CN105130364A - Non-cement ceramic tile adhesive - Google Patents
Non-cement ceramic tile adhesive Download PDFInfo
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- CN105130364A CN105130364A CN201510630543.6A CN201510630543A CN105130364A CN 105130364 A CN105130364 A CN 105130364A CN 201510630543 A CN201510630543 A CN 201510630543A CN 105130364 A CN105130364 A CN 105130364A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, which aims at solving the technical problem of how to guarantee the performance of the ceramic tile adhesive after pulverized coal completely substitutes cement. By adopting the technical scheme, the non-cement ceramic tile adhesive consists of non-cement mortar master batch and additives; the non-cement ceramic tile mortar master batch is prepared from the following components by weight percent: 10 to 40 percent of superfine pulverized coal, 50 to 87 percent of sand, 2 to 10 percent of lime and 0 to 3 percent of gypsum; the particle size of the superfine pulverized coal is 5 to 10 micrometers; the additives include re-dispersible latex powder, cellulose ether, a water reducing agent, a water repellant and an early strength agent. The non-cement ceramic tile adhesive is excellent in performance, can be well attached to the surfaces of a lot of basal materials which are difficult to adhere and still has good bonding strength under the condition of soaking in water, high temperature or freeze thawing action; moreover, a great amount of pulverized coal is used while the cement is not used, so that contribution is made to the energy conservation and emission reduction of the country.
Description
Technical field
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive of the present invention, belongs to building material technical field.
Background technology
Ceramic tile adhesive is the cement based matrix material of sticking brick, also glue for tile is become, be one of topmost kind in dry-mixed mortar, be the adhesives built and the most generally use in decorative engineering, can be used for the lithotome of pasted with ceramic veneer brick, polished tile and grouan and so on.Tradition is ceramic tile adhesive by gathering materials, silicate cement, a small amount of white lime with add functional additive according to product quality level requirement and form.But manufacture of cement also exists huge energy consumption, the consumption of Nonrenewable resources and environmental pollution, people find the surrogate of cement gradually, wherein successful to develop flyash, replace the ceramic tile adhesive performance of cement to be also difficult to reach the requirement of relevant criterion completely with flyash at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and technical problem to be solved how to ensure that flyash substitutes the performance of ceramic tile adhesive after cement completely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 10-40%, sand 50-87%, lime 2-10% and gypsum 0-3%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 0.50-5.00%, ether of cellulose 0.10-0.50%, water reducer 0.05-0.30%, hydrophober 0.05-0.30%, hardening accelerator 0.05-0.50%; In additive each component consumption with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for a hundred per cent benchmark metering.
The particle diameter of above-mentioned superfined flyash is 5-10 μm, and its activity index of 28 days should be not less than 110%.
Above-mentioned sand can be any one in natural sand and Machine-made Sand, and should meet the regulation of national standard " construction sand " (GB/T14684-2011), the silt content of natural sand should be less than 5.0%, and clod content should be less than 2.0%, and the particle diameter of sand is less than 1mm.
The flyash that have selected ultrafine of the invention substitutes cement completely as main raw material and prepares ceramic tile adhesive, has broken prior art and has adopted conventional pulverized coal ash and the technology barriers of replacing partial cement.And the dry blend preparation technology of superfined flyash mortar is very simple, only needs simple proportioning to mix.Use simple, curing condition is low, does not need the curing condition of high temperature or high pressure completely.No matter be the reutilization technology from waste resource, also or the aspect such as recruitment cost, resources conservation, technology of the present invention all tool has very great significance.
The non-cement ceramic tile adhesive excellent property that the present invention obtains, extraordinaryly can be attached to the substrate surface of numerous difficulty bonding, extraordinary cohesive strength is still had in immersion, high temperature or unfreezing situation in water, and make use of flyash in a large number while not using cement, contribution has been made in the energy-saving and emission-reduction for country.
In the present invention, the selection of the trade mark of additive can not affect the use properties of tackiness agent, and the difference of different trade mark quality can select suitable consumption by test adjustment.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following beneficial effect.
1, cement is not used completely, functional, the technical requirements of relevant criterion can be met.
2, preparation technology is simple, and mixed by a certain percentage by desired raw material, the stirring that adds water can use.
3, flyash can be utilized in a large number, solve a large amount of flyash for a long time and pile up the problem of land occupation.
4, effectively can reduce the consumption of the energy, reduce CO
2quantity discharged, be conducive to environmental protection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The preparation of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive of the present invention, mixes raw materials used.Non-cement ceramic tile adhesive in mass ratio during use: water is 1:0.3-0.5 mix and blend 3-5 minute.
In following examples 1-4, redispersable latex powder is vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymerization rubber powder; Ether of cellulose is ethoxyl methyl cellulose ether; Hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent; Hardening accelerator is calcium formiate; Water reducer is melamine water reducing agent;
In embodiment 5-6, redispersable latex powder is ethylene-vinyl chloride-vinyl laurate copolymerization rubber powder; Ether of cellulose is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether; Hydrophober is organosilicon moisture repellent; Hardening accelerator is trolamine; Water reducer is naphthalene water reducer;
In embodiment 7-8, redispersable latex powder is vinylacetate-ethylene-higher aliphatic vinyl acetate terpolymer rubber powder; Ether of cellulose is methyl cellulose ether; Hydrophober is multifunctional nano hydrophober; Hardening accelerator is urea; Water reducer is Polycarboxylic Superplasticizer.
