CN107535034A - System for dynamically managing station or any other public space surrounding environment - Google Patents
System for dynamically managing station or any other public space surrounding environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107535034A CN107535034A CN201680019639.1A CN201680019639A CN107535034A CN 107535034 A CN107535034 A CN 107535034A CN 201680019639 A CN201680019639 A CN 201680019639A CN 107535034 A CN107535034 A CN 107535034A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/22—Controlling the colour of the light using optical feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/28—Controlling the colour of the light using temperature feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
- H05B45/18—Controlling the intensity of the light using temperature feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of system for being used to dynamically manage the surrounding environment of especially railway station or subway station, including：Multiple environmental sensors (11,12,13,14), the multiple environmental sensor (11,12,13,14) are configured to supply the information of the environment at the expression station of referred to as environmental information；Multiple atmosphere equipment (31,32,33,34,35), the multiple atmosphere equipment (31,32,33,34,35) is intended to be positioned in the station and/or its close vicinity；Processing unit (20), the processing unit (20) is used to handle the environmental information, and it is configured as receiving and analyzes the environmental information, and determined based on the environmental information and provide parametrization signal to the atmosphere equipment (31,32,33,34,35), so as to be provided for the station according to the customized atmosphere of the environment at station.
Description
Technical field
The technical field of the present invention is to around the station in such as railway station or subway station or any other public space
The management of environment.
Background technology
In general, railway station or subway station or public space are a living space, environment and air change therein
It is very big depend on one day in time, 1 year in time, passengers quantity, externally and/or internally weather conditions etc..Herein
In the remainder of part, when providing the instantiation of the present invention, it is contemplated to subway station and the example in railway station.
Present inventors have demonstrated that the comfortable and/or safety guarantee of station user is provided for railway station or subway station, such as
The technical equipment of Public Address system, light-emitting device, heater, ventilation unit, display device in station etc., which has, fixes
Operation, does not consider the change of station environment and atmosphere.
This mismatch between station environment and the operation of technological means may in certain user and in some cases
Sense of insecurity and/or undesirable experience are produced, this may prevent means of transport of these users from now on using the station.
Therefore, inventor attempts to develop a kind of system that can dynamically manage surrounding environment at the train station or in subway station.
Summary of the invention
A kind of the present invention is intended to provide dynamic management system of surrounding environment AT STATION or in any other public space.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is also directed to such system, and it is generally helped
In the user to station and public space provide safety, it is comfortable feel, and ensure in the ridership of increase when passing through car
Stand or pleasant and positive experience during public place.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is also directed to a kind of modular system, and according to
Need to be developed.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is also directed to such system, and it can be used for
Various stations and public space are equipped, regardless of its framework.
Therefore, the present invention is applied to such as railway station or subway station, is related to and is for dynamically manage the surrounding environment
System, the system include：
Multiple sensors, the multiple scales are environmental sensor, and are configured to supply and represent the public sky
Between environment information, the information of the environment for representing the public space is referred to as environmental information, the environmental sensor
It is intended to be located in the public space and/or its close vicinity,
Multiple equipment for being used to launch physical signalling, the equipment is referred to as atmosphere equipment, wherein the physical signalling can quilt
To form the stimulation that can be perceived by least one sensory receptor of the user of the public space, the atmosphere is set parametrization
It is standby to be intended to be located in the public space combination and/or its close vicinity,
Processing unit, the processing unit are used to handle the environmental information, are configured as receiving and analyze the environment
Information, and determined based on the environmental information and provide parametrization signal to the atmosphere equipment, so as to the public affairs
Cospace is provided for the customized atmosphere of the environment of the public space.
