CN107560290A - Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device - Google Patents
Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107560290A CN107560290A CN201610511376.8A CN201610511376A CN107560290A CN 107560290 A CN107560290 A CN 107560290A CN 201610511376 A CN201610511376 A CN 201610511376A CN 107560290 A CN107560290 A CN 107560290A
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- refrigeration module
- box component
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the refrigeration module for refrigerating device and refrigerating device.Refrigeration module includes：Evaporator box component, its top have air outlet and return air inlet；Bottom support plate, for carrying evaporator box component；And elevating mechanism, there is at least one lifting unit, each lifting unit includes：At least one wedge group, each wedge group include a stationary wedge block and a movable wedge, and movable wedge is coordinated with stationary wedge block by lozenges；And operating mechanism, operationally drive activity wedge moves in bottom support plate, so that stationary wedge block in the vertical direction moves, so as to lifting and/or landing evaporator box component.Refrigerating device includes：At least one storing module；Frame, for supporting at least one storing module；And refrigeration module.At least one storing module is arranged on the top of frame, and refrigeration module is arranged at the inside of frame, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating technology, more particularly to a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device and has
The refrigerating device of the refrigeration module.
Background technology
It is traditional mainly by the refrigerator that the storing such as refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber compartment and refrigeration compartment form volume, size and
Function etc. is all relatively simple.In order to meet that the different consumer groups are more to refrigerator to the different use demands of refrigerator and consumer
The use demand of change, occurs a kind of combination with separate casing module and centralized refrigeration module in the prior art
Formula refrigerator.In order to ensure this combined refrigerator normal work or there is appropriate refrigerating efficiency, not only need casing module
It is reliable with centralized refrigeration module, be accurately connected, but also want guard box module air inlet and return air inlet respectively with collection
Formed between the air outlet and return air inlet of Chinese style refrigeration module and hermetically connected.But before making the present invention, prior art raising middle flask
The various connected modes of module and centralized refrigeration module can not meet above-mentioned requirements well.It can be said that realize casing
Sealing connection between the air port of module and the air port of centralized refrigeration module is that combined refrigerator exists and this area skill always
Art personnel thirst for the technical barrier for solving but being solved all the time without success always.
Especially, combined refrigerator of the prior art generally by the air port of its underlying centralized refrigeration module and
Realize by way of inserted block slot plugs and hermetically connect in the air port of casing module above.However, it is limited by slotting
The structure and material of block slot, the sealing effectiveness of this inserting mode are very limited.What is more important, this combined refrigerator
Centralized refrigeration module can not be individually mounted at casing module, independently can not be disassembled from casing module.
That is, it is necessary to bulky, heavier-weight and the casing module that stores various article are torn open from centralized refrigeration module
The separation of the two could be realized by unloading down, and operation difficulty is larger, is not easy to the maintenance of refrigeration module, and can have a strong impact on consumption
The usage experience of person.
The content of the invention
One purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, there is provided one kind can
Formed with the storing module of refrigerating device and be tightly connected and be easy to the refrigeration module independently dismounted.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is to ensure the evaporator box component lifting of refrigeration module and putting down for landing
Stability.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is the self-locking for the elevating mechanism for realizing refrigeration module, simplifies refrigeration module
Installation and removal operation.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, described cold
Hiding refrigerating plant has at least one storing module, wherein, the refrigeration module includes：
Evaporator box component, its top, which has, to be used for for the air outlet of the air-flow outflow in it and for supplying outer gas stream stream
The return air inlet entered；
Bottom support plate, for carrying the evaporator box component；And
Elevating mechanism, there is at least one lifting unit below the evaporator box component, each lifting
Unit includes：
At least one wedge group, each wedge group are fixed on the evaporator box component bottom including one
Stationary wedge block and a movable wedge being movably disposed in the bottom support plate, the movable wedge with
The stationary wedge block is coordinated by lozenges；And
Operating mechanism, it is configured to operationally drive the movable wedge to move in the bottom support plate, so that
The stationary wedge block moves with the mobile in the vertical direction of the movable wedge, so as to lifting and/or the landing steaming
Device case assembly is sent out, and makes its air outlet and return air inlet in evaporator box component described in lifting and is disposed adjacently in the refrigeration
The corresponding air channel of storing module above module hermetically connects, makes itself and the storing mould when landing the evaporator box component
Block is separated.
