manually or by it in some alternate embodiments of the present invention
His suitable mode lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100.
Further, elevating mechanism may include at least one lifting unit for being arranged at the lower section of evaporator box component 100
310, each lifting unit 310 includes:It is fixed on the stationary wedge block 311 of the bottom of evaporator box component 100, slideably sets
The movable wedge 312 being placed in bottom support plate 200 and the operation slided for operationally drive activity wedge 312
Mechanism 313.The lozenges of the lozenges of stationary wedge block 311 and movable wedge 312 offsets so that stationary wedge block 311 with
The slip in the vertical direction movement of movable wedge 312, so as to lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100.Thus may be used
See, the structure of elevating mechanism of the invention is simple, easy to operate, and regulation is reliable.
Specifically, stationary wedge block 311 can be located at the top of movable wedge 312, the lozenges court of stationary wedge block 311
To its side-lower, the lozenges of movable wedge 312 is towards its side top, to ensure that the lozenges of stationary wedge block 311 can
Abutted against with the lozenges of movable wedge 312.Stationary wedge block 311 can be fixed on the bottom wall outer of box body 110, and be located at box
The bottom wall of body 110 parallel to the centre position in the movable glide direction of wedge 312, with parallel to movable wedge 312
Ensure the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and descent in glide direction.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lozenges of movable wedge 312 from movable wedge 312 first end to
Its second end tilts upward extension, and movable wedge 312 is offered from its second end to the horizontal-extending screwed hole of its first end
3121.Operating mechanism 313 sets threaded throw-out lever 3131 including one end end, and throw-out lever 3131 is rotatably supported at bottom
In supporting plate 200, throw-out lever 3131 is set in the screwed hole 3121 of threaded end insertion activity wedge 312, is stopped with utilizing
The rotation drive activity wedge 312 of push rod 313 continues the direction of the precession screwed hole 3121 and translated along causing throw-out lever 3131
Or along so that throw-out lever 3131 screws out the direction translation of the screwed hole 3121.That is, throw-out lever 3131 and movable wedge
312 threaded connections, thus, after throw-out lever 3131 stops operating, phase can be kept between throw-out lever 3131 and movable wedge 312
To static, i.e., it will not produce skidding between throw-out lever 3131 and movable wedge 312.In other words, when stopping the rotation only
During push rod 3131, movable wedge 312 and stationary wedge block 311 can be positioned on a certain position, realize elevating mechanism oneself
Lock, so that evaporator box component 100 is maintained at setting height, simplify the installation and removal operation of refrigeration module 10.
Specifically, throw-out lever 3131 can be supported by the support 3132 being fixed in bottom support plate 200.Support 3132 is only
Throw-out lever 3131 is allowed to be rotated in perpendicular, without allowing throw-out lever 3131 to produce displacement in the horizontal plane.That is,
Throw-out lever 3131 keeps constant relative to the position of bottom support plate 200., can edge when needing lifting evaporator box component 100
A direction (such as counterclockwise) throw-out lever 3131 is rotated, movable wedge 312 can live along make it that throw-out lever 3131 screws out
The direction translation of the screwed hole 3121 of dynamic wedge 312, i.e., movable wedge 312 can be along the directions shown in Fig. 1 cathetus arrows A
Translation, so as to lifting stationary wedge block 311, and then by stationary wedge block 311 evaporator box component 100 is raised to certain
Highly, it is made to form reliable connection with storing module.When need to land evaporator box component 100 when, can be along another opposite
Direction (such as clockwise) throw-out lever 3131 is rotated, movable wedge 312 can be along so that throw-out lever 3131 continues precession and lived
The direction translation of the screwed hole 3121 of dynamic wedge 312, i.e., movable wedge 312 can be along the directions shown in Fig. 1 cathetus arrows B
Translation.Now, evaporator box component 100 can drop to certain altitude in the presence of its own gravity or drop to bottom support
Plate 200.Refrigeration module 10 and the connection of storing module are released completely, and refrigeration module 10 can be removed.
It is emphasized that the degree of the screwed hole 3121 of 3131 screw-in activity wedge of throw-out lever 312 is different, evaporator box
The height that component 100 is lifted is also different, i.e., the degree that the height of evaporator box component 100 can be rotated according to throw-out lever 3131
And adjust, thus, refrigeration module 10 of the invention is applicable to the refrigerating device of a variety of different types or model.