Therefore, the system according to the present invention allows to be set to adapt to atmosphere according to the information for the environment for representing the public space
Standby operating parameter.The feature of the environment of the public space, such as its sound, illumination, heating/method of ventilation, building, group
Knit, facility, number of users, label, the service provided, and can provide can quilt for all constituents of all public spaces
At least one stimulation that at least one sensory receptor of the user of the public space perceives.The present invention is that one kind can pass through
The actual environment for being adapted to the public space will be stimulated to change the system of perception of the user to the public space.The atmosphere
Peripheral equipment is the equipment of the physical signalling of at least one sensation for the user that transmitting is configured as stimulating the public space.This hair
It is bright to allow to recover the information for representing the environment and the control to producing stimulation apparatus (it is atmosphere equipment) so that so to produce
Environment be adapted well to the actual environment of the public space.In other words, the system according to the present invention allows by extensive
Returning to customs is in the information (in the inside of the public space or the outer vicinity of the public space) of currently practical environment and logical
Cross and control the equipment for being configured as stimulating passenger to feel dynamically to manage surrounding environment, relaxed to provide a real-time adaptation user
Suitable environment.The present invention allows to control by user's interpreted environment.The environment of the explanation forms the atmosphere of the public space,
And the atmosphere of the public space based on the information for representing actual environment and is configured as providing control signal to atmosphere equipment
Processing unit determine.The determination of the processing unit to the control signal is these calculations based on predetermined algorithm
Method is the result of the test for example carried out before the public space is come into operation, or allows to characterize institute by obtaining
State the knowledge of the principle of the comfort of the user of public space and caused.Especially, the processing unit can be configured as
Characterize the technical skill and knowledge of the principle of the comfortable concept for the user for allowing to define the public space.Atmosphere (or atmosphere or
Environment) it is impression to the entirety of space or situation, perception, polyesthesia and emotion.The present invention allows to the public space
This polyesthesia and mood sensing work.
Therefore, the present invention allows the public space to adjust its illumination and its Public Address system in real time, so as to improve people
Comfortableness and mobility.Other modes can be added, such as ventilation and/or label, to control atmosphere, so as to improve comfortableness
And circulation.
Atmosphere equipment can be any kind of.For example, they can be stereo set, luminaire, ventilation equipment, mark
Board equipment, and be typically any equipment that can produce atmosphere factor.
The sensor can be incited somebody to action by wired or wireless (WiFi, bluetooth etc.) network or the wired and combination of wireless network
Its measured value is sent to the processing unit.Similarly, the processing unit can pass through cable network, wireless network or both
Combination order be sent to atmosphere equipment.The network is not necessarily required to being used in the sensor and the processing list
The network that data are transmitted between member is identical.Cable network equally can be power network, optic network, magnetics network, and generally permit
Perhaps any kind of network of data is transmitted.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor, and the density sensor is intended to be positioned at the public space
In given area, and it is configured as providing the density of the user in the given area by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is outer blaze equipment, and the outer blaze equipment is intended to be positioned at the public space
Outside and be configured to send the light of the color selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order,
The processing unit is configured as providing based on the user density come described in determining at least one luminaire
The control signal of the color of the light of luminaire.
According to the modification, at least one given area of the public space is equipped with least one density sensor, institute
State density sensor and be configured to supply the information for representing the user density in the region.
According to the modification, the public space is also included outside the public space (such as close to the public sky
Between) at least one luminaire.Such equipment can be for example luminous arch.The equipment is controlled by the processing unit,
Color is changed with user density in the region discussed.For example, if density is low, such luminous arch can
To light up as green；If the density is average value, to be orange；If the density is high, for red.Therefore, according to
The system of the modification allows to provide the user density represented in the public space to the user for being prepared to enter into the public space
, information in common color code form.This user for allowing for example enter the public space will run into them
Number be ready.This allows user to change their route.Such as they may also preferably climb according to the number perceived
Stair rather than seating escalator.
In this paper full text, " given area of the public space " is defined as receiving the public space of user
Any space, such as can be ticket office, the platform into train, waiting room, interlayer building or station hall etc..
In this paper full text, " density sensor " refers to be configured to supply the letter for representing user density in a given area
The sensor of breath.Such density sensor is for example made up of video monitoring camera, and the video monitoring camera
The image processing software of number of users with being configured as detecting in the image of shot by camera links.The sensor also may be used
To be the piezoelectric transducer in the floor in the region discussed.The sensor can also be configured as to
The mobile phone generation " ping " at family is asked and the software equipment of density is assessed from the signal of reception.It can be set using other
It is standby that the information for representing user density is provided in predetermined space.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is the sensor arrived and departed from for detecting train in public space,
At least one atmosphere equipment is intended to be positioned at the water jet fountain being illuminated outside the public space, and
At least one atmosphere equipment is configured to send at least one face selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order
The water jet being illuminated of color and the height selected from multiple predetermined altitudes,
The processing unit is configured as providing arriving based on the train at least one water jet fountain being illuminated
Reach and leave to determine the control signal of the height of the fountain ejection and color.
According to the modification, the public space includes being located in the water jet fountain outside the public space, such as
In the public space close to place.The fountain is controlled to the height and color arrived and departed from depending on train
Water jet.For example, the jet is probably green to represent the arrival of train and red to indicate leaving away for train.This
Outside, the jet may it is very high with represent reach and/or leave at hand, low spot represent next time reach or from
Wait before opening.The frequency of the jet may also with set out and/or reach to close on relation associated.According to the modification
System allow to close to the public space user provide represent train will reach and/or leave it is vision, be easy to solve
The information released.Therefore, by being provided to the user user can be made to have felt late or alternatively, if they are late
, the information that they quickly advance is prompted so as to quick in-track platform, so as to since the mode of the user, improve
The Consumer's Experience of the public space.
It can be made up of for detecting the sensor that train arrives and departs from the public space such camera, i.e. institute
Camera is stated to be connected in image processing software or the platform region being positioned near the public space gateway or rail
The piezoelectric transducer on the track in motion detector region on road.Therefore, under particular case AT STATION, row can be used
Existing communication system between car and station transmits information in real time.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor, and the density sensor is intended to be positioned in the public space
User's free air space in, and be configured as providing the user density in the space by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is internal illumination equipment, and the internal illumination equipment is intended to be positioned in the circulation sky
Between in, and be configured to send the light of the color selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order,
The processing unit is configured as providing based on described in the user density and determination at least one luminaire
The color of the light of internal illumination equipment and the control signal of intensity.
According to the modification, the present invention allows in the free air space of the public space in stair, elevator, corridor etc.
Strengthen comfort.According to the modification, the illumination of the free air space is based on the user density in the space with analgesia sense
With enhancing comfort.According to the modification, the contrast between two successive light in a region can be increased to significantly
Increase the translational speed of user.According to the modification, the lamp for being easy to traveller to orient can be activated, to reduce congestion and letter
Change user's flowing.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is external temperature sensor, and the external temperature sensor is intended to be positioned at the public affairs
Outside cospace and it is configured as providing atmosphere external temperature by environmental information,
At least one environmental sensor is luminance sensor, and the luminance sensor is intended to be positioned at outside the public space
Portion simultaneously is configured as providing outside illumination and outside colour temperature by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is internal illumination equipment, and the internal illumination equipment is intended to be positioned in the public sky
Between waiting area in, and be configured to send the light of the color selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order,
The processing unit, which is configured as providing at least one luminaire of the waiting area, is based on the outside
Temperature and the outside illumination and the color of light and the control signal of intensity for determining the internal illumination equipment.
According to the modification, the waiting area of the public space of platform, waiting room, ticket office etc. includes at least one
Luminaire of its individual color based on external temperature and brightness.Such luminaire is for example based on external temperature and bright
The color or light emitting diode (LED) equipment of light spent and sent.For example, if external temperature is low, the processing unit will
The color change of the luminaire is warm colour.If on the contrary, outside heat, the processing unit is by the luminaire
Color change is cool colour.For the public space outwardly and inwardly between bigger porosity, alternatively possible feelings
Condition is to reproduce the colour temperature of the environment inside the public space.Colour brightness and temperature sensor can be adjusted according to natural light outside
The intensity and color for the light that whole LED is sent.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor, and the density sensor is intended to be positioned in the public space
In interior user's free air space, and it is configured as providing the user density in the free air space by environmental information, it is described
Free air space also includes the absorption sound material being alternately arranged along the length of the free air space and reflection sound material,
At least one atmosphere equipment is a pair of internal illumination equipment, and the pair of internal illumination equipment is intended to be respectively positioned in
Near absorption sound material and reflection sound material in the free air space,
The processing unit be configured as at least one pair of internal illumination equipment provide control signal, to it is described at least one pair of
The control signal that internal illumination equipment provides provides the luminance contrast between two luminaires, and the contrast is based on
The user density in the free air space.
