CN107541844A - A kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107541844A CN107541844A CN201710851886.4A CN201710851886A CN107541844A CN 107541844 A CN107541844 A CN 107541844A CN 201710851886 A CN201710851886 A CN 201710851886A CN 107541844 A CN107541844 A CN 107541844A
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- composite material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material and its processing method, is formed by warp and parallel weaving, and the warp is that carbon fiber multifilament and polypropylene filament press 5:1 ratio is arranged in the yarn on beam of a loom, and the parallel is that bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament and polyester monofilament press 2:3 ratio is arranged in the yarn on beam of a loom, and the fabric that the present invention is prepared not only has antistatic characteristic, and has stronger absorption property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric technical field, more particularly to a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material and its processing method.
Background technology
Carbon cloth be also known as carbon fiber sheet, carbon fiber cloth, carbon fiber woven cloth, carbon fibre initial rinse fabric, carbon fiber reinforcement cloth,
Carbon cloth, carbon fibre fabric, carbon fiber tape, carbon fiber plate (prepreg cloth) etc..Carbon fiber reinforcement cloth is that a kind of unidirectional carbon adds
Gu product, the weaving of generally use 12K carbon fiber wires.Carbon cloth is used for tension, shearing resistance and the seismic hardening of structural elements, the material
Material is used in conjunction with turning into carbon fibre composite with supporting dipping glue, may make up the remarkable carbon cloth sheet material of complete performance and increases
Strong system, function change, material aging, strength grade of concrete are used suitable for the increase of processing building working load, engineering
The reinforcing engineering repaired, protected less than design load, structural cracks processing, adverse circumstances military service component.
Such as Publication No. CN102517747A patent of invention discloses a kind of Antistatic composite fabric, by warp and latitude
Line weaving forms, and warp is multifilament, and parallel is monofilament, and warp and weft weaving is compound structure, and warp uses carbon
Fiber multifilament and polyester multifilament press 1:Warp in 10 ratio arrangement warp beam.Although above-mentioned fabric has by carbon fiber multifilament
Certain anti-static ability, its antistatic clothing that can be used in medical work or laboratory, but in medical matters or experiment work
Make under environment, can often contain toxic gas, antistatic clothing is difficult to reduce the toxic gas content among air, is unfavorable for work people
Member is physically and mentally healthy.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the first object of the present invention is the provision of a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite surface
Material, not only with antistatic characteristic, and has stronger absorption property.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material, by warp
Formed with parallel weaving, the warp is that carbon fiber multifilament and polypropylene filament press 5:1 ratio is arranged in the yarn on beam of a loom, institute
It is bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament and polyester monofilament by 2 to state parallel:3 ratio is arranged in the yarn on beam of a loom.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, carbon fiber multifilament have good conductive capability in itself, can be used in medical work or
Antistatic clothing in person laboratory, in addition, processing to obtain fabric also with moisture absorbing and sweat releasings such as warming, antibacterials using carbon fiber multifilament
Deng item advantage;And bamboo-carbon fibre has strong adsorption force, goes the characteristics of removal of impurity, to volatilizing, the toxic gas among air is inhaled
It is attached, the concentration of toxic gas under environment is reduced, soakage of the staff to toxic gas is reduced, so as to protect under the environment
Staff, therefore can act as medical protective garment and experiment protective garment, reach anti-corrosion, dehumidifying, except mould, deodorization, purification are empty
The effect of gas, the feature of protective garment is improved using above two material.
Of the invention further, the specification of the carbon fiber multifilament is 25~35D, and the specification of the polypropylene filament is 200
~250D.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, under the specification, carbon fiber multifilament and polypropylene filament are with by 5:1 ratio, which is arranged in, knits
Yarn on axle, yarn also have higher intensity outside with certain antistatic performance, by polypropylene fibre material fabric.
Of the invention further, the specification of the bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament is 50~60D, and the specification of the polyester monofilament is 70
~80D.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal is under the specification, and bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament and polyester monofilament are with by 2:3 ratio is arranged in
Yarn on beam of a loom, yarn also have higher elasticity outside with certain absorption property, by terylene material fabric.
Of the invention further, warp and weft at least interweave once every two, the carbon fiber multifilament collection in the warp
In bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament in the upper surface of fabric, the parallel concentrate on the lower surface of fabric.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, warp and weft obtain fabric after interweaving, because both at least interweave once every two,
Therefore, the one side of fabric has antistatic characteristic based on warp, and another side has stronger absorption property based on parallel.
It is of the invention further, contain silver ion in the carbon fiber multifilament.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal so that fabric has certain anti-microbial property.
