CN107549102A - Using the method for fermentation water raising flower pig - Google Patents

Using the method for fermentation water raising flower pig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107549102A
CN107549102A CN201710858550.0A CN201710858550A CN107549102A CN 107549102 A CN107549102 A CN 107549102A CN 201710858550 A CN201710858550 A CN 201710858550A CN 107549102 A CN107549102 A CN 107549102A
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drum
water
pig
parts
fermentation
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CN201710858550.0A
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CN107549102B (en
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张四阳
喻晓丹
李志强
杨仕柳
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Hunan Liushahe Spotted Pig Ecological Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Hunan Liushahe Spotted Pig Ecological Animal Husbandry Co Ltd
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Abstract

Method provided by the invention using fermentation water raising flower pig, it includes following steps:Pass through rice ferment making original inhabitants' bacterium strain first, again by indigenous bacterium strain mixing brown sugar and water, mixed fodder after fermenting again, flower pig each stage is fed, by being contrasted with existing scheme, totally 151 and 150 times and raise 31.65 days, 100.92 days and 31.68 days respectively respectively, under conditions of 100.69 days, achieve the test group speed of growth(Daily gain)And feed efficiency(Feed-weight ratio)It is significantly better than existing breeding way.

Description

Using the method for fermentation water raising flower pig
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, refers in particular to the method using fermentation water raising flower pig.
Background technology
Ningxiang spends one of four big pigs of China of pig system, and the sixties in last century represent pig kind as China ALFISOL IN CENTRAL and arranged Enter college's teaching material.What FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) published《Livestock Breeding animal breedings》Magazine, once from Ningxiang Soil flower pig Ningxiang soil flower pig is described in detail, to whole world promotion as front cover.Successively there are the U.S., Australia, day The animal husbandman of more than 60 countries such as sheet, Korea, Russia, Holland carried out investigation to Ningxiang soil flower pig.Ningxiang soil flower pig be China or even the genetic resources of world's preciousness, in July, 2006, it is put into first batch of national Genetic Resources of Domestic Animal protection catalogue.2007 Year, it is classified as the World Bank Loan agricultural science and technology project.2008, country established national Genetic Resources of Domestic Animal conservation field and protection System, Ningxiang spend pig to be national first batch of while obtain one of only two pig kinds of the conservation field and protection zone.How rapidly and efficiently Cultivate the problem that colored pig variety is always each breeding enterprise research.
The content of the invention
Raised it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of using fermentation water, it is cultivated, and speed is fast, effect is good, is adapted to each rank The flower pig breeding method of section.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is:Using the method for fermentation water raising flower pig, it is wrapped Following steps are included:
1), clean, antibiotic-free pollution carton, carton basal diameter 30-40cm inside and outside preparation;
2), case top cut off to form entrance, the clean yellow grass paper 3-5 layers on bottom pad;
3), stew 0.5 kilogram-metre rice, mixed after cooling it is scattered, lay bottom yellow grass paper on, after completing on rice one layer of yellow grass of lid Paper;
4), set up some on carton mouth and be longer than the clean bamboo cane or paperboard strip of opening, then cover the original plastics of last layer Film, plastic sheeting edge fall in casing periphery;
5), a melt pit is dug on the hillside on pig farm periphery, hillside selects the hillside with rotted leaf and the woods, and melt pit volume is more than paper Case, then carton is put into melt pit;
6), some dry branches are laid at the top of plastic sheeting, branch surface lay rotted leaf, rotten grass cuttings, pass through rotted leaf, corruption Grass cuttings cover whole tank surface;
7), be left to ferment after covering, time of repose is 3-5 days summer, 4-7 days winter, and indigenous bacterium strain is formed after fermentation;
8), the indigenous bacterium strain fermented is divided into two equal portions;
9), select two kegs with cover, keg volume be 15-20 kg of water/;
10), put a indigenous bacterium strain in each keg, then note 15-16 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of brown sugar, stir after fermentation 48-55 hours, form mother liquor;The brown sugar is that each keg adds 1 kilogram;
11), select two drums with cover, drum volume be 200-220 kg of water/, the kg of water of note 200 in each drum;
12), a mother liquor in each drum, add 1.5 kilograms of brown sugar, the brown sugar adds 1.5 kilograms for each drum, stirred Mix after fermentation 45-55 hours, form drum zymotic fluid;
13), the drum zymotic fluid that ferments can be used to feed pigs, 4/5ths drum zymotic fluid is spent out of each drum, The drum zymotic fluid of remainder 1/5th, then add 150-200 kilograms of water in drum, 1.5 kilograms of brown sugar/buckets are added, are followed Ring ferments, and described water is natural well water;
14), fermentation when or every time after spice use, bucket cover will be covered;