Embodiment 1
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 31%, river sand 57.2%, lime 9.3% and gypsum 2.5%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 2.50%, ether of cellulose 0.35%, water reducer 0.15%, hydrophober 0.10%, hardening accelerator 0.40%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Detected by the non-cement ceramic tile adhesive obtained in the present embodiment, it is as shown in table 1 that it detects data:
The technical requirements of the equal conformance with standard of its properties " ceramic wall and floor bricks tackiness agent " (JC/T547-2005).
Embodiment 2
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 28%, river sand 67%, lime 4% and gypsum 1%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 4.00%, ether of cellulose 0.40%, water reducer 0.30%, hydrophober 0.05%, hardening accelerator 0.30%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Detected by the non-cement ceramic tile adhesive obtained in the present embodiment, it is as shown in table 2 that it detects data:
The technical requirements of the equal conformance with standard of its properties " ceramic wall and floor bricks tackiness agent " (JC/T547-2005).
Embodiment 3
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 30.5%, Machine-made Sand 60%, lime 7.5% and gypsum 2%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 4.50%, ether of cellulose 0.40%, water reducer 0.10%, hydrophober 0.20%, hardening accelerator 0.40%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Detected by the non-cement ceramic tile adhesive obtained in the present embodiment, it is as shown in table 3 that it detects data:
The technical requirements of the equal conformance with standard of its properties " ceramic wall and floor bricks tackiness agent " (JC/T547-2005).
Embodiment 4
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 40%, Machine-made Sand 50%, lime 8% and gypsum 2%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 0.50%, ether of cellulose 0.50%, water reducer 0.15%, hydrophober 0.25%, hardening accelerator 0.50%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Embodiment 5
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 10%, Machine-made Sand 87%, lime 3%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 3.00%, ether of cellulose 0.10%, water reducer 0.15%, hydrophober 0.25%, hardening accelerator 0.25%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Embodiment 6
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 16.5%, river sand 80%, lime 2% and gypsum 1.5%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 5.00%, ether of cellulose 0.30%, water reducer 0.15%, hydrophober 0.10%, hardening accelerator 0.35%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Embodiment 7
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 22%, river sand 76%, lime 5% and gypsum 3%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 2.50%, ether of cellulose 0.50%, water reducer 0.20%, hydrophober 0.20%, hardening accelerator 0.30%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
Embodiment 8
A kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 35%, river sand 59.5%, lime 4.5% and gypsum 1%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 3.00%, ether of cellulose 0.10%, water reducer 0.15%, hydrophober 0.25%, hardening accelerator 0.25%; In additive the consumption of each component with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for benchmark measures.
The present invention can summarize with other the specific form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character.Therefore, no matter from which point, above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention all can only be thought explanation of the present invention and can not limit invention, claims indicate scope of the present invention, and scope of the present invention is not pointed out in above-mentioned explanation, therefore, any change in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (4)
1. a non-cement ceramic tile adhesive, is characterized in that: be made up of cement-free mortar masterbatch and additive;
Described cement-free mortar masterbatch is made up of by mass percentage following component: superfined flyash 10-40%, sand 50-87%, lime 2-10% and gypsum 0-3%; The particle diameter of described superfined flyash is 5-10 μm;
Described additive comprises redispersable latex powder 0.50-5.00%, ether of cellulose 0.10-0.50%, water reducer 0.05-0.30%, hydrophober 0.05-0.30%, hardening accelerator 0.05-0.50%; In additive each component consumption with the quality of cement-free mortar masterbatch for a hundred per cent benchmark metering.
2. a kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sand is natural sand or Machine-made Sand.
3. a kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described natural sand is less than 1mm, and silt content is less than 5.0%, clod content is less than 2.0%.
4. a kind of non-cement ceramic tile adhesive according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lime consumption is 4-8%.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109369082A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-22 | 绵阳锐龙建材有限公司 | The preparation method of mortar for floor tile paving |
CN109650775A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-19 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of the high-strength ceramic tile gum for high-temperature region |
CN111825404A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-27 | 西卡(上海)管理有限公司 | Low-carbon tile glue and tile stability detection method |
CN114751712A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-15 | 广东亿固壁安粘贴技术有限公司 | Novel high-strength ceramic tile glue free of cement |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109369082A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-22 | 绵阳锐龙建材有限公司 | The preparation method of mortar for floor tile paving |
CN109650775A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-19 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of the high-strength ceramic tile gum for high-temperature region |
CN111825404A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-27 | 西卡(上海)管理有限公司 | Low-carbon tile glue and tile stability detection method |
CN114751712A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-15 | 广东亿固壁安粘贴技术有限公司 | Novel high-strength ceramic tile glue free of cement |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |