CN107535123A - Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism - Google Patents
Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107535123A CN107535123A CN201710884849.3A CN201710884849A CN107535123A CN 107535123 A CN107535123 A CN 107535123A CN 201710884849 A CN201710884849 A CN 201710884849A CN 107535123 A CN107535123 A CN 107535123A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- sleeve
- valve
- soil
- filling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of crop fertilizer sowing mechanism provided by the invention, including frame, vavuum pump and taper bit；Soil case and receptacle are installed, bottom is provided with sleeve at the top of the frame；The sleeve lining is provided with fertilizer filling-valve and soil filling-valve；The fertilizer filling-valve and soil filling-valve connect with receptacle and soil case respectively；The vavuum pump connects with receptacle；Cavity is provided with the taper bit, and multiple helical cut knives are installed on outer peripheral face；The gap connected with cavity is provided between two adjacent helical cut knives；The taper bit is rotatably connected through sleeve with frame；The taper bit is slidably connected with sleeve；The cavity connects with soil case.Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism provided by the invention, fertilizer is placed into the soil down, prevents fertilizer to be lost in by rain drop erosion, is reduced and is wasted, and improves fertilising efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production apparatus field, and in particular to crop fertilizer sowing mechanism.
Background technology
Apply fertilizer into soil, the required nutrient that grows can be supplemented to crop, so as to improve crop
Quality and yield.Fertilizer is divided into solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer.Existing solid fertilizer fertilizer applicator, it is directly to shed fertilizer mostly
On the top layer of soil, fertilizer naturally osmotic is being allowed to plant root.The problem of prior art is present is that fertilizer can not directly spray
Into deep soil, easily it is lost in by rain drop erosion, causes to waste.
The content of the invention
For in the prior art the defects of, crop fertilizer sowing mechanism provided by the invention, fertilizer is placed into the soil down, prevented
Fertilizer is lost in by rain drop erosion, reduces and wastes, and improves fertilising efficiency.
A kind of crop fertilizer sowing mechanism provided by the invention, including frame, vavuum pump and taper bit；The frame
Top is provided with soil case and receptacle, and bottom is provided with sleeve；The sleeve lining is provided with fertilizer filling-valve and soil is filled out
Fill valve；The fertilizer filling-valve and soil filling-valve connect with receptacle and soil case respectively；The vavuum pump connects with receptacle
It is logical；Cavity is provided with the taper bit, and multiple helical cut knives are installed on outer peripheral face；Two adjacent helical cuts
The gap connected with cavity is provided between knife；The taper bit is rotatably connected through sleeve with frame；The taper bit with
Sleeve is slidably connected；The cavity connects with soil case.
Alternatively, the fertilizer filling-valve is located at the lower section of soil filling-valve.
Alternatively, the outer peripheral face of the taper bit is provided with hardened wear-resistant layer, and the hardened wear-resistant layer is carburized layer.
Alternatively, in addition to supporting plate, cam and spring；The cam is contradicted in supporting plate bottom, and is rotated with frame
Connection；The both ends of the spring are connected with supporting plate and frame respectively；The soil case and receptacle are arranged on supporting plate.
Alternatively, the fertilizer filling-valve includes storing pipe, release board and back-moving spring；The upper and lower ends of the release board
Outwards convex into baffle plate；It is slidably connected in the baffle plate insertion storing pipe with storing pipe；Two baffle plates and storing pipe it
Between form quantitative chamber；Through hole is provided with two baffle plates；Two through holes are arranged in a crossed manner；Opened in the side wall of the sleeve
There is groove；The release board is slidably mounted in groove；The release board is connected with taper bit wedge；The back-moving spring
Both ends connect with release board and sleeve connection, described storing pipe one end with receptacle respectively, and the other end connects with sleeve.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of crop fertilizer sowing mechanism provided by the invention, bag
Including rack, vavuum pump and taper bit；Soil case and receptacle are installed, bottom is provided with sleeve at the top of the frame；
The sleeve lining is provided with fertilizer filling-valve and soil filling-valve；The fertilizer filling-valve and soil filling-valve respectively with fertilizer
Case connects with soil case；The vavuum pump connects with receptacle；Cavity is provided with the taper bit, and is installed on outer peripheral face
There are multiple helical cut knives；The gap connected with cavity is provided between two adjacent helical cut knives；The taper bit is worn
Sleeve is crossed to be rotatably connected with frame；The taper bit is slidably connected with sleeve；The cavity connects with soil case.The present invention carries
The crop fertilizer sowing mechanism of confession, fertilizer is placed into the soil down, prevents fertilizer to be lost in by rain drop erosion, is reduced and is wasted, and improves fertilising
Efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art.In all of the figs, similar element
Or part is typically identified by similar reference.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to the ratio of reality.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is present invention drilling；
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is present invention fertilising；
Reference：
1- frames, 2- vavuum pumps, 3- taper bits, 4- soil case, 5- receptacles, 6- sleeves, 7- supporting plates, 8- cams, 9- bullets
Spring, 31- cavitys, 61- fertilizer filling-valve, 62- soil filling-valve, 611- storings pipe, 612- release boards, 613- back-moving springs,
The quantitative chamber of 614- baffle plates, 6141-, 6142- through holes.
Embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for
Clearly illustrate technical scheme, therefore be only used as example, and the protection model of the present invention can not be limited with this
Enclose.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair
The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or
Position relationship, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of crop fertilizer sowing mechanism that the present embodiment provides, including frame 1, vavuum pump 2 and cone
Shape drill bit 3；The top of the frame 1 is provided with soil case 4 and receptacle 5, and bottom is provided with sleeve 6；The inwall of sleeve 6 is set
It is equipped with fertilizer filling-valve 61 and soil filling-valve 62；The fertilizer filling-valve 61 and soil filling-valve 62 respectively with receptacle 5 and
Soil case 4 connects；The vavuum pump 2 connects with receptacle 5；Cavity 31 is provided with the taper bit 3, and is pacified on outer peripheral face
Equipped with multiple helical cut knives；The gap connected with cavity 31 is provided between two adjacent helical cut knives；The tapered bur
First 3 are rotatably connected through sleeve 6 with frame 1；The taper bit 3 is slidably connected with sleeve 6；The cavity 31 and soil case 4
Connection.Under original state, the seal sleeve 6 of taper bit 3.Fertilizer is added into receptacle 5, taper bit 3 is against soil
Earth surface；Rotary cone drill bit 3.Simultaneously vavuum pump 2 is opened to vacuumize soil case 4.The taper bit 3 drills through on soil
Fertilizer applying hole, the soil cut away by taper bit 3, entered by gap in cavity 31, and in the presence of vavuum pump 2, quilt
Suck in soil case 4.After the completion of fertilizer applying hole drills through, counter-rotating conical drill bit 3, the upward sliding of taper bit 3, the set
Cylinder 6 connects with fertilizer applying hole.Fertilizer filling-valve 61 is opened, fertilizer is entered in fertilizer applying hole by sleeve 6, closes fertilizer filling-valve 61,
Open soil filling-valve 62.Soil in soil case 4 is entered in fertilizer applying hole by sleeve 6, fills fertilizer.Complete fertilising work.
Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism provided by the invention, fertilizer is placed into the soil down, prevents fertilizer to be lost in by rain drop erosion, is reduced and is wasted,
Improve fertilising efficiency.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the fertilizer filling-valve 61 is located under soil filling-valve 62
Side.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the outer peripheral face of the taper bit 3 is provided with hardened artiwear
Layer, the hardened wear-resistant layer is carburized layer.Improve the service life of taper bit 3.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, in addition to supporting plate 7, cam 8 and spring 9；The cam 8 supports
Touch in the bottom of supporting plate 7, and be rotatably connected with frame 1；The both ends of the spring 9 are connected with supporting plate 7 and frame 1 respectively；Institute
State soil case 4 and receptacle 5 is arranged on supporting plate 7.Cam 8 is rotated, cam 8 drives soil case 4 and fertilizer by supporting plate 7
The bob of case 5, the fertilizer in the soil being easy in soil case 4 and receptacle 5 are entered in fertilizer applying hole.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the fertilizer filling-valve 61 includes storing pipe 611, release board
612 and back-moving spring 613；The upper and lower ends of the release board 612 outwards convex into baffle plate 614；The insertion of baffle plate 614 storage
It is slidably connected in expects pipe 611 with storing pipe 611；Quantitative chamber 6141 is formed between two baffle plates 614 and storing pipe 611；Two
Through hole 6142 is provided with the individual baffle plate 614；Two through holes 6142 are arranged in a crossed manner；It is provided with the side wall of the sleeve 6
Groove 63；The release board 612 is slidably mounted in groove 63；The release board 612 is connected with the wedge of taper bit 3；It is described
The both ends of back-moving spring 613 are connected with release board 612 and sleeve 6 respectively, and described one end of storing pipe 611 connects with receptacle 5, separately
One end connects with sleeve 6.Under original state, release board 612 is pressed into groove 63 by the taper bit 3；Positioned at release board 612
The through hole 6142 on top is connected with receptacle, and fertilizer is entered in quantitative chamber 6141, the baffle plate 614 positioned at the bottom of release board 612
Insert in the side wall of storing pipe 611, through hole 6142 of the closing positioned at the bottom of release board 612.The upward sliding of taper bit 3,
The release board 612 is in the presence of back-moving spring 613, the Slideslip into sleeve 6, the baffle plate 614 positioned at the top of release board 612
Insert in the side wall of storing pipe 611, closing is positioned at the through hole 6142 at the top of release board 612, the baffle plate positioned at the bottom of release board 612
614 extract out of storing pipe 611 side wall, and the through hole 6142 positioned at the bottom of release board 612 connects with quantitative chamber 6141, quantitative chamber
Fertilizer in 6141 enters sleeve 6 by through hole 6142.The amount for being easy to control to apply fertilizer, prevent that fertilising is uneven.
In the specification of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that embodiments of the invention can be with
Put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail
Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification
Close and combine.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. crop fertilizer sowing mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including frame（1）, vavuum pump（2）And taper bit（3）；It is described Frame（1）Top soil case is installed（4）And receptacle（5）, bottom is provided with sleeve（6）；The sleeve（6）Inwall is set There is fertilizer filling-valve（61）With soil filling-valve（62）；The fertilizer filling-valve（61）With soil filling-valve（62）Respectively with fertilizer Case（5）With soil case（4）Connection；The vavuum pump（2）With receptacle（5）Connection；The taper bit（3）Inside it is provided with cavity （31）, and multiple helical cut knives are installed on outer peripheral face；It is provided between two adjacent helical cut knives and cavity（31）Even Logical gap；The taper bit（3）Through sleeve（6）With frame（1）Rotatable connection；The taper bit（3）With sleeve（6） It is slidably connected；The cavity（31）With soil case（4）Connection.
- 2. crop fertilizer sowing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer filling-valve（61）Positioned at soil Filling-valve（62）Lower section.
- 3. crop fertilizer sowing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The taper bit（3）Outer peripheral face it is equal Hardened wear-resistant layer is provided with, the hardened wear-resistant layer is carburized layer.
- 4. crop fertilizer sowing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include supporting plate（7）, cam（8）With Spring（9）；The cam（8）Contradict in supporting plate（7）Bottom, and and frame（1）Rotatable connection；The spring（9）Both ends Respectively with supporting plate（7）And frame（1）Connection；The soil case（4）And receptacle（5）Installed in supporting plate（7）.
