CN107555910A - A kind of adhesion strength height and patch block gum of resistant slide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of adhesion strength height and patch block gum of resistant slide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107555910A CN107555910A CN201710907356.7A CN201710907356A CN107555910A CN 107555910 A CN107555910 A CN 107555910A CN 201710907356 A CN201710907356 A CN 201710907356A CN 107555910 A CN107555910 A CN 107555910A
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Abstract
A kind of adhesion strength is high and patch block gum of resistant slide and preparation method thereof, the patch block gum are mixed by powder and liquid material, and the mixing ratio of the powder and liquid material is：1:(0.2‑0.3)；The powder is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Ash concrete 34.6 37%, quartz sand 58 61%, calcium powder 3.8 4.8%, calcium formate 0.2 0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.07 0.1% and rubber powder 0.15 0.22%；The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 58 62%, defoamer 0.2 0.35% and preservative 0.1 0.2%, surplus is water.The present invention proposes the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height and resistant slide, the problem of overcoming the friction i.e. self-strength between existing gum early stage sliding and powder to take into account, avoid brick and the uneven phenomenon of patch block, the preparation method of above-mentioned adhesion strength height and the patch block gum of resistant slide is also proposed in addition, separate powder and liquid material, it is mixed with by particular order, obtains more stable mixed system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material field of adhesive technology, more particularly to the patch block of a kind of adhesion strength height and resistant slide
Gum and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Vitrified brick gum adhesive is made up of pulvis and liquor two parts, and pulvis is by cement, mineral aggregate, organic outer
The pulverulent mixture for adding agent to form, liquor are water and other auxiliary agents composition by emulsion, preservative, defoamer, pulvis during use
With liquor mix according to a certain percentage, for paving at the ornament materials back sides such as large-size ceramic tile, large scale vitrified tile, floor tiles.
When in the prior art, in particular for places such as inside and outside metope, bathrooms, because environment reason is had a strong impact between ceramic tile and base material
Adhesive strength, cause adhesion strength to reduce, hollowing, cracking, ceramic tile come off.Vitrified brick gum increases between ceramic tile and base material
Adhesion strength, greatly reduce above-mentioned quality problems.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height and resistant slide, existing gum early stage is overcome
It is the problem of self-strength can not be taken into account to slide the friction between powder, avoids brick and the uneven phenomenon of patch block.
It is another object of the present invention to propose that above-mentioned adhesion strength is high and the preparation method of the patch block gum of resistant slide,
Powder and liquid material are separated, is mixed with by particular order, obtains more stable mixed system.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention：
A kind of adhesion strength is high and the patch block gum of resistant slide, the patch block gum are mixed by powder and liquid material, institute
The mixing ratio for stating powder and liquid material is：1:(0.2-0.3)；The powder is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Ash concrete
34.6-37%, quartz sand 58-61%, calcium powder 3.8-4.8%, calcium formate 0.2-0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.07-0.1%
With rubber powder 0.15-0.22%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 58-62%, defoamer 0.2-0.35% and anti-
Rotten agent 0.1-0.2%, surplus are water.
Further description, the patch block gum are mixed by powder and liquid material, the mixing of the powder and liquid material
Than for：1:(0.2-0.3)；The powder is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Ash concrete 35%, quartz sand 60%, calcium
Powder 4.3%, calcium formate 0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.1% and rubber powder 0.2%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.3% and preservative
0.15%, surplus is water.
Further description, the granular size of the quartz sand is 60-80 mesh.
Further description, the granular size of the calcium powder is 300~350 mesh, and the ash concrete is 42.5R level intensity
Cement.
Further description, the rubber powder are VEA rubber powders, and the emulsion is acrylic emulsion.
Further description, another program, the rubber powder are the mixing of acrylic latex powder and butadiene-styrene latex powder.
Further description, the defoamer are mineral oil；The preservative is thiazol-one class compound.
