CN107512919B - 一种远红外线辐射助燃泥及其使用方法 - Google Patents

一种远红外线辐射助燃泥及其使用方法 Download PDF

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CN107512919B
CN107512919B CN201710764264.8A CN201710764264A CN107512919B CN 107512919 B CN107512919 B CN 107512919B CN 201710764264 A CN201710764264 A CN 201710764264A CN 107512919 B CN107512919 B CN 107512919B
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王珩
王国辉
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Abstract

发明涉及一种助燃泥，具体涉及一种远红外线辐射助燃泥及其使用方法，其各成分及重量份为耐火水泥20~40份，耐火土20~40份，钛白粉20~40份，硅藻土10~30份，滑石粉10~30份，硅酸铝5~20份，氧化镁5~20份及氧化锌5~20份。其使用方法为：将上述材料按照配比置于容器内均匀混合后加入水制成糊状的助燃泥，并即刻涂抹于炉墙及炉拱处，涂抹厚度为1~3厘米。本发明的耐高温辐射率高，粘结牢固，节能环保，能够使燃料充分燃烧，降低了二氧化硫、氮氧化物、二氧化碳、一氧化碳的生成，同时使灰垢组分受到多次辐射而产生不规则运动，这就使得悬浮粒子减少，在烟气流漩涡分离作用下，细微煤颗粒和飞灰甩回炉内。

Description

一种远红外线辐射助燃泥及其使用方法
技术领域：
本发明涉及一种助燃泥，具体涉及一种远红外线辐射助燃泥及其使用方法。
背景技术：
助燃泥主要应用于各种燃烧炉及锅炉上，目前使用的助燃泥存在耐高温辐射率低、粘结不牢固等缺陷，既不节能也不环保，而且无助于燃料的充分燃烧。故此，发明一种节能环保的远红外线辐射助燃泥是十分必要的。
发明内容：
本发明弥补和改善了上述现有技术的不足之处，提供了一种耐高温辐射率高、粘结牢固、节能环保、应用广泛及能够使燃料充分燃烧的红外线辐射助燃泥，易于大规模地推广和使用。
本发明采用的技术方案为：一种远红外线辐射助燃泥，其各成分及重量份为耐火水泥20~40份，耐火土20~40份，钛白粉20~40份，硅藻土10~30份，滑石粉10~30份，硅酸铝5~20份，氧化镁5~20份及氧化锌5~20份。
一种远红外线辐射助燃泥的使用方法：将耐火水泥、耐火土、钛白粉、硅藻土，滑石粉、硅酸铝、氧化镁及氧化锌按照配比置于容器内均匀混合后加入水制成糊状的助燃泥，并即刻涂抹于炉墙及炉拱处，涂抹厚度为1~3厘米。
本发明的有益效果：耐高温辐射率高，粘结牢固，节能环保，应用广泛，使用方便，成本低廉，能够使燃料充分燃烧，可以大规模地推广和使用。使燃料燃烧充分，降低了二氧化硫、氮氧化物、二氧化碳、一氧化碳的生成，同时使灰垢组分受到多次辐射而产生不规则运动，这就使得悬浮粒子减少，在烟气流漩涡分离作用下，细微煤颗粒和飞灰甩回炉内，减少了飞灰溢出量，不仅降低了灰垢分子的吸附力，而且对消除烟尘也十分有效。从而降低了燃料的使用量，还能够使燃料充分燃烧，减少有害物质的排放，达到节能减排的目的。
具体实施方式：
一种远红外线辐射助燃泥，其各成分及重量份为耐火水泥30份，耐火土31份，钛白粉31份，硅藻土19份，滑石粉21份，硅酸铝12份，氧化镁13份及氧化锌15份；待炉墙部分使用隔热保温泥涂抹干燥后，将上述材料称重配比并置于容器内均匀混合后加入水制成糊状的助燃泥，并即刻涂抹于炉墙及炉拱处，涂抹厚度为2厘米。该助燃泥主要应用于燃煤锅炉、燃气锅炉、生物质燃料锅炉、电厂锅炉、工业锅炉、民用锅炉、民用炉灶、窑炉及电炉等。
上述红外线辐射助燃泥的性能指标见下表：
红外线辐射助燃泥主要技术指标表
PH值 液态时PH值11显碱性；固态时PH值7，显中性
密度 2.8g/cm<sup>3</sup>
热辐射率 1000℃时r=0.98
耐高温 2800℃
对锅炉的理化影响 无任何影响
节能率 10~30％
衰减期 1000℃时6个月衰减10％,12个月衰减50％

Claims (2)

1.一种远红外线辐射助燃泥，其特征在于：其各成分及重量份为耐火水泥30份，耐火土31份，钛白粉31份，硅藻土19份，滑石粉21份，硅酸铝12份，氧化镁13份及氧化锌15份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种远红外线辐射助燃泥的使用方法，其特征在于：其使用方法为：将耐火水泥、耐火土、钛白粉、硅藻土，滑石粉、硅酸铝、氧化镁及氧化锌按照配比置于容器内均匀混合后加入水制成糊状的助燃泥，并即刻涂抹于炉墙及炉拱处，涂抹厚度为1~3厘米。
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