15), take by mass parts corn 60-65 parts, wheat bran 10-15 parts and the middle pig concentrate feed 20-25 for being free of antibiotic respectively Part, big pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts, piglet concentrate feed 20-25 parts, sucking pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts;Chosen by above-mentioned mass parts a kind of Or Multicomponent forms and feeds Compositional type daily ration.During feeding, then by quality take drum zymotic fluid 40-50 parts and Compositional type daily ration 50-60 parts companion and, then the flower pig that daily ration feeds corresponding age bracket is mixed and stirred by this.
Cultivated by the way of this programme, it tests the Ba Ning cross-bred pigs for spending pig sow to hybridize with Berkshire boar with Ningxiang Based on, Ningxiang spend supplemented by pig, carried out respectively child care, it is small, in, the feeding experiment of big totally 4 stage swinerys;Totally 151 He respectively 150 times and raise respectively 31.65 days, 100.92 days and 31.68 days, under conditions of 100.69 days, achieve test group growth Speed(Daily gain)And feed efficiency(Feed-weight ratio)It is significantly better than existing breeding way.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below, and presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is:
The method using fermentation water raising flower pig includes following steps:
1), clean, antibiotic-free pollution carton, carton basal diameter 30-40cm inside and outside preparation;
2), case top cut off to form entrance, the clean yellow grass paper 3-5 layers on bottom pad;
3), stew 0.5 kilogram-metre rice, mixed after cooling it is scattered, lay bottom yellow grass paper on, after completing on rice one layer of yellow grass of lid Paper;
4), set up some on carton mouth and be longer than the clean bamboo cane or paperboard strip of opening, then cover the original plastics of last layer Film, plastic sheeting edge fall in casing periphery;
5), a melt pit is dug on the hillside on pig farm periphery, hillside selects the hillside with rotted leaf and the woods, and melt pit volume is more than paper Case, then carton is put into melt pit;
6), some dry branches are laid at the top of plastic sheeting, lay rotted leaf, rotten grass cuttings on branch surface, pass through rotted leaf, rotten grass Bits, whole tank surface is covered;
7), be left to ferment after covering, time of repose is 3-5 days summer, in 4-7 days winter, indigenous bacterium strain is formed after fermentation;
8), the indigenous bacterium strain fermented is divided into two equal portions;
9), select two kegs with cover, keg volume be 15-20 kg of water/;
10), put a indigenous bacterium strain in each keg, then note 15-16 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of brown sugar, stir after fermentation 48-55 hours, form mother liquor;The brown sugar is that each keg adds 1 kilogram;
11), select two drums with cover, drum volume be 200-220 kg of water/, the kg of water of note 200 in each drum;
12), a mother liquor in each drum, add 1.5 kilograms of brown sugar, the brown sugar adds 1.5 kilograms for each drum, stirred Mix after fermentation 45-55 hours, form drum zymotic fluid;
13), the drum zymotic fluid that ferments can be used to feed pigs, 4/5ths drum zymotic fluid, drum are spent out of drum Interior remaining 1/5th drum zymotic fluid, 150-200 kilograms is added water, adds 1.5 kilograms of brown sugar/buckets, carry out circulating fermentation, Described water is natural well water, and bung covers during fermentation;
14), take by mass parts corn 60-65 parts, wheat bran 10-15 parts, the middle pig concentrate feed 20-25 for being free of antibiotic respectively Part, big pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts, piglet concentrate feed 20-25 parts, sucking pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts.Chosen by above-mentioned mass parts a kind of Or Multicomponent forms Compositional type daily ration.During feeding, then by quality take drum zymotic fluid 40-50 parts and Compositional type daily ration 50-60 Part companion and, then the flower pig that daily ration feeds corresponding age bracket is mixed and stirred by this.
Tested using above-mentioned fermentation water:
1. the time:2017-2-27 to 2017-6-20, place:Ningxiang pig farm;
2. object:(1)Kind:Ba Ning, Ningxiang spend pig,(2)Stage:Child care pig, piggy, middle pig, big pig;
3. the factor:Indigenous bacterium fermentation water;
4. processing:Test group, control group feed are identical, and the water for simply mixing and stirring feed is different.Test group for fermentation water, control group To commonly use water, material-water ratio is 1:1.
5. marshalling:In same double-row type house, pig is grouped by former circle, and each 3 circle in left and right or 4 circles are that every group of 3-4 is repeated, Often enclose 8-12 heads.
6. feeding:Feed 3 meal or 2 meal day, material is defined cannot not have enough surplusly, i.e., often eats about 9.0 one-tenth and satisfy;
7. weigh:In morning(12 hours on an empty stomach)Weigh, weighed by head, record the ear trade mark and weight, daily gain is counted by head;
8. feed:Diet Formula such as table 1.Feed consumption is recorded, the price of deed is counted by circle(Feed-weight ratio).
Its water feeding experiment data summarization statistical form that ferments:
The Diet Formula and unit cost of test pig
Based on the Ba Ning cross-bred pigs that experiment spends pig sow and Berkshire boar to hybridize with Ningxiang, Ningxiang spend supplemented by pig, carry out respectively Child care, it is small, in, the feeding experiment of big totally 4 stage swinerys;In test group and each 17 repetitions of control group, totally 151 He respectively 150 times and raise respectively 31.65 days, 100.92 days and 31.68 days, under conditions of 100.69 days, achieve test group growth Speed(Daily gain)And feed efficiency(Feed-weight ratio)It is better than or is substantially better than the raising result of control group.Test group is with compareing The daily ration of group(Mixed feed)It is identical, the cost of each stage daily ration is calculated according to storage data.Thus obtained life Benefit is produced, test group is better than or be substantially better than control group.