Allow to define user in the vertical and/or horizontal free air space of the public space according to the system of the modification
Translational speed.Especially, if the public space becomes more crypto set, the movement of user is allowed to be accelerated.Therefore, it is described
Free air space includes alternate absorption and reflection sound material.It is described luminous parameterized, and it is relative to depend specifically on its
In the positioning of acoustical material.Especially, the processing unit is configured as absorbing luminous setting near sound material being positioned at
For the luminous luminous softer than applying on the luminaire being positioned near reflection sound material of upper application.When user flows
During amount rise, the processing unit can emphasize the contrast in lighting.This contrast emphasize so that user accelerate movement, from
And improve the flowing of public space.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor, and the density sensor is intended to be positioned at the public space
In given area, and it is configured as providing the user density in the given area by environmental information,
At least one environmental sensor is for determining ambient sound level and being intended to be positioned at described in the public space
Sensor in given area,
At least one atmosphere equipment is for being issued to the user being present in the given area of the public space
The equipment of public broadcasting bulletin,
The processing unit is configured as providing based on the institute in the given area at least one bulletin distribution apparatus
The atmosphere environment sound level of user density and the given area is stated to determine to be announced by the public broadcasting of the transmitting device broadcasts
Sound level and direction control signal.
Such as sound level for the loudspeaker that bulletin train leaves and reached and direction is allowed to be adapted to according to the system of the modification
Ambient noise and user density in the given area of the public space.Define the direction of loudspeaker, relative to ambient noise
Gain and frequency equilibrium with the bulletin of passenger's density, to optimize the definition of message.For example, made an uproar for the environment less than 60dB
Sound is horizontal, and gain is arranged to 10dB；For the ambient noise level more than 60dB, the Gain tuning is 5dB.According to the modification
System also allows to select, particularly in disclosed public space, the bulletin distribution apparatus only near user.For example,
For the platform with the multiple loudspeakers positioned along platform, density detector is provided on the letter on the platform region of broadcast
Breath, this allows noise pollution of the limitation to the resident of the public space.
Advantageously, according to the present invention：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor, and the density sensor is intended to be positioned at the public space
In given area, and it is configured as providing the user density in the given area by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is intended to the ventilation equipment being positioned in the given area of the public space,
The processing unit is configured as providing based on the use in the given area at least one ventilation equipment
Family density determines the control signal of the throughput of the ventilation equipment.
According to the modification, the ventilation of at least one given area of the public space is based on the user in the region
Density.This allow due to the crowded of other users and reduce uncomfortable caused by user.
The different modifications of the system according to the present invention it is of course possible to implement together in the public space at such as station together,
It is the station dynamically managed according to multiple representative information items of the true environment at station with offer wherein environment.According to the present invention
System allow create with adapt to station environmental condition facility " intelligence " station.
The invention further relates to a kind of system, it is characterised in that the combination for all or some feature that above and below is mentioned.
The present invention relates to the public space in such as railway station or subway station, the public space includes at least one as above institute
The system stated.
Brief description of the drawings
The following description be only used as non-limiting example by reading and provided referring to the drawings, other objects of the present invention,
Feature and advantage will be apparent, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the functional diagram for being used to dynamically manage the system of the surrounding environment at station according to embodiments of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is to implement the schematic diagram near the station of system according to embodiments of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the subway station for implementing system according to embodiments of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the station free air space for implementing system according to embodiments of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the station platform for implementing system according to embodiments of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for the subway station for implementing system according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of invention described below relates generally to station, but should not be considered as being restricted to station.
In figure, for illustration and clarity, yardstick and ratio are not strictly observed.Identical, similar or class
As element be indicated by the same numbers.