- 5. crop fertilizer sowing mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer filling-valve（61）Including storing Pipe（611）, release board（612）And back-moving spring（613）；The release board（612）Upper and lower ends outwards convex into baffle plate （614）；The baffle plate（614）Insert storing pipe（611）Interior and storing pipe（611）It is slidably connected；Two baffle plates（614）With Storing pipe（611）Between form quantitative chamber（6141）；Two baffle plates（614）On be provided with through hole（6142）；Described in two Through hole（6142）It is arranged in a crossed manner；The sleeve（6）Side wall on be provided with groove（63）；The release board（612）It is slidably mounted on Groove（63）It is interior；The release board（612）With taper bit（3）Wedge connects；The back-moving spring（613）Both ends respectively with Release board（612）And sleeve（6）Connection；The storing pipe（611）One end and receptacle（5）Connection, the other end and sleeve（6）Even It is logical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710884849.3A CN107535123A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710884849.3A CN107535123A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107535123A true CN107535123A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60964423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710884849.3A Withdrawn CN107535123A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107535123A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108337978A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-31 | 台州鼎拓工业设计有限公司 | A kind of ancient and well-known trees fertilizer apparatus |
| CN111296254A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 上海鹿特士环保科技有限公司 | Afforestation plant curing means |
| CN113498662A (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2021-10-15 | 阜阳师范大学 | Chinese toon dwarf planting and fertilizing device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2335361Y (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 1999-09-01 | 周福元 | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN2386609Y (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2000-07-12 | 王映春 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN200956730Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-10 | 杭宏江 | Fertilizer feeding gun |
| CN202773313U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-03-13 | 天津市泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心 | Urban green space drilling and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN103404270A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Trenching fertilizer applicator |
| CN203387876U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-15 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Punching and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN103718723A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 时洪良 | Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees |
| WO2014092530A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Malaysian Rubber Board (Lembaga Getah Malaysia) | A metering fertilizer dispenser |
| CN104396409A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Fertilizing and discharging device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201710884849.3A patent/CN107535123A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2335361Y (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 1999-09-01 | 周福元 | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN2386609Y (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2000-07-12 | 王映春 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN200956730Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-10 | 杭宏江 | Fertilizer feeding gun |
| CN202773313U (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-03-13 | 天津市泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心 | Urban green space drilling and fertilizing integrated machine |
| WO2014092530A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Malaysian Rubber Board (Lembaga Getah Malaysia) | A metering fertilizer dispenser |
| CN103404270A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Trenching fertilizer applicator |
| CN203387876U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-15 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Punching and fertilizing integrated machine |
| CN103718723A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-16 | 时洪良 | Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees |
| CN104396409A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Fertilizing and discharging device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108337978A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-31 | 台州鼎拓工业设计有限公司 | A kind of ancient and well-known trees fertilizer apparatus |
| CN111296254A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 上海鹿特士环保科技有限公司 | Afforestation plant curing means |
| CN113498662A (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2021-10-15 | 阜阳师范大学 | Chinese toon dwarf planting and fertilizing device |
| CN113498662B (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2022-05-24 | 阜阳师范大学 | Chinese toon dwarf planting and fertilizing device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107535123A (en) | Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism | |
| CN207099624U (en) | Transplantation device | |
| CN107135897A (en) | A kind of Kiwi berry seedling cultivation method | |
| CN208768404U (en) | A kind of Garden Engineering planting machine with watering function | |
| CN206808012U (en) | A kind of sweet shaddock plantation pit-picker | |
| CN106416560A (en) | Vibratory and separable drilling head type hole-digging and fertilizer-applying device and using method | |
| CN207802753U (en) | Fertilizer fills device | |
| CN108738602A (en) | A kind of planting fruit trees device | |
| CN107371513A (en) | Seedling opens cave planting device | |
| TW200506171A (en) | Method for sinking a borehole in the ground and wet boring tool | |
| CN106612858B (en) | One planting fruit-trees fertilizer apparatus | |
| CN211721096U (en) | Forestry is fertilizer injection unit for deep-rooted tree species | |
| CN205431012U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit is used to crops | |
| CN210137600U (en) | Thing networking tea-oil camellia forest is with mended kind device | |
| CN214102226U (en) | Fertilizer applying device | |
| CN110258585A (en) | Open-pit mine blast greening method | |
| CN207125062U (en) | A kind of rosin harvester | |
| CN105766095A (en) | High-efficiency scarifier for flower planting | |
| CN207099619U (en) | Tree planting pit-picker | |
| CN105794588B (en) | A kind of Tree-planting device and tree-planting method suitable for desert and dry sand matter soil | |
| CN206651022U (en) | A kind of sweet shaddock deep fertilization device | |
| CN207531310U (en) | A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine for Tea planting | |
| CN104273013B (en) | Keep-alive tree planting structure for dry lands and method for constructing keep-alive tree planting structure | |
| DE102009034157A1 (en) | Device for receiving, storing and self-regulating delivery of liquid to a demand vessel | |
| CN206542714U (en) | Soil improvement medicament blanking device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180105 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |