CN107549150A - A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term - Google Patents
A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term Download PDFInfo
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- CN107549150A CN107549150A CN201710935629.9A CN201710935629A CN107549150A CN 107549150 A CN107549150 A CN 107549150A CN 201710935629 A CN201710935629 A CN 201710935629A CN 107549150 A CN107549150 A CN 107549150A
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- frame
- fertilizer
- box
- support stand
- spraying
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term, including frame, running gear, traveling control device, explosive box, chemical spraying device and fertilizer apparatus, running gear is installed below the frame, the front upper place of the frame is installed with diesel engine, traveling control device is installed in the middle part of the top of the frame, seat is installed with the frame of the traveling control device side, explosive box is installed on the rear support stand of the frame rearward end, chemical spraying device is installed on the front support stand of the frame leading section, fertilizer apparatus is installed on the rear support stand of the explosive box side;The present invention has two kinds of fertilising, spray functions simultaneously, it sprays and broadcast application is uniform, not only increase the effective rate of utilization of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, also reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency, operating cost is reduced, is adapted to carry out operation in the wheat paddock of growth medium, so as to have application value.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of fertilization pesticide spraying one suitable for wheat growth mid-term
Body machine.
Background technology:
Wheat is the staple food crop in China, is mainly planted in the northern area in China.Wheat is right in growth course
The demand of nutrient is presented first increase after downward trend, in production the phase nutrient is had the call.To meet that wheat is being sought
The demand maximal efficiency phase is supported to the demand of nutrient, generally requires to be applied fertilizer by voluntarily fertilizer applicator, to improve the production of wheat
Amount.But the weight of pest and disease damage is also to influence a key factor of wheat yield, thus people are frequently necessary in wheat growth
Phase is applied fertilizer and sprayed.Although with the continuous improvement of Agricultural Mechanization Degree, mechanized application, spray gradually take
For traditional manual work, the efficiency of agricultural production is substantially increased.
But fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one generally has the defects of uneven that sprays in the prior art, in addition, in fertilising process
Middle broadcast application is uneven so that fertilising or spray also need to be accomplished manually, or are completed by the aircraft of high cost, increase people's work
The workload of industry, improve the production cost of agricultural.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of fertilising suitable for wheat growth mid-term
Spray all-in-one, and it is not uniform enough to solve existing fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one spray, and broadcast application is uneven during fertilising
Deng the problem of.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term, including frame, running gear, travelling control dress
Put, explosive box, chemical spraying device and fertilizer apparatus, running gear is installed below the frame, the front upper place of the frame is consolidated
Dingan County is equipped with diesel engine, is provided with integrally formed fume extractor on the diesel engine, and diesel engine skin is provided with diesel engine
Belt wheel, is provided with traveling control device in the middle part of the top of the frame, fixed in the frame of the traveling control device side
Seat is installed, the rearward end of the frame is installed with rear support stand, explosive box is provided with above the rear support stand,
The leading section of the frame is installed with front support stand, and chemical spraying device, the explosive box one are provided with the front support stand
Fertilizer apparatus is installed on the rear support stand of side.
Preferably, the running gear includes small movable pulley and big movable pulley, the small movable pulley is provided with a pair and right
Claim installed in the front portion of frame, the big movable pulley is provided with a pair and is symmetrically mounted on the rear portion of frame.
Preferably, the explosive box is set to rectangular parallelepiped structure, the middle part on the top of the explosive box is provided with dosing mouth, institute
State and observation window is installed in the side wall of explosive box, the bottom of the inside of the explosive box is provided with plunger type Teat pipette, the drug storage
The center of the bottom of case offers medicine outlet, and grug transportation tube is provided with the medicine outlet, and the plunger type Teat pipette passes through defeated
Pencil is connected with chemical spraying device, and the chemical spraying device includes spray frame, vertical pencil and atomizer, the spray frame and preceding branch
Support is bolted to connection, and multiple vertical pencils are uniformly provided with the cross bar of the spray frame, each vertical pencil
Bottom is mounted on atomizer.
Preferably, closure is installed on the dosing mouth.
Preferably, the observation window is provided with graduation mark.