Alternatively, in each lifting unit, the quantity of the wedge group is two, two wedge groups
Two stationary wedge blocks and two movable wedges of two wedge groups be symmetrical arranged；And
The operating mechanism is configured to movably be arranged between two movable wedges, to promote two work
Dynamic wedge is towards mutually deviating from and/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other, so as to pass through two stationary wedge block liftings
And/or the landing evaporator box component.
Alternatively, the movable wedge have from its lower end be tilted towards Shangdi extend to its upper end the first lozenges and
The second lozenges of its another side is extended obliquely to from one side, second lozenges is in and the described first wedge shape
In the oblique relative perpendicular in face；And
First lozenges of the movable wedge is engaged with the lozenges of the stationary wedge block, the activity wedge shape
Second lozenges of block is engaged with the operating mechanism.
Alternatively, the operating mechanism includes the active wedge block with two symmetric wedge faces, two lozenges
Tilt extension from the first end of the active wedge block to its second end along the direction that gradually mutually deviates from, and respectively with two institutes
The second lozenges for stating movable wedge is engaged；And
The active wedge block operationally parallel to from its first end to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end move by edge,
To promote two movable wedges towards mutually deviating from and/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other.
Alternatively, the operating mechanism also includes the screw mandrel being rotatably supported in the bottom support plate, the silk
Bar is axially parallel to from the first end of the active wedge block to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end；And
The active wedge block is located on the screw mandrel, and be configured to the rotation of the screw mandrel and along the screw mandrel
Axial translation.
Alternatively, the lower center position of the active wedge block is provided with depression upwards and from the of the active wedge block
The groove that one end extends to its second end；And
Each lifting unit also includes the positive stop strip being arranged in the bottom support plate, and the positive stop strip inserts institute
In the groove for stating active wedge block, so that the active wedge block moves along the positive stop strip.
Alternatively, the bottom support plate is provided with two of the first lozenges both lateral sides positioned at the movable wedge
Individual slide rail, the movable wedge are arranged between two slide rails, with sliding described in the drive lower edge in the operating mechanism
Rail slides.
Alternatively, the refrigeration module also includes：
At least one guiding mechanism, each guiding mechanism are each attached in the bottom support plate, and are had along perpendicular
Guide portion of the Nogata to extension；And
The evaporator box component Configuration is moved into lifting and/or descent along the guide portion in the vertical direction
It is dynamic.
Alternatively, the quantity of the guiding mechanism is two, and two guiding mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the evaporation
Two relative sides of device case assembly.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating device, including：
At least one storing module, each storing inside modules define storage space；
Frame, for supporting at least one storing module；And
Refrigeration module described in any of the above；Wherein
At least one storing module is arranged on the top of the frame, and the refrigeration module is arranged at the frame
Inside, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
The present invention passes through elevating mechanism lifting and/or landing evaporator box component, on the one hand, can be evaporated by upward lifting
Device case assembly, it is compressed storing module, ensure to form good sealing between the air port of evaporator box component and storing module
Connection, solve modular refrigeration refrigerating plant exist always and those skilled in the art thirst for always solve but do not have all the time
The technical barrier that success solves；On the other hand, can also be realized by the evaporator box component that lands refrigeration module and storing module it
Between be kept completely separate, so as to independently dismount refrigeration module on the premise of no constructive interference, in order to refrigeration module
Maintenance.
Further, each lifting unit of elevating mechanism includes two wedge groups, the fixation of two wedge groups
Wedge and movable wedge are symmetrical arranged, and operating mechanism is movably arranged between two movable wedges.Thus, two
Individual stationary wedge block can provide two strong points for evaporator box component, to avoid evaporator box component in lifting and descent
It is middle to produce inclination.Further, the present invention can also promote two movable wedges synchronously towards mutually deviating from by operating mechanism
And/or direction movement close to each other, so as to ensure that two stationary wedge block in the vertical directions synchronously move, i.e., two are solid
Determine wedge and be in sustained height position all the time during lifting and/or landing evaporator box component, further ensure
The stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component and descent.