Further, the other end of throw-out lever 3131 is connected with operation handle 3133, to be driven by operation handle 3133
Throw-out lever 3131 rotates, and then drive activity wedge 312 translates.Weldering can be passed through between operation handle 3133 and throw-out lever 3131
Connect, clamping or wait mode to be fixedly connected, can also be integrally formed.
In some embodiments of the invention, each lifting unit 310 also includes the limit being arranged in bottom support plate 200
Position groove 314, movable wedge 312 is arranged in stopper slot 314, to be slided under the drive of operating mechanism 313 along stopper slot 314
It is dynamic.The lozenges of movable wedge 312 tilts upward extension, stopper slot from the first end of movable wedge 312 to its second end
314 along from the first end of movable wedge 312 to the horizontal-extending direction extension in its second end.Specifically, stopper slot 314 prolongs
The bearing of trend all same of the axial direction in direction and throw-out lever 3131 and the screwed hole 3121 of movable wedge 312 is stretched, with work
Dynamic wedge 312 along stopper slot 314 slides when being capable of lifting and/or the stationary wedge block 311 that lands.In the implementation of the present invention
In mode, two positive stop strips be arrangeding in parallel are may be provided with bottom support plate 200, stopper slot 314 is formed in two positive stop strips
Between.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the groove to lower recess, the groove can be offered in bottom support plate 200
Form stopper slot 314.
In some embodiments of the invention, the number of lifting unit 310 is two, and two lifting units 310 are symmetrically
It is arranged at below two relative sidepieces of evaporator box component 100.Therefore, two lifting units 310 can be to evaporator box
Two relative sidepieces of component 100 are supported simultaneously, and in lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100, user can be same
When operate two lifting units 100 operating mechanism 313, generally remain two relative sidepieces of evaporator box component 100
Synchronously move, so as to ensure that the two of evaporator box component 100 relative sidepieces are in sustained height position, Jin Erbao all the time
The stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and descent is demonstrate,proved.
Fig. 3 is according to the schematic diagram of the refrigeration module of the alternate embodiment of the present invention, the present invention's
In some alternate embodiments, each lifting unit 310 of elevating mechanism includes action bars 315 and at least one wedge
316.Each wedge 316 is movably disposed in bottom support plate 200, and with being used for and evaporator box component 100
The lozenges abutted against;Action bars 315, which is configured at least one wedge 316 of operationally push-and-pull, makes it in bottom support plate
Moved on 200, to utilize the lozenges lifting of wedge 316 and/or landing evaporator box component 100, and in lifting evaporator
Make its air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 and the phase for the storing module being disposed adjacently above refrigeration module 10 during case assembly 100
Answer air channel hermetically to connect, it is separated with the storing module when landing evaporator box component 100.Further, operate
Bar 315 is directly or indirectly pivotably connected with least one wedge 316, and is configured to be switched to horizontal positioned shape at it
Operationally push-and-pull at least one wedge 316 during state.That is, action bars 315 can be pivotally connected directly at least
One wedge 316, at least one wedge 316 can also be coupled indirectly to by other structures, and relative to this at least
One wedge 316 pivots.Further, at least one wedge 316 in each lifting unit 310 is arranged at evaporator
The side of case assembly 100, the i.e. laterally outside positioned at evaporator box component 100.Evaporator box component 100 it is at least one with this
The relative exterior side surface of wedge 316 is provided with least one pillar 114 outwardly perpendicular to the exterior side surface, often
Individual pillar 114 is connected to the lozenges of a corresponding wedge 316, and with the wedge 316 movement along its lozenges
Slide, so as to lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100.