Claims (1)

1. using the method for fermentation water raising flower pig, it is characterised in that it includes following steps:
1), clean, antibiotic-free pollution carton, carton basal diameter 30-40cm inside and outside preparation;
2), case top cut off to form entrance, the clean yellow grass paper 3-5 layers on bottom pad;
3), stew 0.5 kilogram-metre rice, mixed after cooling it is scattered, lay bottom yellow grass paper on, after completing on rice one layer of yellow grass of lid Paper;
4), set up some on carton mouth and be longer than the clean bamboo cane or paperboard strip of opening, then cover the original plastics of last layer Film, plastic sheeting edge fall in casing periphery;
5), a melt pit is dug on the hillside on pig farm periphery, hillside selects the hillside with rotted leaf and the woods, and melt pit volume is more than paper Case, then carton is put into melt pit;
6), some dry branches are laid at the top of plastic sheeting, lay rotted leaf, rotten turf on branch surface, pass through rotted leaf, rotten grass Skin covers whole tank surface;
7), be left to ferment after covering, time of repose is 3-5 days summer, in 4-7 days winter, indigenous bacterium strain is formed after fermentation;
8), the indigenous bacterium strain fermented is divided into two equal portions;
9), select two kegs with cover, keg volume be 15-20 kg of water/;
10), put a indigenous bacterium strain in each keg, then note 15-16 kg of water, add 1 kilogram of brown sugar, stir after fermentation 48-55 hours, form mother liquor;The brown sugar is that each keg adds 1 kilogram;
11), select two drums with cover, drum volume be 200-220 kg of water/, the kg of water of note 200 in each drum;
12), a mother liquor in each drum, add 1.5 kilograms of brown sugar, the brown sugar adds 1.5 kilograms for each drum, stirred Mix after fermentation 45-55 hours, form drum zymotic fluid;
13), the drum zymotic fluid that ferments can be used to feed pigs, after the drum zymotic fluid in each drum spends 4/5ths, The drum zymotic fluid of remainder 1/5th in drum, adds water 150-200 kilograms, adds 1.5 kilograms of brown sugar/buckets, is circulated Fermentation, described water are natural well water, and bung covers during fermentation;, will be bucket cover lid during fermentation or after each spice use It is good;
Corn 60-65 parts, wheat bran 10-15 parts, middle pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts, big pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts, son are taken by mass parts Pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts, sucking pig concentrate feed 20-25 parts;One or more components, which are chosen, by above-mentioned mass parts forms Compositional type day Grain, during feeding, then by quality take drum zymotic fluid 40-50 parts and Compositional type daily ration 50-60 parts companion and, by this mix and stir daily ration hello The flower pig of foster corresponding age bracket.
CN201710858550.0A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Method for raising anthony pigs by adopting fermented water Active CN107549102B (en)

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Citations (9)

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CN101971776A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-02-16 镇江市天成畜禽有限公司 Fermentation bed technology in ecological pannage of fermentation bed
CN104412935A (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-18 蒋华 Method for raising pigs ecologically
CN104877908A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 陆良珠 Native bacteria collection method
CN104872054A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 陆良珠 Method of feeding pork pigs with mud as main raw material
CN106566791A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 四川理工学院 Porcine compound synbiotics micro-ecological preparation and preparation method thereof
CN106831238A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 刘富金 Indigenous microorganism probiotics makes microbial manure, nutrient solution, feed, agricultural chemicals, fermenting bed raising method
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Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007137888A (en) * 1997-12-08 2007-06-07 Koa Corp Agent for vegetation
CN101779608A (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-07-21 刘英宁 Method for manufacturing livestock cultivation fermentation bed and swine production method
CN101971776A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-02-16 镇江市天成畜禽有限公司 Fermentation bed technology in ecological pannage of fermentation bed
CN104412935A (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-18 蒋华 Method for raising pigs ecologically
CN104877908A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 陆良珠 Native bacteria collection method
CN104872054A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 陆良珠 Method of feeding pork pigs with mud as main raw material
CN106566791A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 四川理工学院 Porcine compound synbiotics micro-ecological preparation and preparation method thereof
CN106831238A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 刘富金 Indigenous microorganism probiotics makes microbial manure, nutrient solution, feed, agricultural chemicals, fermenting bed raising method
CN107125455A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-05 南宁学院 A kind of 6 monthly age calf composite probiotics preparations and preparation method thereof

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Title
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