Preferably, the atomizer includes housing and insecticide-spraying hole, the housing is set to disc-shaped structure, and on housing
Multiple insecticide-spraying holes through housing are uniformly provided with, the insecticide-spraying hole is set to circular configuration.
Preferably, the fertilizer apparatus includes receptacle, defertilizing box, fertilizer expelling shaft, fertilizer hole, the fertilizer box is set to long
Square three-dimensional-structure, the bottom of the fertilizer box are connected with defertilizing box, and the defertilizing box is set to funnel-shaped structure, the fertilizer box
It is formed in one structure with defertilizing box, fertilizer expelling shaft is installed in the defertilizing box, sub-material wheel is installed on the fertilizer expelling shaft, it is described
Multiple fertilizer holes are uniformly offered on the bottom plate of defertilizing box.
Preferably, the length of the defertilizing box and the equal length of the cross bar on spray frame.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention has reasonable in design, vdiverse in function, simple operation and other advantages, starts bavin by traveling control device
Oil machine, power is provided for complete machine using diesel engine, during spray drug operation, running gear passes through Diesel Driven plunger in advance
Formula Teat pipette starts to rotate, and plunger type Teat pipette is sent into grug transportation tube after the agricultural chemicals in explosive box is suctioned out into pressurization during the rotation,
Agricultural chemicals is delivered to atomizer through grug transportation tube and vertical pencil, using the insecticide-spraying hole on atomizer on the crops in front of machine
Starting to spray, during fertilising operation, running gear is rotated in advance by Diesel Driven fertilizer expelling shaft, and defertilizing box starts fertilizer,
Fertilizer is uniformly sprinkling upon on the crops at machine rear by fertilizer hole, at the same have fertilising, spray two kinds of functions, and spray and
Broadcast application is uniform, not only increases the effective rate of utilization of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, also reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency, drop
Low operating cost, is adapted to carry out operation in the wheat paddock of growth medium, so as to have application value.
Brief description of the drawings:
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of invention atomizer;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of invention fertilizer apparatus.
In figure:1- frames, 2- running gears, the small movable pulleys of 21-, the big movable pulleys of 22-, 3- traveling control devices, 4- drug storages
Case, 5- chemical spraying devices, 51- spray framves, 52- found pencil, 53- atomizers, 531- housings, 532- insecticide-spraying holes, 6- fertilizer apparatuses,
61- receptacles, 62- defertilizing box, 63- fertilizer expelling shafts, 64- fertilizers hole, 7- diesel engines, 8- seats, 9- fume extractors, 10- rear supports
Frame, 11- front support stands, 12- dosing mouths, 13- closures, 14- observation windows, 15- grug transportation tubes.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, present embodiment uses following technical scheme:A kind of fertilising suitable for wheat growth mid-term
Spray all-in-one, including frame 1, running gear 2, traveling control device 3, explosive box 4, chemical spraying device 5 and fertilizer apparatus 6, institute
The lower section for stating frame 1 is provided with running gear 2, and the front upper place of the frame 1 is installed with diesel engine 7, on the diesel engine 7
Integrally formed fume extractor 9 is installed, and diesel engine belt pulley is installed on diesel engine 7, the middle part of the top of the frame 1
Traveling control device 3 is installed, seat 8 is installed with the frame 1 of the side of traveling control device 3, the frame 1
Rearward end is installed with rear support stand 10, and the top of the rear support stand 10 is provided with explosive box 4, the front end of the frame 1
Portion is installed with front support stand 11, and chemical spraying device 5, the rear branch of the side of explosive box 4 are provided with the front support stand 11
Fertilizer apparatus 6 is installed on support 10.
Wherein, the running gear 2 includes small movable pulley 21 and big movable pulley 22, the small movable pulley 21 be provided with a pair and
The front portion of frame 1 is symmetrically mounted on, the big movable pulley 22 is provided with a pair and is symmetrically mounted on the rear portion of frame 1, easy to remove.
