CN107536068A - A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis - Google Patents

A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107536068A
CN107536068A CN201710982950.2A CN201710982950A CN107536068A CN 107536068 A CN107536068 A CN 107536068A CN 201710982950 A CN201710982950 A CN 201710982950A CN 107536068 A CN107536068 A CN 107536068A
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China
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vertical
sugarcane
fixedly connected
movable block
threaded rod
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CN201710982950.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙启成
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis, including base, the base both ends are symmetrically fixedly connected with vertical plate, shifting chute is offered on the inside of vertical plate, movable block is provided with shifting chute, vertical tapped through hole is offered on movable block, vertical tapped through hole internal thread is connected with vertical threaded rod, vertical threaded rod both ends are threadedly coupled with shifting chute both ends, and vertical threaded rod top is set through vertical plate, and the top of vertical threaded rod is fixedly connected with the motor output shaft on the upside of vertical plate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:First, when movable block declines in shifting chute, movable block drive peeling ring moves downward, and the peeling projection of peeling ring disposed inboard can get rid of the epidermis of sugarcane, and removal speed is higher, effectively increases removal efficiency;Second, the water in water storage box is pumped into water injector by the pump housing by pipeline, is then uniformly sprayed by shower nozzle, and cleaning action is carried out to the side wall of sugarcane.