As shown in figure 1, it is used to dynamically manage railway station or subway station or any other public space according to the present invention
The system of surrounding environment includes multiple environmental sensors, and the multiple environmental sensor, which is configured to supply, represents platform or space
Environment information.Embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawings, given area (such as the station at station of the environmental sensor including station
Platform) density sensor 11, external temperature sensor 12, in outside illumination sensor 13 and station ambient noise sensor
14。
The management system also includes multiple atmosphere equipment, and the atmosphere equipment is applied to transmitting can be by the user at the station
Multiple sensory receptors perceive parameterisable physical signalling.Embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawings, the atmosphere equipment include outer
The luminous arch 31 in portion；Outside water jet fountain 32；Public Address system for the given area (such as the platform at station) at station
Equipment 33；The ventilating system 34 of the given area (such as the platform at station) at station；And internal illumination equipment 35.
In other embodiments, according to the environmental management system of the present invention it is of course possible to including other sensors and other atmosphere
Peripheral equipment.
The processing unit of measured value provided by sensor 11,12,13,14 is also provided according to the management system of the present invention
20.The processing unit 20 is configured as based on the measured value provided by sensor, it is determined that and to atmosphere equipment 31,32,33,
34th, 35 parametrization signal is provided.The sensor can be via cable network, wireless network (WiFi, bluetooth etc.) or wired network
Its measured value is sent to processing unit by the combination of network and wireless network.Similarly, processing unit 20 can by cable network,
The combination order of wireless network or both is sent to atmosphere equipment.The network be not necessarily required to in sensor and
The network that data are transmitted between processing unit is identical.Cable network can equally be power network, optic network, magnetics network and lead to
Often allow any kind of network for transmitting data.
Processing unit 20 is for example by the computer realization equipped with microprocessor and electron plate.The processing unit is configured
To realize multiple processing modules, each module is intended to control one or more atmosphere equipment.Generally, in this paper full text, module
Be related to software element, the sub-component for the software program that can individually compile, for it is independent using or with other modules of program or
Hardware element combines, or hardware element and software routines combination.Such hardware element can include application specific integrated circuit
Or PLD or any equivalent hardware (ASIC).Generally, module be allow perform function element (software and/
Or hardware).In such a scenario, the function is to be depended on according to the measured value provided from environmental sensor at least one
Atmosphere equipment provides order.
Control can be determined by being recorded in the usage scenario in processing unit 20.The usage scenario by predetermined control with
One or more measured values of one or more sensors are associated, it is described control be by the understanding experience to comfortable concept with
These measurements provide by the way that prior simulation or experience are associated.Control can also be by realizing predefined control and one
Or multiple sensors measure associated pre-defined algorithm program to determine.
For example, with reference to figure 2, according to the measured value for the density sensor being positioned in given area, controlled by processing unit 20
The luminous arch 31 of system.The sensor is, for example, passive infrared pedestrian counting device well known by persons skilled in the art, given to provide
The instruction of pedestrian's flow in region.Such sensor is for example on the platform at station.Control unit 20 is configured as really
Determine the density of Three Estate, corresponding to such as every square metre low-density less than user, corresponding to four every square metre with
The high density of upper user and the averag density corresponding to the density between low-density and high density.Described value is certainly pure to be said
Bright property data, do not limit the scope of the invention.The measured value that control unit 10 and then basis are provided by density sensor, transmission
Control to luminous arch 31.The luminous arch 31 is, for example, the arch of light emitting diode (LED) composition, and it wherein described luminous two
Pole pipe (LED) includes the red, green, blueness (RGB) LED of alternate green LED, orange LED and red LED or replacement.Institute
LED is stated to be oriented to for example into the entrance door frame at station.If it is determined that density it is low, then processing unit 10 only controls green
LED connection.If density is defined as average value, processing unit only controls the connection of orange LED.Finally, if density is true
It is set to height, then processing unit only controls the connection of red LED.
According to another example, with reference to figure 2, the system includes the water jet fountain 32 being illuminated and arrived for detecting train
The sensor for reaching and leaving.For the sake of clarity, it is used to detect the sensor that train arrives and departs from not shown in figure.Institute
It can be a pair of piezoelectric transducers for example on the track in platform region to state sensor, each end tool AT STATION
There is a sensor, and be connected to processing unit 20.The startup of first sensor is judged as that train reaches, and the second sensing
The startup of device is judged as that train leaves.Processing unit 20 can for example be configured as controlling water jet fountain 32 so that by making
Fire is represented with the frequency and/or height of the other sensor jets of timetable and/or use along the tracks positioned of station upstream
The urgency that car is reached and/or left.