Wherein, the explosive box 4 is set to rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the middle part on the top of the explosive box 4 is provided with dosing mouth 12, institute
State and closure 13 is installed on dosing mouth 12, observation window 14 is installed in the side wall of the explosive box 4, set on the observation window 14
There is graduation mark, the bottom of the inside of the explosive box 4 is provided with plunger type Teat pipette, the center of the bottom of the explosive box 4
Medicine outlet is offered, grug transportation tube 15 is installed on the medicine outlet, the plunger type Teat pipette passes through grug transportation tube 15 and chemical spraying device 5
It is connected, the chemical spraying device 5 includes spray frame 51, vertical pencil 52 and atomizer 53, the spray frame 51 and front support stand
11 are bolted to connection, and are uniformly provided with multiple vertical pencils 52 on the cross bar of the spray frame 51, each vertical pencil
52 bottom is mounted on atomizer 53, is quickly sprayed insecticide while complete machine moves.
As shown in Fig. 2 the atomizer 53 includes housing 531 and insecticide-spraying hole 532, the housing 531 is set to discoid
Structure, and multiple insecticide-spraying holes 532 through housing 531 are uniformly provided with housing 531, the insecticide-spraying hole 532 is set to circular knot
Structure, spray is uniform, improves effective rate of utilization of the crops to agricultural chemicals.
As shown in figure 3, the fertilizer apparatus 6 includes receptacle 61, defertilizing box 62, fertilizer expelling shaft 63, fertilizer hole 64, the fertilizer
Magazine 61 is set to cuboid-type structure, and the bottom of the fertilizer box 61 is connected with defertilizing box 62, and the defertilizing box 62 is set to leak
Bucket-shaped structure, the fertilizer box 61 and defertilizing box 62 are formed in one structure, and fertilizer expelling shaft 63, institute are provided with the defertilizing box 62
State and sub-material wheel is installed on fertilizer expelling shaft 63, multiple fertilizer holes 64, the fertilizer are uniformly offered on the bottom plate of the defertilizing box 62
The length of box 62 and the equal length of the cross bar on spray frame 51, are applied fertilizer while spraying insecticide, not only increase agriculture
Crop also improves operating efficiency to the effective rate of utilization of fertilizer.
The present invention use state be:The present invention has reasonable in design, vdiverse in function, simple operation and other advantages,
It is that complete machine provides power using diesel engine 7 in use, starting diesel engine 7 by traveling control device 3, during spray drug operation, walks
Device drives plunger type Teat pipette to start to rotate in advance, by diesel engine 7, and plunger type Teat pipette is during rotation by drug storage
Agricultural chemicals in case 4 is sent into grug transportation tube 15 after suctioning out pressurization, and agricultural chemicals is delivered to atomizer 53 through grug transportation tube 15 and vertical pencil 52, profit
With the insecticide-spraying hole 532 on atomizer 53 to starting to spray on the crops in front of machine, during fertilising operation, running gear is preceding
In entering, fertilizer expelling shaft 63 is driven to rotate by diesel engine 7, sub-material wheel carries out sub-material under the drive of fertilizer expelling shaft 63, may be such that fertilizer
The at the uniform velocity fertilizer of box 62, it can ensure that fertilizer is uniformly sprinkling upon on the crops at machine rear by fertilizer hole 64, so as to greatly improve
Effective rates of utilization of the crops to agricultural chemicals and fertilizer.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention, the technology of the industry has been shown and described above
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term, including frame (1), running gear (2), travelling control
Device (3), explosive box (4), chemical spraying device (5) and fertilizer apparatus (6), it is characterised in that:It is provided with below the frame (1)
Running gear (2), the front upper place of the frame (1) are installed with diesel engine (7), one are provided with the diesel engine (7)
The fume extractor (9) of shaping, and diesel engine belt pulley is installed on diesel engine (7), the middle part installation of the top of the frame (1)
There is traveling control device (3), seat (8), the machine are installed with the frame (1) of traveling control device (3) side
The rearward end of frame (1) is installed with rear support stand (10), and explosive box (4), institute are provided with above the rear support stand (10)
The leading section for stating frame (1) is installed with front support stand (11), and chemical spraying device (5) is provided with the front support stand (11),
Fertilizer apparatus (6) is installed on the rear support stand (10) of explosive box (4) side.