Description

A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis
Technical field
The present invention relates to sugarcane technical field, and in particular to a kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis.
Background technology
Sugarcane, (scientific name:Saccharum officinarum) saccharum, perennial tall and big solid draft.Root-like stock is sturdy It is flourishing.High 3-5 (- 6) rice of stalk.Plant extensively the southern torrid areas such as TaiWan, China, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan Plant.Sugarcane is adapted to plant in fertile soil, place sunny, summer in the winter temperature difference is big.
Sugarcane is temperate zone and tropical crops, is the raw material for manufacturing sucrose, and can refine ethanol as energy substitution product.Entirely The world has individual country more than 100 to produce sugarcane, and maximum sugarcane production state is Brazil, India and China.Contain what is enriched in sugarcane Sugar, moisture, also contain the various vitamins being highly profitable to human metabolism, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron etc. Material, it is mainly used in refining sugar, epidermis is generally purple and green two kinds of common colors, also there is red and brown, but more rare.
Sugarcane is usually manually to be removed using paring knife in peeling, and its removal efficiency is low, quite time-consuming effort, More muscle power is consumed under long-time back and forth, and paring knife directly contacts with sugarcane can produce some pollutions, influences quality of refining sugar, Therefore there is an urgent need to a kind of peeling equipment to solve this problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis, including base, the base both ends are symmetrically fixedly connected with perpendicular Straight panel, vertical plate inner side offer shifting chute, movable block are provided with shifting chute, vertical screw thread is offered on movable block and is led to Hole, vertical tapped through hole internal thread are connected with vertical threaded rod, and vertical threaded rod both ends are threadedly coupled with shifting chute both ends, and perpendicular Straight thread bar top is set through vertical plate, and the top of vertical threaded rod is fixed with the motor output shaft on the upside of vertical plate to be connected Connect;Horizon bar has been fixedly connected with the outside of the movable block, has been fixedly connected with peeling ring between two horizon bars jointly, it is described to go Pi Huan is removed the peel and some peeling projections has been evenly arranged on ring madial wall in annular shape;The top of two vertical plates is common Supporting plate is fixedly connected with, water storage box is provided with supporting plate, middle is fixedly connected with water injector on the downside of supporting plate, sprays water Device is connected by pipeline with water storage box, and the pump housing is provided with pipeline, and the water injector includes water spray annulus, water spray circle Ring is connected with pipeline, and is uniformly connected with some shower nozzles, the opening down setting of shower nozzle on the downside of annulus of spraying water;On the base Side middle is provided with support meanss, and the support meanss include support block, are fixedly connected on the downside of support block with base, support block On offer the groove of opening up setting, groove inner bottom part is fixedly connected with the first magnetic pole, by some on the upside of the first magnetic pole Spring is connected with the second magnetic pole;Two horizontal screw thread through holes are symmetrically offered in support block side wall above second magnetic pole, Horizontal screw thread through hole internal thread is connected with horizontal screw thread bar, and the inner of horizontal screw thread bar is fixedly connected with grip block, horizontal screw thread The outer end of bar is fixedly connected with handle.
It is as further effect of the present invention:The contact position of the vertical threaded rod and vertical plate is provided with bearing.
As the present invention, further effect is:The section of the shifting chute and movable block is in convex shape, movable block with Shifting chute is engaged.
As the present invention, further effect is:The peeling projection is in triangular pyramid.
As the present invention, further effect is:First magnetic pole is identical with the polarity of the second magnetic pole.
As the present invention, further effect is:The grip block is made up of elastomeric material.
As the present invention, further effect is:The grip block is in arc-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, when movable block declines in shifting chute, movable block drives peeling ring to move downward, and removes the peel ring disposed inboard Peeling projection the epidermis of sugarcane can be got rid of, and remove speed it is higher, effectively increase removal efficiency;
Second, the water in water storage box is pumped into water injector by the pump housing by pipeline, is then uniformly sprayed by shower nozzle, Cleaning action is carried out to the side wall of sugarcane;
3rd, after sugarcane is put into groove, swing handle, handle drives horizontal screw thread bar to rotate, horizontal screw thread bar Grip block is inwardly promoted, so as to carry out simply gripping effect to sugarcane;
4th, when when sugarcane is in peeling by downward active force, the distance between the second magnetic pole and first magnetic pole subtract Small, then repulsive force increase, possesses a upward reaction force to the second magnetic pole, then can play good cushioning effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water injector of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of support meanss of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis, including base 1, the both ends of base 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with vertical plate 2, and the inner side of vertical plate 2 offers shifting chute 3, set in shifting chute 3 There is movable block 5, vertical tapped through hole 6 is offered on movable block 5, the vertical internal thread of tapped through hole 6 is connected with vertical threaded rod 4, The vertical both ends of threaded rod 4 are threadedly coupled with the both ends of shifting chute 3, and the vertical top of threaded rod 4 is set through vertical plate 2, vertical spiral shell The top of rasp bar 4 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 8 positioned at the upside of vertical plate 2, when need movable block 5 in shifting chute 3 on When lower mobile, start motor 8, motor 8 drives vertical threaded rod 4 to rotate, and the movable block 5 being engaged with vertical threaded rod 4 then may be used To be moved up and down in shifting chute 3;
The outside of movable block 5 has been fixedly connected with horizon bar 14, is fixedly connected with jointly between two horizon bars 14 Skin ring 15, the peeling ring 15 are removed the peel and some peeling projections 16 have been evenly arranged on the madial wall of ring 15 in annular shape, work as movement When block 5 declines in shifting chute 3, movable block 5 drives peeling ring 15 to move downward, and removes the peel the peeling projection 16 of the disposed inboard of ring 15 The epidermis of sugarcane can be got rid of, and removal speed is higher, effectively increases removal efficiency.
The top of two vertical plates 2 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 13 jointly, and water storage box 9 is provided with supporting plate 13, The downside middle of supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with water injector 12, and water injector 12 is connected by pipeline 11 with water storage box 9, and The pump housing 10 is provided with pipeline 11, the water injector 12 includes water spray annulus 121, and water spray annulus 121 is connected with pipeline 11, And the downside of water spray annulus 121 is uniformly connected with some shower nozzles 122, the opening down setting of shower nozzle 122, when removing, peeling is raised 16 may be polluted to sugarcane, therefore start the pump housing 10, and the water in water storage box 9 is pumped into spray by the pump housing 10 by pipeline 11 In water installations 12, then uniformly sprayed by shower nozzle 122, cleaning action is carried out to the side wall of sugarcane.
The contact position of the vertical threaded rod and vertical plate is provided with bearing.
The section of the shifting chute and movable block is in convex shape, and movable block is engaged with shifting chute.
The peeling projection is in triangular pyramid.
The upside middle of base 1 is provided with support meanss 17, and the support meanss 17 include support block 171, support The downside of block 171 is fixedly connected with base 1, and the groove 172 of opening up setting, the inner bottom part of groove 172 are offered in support block 171 It is fixedly connected with the first magnetic pole 173, the upside of the first magnetic pole 173 is connected with the second magnetic pole 175 by some springs 174, and described the One magnetic pole 173 is identical with the polarity of the second magnetic pole 175;Symmetrically opened up in the side wall of support block 171 of the top of second magnetic pole 175 There are two horizontal screw thread through holes 176, the internal thread of horizontal screw thread through hole 176 is connected with horizontal screw thread bar 177, horizontal screw thread bar 177 The inner be fixedly connected with grip block 178, the outer end of horizontal screw thread bar 177 is fixedly connected with handle 179, in order to improve sugarcane The stability of skin, the bottom of sugarcane need to clamp it, but also have certain pooling feature simultaneously, and sugarcane is put into After in groove 172, swing handle 179, handle 179 drives horizontal screw thread bar 177 to rotate, and horizontal screw thread bar 177 is by grip block 178 Inwardly promote, so as to carry out simply gripping effect to sugarcane;Meanwhile when sugarcane is in peeling by downward active force When, the distance between the second magnetic pole 175 and the first magnetic pole 173 reduce, then repulsive force increase, possesses one to the second magnetic pole 175 Upward reaction force, then it can play good cushioning effect.
The grip block 178 is made up of elastomeric material.
The grip block 178 is in arc-shaped.
The present invention operation principle be:When needing movable block 5 to be moved up and down in shifting chute 3, start motor 8, motor 8 Vertical threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate, the movable block 5 being engaged with vertical threaded rod 4 can then move up and down i.e. in shifting chute 3 Can;When movable block 5 declines in shifting chute 3, movable block 5 drives peeling ring 15 to move downward, the peeling disposed inboard of ring 15 Peeling projection 16 can get rid of the epidermis of sugarcane, and removal speed is higher, effectively increases removal efficiency;Gone when removing Skin projection 16 may be polluted to sugarcane, therefore start the pump housing 10, and the water in water storage box 9 is passed through the pump of pipeline 11 by the pump housing 10 Enter into water injector 12, then uniformly sprayed by shower nozzle 122, cleaning action is carried out to the side wall of sugarcane;It is sweet in order to improve The stability of sugarcane peeling, the bottom of sugarcane is needed to clamp it, but also has certain pooling feature simultaneously, and sugarcane is put After entering into groove 172, swing handle 179, handle 179 drives horizontal screw thread bar 177 to rotate, and horizontal screw thread bar 177 will clamp Plate 178 inwardly promotes, so as to carry out simply gripping effect to sugarcane;Meanwhile when sugarcane is in peeling by downward During active force, the distance between the second magnetic pole 175 and the first magnetic pole 173 reduce, then repulsive force increase, has to the second magnetic pole 175 A standby upward reaction force, then can play good cushioning effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis, including base, it is characterised in that the base both ends are symmetrically fixed Vertical plate is connected with, shifting chute is offered on the inside of vertical plate, movable block is provided with shifting chute, it is vertical to be offered on movable block Tapped through hole, vertical tapped through hole internal thread are connected with vertical threaded rod, and vertical threaded rod both ends connect with shifting chute both ends screw thread Connect, and vertical threaded rod top is set through vertical plate, the top of vertical threaded rod exports with the motor on the upside of vertical plate Axle is fixedly connected;Horizon bar has been fixedly connected with the outside of the movable block, peeling is fixedly connected with jointly between two horizon bars Ring, it is raised that the peeling ring has been evenly arranged some peelings in annular shape, and on peeling ring madial wall;Two vertical plates Top is fixedly connected with supporting plate jointly, and water storage box is provided with supporting plate, and middle is fixedly connected with water spray on the downside of supporting plate Device, water injector is connected by pipeline with water storage box, and the pump housing is provided with pipeline, and the water injector, which includes water spray, to be justified Ring, water spray annulus are connected with pipeline, and are uniformly connected with some shower nozzles, the opening down setting of shower nozzle on the downside of annulus of spraying water; Middle is provided with support meanss on the upside of the base, and the support meanss include support block, fixed on the downside of support block with base Connection, offers the groove of opening up setting in support block, and groove inner bottom part is fixedly connected with the first magnetic pole, on the first magnetic pole Side is connected with the second magnetic pole by some springs;Two levels are symmetrically offered in support block side wall above second magnetic pole Tapped through hole, horizontal screw thread through hole internal thread are connected with horizontal screw thread bar, and the inner of horizontal screw thread bar is fixedly connected with grip block, The outer end of horizontal screw thread bar is fixedly connected with handle.
A kind of 2. quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical spiral shell The contact position of rasp bar and vertical plate is provided with bearing.
A kind of 3. quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the shifting The section of dynamic groove and movable block is in convex shape, and movable block is engaged with shifting chute.
4. a kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the peeling is convex It is in triangular pyramid to rise.
A kind of 5. quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first magnetic Pole is identical with the polarity of the second magnetic pole.
A kind of 6. quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the grip block It is made up of elastomeric material.
A kind of 7. quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the folder It is in arc-shaped to hold plate.
CN201710982950.2A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis Pending CN107536068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710982950.2A CN107536068A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710982950.2A CN107536068A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis

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CN107536068A true CN107536068A (en) 2018-01-05

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CN201710982950.2A Pending CN107536068A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109349905A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-19 史子健 A kind of sugar cane peeler
CN110140977A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-20 张发 A kind of quick peeler of rotation type sugarcane
CN110150684A (en) * 2018-02-08 2019-08-23 王立志 A kind of arrowhead peeling equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204566213U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 谢祥金 With the mechanical type sugarcane device for peeling of charging, recovery and cutting assembly
CN204635022U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-16 广西科技大学 A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine
CN106360756A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 来安县刘莲蓬家庭农场 Sugar cane peeler
CN107156873A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 胡良田 A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine
CN208387818U (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-01-18 孙启成 A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204566213U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 谢祥金 With the mechanical type sugarcane device for peeling of charging, recovery and cutting assembly
CN204635022U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-16 广西科技大学 A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine
CN106360756A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 来安县刘莲蓬家庭农场 Sugar cane peeler
CN107156873A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 胡良田 A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine
CN208387818U (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-01-18 孙启成 A kind of quick removal device for sugarcane epidermis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110150684A (en) * 2018-02-08 2019-08-23 王立志 A kind of arrowhead peeling equipment
CN109349905A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-19 史子健 A kind of sugar cane peeler
CN110140977A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-20 张发 A kind of quick peeler of rotation type sugarcane

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Application publication date: 20180105

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