CN107513219A - A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107513219A
CN107513219A CN201710849938.4A CN201710849938A CN107513219A CN 107513219 A CN107513219 A CN 107513219A CN 201710849938 A CN201710849938 A CN 201710849938A CN 107513219 A CN107513219 A CN 107513219A
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master batch
preparation
parts
plastic master
easy dyeing
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CN201710849938.4A
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Inventor
王雪
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Funan Kunpeng Plastic Technology Co Ltd
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Funan Kunpeng Plastic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710849938.4A priority Critical patent/CN107513219A/en
Publication of CN107513219A publication Critical patent/CN107513219A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/06Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/223Packed additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/11Esters; Ether-esters of acyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3492Triazines
    • C08K5/34928Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/14Glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2423/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K2003/023Silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch, including following operating procedure:(1)After melamine cyanurate, citric acid stearoyl monoglyceride, sodium vanadate are mixed, after the 25min of ball-milling treatment 20,5 10 parts of nano silica fumes are added thereto, and after continuing the 40min of ball-milling treatment 30, master batch additive is made;(2)After acrylic resin, glass fiber yarn, coupling agent, antioxidant are mixed, continuation adds step thereto(1)Gained master batch additive, add into extruder, extrusion, be granulated, finished product after being well mixed.The preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch provided by the invention, it is simple to operate, cost is cheap, obtained plastic master batch, after being made into finished product, every excellent in mechanical performance, especially in its external coating coating, operation difficulty is low, and the active component in coating is big in the cohesive force of frosting, will not occur the phenomenon to fade easily.