A kind of 2. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating running gear (2) includes small movable pulley (21) and big movable pulley (22), and the small movable pulley (21) is provided with a pair and symmetrical peace
Mounted in the front portion of frame (1), the big movable pulley (22) is provided with a pair and is symmetrically mounted on the rear portion of frame (1).
A kind of 3. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
State explosive box (4) and be set to rectangular parallelepiped structure, the middle part on the top of the explosive box (4) is provided with dosing mouth (12), the explosive box
(4) observation window (14) is installed, the bottom of the inside of the explosive box (4) is provided with plunger type Teat pipette, the storage in side wall
The center of the bottom of medicine-chest (4) offers medicine outlet, and grug transportation tube (15), the plunger type medicine are provided with the medicine outlet
Pump is connected by grug transportation tube (15) with chemical spraying device (5), and the chemical spraying device (5) includes spray frame (51), vertical pencil (52)
With atomizer (53), the spray frame (51) is bolted to connection with front support stand (11), the spray frame (51)
Multiple vertical pencils (52) are uniformly installed, the bottom of each vertical pencil (52) is mounted on atomizer (53) on cross bar.
A kind of 4. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute
State and closure (13) is installed on dosing mouth (12).
A kind of 5. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute
State observation window (14) and be provided with graduation mark.
A kind of 6. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating atomizer (53) includes housing (531) and insecticide-spraying hole (532), and the housing (531) is set to disc-shaped structure, and housing
(531) multiple insecticide-spraying holes (532) through housing (531) are uniformly provided with, the insecticide-spraying hole (532) is set to circular configuration.
A kind of 7. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating fertilizer apparatus (6) includes receptacle (61), defertilizing box (62), fertilizer expelling shaft (63), fertilizer hole (64), and the fertilizer box (61) sets
For cuboid-type structure, the bottom of the fertilizer box (61) is connected with defertilizing box (62), and the defertilizing box (62) is set to funnel
Shape structure, the fertilizer box (61) and defertilizing box (62) are formed in one structure, and fertilizer expelling shaft is provided with the defertilizing box (62)
(63), sub-material wheel is installed on the fertilizer expelling shaft (63), multiple fertilizer holes are uniformly offered on the bottom plate of the defertilizing box (62)
(64)。
A kind of 8. fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Institute
State the length and the equal length of the cross bar on spray frame (51) of defertilizing box (62).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710935629.9A CN107549150A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710935629.9A CN107549150A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107549150A true CN107549150A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
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CN201710935629.9A Withdrawn CN107549150A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one suitable for wheat growth mid-term |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111279861A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 | Dual-purpose fertilizer injection unit |
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JP2008072944A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Keiki Oshida | Seeding machine |
CN201222866Y (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2009-04-22 | 郝春艳 | Three-wheel cultivating fertilizer applicator |
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CN105165155A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Combination type operation machine capable of conducting fertilizer spreading, rotary tillage, sowing and spraying |
CN205567581U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | Medicine convertible car is spouted in fertilization |
CN106211826A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of orchard remote control fertilization pesticide spraying machine |
CN206024489U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-03-22 | 关永权 | Medicine machine is spouted to automatic fertilization of high -stem crop |
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2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710935629.9A patent/CN107549150A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008072944A (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-04-03 | Keiki Oshida | Seeding machine |
CN201222866Y (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2009-04-22 | 郝春艳 | Three-wheel cultivating fertilizer applicator |
CN201733766U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-09 | 新疆机械研究院股份有限公司 | Self-propelled air-blast type atomizing vehicle |
CN105165155A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Combination type operation machine capable of conducting fertilizer spreading, rotary tillage, sowing and spraying |
CN205567581U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-14 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | Medicine convertible car is spouted in fertilization |
CN106211826A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-12-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of orchard remote control fertilization pesticide spraying machine |
CN206024489U (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-03-22 | 关永权 | Medicine machine is spouted to automatic fertilization of high -stem crop |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111279861A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-16 | 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 | Dual-purpose fertilizer injection unit |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180109 |