Further, operating mechanism includes active wedge block and screw mandrel, and active wedge block is located on screw mandrel.When screw mandrel stops
After rotation stop is dynamic, geo-stationary can be kept between screw mandrel and active wedge block, i.e., will not produce and beat between screw mandrel and active wedge block
Sliding phenomenon.That is, when stop the rotation screw mandrel when, active wedge block, movable wedge and stationary wedge block can position
In a certain position, the self-locking of elevating mechanism is realized, so that evaporator box component is maintained at setting height, simplifies refrigeration
The installation and removal operation of module.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art
Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerating device；
Fig. 2 is that the schematic structure of the refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerating device is decomposed
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the lifting unit of refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic structure exploded view of the lifting unit of refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic structure exploded view of the frame of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, and the refrigerating device also has extremely
The few one storing module for being used to store article, the inside of each storing module defines storage space.Fig. 1 is according to this hair
The schematic diagram of the refrigeration module for refrigerating device of bright one embodiment, Fig. 2 are according to a reality of the invention
Apply the schematic structure exploded view of the refrigeration module for refrigerating device of example.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, refrigeration module 10 wraps
Include evaporator box component 100 and bottom support plate 200.The top of evaporator box component 100 has the air-flow stream being used for in it
The air outlet 111 and the return air inlet 112 for being flowed into for outer gas stream gone out.The quantity of return air inlet 112 can be one or more.
Bottom support plate 200 is used to carry evaporator box component 100.Specifically, evaporator box component 100 may include box body 110, set
In the evaporator in box body 110 and blower fan (not shown).Air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 can be opened in box body 110
It is cold after evaporator heat exchange to be conveyed by the air outlet 111 to the storing module above refrigeration module 10 on roof
But air-flow, the return air from storing module can be back to inside box body 110 by return air inlet 112, to carry out heat with evaporator
Exchange.Blower fan is used to promote air-flow (inside for being specifically as follows evaporator box component 100) and outside inside refrigeration module 10
Circulated between (such as can be storing module).Blower fan may be disposed at the top of evaporator so that the air outlet of blower fan with
Air outlet 111 is relative, so that the cooling air-flow after heat exchange flows out refrigeration module 10 as soon as possible, avoids in the inside of box body 110
There is phenomena such as turbulent flow, mixed flow.
Especially, refrigeration module 10 also includes elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism, which has, at least one is located at evaporator box component
The lifting unit 310 of 100 lower sections.Fig. 3 is the schematic knot of the lifting unit of refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention
Composition, Fig. 4 are the schematic structure exploded views of the lifting unit of refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention.Referring to Fig. 3
And Fig. 4, each lifting unit 310 include：At least one wedge group, each wedge group are fixed on evaporation including one
The stationary wedge block 311 of the bottom of device case assembly 100 and a movable wedge being movably disposed in bottom support plate 200
312, movable wedge 312 is coordinated with stationary wedge block 311 by lozenges；And operating mechanism 313, it is configured to operationally
Drive activity wedge 312 moves in bottom support plate 200, so that movement of the stationary wedge block 311 with movable wedge 312
In the vertical direction moves, and so as to lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100, and makes in lifting evaporator box component 100
Its air outlet and return air inlet hermetically connect to the corresponding air channel for the storing module being disposed adjacently above refrigeration module 10,
Itself and the storing module is set to be separated during landing evaporator box component 100.Specifically, each storing module is respectively provided with cooling but gas
The supply air duct flowed into its storage space and the air-flow supplied in its storage space are back to the return airway of refrigeration module 10.
After evaporator box component 100 is raised to certain altitude, its air outlet 111 can with above refrigeration module 10 and with refrigeration
The supply air duct of the adjacent storing module of mould 10 hermetically connects, and its return air inlet 112 can be close with the return airway of the storing module
Feud connects, so as to avoid air-flow from leaking outside.