Description

A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch
Technical field
The invention belongs to plastics preparing technical field, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch.
Background technology
Coloring plastic be modern plastics processing in an important ring, there are about according to statistics in all plastic products 80% with On be by coloring.Plastic products coloring can be divided into intrinsic color and the class of extrinsic color two, and intrinsic color is the dispensing before plastic processing When add colouring agent, make have uniform color and luster inside and outside product;Extrinsic color is using printing, gold stamping, plating, spraying, applique, vacuum The methods of evaporation, colours in frosting.Wherein in extrinsic color technique, most widely used, most convenient is directly spraying side Method, but in the prior art, due to the limitation of plastic master batch performance, cause to carry out spray colouration to plastics, dyestuff is in plastic table The adhesive force in face is relatively low, and the phenomenon to fade easily occur in plastics.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch, including following operating procedure:
(1)By weight, by 18-22 parts melamine cyanurate, 11-16 part citric acid stearoyls monoglyceride, 1-2 parts After sodium vanadate mixing, after ball-milling treatment 20-25min, 5-10 part nano silica fumes are added thereto, continue ball-milling treatment 30- After 40min, master batch additive is made;
(2)By weight, by 36-44 parts acrylic resin, 11-17 parts glass fiber yarn, 2-4 parts coupling agent, 1-2 part antioxygens After agent mixing, continuation adds step thereto(1)Gained master batch additive, added after being well mixed into extruder, extrude, make Grain, finished product.
Specifically, the purity of above-mentioned melamine cyanurate is 99.5%, and Average Particle Diameters are 50 μm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)The content of silicon is 99.9% in middle nano silica fume, Average Particle Diameters 40nm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, coupling agent is aluminium titanium composite coupler, and above-mentioned antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, extruder extrusion temperature is 128-135 DEG C.
Technical scheme more than, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch provided by the invention, simple to operate, cost is cheap, obtained plastic master batch, will After finished product is made in it, every excellent in mechanical performance, especially in its external coating coating, operation difficulty is low, the activity in coating Composition is big in the cohesive force of frosting, will not occur the phenomenon to fade easily.Wherein, master batch additive provided by the invention, For nano silica fume after organically-modified, its surface is linked with substantial amounts of organic group, can effectively lift the surface of masterbatch master batch Can, lift the effect of dyeing, while melamine cyanurate can also after plastic products are made in reinforced plastics master batch, finished product it is each Item excellent in mechanical performance, while after citric acid stearoyl monoglyceride and glass fiber yarn synergy, moreover it is possible to reduce plastics system The cohesive force of product surface and oil contaminant, reduces the adhesion of greasy dirt, and then improves the effect of dyeing.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, following examples are carried out to the present invention It is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment party example described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention The fixed present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch, including following operating procedure:
(1)By weight, by 18 parts of melamine cyanurates, 11 parts of citric acid stearoyl monoglycerides, 1 part of sodium vanadate After mixing, after ball-milling treatment 20min, 5 parts of nano silica fumes are added thereto, and after continuing ball-milling treatment 30min, master batch addition is made Agent;
(2)By weight, after 36 parts of acrylic resins, 11 parts of glass fiber yarns, 2 parts of coupling agents, 1 part of antioxidant being mixed, Continuation adds step thereto(1)Gained master batch additive, added after being well mixed into extruder, extrusion, be granulated, be made into Product.
Specifically, the purity of above-mentioned melamine cyanurate is 99.5%, and Average Particle Diameters are 50 μm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)The content of silicon is 99.9% in middle nano silica fume, Average Particle Diameters 40nm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, coupling agent is aluminium titanium composite coupler, and above-mentioned antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, extruder extrusion temperature is 128 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch, including following operating procedure:
(1)By weight, by 20 parts of melamine cyanurates, 13 parts of citric acid stearoyl monoglycerides, 1 part of sodium vanadate After mixing, after ball-milling treatment 23min, 8 parts of nano silica fumes are added thereto, and after continuing ball-milling treatment 35min, master batch addition is made Agent;
(2)By weight, after 40 parts of acrylic resins, 13 parts of glass fiber yarns, 3 parts of coupling agents, 1 part of antioxidant being mixed, Continuation adds step thereto(1)Gained master batch additive, added after being well mixed into extruder, extrusion, be granulated, be made into Product.
Specifically, the purity of above-mentioned melamine cyanurate is 99.5%, and Average Particle Diameters are 50 μm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)The content of silicon is 99.9% in middle nano silica fume, Average Particle Diameters 40nm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, coupling agent is aluminium titanium composite coupler, and above-mentioned antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, extruder extrusion temperature is 132 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch, including following operating procedure:
(1)By weight, by 22 parts of melamine cyanurates, 16 parts of citric acid stearoyl monoglycerides, 2 parts of sodium vanadates After mixing, after ball-milling treatment 25min, 10 parts of nano silica fumes are added thereto, after continuing ball-milling treatment 40min, obtained master batch adds Add agent;
(2)By weight, after 44 parts of acrylic resins, 17 parts of glass fiber yarns, 4 parts of coupling agents, 2 parts of antioxidant being mixed, Continuation adds step thereto(1)Gained master batch additive, added after being well mixed into extruder, extrusion, be granulated, be made into Product.
Specifically, the purity of above-mentioned melamine cyanurate is 99.5%, and Average Particle Diameters are 50 μm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(1)The content of silicon is 99.9% in middle nano silica fume, Average Particle Diameters 40nm.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, coupling agent is aluminium titanium composite coupler, and above-mentioned antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant.
Specifically, above-mentioned steps(2)In, extruder extrusion temperature is 135 DEG C.
Comparative example 1
Do not add step(1)In master batch additive, remaining operating procedure is identical with embodiment 1.
Plastic master batch is made with the method for each embodiment and comparative example respectively, then using identical technique by obtained modeling Finished product is made in material master batch, is varnished with lacquer in finished surface, and after paint is dried, plastic products are placed on to 65 DEG C of hot blast environment In, after hot blast is handled 72 hours, whether have the phenomenon that comes off, result of the test is as shown in table 1 if checking the paint of surface of plastic products:
The coating color throw of table 1
Project Coating color throw
Embodiment 1 Without depainting situation
Embodiment 2 Without depainting situation
Embodiment 3 Without depainting situation
Comparative example Depainting is more serious
As shown in Table 1, plastic master batch produced by the present invention, after plastic products are made, paint colouring significant effect, it is less prone to de- The phenomenon of paint.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure:
(1)By weight, by 18-22 parts melamine cyanurate, 11-16 part citric acid stearoyls monoglyceride, 1-2 parts After sodium vanadate mixing, after ball-milling treatment 20-25min, 5-10 part nano silica fumes are added thereto, continue ball-milling treatment 30- After 40min, master batch additive is made;
(2)By weight, by 36-44 parts acrylic resin, 11-17 parts glass fiber yarn, 2-4 parts coupling agent, 1-2 part antioxygens After agent mixing, continuation adds step thereto(1)Gained master batch additive, added after being well mixed into extruder, extrude, make Grain, finished product.
2. according to a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned melamine The purity of amine cyanurate is 99.5%, and Average Particle Diameters are 50 μm.
3. according to a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps (1)The content of silicon is 99.9% in middle nano silica fume, Average Particle Diameters 40nm.
4. according to a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps (2)In, coupling agent is aluminium titanium composite coupler, and above-mentioned antioxidant is phenolic antioxidant.
5. according to a kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch described in claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned steps (2)In, extruder extrusion temperature is 128-135 DEG C.
CN201710849938.4A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 A kind of preparation method of easy dyeing plastic master batch Pending CN107513219A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752807A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 全椒祥瑞塑胶有限公司 A kind of polyvinyl chloride resin particle of easy dyeing
CN108930073A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-04 巢湖市渔郎渔具有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fresh water area resistant purse seine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101717548A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-06-02 金发科技股份有限公司 High-polarity polypropylene material and application thereof as inner and outer decorative parts of automobile
CN103590129A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-19 惠阳中核辉新化纤有限公司 Polypropylene fiber easy to dye and preparation method thereof
CN105440438A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-30 合肥会通新材料有限公司 Polypropylene composite material with high paint adhesion and preparation method thereof
CN105623095A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-01 浙江誉隆科技发展有限公司 Modified polypropylene material for electric vehicle
CN106750951A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 重庆普利特新材料有限公司 It is a kind of to exempt from sprayable PP composite material of flame treatment and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101717548A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-06-02 金发科技股份有限公司 High-polarity polypropylene material and application thereof as inner and outer decorative parts of automobile
CN103590129A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-19 惠阳中核辉新化纤有限公司 Polypropylene fiber easy to dye and preparation method thereof
CN105440438A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-30 合肥会通新材料有限公司 Polypropylene composite material with high paint adhesion and preparation method thereof
CN105623095A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-01 浙江誉隆科技发展有限公司 Modified polypropylene material for electric vehicle
CN106750951A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 重庆普利特新材料有限公司 It is a kind of to exempt from sprayable PP composite material of flame treatment and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752807A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 全椒祥瑞塑胶有限公司 A kind of polyvinyl chloride resin particle of easy dyeing
CN108930073A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-04 巢湖市渔郎渔具有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fresh water area resistant purse seine

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