Fig. 4 is according to the schematic diagram of the refrigeration module of another alternate embodiment of the present invention, in the present invention
Other alternate embodiments in, each lifting unit 310 of elevating mechanism includes:Two symmetrically arranged wedges
Group, each wedge group includes a stationary wedge block 317 for being fixed on the bottom of evaporator box component 100 and one removable
Ground is arranged on the movable wedge 318 in bottom support plate 200, and movable wedge 318 passes through lozenges with stationary wedge block 317
Coordinate;And operating mechanism 319, it is configured to movably be arranged between two movable wedges 318, to promote two movable wedges
Shape block 318 towards mutually deviating from and/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other, so as to by two liftings of stationary wedge block 317 and/
Or landing evaporator box component 100, and make its air outlet and return air inlet with being disposed adjacently in lifting evaporator box component 100
The corresponding air channel of storing module above refrigeration module 10 hermetically connects, make when landing evaporator box component 100 its with
The storing module is separated.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to the refrigeration module lifting unit of another alternate embodiment of the invention.It is living
Dynamic wedge 318, which has, to be tilted towards Shangdi from its lower end and extends to the first lozenges 3181 of its upper end and tilted from one side
Ground extends to the second lozenges 3182 of its another side, and the second lozenges 1322 is in oblique relative with the first lozenges 3181
Perpendicular in.First lozenges 3181 of movable wedge 318 is engaged with the lozenges of stationary wedge block 317, activity
Second lozenges 3182 of wedge 318 is engaged with operating mechanism 319, to ensure two movable wedges 318 and two
Stationary wedge block 317 being capable of synchronizing moving.Further, operating mechanism 319 includes the active wedge with two symmetric wedge faces
Shape block 3191, two lozenges incline from the first end of active wedge block 3191 to its second end along the direction being gradually located remotely from each other
Tiltedly extension, and the second lozenges 3182 with two movable wedges 318 is engaged respectively.Active wedge block 3191 is operationally
Along being moved parallel to from its first end to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end, to promote two movable wedges 318 towards mutual
Deviate from and/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other.
In other alternative embodiments of the present invention, elevating mechanism can also be that other being capable of lifting and/or landing
The structure of evaporator box component 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes at least one guiding mechanism 330, each vectoring aircraft
Structure 330 is each attached in bottom support plate 200, and with the guide portion 331 vertically extended.Evaporator box component 100
It is configured to move along the in the vertical direction of guide portion 331.Thus, evaporator box component 100 can be avoided in lifting and/or landing
During with other structures produce interference or friction, while can also avoid evaporator box component 100 to a certain extent in lifting
And/or larger deflection is produced in descent.The quantity of guide portion 331 can be one, or it is multiple, with further
Ensure the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and/or landing.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the invention, guiding mechanism 330 can be to be fixed on bottom support plate 200
On support, it has two guide portions 331, and each guide portion 331 is the vertically extension to be formed on the support
Guiding groove.The perisporium of box body 110 is provided with the sliding block 113 outwardly protruded by it, and sliding block 113 inserts above-mentioned guiding groove
In, to guide evaporator box component 100 to be moved along the guiding groove in the vertical direction.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention
In, guide portion 331 can also be guide rail or other suitable structures for being used to guide.
Further, the quantity of guiding mechanism 330 can be two, and two guiding mechanisms 330 are symmetrically disposed on evaporation
Two relative sides of device case assembly 100.Thus, it is ensured that two relative sidepieces of evaporator box component 100 are located all the time
In sustained height position, so as to ensure the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and descent.Specifically, in the present invention
An embodiment in, two guiding mechanisms 330 and two lifting units 310 can be located at the difference of evaporator box component 100
Side, i.e. two relative sidepieces that two lifting units 310 can be respectively positioned at evaporator box component 100 are issued, and two are drawn
Two other relative side of evaporator box component 100 can be located at respectively by leading mechanism 330.Such as in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1
In, two lifting units 310 can be respectively positioned at the lower section in the both lateral sides portion of evaporator box component 100, two guiding mechanisms 330
Can be respectively positioned at the front side of evaporator box component 100 and rear side.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, two guiding mechanisms
330 and two lifting units 310 can be located at two sides of identical of evaporator box component 100, i.e. evaporator box component 100
Each side provided with lifting unit 310 is equipped with a guiding mechanism 330.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes being arranged in bottom support plate 200 and being located at box
Compressor 400, condenser 500 and restricting element (not shown) outside body 110, i.e. bottom support plate 200 are additionally operable to
Carry compressor 400, condenser 500 and restricting element.The box body 110 of evaporator box component 100, which can use, has thermal insulation separation
The material of hot function is made, to avoid between evaporator and compressor 400, between evaporator and condenser 500 and evaporator
Unnecessary heat exchange is produced between Outdoor Space.