The present invention passes through elevating mechanism lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100, on the one hand, can pass through upward lifting
Evaporator box component 100, it is compressed storing module, ensure to be formed between the air port of evaporator box component 100 and storing module
Good sealed connection；On the other hand, can also be realized by the evaporator box component 100 that lands refrigeration module 10 and storing module it
Between be kept completely separate, so as to independently dismount refrigeration module 10 on the premise of no constructive interference, in order to refrigeration module
10 maintenance.
Further, the top of evaporator box component 100 at least about may be used also around air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112
Provided with sealing gasket, there is good air-tightness to be further ensured that between refrigeration module 10 and storing module.
In some embodiments of the invention, in each lifting unit 310, the quantity of wedge group is two, two
Two stationary wedge blocks 311 of wedge group and two movable wedges 312 of two wedge groups are symmetrical arranged.Namely
Say, two stationary wedge blocks 311 are symmetrical arranged, and two movable wedges 312 are symmetrical arranged.Operating mechanism 313 is configured to movably
Ground is arranged between two movable wedges 312, to promote two movable wedges 312 towards mutually deviating from and/or close to each other
Direction synchronizing moving, so as to pass through two liftings of stationary wedge block 311 and/or landing evaporator box component 100.Specifically,
Operating mechanism 313 can promote two movable wedges 312 to move distance when moving is identical, to ensure two stationary wedge blocks
The distance of 311 in the vertical directions movement is identical, so that evaporator box component 100 is more steady.
That is, two stationary wedge blocks 311, which can be evaporator box component 100, provides two strong points, to avoid steaming
Send out device case assembly 100 and inclination is produced in lifting and descent.Further, two movable wedges 312 are synchronously towards phase
Mutually deviate from and/or direction close to each other is moved, can ensure that two in the vertical directions of stationary wedge block 311 synchronously move
Dynamic, i.e. two stationary wedge blocks 311 are in sustained height all the time during lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100
Position, it further ensure that the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and descent.
In some embodiments of the invention, movable wedge 312 has and is tilted towards Shangdi from its lower end and extends to thereon
First lozenges 3121 at end and the second lozenges 3122 that its another side is extended obliquely to from one side, the second wedge shape
Face 3122 be in in 3121 oblique relative perpendicular of the first lozenges.First lozenges 3121 of movable wedge 312
It is engaged with the lozenges of stationary wedge block 311, the second lozenges 3122 and the operating mechanism 313 of movable wedge 312 match
Close, to ensure that two movable wedges 312 and two stationary wedge blocks 311 being capable of synchronizing movings.
In some embodiments of the invention, operating mechanism 313 includes the active wedge block with two symmetric wedge faces
3131, two lozenges tilt from the first end of active wedge block 3131 to its second end along the direction being gradually located remotely from each other to be prolonged
Stretch, and the second lozenges 3122 with two movable wedges 312 is engaged respectively.Active wedge block 3131 is operationally along flat
Row is in from its first end to the horizontal-extending direction movement in its second end, to promote two movable wedges 312 towards mutually deviating from
And/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other.
Specifically, when active wedge block 3131 from its first end to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end along when moving, two
Individual movable wedge 312 is towards direction synchronizing moving close to each other；In evaporator box component 100 and the weight of stationary wedge block 311
Under power effect, two stationary wedge blocks 311 synchronously move downwards, so that evaporator box component 100 lands.Conversely, as master
Dynamic wedge 3131 from its second end to the horizontal-extending direction of its first end along when moving, and two movable wedges 312 are towards phase
The direction synchronizing moving mutually deviated from, so as to two stationary wedge blocks 311 of top pressure, make its sync up it is mobile so that evaporating
The lifting of device case assembly 100.As can be seen here, the structure of elevating mechanism of the invention is simple, easy to operate, and regulation is reliable.