The second object of the present invention provides a kind of method of antibiotic antistatic composite material of processing, and processing obtains fabric,
Not only there is antistatic characteristic, and there is stronger absorption property.
Technical scheme is:A kind of method of antibiotic antistatic composite material is processed, is comprised the following steps, step S1, warping:
Carbon fiber multifilament and polypropylene filament are pressed 5:1 ratio is arranged on beam of a loom and is used as warp, by bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament and terylene
Monofilament presses 2:3 ratio, which is arranged on beam of a loom, is used as parallel;Step S2, weaving:Warp and weft at least interweave once every two,
The upper surface that carbon fiber multifilament in the warp concentrates on fabric forms conductive layer, the bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament collection in the parallel
In in fabric lower surface formed adsorption layer;Step S3, sizing:By the pre-setting of forming machine at a certain temperature, control
190 DEG C or so, 25~35m/min of speed;Step S4, dyeing:The fabric obtained by overflow dyeing machine is dyed using dye material;
Step S5, then shape, expanding is carried out to fabric to be molded completely.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, upper surface can be prepared with antistatic and lower surface is with strong absorption property
Fabric, and further improved by the performance of polypropylene filament and terylene fabric.
It is of the invention further, in step S2, in weaving process when drawing parallel, passed through by parallel and fire retardant is housed
Conduit.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal so that processing the fabric being prepared has fire resistance.
It is of the invention further, ethanol is also included in conduit, fire retardant and ethanol are mutually fused.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, ethanol dissolve each other with fire retardant, when ethanol is penetrated into parallel, can dissolve more
Fire retardant so that parallel internal ignition resistant agent increases, fire resistance enhancing, and when parallel is pulled out conduit, ethanol is quickly waved
Hair, thus influence of the ethanol to parallel weakens.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that, weaved by carbon fiber multifilament and bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament, processing obtains
Fabric not only has antistatic characteristic, but also has stronger absorption property, and medical protective garment can be made using the fabric
With experiment protective garment, combining both in addition also has the item advantages such as the moisture absorbing and sweat releasings such as warming, antibacterial;And by polypropylene filament and wash
Synthetic fibre monofilament causes fabric also to have higher intensity and certain elastic force.
Embodiment
Below by way of formulating and implementing a 1-6 and comparative example 1-6 carries out experiment comparison.
A kind of embodiment 1, method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, comprises the following steps, step S1, warping:Will
Carbon fiber multifilament and polypropylene filament press 5:1 ratio is arranged on beam of a loom and is used as warp, by bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament and terylene list
Silk presses 2:3 ratio, which is arranged on beam of a loom, is used as parallel;Wherein the specification of carbon fiber multifilament is 25D;The specification of polypropylene filament is
200D;The specification of bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament is 50~60D, and the specification of the polyester monofilament is 70~80D;The rule of bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament
Lattice are 50D, and the specification of polyester monofilament is 80D.
Step S2, weaving:Warp and weft interweave once every two, and the carbon fiber multifilament in the warp concentrates on fabric
Upper surface form conductive layer, the lower surface that the bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament in the parallel concentrates on fabric forms adsorption layer;
Step S3, sizing:By the pre-setting of forming machine at a certain temperature, control at 190 DEG C or so, speed 35m/min;
Step S4, dyeing:The fabric obtained by overflow dyeing machine is dyed using dye material;
Step S5, then shape, expanding is carried out to fabric to be molded completely.
Embodiment 2, a kind of method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, it is, carbon is fine with the difference of embodiment 1
The specification for tieing up multifilament is 35D;The specification of polypropylene filament is 200D;The specification of bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament is 60D, the specification of polyester monofilament
For 80D.
Embodiment 3, a kind of method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, it is, carbon is fine with the difference of embodiment 1
The specification for tieing up multifilament is 35D;The specification of polypropylene filament is 250D;The specification of bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament is 60D, the specification of polyester monofilament
For 70D.
Embodiment 4, a kind of method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, it is, carbon is fine with the difference of embodiment 1
Contain silver ion in dimension multifilament.
A kind of embodiment 5, method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, is with the difference of embodiment 4, is leading
During wefting insertion line, the conduit equipped with fire retardant is passed through by parallel;Fire retardant is polysiloxanes.
A kind of embodiment 6, method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, is with the difference of embodiment 5, is leading
During wefting insertion line, the conduit equipped with fire retardant is passed through by parallel, also includes ethanol in conduit, polysiloxanes mutually dissolves each other with ethanol
Close.
Comparative example 1, a kind of method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, it is, carbon is fine with the difference of embodiment 6
Tie up multifilament and polypropylene filament presses 1:1;The specification of carbon fiber multifilament is 25D;The specification of polypropylene filament is 200D.