Further, one layer is also additionally provided with around box body 110 and is used for heat-insulated sleeve, further to completely cut off evaporator
With the heat exchange of compressor 400, condenser 500 and Outdoor Space.Or compressor 400 and condenser 500 can be located at
The same side of evaporator box component 100.Be additionally provided with the box body 110 of evaporator box component 100 be vertically mounted to evaporator and
Vacuum heat-insulating plate between the face compressor 400 of box body 110 and the side wall of condenser 500, to be further ensured that box body 110
Effect of heat insulation.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lower of bottom support plate 200 can be provided with roller 210, in order to the mould that freezes
The movement of block 10.In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes base, and its underpart is provided with roller,
Bottom support plate 200 is held on the base, in order to the movement of refrigeration module 10.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating device, and Fig. 6 is refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.The refrigerating device 1 of the present invention includes at least one storing module 20 and frame 30.Each storing mould
Storage space is defined inside block 20.Frame 30 is used to support at least one storing module 20.Specifically, the one of the present invention
In individual embodiment, the quantity of storing module 20 of refrigerating device 1 can be three, respectively be arranged in order from top to bottom
Top layer storing module, middle level storing module and bottom storing module.Temperature of the temperature control at 4~7 DEG C in top layer storing module
In the range of degree, with suitable for being refrigerated to article, it is fresh-keeping etc., top layer storing module is equivalent to refrigeration module;Middle level storing mould
Temperature control in block within the temperature range of 0~10 DEG C, with suitable for being refrigerated to article, it is soft freezing etc., middle level storing
Module is equivalent to alternating temperature module;Temperature control in bottom storing module within the temperature range of -18~-10 DEG C, with suitable for
Article is freezed, bottom storing module is equivalent to freezing module.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, refrigerating
Device 1 can also include a storing module 20, the storing module 20 can be freezing module, refrigeration module, alternating temperature module or
Other modules.Refrigerating device 1 may also comprise multiple storing modules 20, according to the actual demand of user, multiple storing modules
Temperature range in 20 can be with identical, can also be different.
Especially, refrigerating device 1 also includes the refrigeration module 10 in any of the above embodiment.At least one storing mould
Block 20 is arranged on the top of frame 30, and refrigeration module 10 is movably arranged at the inside of frame 30, and is located at least one storage
The lower section of thing module 20.
Fig. 7 is the schematic structure exploded view of the frame of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.Specifically
Ground, the inner hollow of frame 30, and there are a lateral openings.Refrigeration module 10 can be attached to it by the lateral openings of frame 30
Inside removes from its inside.Frame 30 may include for supporting the framework 31 of at least one storing module 20 and being arranged on framework
The side plate of 31 three sidepieces.The lateral openings of frame 30 are formed in the side for being not provided with side plate of framework 31.Further,
The lateral openings of frame 30 may be formed at rear side, and three side plates are separately positioned on both lateral sides and the front side of framework 31, to hide
Refrigeration module 10 is covered, so as to ensure that the outward appearance of refrigerating device 1.It is additionally provided with the side plate of the both lateral sides of framework 31
The grid of multiple ventilation and heats.
, can be first by required storing module 20 when user assembles refrigerating device 1 according to the actual demand of oneself
The top of frame 30 is attached to successively, and refrigeration module 10 is pushed into the inside of frame 30 by the lateral openings through frame 30;Then
By the air outlet 111 of refrigeration module 10 and return air inlet 112 be respectively aligned to positioned at bottom storing module 20 supply air duct and
The entrance of return airway;Then, the throw-out lever 3131 of elevating mechanism is operated, by the movable wedge 312 of elevating mechanism and solid
Determine wedge 311 and evaporator box component 100 is raised to certain height, make the air outlet on evaporator box component 100
111 and return air inlet 112 form sealing with the entrance of the supply air duct of the storing module 20 of bottom and return airway respectively and connect,
And evaporator box component 100 is set to be maintained at the height.