According to another example as shown in Figure 3, environmental management system includes external temperature sensor 12.The sensor example
Such as on the top of station building.The system also includes outside illumination sensor 13.The sensor 13 is for example positioned at temperature
The side of sensor 12.According to another modification, the sensor is configured as providing the gas of both external temperature and outside illumination
As station.
The luminaire 35 of the system also given area (such as station platform) including station.The equipment is included for example
The fiber optic network 40 being disposed between optical sensor 36 and the station platform outside station, the light guiding of outside is arrived at a station
Platform.Natural light can be so provided in the region of platform AT STATION.Luminaire 35 also includes LED, the luminaire 35
LED color can be parameterized according to order.Therefore, the temperature of the color of luminaire 35 depends on actual outside temperature
Degree.It is used for if processing unit 20 includes external temperature low (being, for example, less than 10 DEG C) by the LED of luminaire 35 color change
For the module of warm colour.On the contrary, if external temperature is high, such as more than 25 DEG C, then LED color change is by processing unit 20
Cool colour.Processing unit 20 controls the luminous intensity of luminaire 35 always according to the brightness measurement result provided by sensor 13.
According to measurement result, brightness can differently change.For example, processing unit determines the increment between intrinsic brilliance and default luminance
It is worth, and the measurement increment is applied to the brightness of luminaire.
According to another embodiment and reference picture 4, the system includes the density sensor being disposed in user's circulation corridor.
The sensor is, for example, the piezoelectric transducer positioned at the lower face of floor 51 in circulation corridor not shown in figure.Institute
Stating corridor includes the absorbing material of alternate absorbing material 41 and reflecting material 42, particularly sound along the circulation corridor
And emissive material, in other words, acoustical material.In addition, the system is intended to be respectively positioned near absorbing material 41 including a pair
With internal illumination equipment 35a, 35b near reflecting material 42.Described luminaire 35a, 35b are, for example, LED.
According to the present embodiment, processing unit 20 is configured as being pointed to each luminaire 35a near absorbing material 41
Than applying softer light to each luminaire 35b near reflecting material 42.In addition, if density sensor refers to
Show the flow increase of the passenger in corridor, the processing unit is configured as emphasizing the contrast in lighting.The contrast
Emphasize to help speed up the movement of user, so as to improve the flow at station.The increase of the contrast for example with user in passage
Flow increase it is proportional.
According to another embodiment, and with reference to figure 5, system includes density sensor and the edge being disposed on station platform
The equally distributed multiple loudspeakers 33 of platform.Processing unit 20 is configured to be only limitted to confirm user by density sensor
The broadcast of loudspeaker 33 in existing platform region.
In a modification or combination, the system also includes the detector 14 of detection ambient noise level, and handles
Unit 20 makes the level of bulletin be adapted to the noise level detected.
Include density sensor 11 according to another embodiment, and with reference to figure 6, the system, wherein density sensor 11 exists
It is the video surveillance camera being connected with to people's Counting software in the embodiment.The system also includes the side for being disposed in platform
Multiple draught fans 34 on wall.Once user density exceedes predetermined value, such as every square metre of four users, processing unit 20 is just
Control draught fan 34.In a modification, ventilation is proportional to user density.