The first end of active wedge block 3131 and the second end are respectively provided with the end face vertically extended, first end and second
The end face at end is two planes being parallel to each other, and the width of first end end face is less than the width of the second end end face.Active wedge block
3131 two lozenges connect the same side end of its first end and the second end end face respectively, and respectively with two movable wedges
312 the second lozenges 3122 abuts against.Active wedge block 3131 is operationally along perpendicular to its first end and the second end end face
Direction movement, so as to by two lozenges promote two movable wedges 312 to move respectively.
In some embodiments of the invention, operating mechanism 313 also includes being rotatably supported in bottom support plate 200
Screw mandrel 3132, screw mandrel 3132 is axially parallel to from the first end of active wedge block 3131 to the horizontal-extending side in its second end
To, active wedge block 3131 is located on screw mandrel 3132, and be configured to the rotation of screw mandrel 3132 and along the axial direction of screw mandrel 3132
Translation.That is, screw mandrel 3132 can be supported by the support 314 being fixed in bottom support plate 200.Support 314 only allows
Screw mandrel 3132 rotates in perpendicular, without allowing screw mandrel 3132 to produce displacement in the horizontal plane.That is, screw mandrel 3132
Keep constant relative to the position of bottom support plate 200., can be along a direction (example when needing landing evaporator box component 100
As counterclockwise) rotary screw rod 3132, active wedge block 3131 can be along the side for causing the back-out activity wedge 312 of screw mandrel 3132
To translation, i.e. active wedge block 3131 can be along the horizontal direction translation extended from its first end to its second end.When needing lifting
, can be along another opposite direction (such as clockwise direction) rotary screw rod 3132, active wedge block during evaporator box component 100
3131 can along cause the precession activity wedge 312 of screw mandrel 3132 direction translation, i.e., active wedge block 3131 can along by its second
The horizontal direction extended to its first end is held to translate.
Specifically, screw mandrel 3132 extends along the direction of the first end perpendicular to active wedge block 3131 and the second end end face.
In an embodiment of the invention, can be offered on active wedge block 3131 horizontal-extending from its first end to its second end
Screwed hole, the outside of screw mandrel 3132 is provided with the screw thread to match with the screwed hole of active wedge block 3131, active wedge block
3131 are joined directly together with screw mandrel 3132 by screw thread.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, may be used also on screw mandrel 3132
The screw being threadedly coupled with it is equipped with, active wedge block 3131 is fixed on screw, active wedge block 3131 and screw mandrel 3132
It is indirectly connected by screw.Screw with screw mandrel 3132 for the rotation of screw mandrel 3132 axial translation, so as to drive active wedge
Block 3131 translates.
That is, can be directly or indirectly connected by screw thread between screw mandrel 3132 and active wedge block 3131, thus,
After screw mandrel 3132 stops operating, geo-stationary can be kept between screw mandrel 3132 and active wedge block 3131, i.e., screw mandrel 3132 with
Skidding will not be produced between active wedge block 3131.In other words, when stop the rotation screw mandrel 3132 when, active wedge block
3131st, movable wedge 312 and stationary wedge block 311 can be positioned on a certain position, realize the self-locking of elevating mechanism, so as to
So that evaporator box component 100 is maintained at setting height, the installation and removal operation of refrigeration module 10 is simplified.
It is emphasized that the degree that screw mandrel 3132 inserts active wedge block 3131 is different, evaporator box component 100 is lifted
The height risen is also different, i.e., the height of evaporator box component 100 can be adjusted according to the degree that screw mandrel 3132 is rotated, thus,
The refrigeration module 10 of the present invention is applicable to the refrigerating device of a variety of different types or model.
Further, one end end being externally exposed of screw mandrel 3132 is connected with operation handle 3133, to drive screw mandrel
3132 rotate, so as to drive active wedge block 3131 to translate.Welding, clamping can be passed through between operation handle 3133 and screw mandrel 3132
Or wait mode to be fixedly connected, it can also be integrally formed.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lower center position of active wedge block 3131 is provided with depression upwards and from master
The groove that the first end of dynamic wedge 3131 extends to its second end.That is, the groove is along perpendicular to active wedge block
The direction of 3131 first end and the second end end face extends.The bearing of trend of groove and the axial direction of screw mandrel 3132 and active wedge
The bearing of trend all same of the screwed hole of block 3131.