When needing to overhaul or changing refrigeration module 10, operation elevating mechanism makes evaporator box component 100 drop to necessarily
Position directly drop to bottom support plate 200, the supply air duct of air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 and storing module 20 and time
Connection between the entrance in wind air channel is released from, and is kept completely separate between refrigeration module 10 and storing module 20, it is not necessary to move storing
Module 20 or miscellaneous part, refrigeration module 10 can be used as an entirety or be removed from the inside of frame 30, easy to operate.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the refrigerating device 1 involved by the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to ice
The common device such as case, refrigerator-freezer, refrigerator, in addition to other have refrigeration and/or freezing function device.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
It is determined that or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, the refrigerating device has at least one storing module, its
In, the refrigeration module includes:
Evaporator box component, its top is with the air outlet for being used to flow out for the air-flow in it and for for outer gas stream inflow
Return air inlet;And
Bottom support plate, for carrying the evaporator box component;And
The evaporator box component Configuration is into being vertically movably arranged in the bottom support plate, with the evaporation
Device case assembly makes its air outlet and return air inlet and the storing module being disposed adjacently above the refrigeration module when moving upwards
Corresponding air channel hermetically connect, itself and the storing module is separated when the evaporator box component moves downward.
2. refrigeration module according to claim 1, in addition to:
The elevating mechanism being arranged in the bottom support plate, the elevating mechanism are configured to operationally lifting and/or landing
The evaporator box component, so that the evaporator box component is vertically moving relative to the bottom support plate.
3. refrigeration module according to claim 2, wherein
The elevating mechanism includes at least one lifting unit being arranged at below the evaporator box component, each lifting
Unit includes:It is fixed on the stationary wedge block of the evaporator box component bottom, is slidably disposed in the bottom support
Movable wedge on plate and the operating mechanism for operationally driving the movable wedge to slide, wherein
The lozenges of the lozenges of the stationary wedge block and the movable wedge offsets, so that the stationary wedge block is with institute
The slip in the vertical direction movement of movable wedge is stated, so as to lifting and/or the landing evaporator box component.
4. refrigeration module according to claim 3, wherein
The lozenges of the movable wedge tilts upward extension from the first end of the movable wedge to its second end, described
Movable wedge is offered from its second end to the horizontal-extending screwed hole of its first end;And
The operating mechanism sets threaded throw-out lever including one end end, and the throw-out lever is rotatably supported at the bottom
In supporting plate, and the throw-out lever sets threaded end and inserted in the screwed hole, to utilize the rotational band of the throw-out lever
The dynamic movable wedge edge causes the throw-out lever to continue the direction translation of screwed hole described in precession or along so that the thrust
Bar screws out the direction translation of the screwed hole.
5. refrigeration module according to claim 4, wherein
The other end of the throw-out lever is connected with operation handle, to drive the throw-out lever to rotate by the operation handle, enters
And drive the movable wedge translation.
6. refrigeration module according to claim 3, wherein
Each lifting unit also includes the stopper slot being arranged in the bottom support plate, and the movable wedge is arranged at
In the stopper slot, slided with stopper slot described in the drive lower edge in the operating mechanism;And the wedge shape of the movable wedge
Face tilts upward extension from the first end of the movable wedge to its second end, and the stopper slot is along from the movable wedge
First end extend to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end.
7. refrigeration module according to claim 3, wherein
The number of the lifting unit is two, and two lifting units are symmetrically disposed on the two of the evaporator box component
Below individual relative sidepiece.
8. refrigeration module according to claim 1, in addition to:
At least one guiding mechanism, each guiding mechanism is each attached in the bottom support plate, and is had along vertical side
To the guide portion of extension;And
The evaporator box component Configuration is moved into along the guide portion in the vertical direction.
9. refrigeration module according to claim 8, wherein
The quantity of the guiding mechanism is two, and two guiding mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the two of the evaporator box component
Individual relative side.
10. a kind of refrigerating device, including:
At least one storing module, each storing inside modules define storage space;
Frame, for supporting at least one storing module;And
Any described refrigeration modules of claim 1-9;Wherein
At least one storing module is arranged on the top of the frame, and the refrigeration module is arranged at the interior of the frame
Portion, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
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CN201610511379.1A CN107560291A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device |
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CN201610511379.1A CN107560291A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device |
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CN109720763A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-07 | 深圳爱她他智能餐饮技术有限公司 | One kind storing three axis positioning and quantitative feeding intelligent robots based on Internet of Things low temperature |
WO2021139185A1 (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-15 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigeration module and refrigerator |
CN114542292A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-27 | 中国联合重型燃气轮机技术有限公司 | Cylinder body strutting arrangement |
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