Comparative example 2, a kind of method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, it is, carbon is fine with the difference of embodiment 6
Tie up multifilament and polypropylene filament presses 5:1;The specification of carbon fiber multifilament is 75D;The specification of polypropylene filament is 150D.
A kind of comparative example 3, method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, is, bamboo charcoal with the difference of embodiment 6
Fiber multifilament and polyester monofilament press 2:3;The specification of bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament is 30D, and the specification of the polyester monofilament is 70D.
A kind of comparative example 4, method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, is, bamboo charcoal with the difference of embodiment 6
Fiber multifilament and polyester monofilament press 2:3;The specification of the bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament is 60D, and the specification of the polyester monofilament is 100D.
Comparative example 5, a kind of method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, it is, carbon is fine with the difference of embodiment 6
Contain copper ion in dimension multifilament.
A kind of comparative example 6, method for processing antibiotic antistatic composite material, is with the difference of embodiment 6, passes through
Parallel passes through the conduit equipped with fire retardant, also includes glycerine in conduit, fire retardant mutually dissolves each other with glycerine.
The performance characterization of antibiotic antistatic composite material:Anti-microbial property test:Clip embodiment 1-6's and comparative example 1-6
Antibiotic antistatic composite material 10cm*10cm sample shears are broken to 1cm*1cm, then put into respectively under the same terms and cultivate bacterium
Different agar mediums in, after 6 hours using microscope amplify 400 times observation amount of bacteria, test result is as shown in Table 1.
A kind of bacterium number statistics of antibiotic antistatic composite material of the test group of table 1
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material, formed by warp and parallel weaving, it is characterised in that the warp is carbon fiber
Multifilament and polypropylene filament press 5:1 ratio is arranged in the yarn on beam of a loom, and the parallel is bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament and polyester monofilament
By 2:3 ratio is arranged in the yarn on beam of a loom.
A kind of 2. antibiotic antistatic composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rule of the carbon fiber multifilament
Lattice are 25 ~ 35D, and the specification of the polypropylene filament is 200 ~ 250D.
3. a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament
Specification is 50 ~ 60D, and the specification of the polyester monofilament is 70 ~ 80D.
4. a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that warp and weft are at least every two
Root interweaves once, and the carbon fiber multifilament in the warp concentrates on the upper surface of fabric, the bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament in the parallel
Concentrate on the lower surface of fabric.
5. a kind of antibiotic antistatic composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carbon fiber multifilament includes
There is silver ion.
6. process a kind of method of antibiotic antistatic composite material described in claim 5, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly, step S1, warping:Carbon fiber multifilament and polypropylene filament are pressed 5:1 ratio is arranged on beam of a loom and is used as warp, by bamboo charcoal
Fiber multifilament and polyester monofilament press 2:3 ratio, which is arranged on beam of a loom, is used as parallel;Step S2, weaving:Warp and weft are at least
Interweave once every two, the upper surface that the carbon fiber multifilament in the warp concentrates on fabric forms conductive layer, in the parallel
Bamboo-carbon fibre multifilament concentrate on fabric lower surface formed adsorption layer;Step S3, sizing:By forming machine at a certain temperature
Pre-setting, control at 190 DEG C or so, 25 ~ 35m/min of speed;Step S4, dyeing:The fabric obtained by overflow dyeing machine uses
Dye material is dyed;Step S5, then shape, expanding is carried out to fabric to be molded completely.
A kind of 7. method of antibiotic antistatic composite material of processing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that step S2
In, in weaving process when drawing parallel, the conduit equipped with fire retardant is passed through by parallel.
8. a kind of method of antibiotic antistatic composite material of processing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in conduit also
Include ethanol, fire retardant and ethanol are mutually fused.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109914011A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-21 | 石学兵 | A kind of preparation method of the fabric of antibacterial, antistatic and good dustproof effect |
Citations (5)
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CN201678812U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-22 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof knit fabric |
CN102517747A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 刘聪 | Antistatic composite fabric |
CN103820939A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Uvioresistant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN103820938A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Antibacterial wool fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN105919195A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 | Fabric of winter casual clothing |
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2017
- 2017-09-19 CN CN201710851886.4A patent/CN107541844A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201678812U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-22 | 汕头市奥山服饰有限公司 | Radiation-proof knit fabric |
CN102517747A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 刘聪 | Antistatic composite fabric |
CN103820939A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Uvioresistant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN103820938A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Antibacterial wool fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN105919195A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 太仓红桥服饰有限公司 | Fabric of winter casual clothing |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109914011A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-21 | 石学兵 | A kind of preparation method of the fabric of antibacterial, antistatic and good dustproof effect |
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