The preparation method of further description, a kind of described adhesion strength height and the patch block gum of resistant slide, including
Following steps：
A, the preparation of powder：By formula rate can be in no particular order weigh ash concrete, quartz sand, calcium powder, rubber powder, carboxylic respectively
Methylcellulose and calcium formate, and uniformly mixed, obtain powders mixture；
B, the preparation of liquid material：Weigh water, emulsion, preservative and defoamer respectively by formula rate, and enter in order successively
Row is uniform to be mixed, and obtains liquid material mixture；
C, the preparation of finished product：The liquid material mixture adds the powders mixture and carried out in the state of lasting stirring
Mixing, obtain patch block gum.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, by adding calcium powder and calcium formate in being formulated in gum, while rubber powder and carboxymethyl cellulose is coordinated to use, glue
Powder and carboxymethyl cellulose provide the cementability and frictional force between powder, further improve the density of gum and glue
Property, for traditional gum, the self-strength and viscosity of gum are improved, stability is higher, and need not add in existing formula
Enter thickener or anti-sag agent etc., environmental-protecting performance is excellent.
2nd, the problem of overcoming the friction i.e. self-strength between existing gum early stage sliding and powder to take into account, is avoided
Brick and the uneven phenomenon of patch block.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated below by embodiment.
A kind of adhesion strength is high and the patch block gum of resistant slide, the patch block gum are mixed by powder and liquid material, institute
The mixing ratio for stating powder and liquid material is：1:(0.2-0.3)；The powder is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Ash concrete
34.6-37%, quartz sand 58-61%, calcium powder 3.8-4.8%, calcium formate 0.2-0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.07-0.1%
With rubber powder 0.15-0.22%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 58-62%, defoamer 0.2-0.35% and anti-
Rotten agent 0.1-0.2%, surplus are water.
By adding calcium powder and calcium formate in being formulated in gum, while rubber powder and carboxymethyl cellulose is coordinated to use, rubber powder
And carboxymethyl cellulose provides the cementability and frictional force between powder, further improve the density of gum and glue
Property, for traditional gum, the self-strength and viscosity of gum are improved, stability is higher, and need not add in existing formula
Enter thickener or anti-sag agent etc., environmental-protecting performance is excellent.It can be obtained by contrast test, if it is used alone, its own
Intensity or viscosity can not all improve, and calcium powder, calcium formate, rubber powder and carboxymethyl cellulose are used in gum by the application, and limit
Dosage, the performance of gum is greatly improved, overcome existing gum early stage to slide the friction i.e. self-strength between powder not
The problem of taking into account, avoid brick and the uneven phenomenon of patch block.
Preferably, the patch block gum is mixed by powder and liquid material, and the mixing ratio of the powder and liquid material is：1:
(0.2-0.3)；The powder is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Ash concrete 35%, quartz sand 60%, calcium powder
4.3%th, calcium formate 0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.1% and rubber powder 0.2%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.3% and preservative
0.15%, surplus is water.
Preferably, the mixing ratio of the powder and liquid material is：1:0.25.
Preferably, the granular size of the quartz sand is 60-80 mesh.
Preferably, the granular size of the calcium powder is 300~350 mesh, and the ash concrete is 42.5R level strength cements.
From the quartz sand and the ash concrete of 42.5R level intensity of certain granules grading, pass through the quartz of certain granules size
Sand and ash concrete mixing, form the base-material of even density, and combine a certain amount of rubber powder and carboxymethyl cellulose, make its powder
After being mixed with liquid material, its dispersion effect is more stable, while its compression strength and fold resistance are higher, and pliability and bonding
Effect is also more uniform.
Preferably, the rubber powder is VEA rubber powders, and the emulsion is acrylic emulsion.
It is another it is furthermore preferred that the rubber powder is the mixing of acrylic latex powder and butadiene-styrene latex powder.