The present invention is not limited only to described embodiment.Especially, other kinds of sensor can be used, and can be with
Contemplate other atmosphere equipment.In addition, it is atmosphere that processing unit, which can be configured as one or more sensors used in,
Equipment provides other controls.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of system for being used to dynamically manage the public space surrounding environment in such as railway station or subway station, including：
Multiple sensors, the multiple sensor is referred to as environmental sensor (11,12,13,14), and is configured to supply and is claimed
For the information of the environment of the expression public space of environmental information, the environmental sensor (11,12,13,14) is intended to be determined
In the public space and/or its close vicinity,
Multiple equipment for being used to launch physical signalling, the physical signalling can be parameterized can be by the public space with formation
The stimulation that at least one sensory receptor of user perceives, the multiple equipment for launching physical signalling are referred to as atmosphere and set
Standby (31,32,33,34,35), the atmosphere equipment is intended to be located in the public space and/or its close vicinity,
For handling the unit (20) of the environmental information, the unit (20) is configured as receiving and analyzes the environment letter
Breath, and determined based on the environmental information and provide parametrization signal to the atmosphere equipment (31,32,33,34,35), with
Just can be provided to the public space for the customized atmosphere of the environment of the public space.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor (11), and the density sensor (11) is intended to be positioned at the public sky
Between given area in, and be configured as providing the density of the user in the given area by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is outer blaze equipment (31), and the outer blaze equipment (31) is intended to be positioned at described public
The outside in space, and it is configured to send the light of the color selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order,
The processing unit (20) is configured as providing based on the user density and determining at least one luminaire (31)
The control signal of the color of the light of the luminaire (31).
3. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is the sensor that train arrives and departs from the detection public space,
At least one atmosphere equipment is the water jet fountain (32) being illuminated, and the water jet fountain (32) being illuminated is intended to fixed
Position is configured to send according to order and selected at least from multiple predetermined colors in the outside of the public space
A kind of be illuminated the water jet of color and the height selected from multiple predetermined altitudes,
The processing unit (20) is configured as providing at least one water jet fountain being illuminated and reached based on the train
With leave and determine the height of jet of the fountain and the control signal of color.
4. system according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor (11), and the density sensor (11) is intended to be positioned in described public
In user's free air space in space, and it is configured as providing the user density in the space by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is internal illumination equipment, and the internal illumination equipment is intended to be positioned in the free air space,
And it is configured to send the light of the color selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order,
The processing unit (20) is configured as providing based on the user density at least one luminaire and determines institute
State the color of the light of internal illumination equipment and the control signal of intensity.
5. system according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is external temperature sensor (12), and the external temperature sensor (12) is intended to be positioned at institute
The outside of public space is stated, and is configured as providing atmosphere external temperature by environmental information,
At least one environmental sensor is luminance sensor (13), and the luminance sensor (13) is intended to be positioned at the public sky
Between outside and be configured as by environmental information provide outside illumination,
At least one atmosphere equipment is internal illumination equipment (35), and the internal illumination equipment (35) is intended to be positioned at described public
In the waiting area in space, and it is configured to send the light of the color selected from multiple predetermined colors according to order,
The processing unit (20), which is configured as providing at least one luminaire of the waiting area, is based on the outside
Temperature and the outside illumination and the color of light and the control signal of intensity for determining the internal illumination equipment (35).
6. system according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor (11), and the density sensor (11) is intended to be positioned at the public sky
In interior user's free air space, and it is configured as providing the user density in the free air space, institute by environmental information
Stating free air space also includes alternately absorbing sound material (41) and reflection sound material along the length of the free air space
(42),
At least one atmosphere equipment is a pair of internal illumination equipment (35a, 35b), the pair of internal illumination equipment (35a, 35b)
It is intended near the absorption sound material (41) that is respectively positioned in the free air space and reflection sound material (42),
The processing unit (20) is configured as providing described two luminous at least one pair of internal illumination equipment (35a, 35b)
The control signal of luminance contrast between equipment, the contrast is based on the user density in the free air space.
7. system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor (11), and the density sensor (11) is intended to be positioned at the public sky
Between given area in, and be configured as providing the user density in the given area by environmental information,
At least one environmental sensor is for determining atmosphere environment sound level and being intended to be positioned in the institute of the public space
The sensor in given area is stated,
At least one atmosphere equipment is for public wide to user's issue in the given area of the public space
The equipment (33) of bulletin is broadcast,
The processing unit (20) is configured as providing based on the institute in the given area at least one bulletin distribution apparatus
State the atmosphere environment sound level of user density and the given area, determine what is announced by the public broadcasting of the transmitting device broadcasts
The control signal of sound level.
8. system according to any one of claim 1 to 7, wherein：
At least one environmental sensor is density sensor (11), and the density sensor (11) is intended to be positioned at the public sky
Between given area in, and be configured as providing the user density in the given area by environmental information,
At least one atmosphere equipment is air plenum (34), and the air plenum (34) is intended to be located in the public affairs
In the given area of cospace,
The processing unit (20) is configured as providing based on the use in the given area at least one ventilation equipment
Family density determines the control signal of the throughput of the ventilation equipment.
9. public space, such as railway station or subway station, the public space includes at least one according in preceding claims
System described in any one.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1552728 | 2015-03-31 | ||
| FR1552728A FR3034390B1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | SYSTEM FOR THE DYNAMIC MANAGEMENT OF AMBIANCES IN A RAILWAY OR SOUTERRAINE RAILWAY STATION |
| PCT/FR2016/050735 WO2016156748A2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Dynamic ambience management system for use in stations and other public spaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107535034A true CN107535034A (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=54065965
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201680019639.1A Pending CN107535034A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | System for dynamically managing station or any other public space surrounding environment |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20180005165A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107535034A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2016239825A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112017020579A2 (en) |
| CO (1) | CO2017010816A2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR3034390B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2553048B (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2017012561A (en) |
| SG (1) | SG11201707466RA (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016156748A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111137311A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-05-12 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting passenger room environment of motor train unit |
| CN112365826A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-12 | 宁波大学 | Intelligent acousto-optic interaction system and method |
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| WO2015001435A2 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Method and apparatus for conveying aggregate presence information using light |
| CN104317268A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-28 | 林波荣 | Architectural indoor environment monitoring, feedback and control system and method based on group satisfaction degree customization and energy conservation |
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| US7604378B2 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2009-10-20 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Color changing outdoor lights with active ingredient and sound emission |
| JP5580211B2 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2014-08-27 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ | System and method for automatically adjusting lighting atmosphere based on presence detection |
| FR2928809B1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2012-06-29 | Antoine Doublet | INTERACTIVE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING LIGHTING AND / OR IMAGE BROADCAST |
| CN104641729B (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2017-05-24 | 飞利浦灯具控股公司 | System and method for managing lighting systems |
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2015
- 2015-03-31 FR FR1552728A patent/FR3034390B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201680019639.1A patent/CN107535034A/en active Pending
- 2016-03-31 BR BR112017020579-3A patent/BR112017020579A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-03-31 AU AU2016239825A patent/AU2016239825A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-03-31 MX MX2017012561A patent/MX2017012561A/en unknown
- 2016-03-31 SG SG11201707466RA patent/SG11201707466RA/en unknown
- 2016-03-31 GB GB1715199.4A patent/GB2553048B/en active Active
- 2016-03-31 KR KR1020177031301A patent/KR20180005165A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-03-31 WO PCT/FR2016/050735 patent/WO2016156748A2/en active Application Filing
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2017
- 2017-10-24 CO CONC2017/0010816A patent/CO2017010816A2/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102602412A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 上海海事大学 | Subway carriage space population density subsection indicator and working method thereof |
| WO2015001435A2 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-08 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Method and apparatus for conveying aggregate presence information using light |
| CN104317268A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-28 | 林波荣 | Architectural indoor environment monitoring, feedback and control system and method based on group satisfaction degree customization and energy conservation |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111137311A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-05-12 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting passenger room environment of motor train unit |
| CN112365826A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-02-12 | 宁波大学 | Intelligent acousto-optic interaction system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20180005165A (en) | 2018-01-15 |
| GB2553048A (en) | 2018-02-21 |
| AU2016239825A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
| FR3034390B1 (en) | 2019-05-10 |
| BR112017020579A2 (en) | 2018-07-03 |
| WO2016156748A3 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| CO2017010816A2 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
| FR3034390A1 (en) | 2016-10-07 |
| GB201715199D0 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
| MX2017012561A (en) | 2018-04-11 |
| SG11201707466RA (en) | 2017-10-30 |
| WO2016156748A2 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
| GB2553048B (en) | 2021-07-28 |
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