Further, each lifting unit 310 also includes the positive stop strip 315 being arranged in bottom support plate 200, positive stop strip
In the groove of 315 insertion active wedge blocks 3131, so that active wedge block 3131 moves along positive stop strip 315, so as to avoid actively
Wedge 3131 produces deflection during moving.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first wedge positioned at movable wedge 312 is additionally provided with bottom support plate 200
Two slide rails 316 of the both lateral sides of shape face 3121, movable wedge 312 is arranged between two slide rails 316, with operating mechanism
Slided under 313 drive along slide rail 316, so as to avoid movable wedge 312 from producing deflection during moving.
In some embodiments of the invention, the number of lifting unit 310 can be one, and the lifting unit 310 can be set
The lower center position of evaporator box component 100 is placed in, smoothly to be supported to evaporator box component 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, at least one guiding mechanism is also included referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, refrigeration module 10
330, each guiding mechanism 330 is each attached in bottom support plate 200, and with the guide portion 331 vertically extended.Steam
Hair device case assembly 100 is configured in lifting and/or descent move along the in the vertical direction of guide portion 331.Thus, can keep away
Exempt from evaporator case assembly 100 and produce interference or friction with other structures during lifting and/or landing, while can also be one
Determine to avoid evaporator box component 100 to produce larger deflection in lifting and/or descent in degree.The number of guide portion 331
Amount can be one, or it is multiple, to be further ensured that the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and/or landing.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the invention, guiding mechanism 330 can be to be fixed on bottom support plate 200
On support, it has two guide portions 331, and each guide portion 331 is the vertically extension to be formed on the support
Guiding groove.The perisporium of box body 110 is provided with the sliding block 113 outwardly protruded by it, and sliding block 113 inserts above-mentioned guiding groove
In, to guide evaporator box component 100 to be moved along the guiding groove in the vertical direction.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention
In, guide portion 331 can also be guide rail or other suitable structures for being used to guide.
Further, the quantity of guiding mechanism 330 can be two, and two guiding mechanisms 330 are symmetrically disposed on evaporation
Two relative sides of device case assembly 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes being arranged in bottom support plate 200 and being located at box
Compressor 400, condenser 500 and restricting element (not shown) outside body 110, i.e. bottom support plate 200 are additionally operable to
Carry compressor 400, condenser 500 and restricting element.The box body 110 of evaporator box component 100, which can use, has thermal insulation separation
The material of hot function is made, to avoid between evaporator and compressor 400, between evaporator and condenser 500 and evaporator
Unnecessary heat exchange is produced between Outdoor Space.
Further, one layer is also additionally provided with around box body 110 and is used for heat-insulated sleeve, further to completely cut off evaporator
With the heat exchange of compressor 400, condenser 500 and Outdoor Space.Or compressor 400 and condenser 500 can be located at
The same side of evaporator box component 100.Be additionally provided with the box body 110 of evaporator box component 100 be vertically mounted to evaporator and
Vacuum heat-insulating plate between the face compressor 400 of box body 110 and the side wall of condenser 500, to be further ensured that box body 110
Effect of heat insulation.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lower of bottom support plate 200 can be provided with roller 210, in order to the mould that freezes
The movement of block 10.In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes base, and its underpart is provided with roller,
Bottom support plate 200 is held on the base, in order to the movement of refrigeration module 10.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating device, and Fig. 5 is refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.The refrigerating device 1 of the present invention includes at least one storing module 20 and frame 30.Each storing mould
Storage space is defined inside block 20.Frame 30 is used to support at least one storing module 20.Specifically, the one of the present invention
In individual embodiment, the quantity of storing module 20 of refrigerating device 1 can be three, respectively be arranged in order from top to bottom
Top layer storing module, middle level storing module and bottom storing module.Temperature of the temperature control at 4~7 DEG C in top layer storing module
In the range of degree, with suitable for being refrigerated to article, it is fresh-keeping etc., top layer storing module is equivalent to refrigeration module；Middle level storing mould
Temperature control in block within the temperature range of 0~10 DEG C, with suitable for being refrigerated to article, it is soft freezing etc., middle level storing
Module is equivalent to alternating temperature module；Temperature control in bottom storing module within the temperature range of -18~-10 DEG C, with suitable for
Article is freezed, bottom storing module is equivalent to freezing module.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, refrigerating
Device 1 can also include a storing module 20, the storing module 20 can be freezing module, refrigeration module, alternating temperature module or
Other modules.Refrigerating device 1 may also comprise multiple storing modules 20, according to the actual demand of user, multiple storing modules
Temperature range in 20 can be with identical, can also be different.