Employ two kinds of latex powders mixing of a certain amount of butadiene-styrene latex powder and acrylic latex powder, it is preferred that mixing ratio
Example is 1-1.2:1, pore water imbibition is effectively reduced, so as to obtain the patch block of more excellent permeability resistance, water resistance
Gum, while also making gum possess higher adhesion strength and preferable mechanical property, service life is longer.Wherein pass through
The hard performance of the butadiene-styrene latex powder, to effectively increase the cohesive force of gum, so as to increase its adhesion strength；And enter one
The soft performance by the acrylic latex powder is walked, to make the flexibility of gum higher, makes it while possessing high caking ability,
Possesses higher fracture resistance, its mobility is more preferable, so as to easily facilitate construction, while can reduce rubber powder and carboxymethyl cellulose
The usage amount of element, so as to greatly save production cost.
Further description, the defoamer are mineral oil；The preservative is thiazol-one class compound.
The preparation method of further description, a kind of above-mentioned adhesion strength height and the patch block gum of resistant slide, it is special
Sign is：Comprise the following steps：
A, the preparation of powder：By formula rate can be in no particular order weigh ash concrete, quartz sand, calcium powder, rubber powder, carboxylic respectively
Methylcellulose and calcium formate, and uniformly mixed, obtain powders mixture；
B, the preparation of liquid material：Weigh water, emulsion, preservative and defoamer respectively by formula rate, and enter in order successively
Row is uniform to be mixed, and obtains liquid material mixture；
C, the preparation of finished product：The liquid material mixture adds the powders mixture and carried out in the state of lasting stirring
Mixing, obtain patch block gum.
Embodiment group
No. 1 proportioning：The mixing ratio of powder and liquid material is：1:0.25；The powder is according to mass percent, including following original
Material：Ash concrete 35%, quartz sand 60%, calcium powder 4.3%, calcium formate 0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.1% and rubber powder 0.2%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.3% and preservative
0.15%, surplus is water.
No. 2 proportionings：The mixing ratio of powder and liquid material is：1:0.2；The powder is according to mass percent, including following original
Material：Ash concrete 34.6%, quartz sand 61%, calcium powder 3.8%, calcium formate 0.3%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.1% and rubber powder
0.2%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 58%, defoamer 0.3% and preservative
0.15%, surplus is water.
No. 3 proportionings：The mixing ratio of powder and liquid material is：1:0.3；The powder is according to mass percent, including following original
Material：Ash concrete 37%, quartz sand 58%, calcium powder 4.51%, calcium formate 0.2%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.07% and rubber powder
0.22%；
The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 62%, defoamer 0.3% and preservative
0.15%, surplus is water.
Existing proportioning 4：
The powder is according to parts by weight, including the following raw material：40 parts of cement, 60 parts of graded aggregate, 0.3 part of water-loss reducer,
0.05 part of anti-sag agent (starch ether), 1.5 parts of early strength agent, 3 parts of VEA rubber powders；
The liquid material is according to parts by weight, including the following raw material：40 parts of acrylic emulsion, 0.1 part of defoamer and preservative
0.15 part, 60 parts of water.
Preparation method is as follows：
A, the preparation of powder：According to the above ratio in no particular order weigh ash concrete, quartz sand, calcium powder, rubber powder, carboxylic first respectively
Base cellulose and calcium formate, and uniformly mixed, obtain powders mixture；
B, the preparation of liquid material：Weigh water, emulsion, preservative and defoamer respectively by formula rate, and enter in order successively
Row is uniform to be mixed, and obtains liquid material mixture；
C, the preparation of finished product：The liquid material mixture adds the powders mixture and carried out in the state of lasting stirring
Mixing, obtains corresponding patch block gum.