Especially, refrigerating device 1 also includes the refrigeration module 10 in any of the above embodiment.At least one storing mould
Block 20 is arranged on the top of frame 30, and refrigeration module 10 is movably arranged at the inside of frame 30, and is located at least one storage
The lower section of thing module 20.
Fig. 6 is the schematic structure exploded view of the frame of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.Specifically
Ground, the inner hollow of frame 30, and there are a lateral openings.Refrigeration module 10 can be attached to it by the lateral openings of frame 30
Inside removes from its inside.Frame 30 may include for supporting the framework 31 of at least one storing module 20 and being arranged on framework
The side plate of 31 three sidepieces.The lateral openings of frame 30 are formed in the side for being not provided with side plate of framework 31.Further,
The lateral openings of frame 30 may be formed at rear side, and three side plates are separately positioned on both lateral sides and the front side of framework 31, to hide
Refrigeration module 10 is covered, so as to ensure that the outward appearance of refrigerating device 1.It is additionally provided with the side plate of the both lateral sides of framework 31
The grid of multiple ventilation and heats.
, can be first by required storing module 20 when user assembles refrigerating device 1 according to the actual demand of oneself
The top of frame 30 is attached to successively, and refrigeration module 10 is pushed into the inside of frame 30 by the lateral openings through frame 30；Then
By the air outlet 111 of refrigeration module 10 and return air inlet 112 be respectively aligned to positioned at bottom storing module 20 supply air duct and
The entrance of return airway；Then, the operating mechanism 313 of elevating mechanism is operated, by the movable wedge 312 of elevating mechanism and solid
Determine wedge 311 and evaporator box component 100 is raised to certain height, make the air outlet on evaporator box component 100
111 and return air inlet 112 form sealing with the entrance of the supply air duct of the storing module 20 of bottom and return airway respectively and connect,
And evaporator box component 100 is set to be maintained at the height.
When needing to overhaul or changing refrigeration module 10, operation elevating mechanism makes evaporator box component 100 drop to necessarily
Position directly drop to bottom support plate 200, the supply air duct of air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 and storing module 20 and time
Connection between the entrance in wind air channel is released from, and is kept completely separate between refrigeration module 10 and storing module 20, it is not necessary to move storing
Module 20 or miscellaneous part, refrigeration module 10 can be used as an entirety or be removed from the inside of frame 30, easy to operate.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the refrigerating device 1 involved by the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to ice
The common device such as case, refrigerator-freezer, refrigerator, in addition to other have refrigeration and/or freezing function device.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
It is determined that or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, the refrigerating device has at least one storing module, its
In, the refrigeration module includes：
Evaporator box component, its top is with the air outlet for being used to flow out for the air-flow in it and for for outer gas stream inflow
Return air inlet；
Bottom support plate, for carrying the evaporator box component；And
Elevating mechanism, there is at least one lifting unit below the evaporator box component, each lifting unit
Include：
At least one wedge group, each wedge group are fixed on consolidating for the evaporator box component bottom including one
Determine wedge and a movable wedge being movably disposed in the bottom support plate, the movable wedge with it is described
Stationary wedge block is coordinated by lozenges；And
Operating mechanism, it is configured to operationally drive the movable wedge to move in the bottom support plate, so that described
Stationary wedge block moves with the mobile in the vertical direction of the movable wedge, so as to lifting and/or the landing evaporator
Case assembly, and make its air outlet and return air inlet in evaporator box component described in lifting and be disposed adjacently in the refrigeration module
The corresponding air channel of the storing module of top hermetically connects, makes itself and the storing module phase when landing the evaporator box component
Separation.