Using this area common detection methods, the performance of the gained gum of above-described embodiment is tested, testing result
It is as shown in table 1 below：
Scrape in the 300*300 vitrified tiles back side, naturally dry (6 hours), use it should be noted that criticizing and scraping to bond to refer to criticize
Cement mortar is bonded (cement：Normal sand：Water=1：3：0.5) peel test is carried out after 6 days.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the present invention, and these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. patch block gum of adhesion strength height and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：The patch block gum is mixed by powder and liquid material Conjunction forms, and the mixing ratio of the powder and liquid material is：1:(0.2-0.3)；The powder is according to mass percent, including following original Material：Ash concrete 34.6-37%, quartz sand 58-61%, calcium powder 3.8-4.8%, calcium formate 0.2-0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.07-0.1% and rubber powder 0.15-0.22%；The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 58-62%, defoamer 0.2-0.35% and preservative 0.1-0.2%, surplus are water.
- 2. the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height according to claim 1 and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：The patch block Gum is mixed by powder and liquid material, and the mixing ratio of the powder and liquid material is：1:(0.2-0.3)；The powder is according to matter Measure percentage, including the following raw material：Ash concrete 35%, quartz sand 60%, calcium powder 4.3%, calcium formate 0.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose Element 0.1% and rubber powder 0.2%；The liquid material is according to mass percent, including the following raw material：Emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.3% and preservative 0.15%, it is remaining Measure as water.
- 3. the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height according to claim 1 or 2 and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：It is described The granular size of quartz sand is 60-80 mesh.
- 4. the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height according to claim 1 or 2 and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：It is described The granular size of calcium powder is 300~350 mesh, and the ash concrete is 42.5R level strength cements.
- 5. the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height according to claim 1 or 2 and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：It is described Rubber powder is VEA rubber powders, and the emulsion is acrylic emulsion.
- 6. the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height according to claim 1 or 2 and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：It is described Rubber powder is the mixing of acrylic latex powder and butadiene-styrene latex powder.
- 7. the patch block gum of a kind of adhesion strength height according to claim 1 or 2 and resistant slide, it is characterised in that：It is described Defoamer is mineral oil；The preservative is thiazol-one class compound.
- 8. a kind of adhesion strength described in claim 1 or 2 is high and the preparation method of the patch block gum of resistant slide, its feature exist In：Comprise the following steps：A, the preparation of powder：By formula rate can be in no particular order weigh ash concrete, quartz sand, calcium powder, rubber powder, carboxymethyl respectively Cellulose and calcium formate, and uniformly mixed, obtain powders mixture；B, the preparation of liquid material：Weigh water, emulsion, preservative and defoamer respectively by formula rate, and carry out in order successively equal Even mixing, obtain liquid material mixture；C, the preparation of finished product：The liquid material mixture adds the powders mixture and mixed in the state of lasting stirring, Obtain patch block gum.
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| CN201710907356.7A CN107555910A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of adhesion strength height and patch block gum of resistant slide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710907356.7A CN107555910A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of adhesion strength height and patch block gum of resistant slide and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108793899A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-13 | 熊应发 | A kind of ceramic tile gum and preparation method thereof |
| CN116004059A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-25 | 东方雨虹民用建材有限责任公司 | Polymer cement waterproof paint capable of being rapidly dispersed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102167549A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-31 | 余春冠 | Vitrified brick gum |
| CN104446251A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 久筑节能科技（天津）有限公司 | Adhesion agent as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104761215A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-07-08 | 济南维高建材技术有限公司 | Quick-drying and quick-hardening polymer cement waterproof slurry material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105174870A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-23 | 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 | Polymer cement waterproof slurry prepared from superfine cement |
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2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710907356.7A patent/CN107555910A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102167549A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-31 | 余春冠 | Vitrified brick gum |
| CN104446251A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 久筑节能科技（天津）有限公司 | Adhesion agent as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108793899A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-13 | 熊应发 | A kind of ceramic tile gum and preparation method thereof |
| CN116004059A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-25 | 东方雨虹民用建材有限责任公司 | Polymer cement waterproof paint capable of being rapidly dispersed and preparation method thereof |
| CN116004059B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-10-27 | 东方雨虹民用建材有限责任公司 | Polymer cement waterproof paint capable of being rapidly dispersed and preparation method thereof |
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