2. refrigeration module according to claim 1, wherein
In each lifting unit, the quantity of the wedge group is two, two fixations of two wedge groups
Wedge and two movable wedges of two wedge groups are symmetrical arranged；And
The operating mechanism is configured to movably be arranged between two movable wedges, to promote two movable wedges
Shape block towards mutually deviating from and/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other, so as to by two stationary wedge block liftings and/or
Land the evaporator box component.
3. refrigeration module according to claim 2, wherein
The movable wedge, which has, to be tilted towards Shangdi from its lower end and extends to the first lozenges of its upper end and from one side
The second lozenges of its another side is extended obliquely to, second lozenges is in oblique relative with first lozenges
Perpendicular in；And
First lozenges of the movable wedge is engaged with the lozenges of the stationary wedge block, the movable wedge
Second lozenges is engaged with the operating mechanism.
4. refrigeration module according to claim 3, wherein
The operating mechanism includes the active wedge block with two symmetric wedge faces, and two lozenges are from the active wedge
The first end of shape block tilts extension to its second end along the direction that gradually mutually deviates from, and respectively with two movable wedges
The second lozenges be engaged；And
The active wedge block parallel to from its first end to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end operationally along moving, to promote
Make two movable wedges towards mutually deviating from and/or direction synchronizing moving close to each other.
5. refrigeration module according to claim 4, wherein
The operating mechanism also includes being rotatably supported at screw mandrel in the bottom support plate, the screw mandrel it is axially in parallel
In the first end from the active wedge block to the horizontal-extending direction in its second end；And
The active wedge block is located on the screw mandrel, and be configured to the rotation of the screw mandrel and along the axial direction of the screw mandrel
Translation.
6. refrigeration module according to claim 4, wherein
The lower center position of the active wedge block be provided with depression upwards and from the first end of the active wedge block to its
The groove of two ends extension；And
Each lifting unit also includes the positive stop strip being arranged in the bottom support plate, and the positive stop strip inserts the master
In the groove of dynamic wedge, so that the active wedge block moves along the positive stop strip.
7. refrigeration module according to claim 3, wherein
The bottom support plate is provided with two slide rails of the first lozenges both lateral sides positioned at the movable wedge, described
Movable wedge is arranged between two slide rails, is slided with slide rail described in the drive lower edge in the operating mechanism.
8. refrigeration module according to claim 1, in addition to：
At least one guiding mechanism, each guiding mechanism is each attached in the bottom support plate, and is had along vertical side
To the guide portion of extension；And
The evaporator box component Configuration moves into lifting and/or descent along the guide portion in the vertical direction.
9. refrigeration module according to claim 8, wherein
The quantity of the guiding mechanism is two, and two guiding mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the two of the evaporator box component
Individual relative side.
10. a kind of refrigerating device, including：
At least one storing module, each storing inside modules define storage space；
Frame, for supporting at least one storing module；And
Any described refrigeration modules of claim 1-9；Wherein
At least one storing module is arranged on the top of the frame, and the refrigeration module is arranged at the interior of the frame
Portion, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610511376.8A CN107560290B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Refrigeration module for refrigeration and freezing device and refrigeration and freezing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610511376.8A CN107560290B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Refrigeration module for refrigeration and freezing device and refrigeration and freezing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107560290A true CN107560290A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| CN107560290B CN107560290B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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| CN110345691A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-18 | 中山市晨凌电器有限公司 | A kind of modular refrigeration machine set system |
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| US20020124590A1 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2002-09-12 | The Coca-Cola Company | Seal compression mechanism for a refrigeration device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107560290B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201104 Address after: 266101 No. 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Patentee after: QINGDAO HAIER SMART TECHNOLOGY R&D Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 No. 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER SMART TECHNOLOGY R&D Co.,Ltd. |