CN107509300A - A kind of radiation proof target center structure - Google Patents
A kind of radiation proof target center structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107509300A CN107509300A CN201710815587.5A CN201710815587A CN107509300A CN 107509300 A CN107509300 A CN 107509300A CN 201710815587 A CN201710815587 A CN 201710815587A CN 107509300 A CN107509300 A CN 107509300A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel plate
- concrete layer
- ring seal
- target center
- sealing water
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H6/00—Targets for producing nuclear reactions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H6/00—Targets for producing nuclear reactions
- H05H2006/007—Radiation protection arrangements, e.g. screens
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
Design building technical field of construction of the present invention, more specifically, it is related to a kind of radiation proof target center structure, it is characterised in that including target chamber, target center basis and steel plate for sealing water, the target chamber is located at target center basis top center, the steel plate for sealing water is located in target center basis, and the steel plate for sealing water includes ring seal steel plate, and the diameter of the ring seal steel plate is more than the diameter of target chamber, the target chamber is located on ring seal steel plate, and is arranged concentrically with ring seal steel plate;The steel plate for sealing water also includes horizontal steel plate for sealing water, and the horizontal steel plate for sealing water is located at below ring seal steel plate, and is tightly connected with ring seal steel plate lower end.Radiation proof target center structure provided by the invention effectively avoids straight joint from causing radiation insertion leakage;Solve the problems, such as that primary concreting construction straight joint causes radiation through leakage well.
Description
Technical field
Design building technical field of construction of the present invention, more particularly to a kind of radiation proof target center structure.
Background technology
Neutron is the preferable probe for studying the structure of matter and kinetic property, and Neutron scattering technology is in many basic subjects
In such as Condensed Matter Physics(Solid and liquid), chemistry(Particularly polymer chemistry), bioengineering, life science, material science
(Particularly nanometer material science)It is widely adopted in research etc. multidisciplinary field.The same position of artificial radioactivity of neutron production
Element, neutron activation analysis, neutron doping production semiconductor devices, neutron irradiation processing etc., be widely used in medical treatment and
Industry, and generate huge economic benefit.
Spallation neutron target general principle is to produce high energy proton using proton precessional magnetometer, heavy metal target is bombarded, by heavy metal
Atomic nucleus smash generation spallation, produce high flux, short pulse neutron, be mapped to sample when neutron beam flows into and come out, by
Spectrometer around target station receives, and scientific research personnel can be by the change of neutron energy and momentum, so as to obtain sample material structure
Information, neutron is because not charged, penetrability is strong and is the preferable probe for studying material microstructure without destructiveness.
During accelerator operation, radiation can be produced, if this radiation leaks goes out that bringing on a disaster property of outside environment can be influenceed.
Protective materials currently used for radiation proof mainly has steel plate, stereotype, water and concrete etc..Wherein lead and steel have compared with
High density, but lead source is few, cost is high, belongs to precious metal, and its denaturation is larger, should not be applied when load is larger;Steel
It is poor that iron is used as workability during radiation proof material;Water has good shield effectiveness to neutron ray, but it is difficult to shape, and is constructing
With it is more complicated in management.Concrete has preferable barrier propterty, and raw material sources are extensive, cheap, application property
Can be good, corresponding shape and size can be made according to structural requirement.Therefore, in radiation proof protective materials, the synthesis of concrete
Techno-economic effect is optimal.It is that Mass Concrete Construction easily produces structural cracks to relate to and put the mortal wound of prevention of mass concrete underground structure
It is raw, so as to cause to seep water and radiation transmission.This is related to both at home and abroad at present and puts prevention of mass concrete underground structure also without comparison system
Construction technology, depend merely on concrete self waterproofing itself and not enough ensure, the current country there is no solution to relate to and put prevention of mass concrete underground structure and prevent
The problem of radiation transmission simultaneously forms set of construction technology, particularly needs to find in water-proofing treatment, radiation proof reliability direction
Solution.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art(Deficiency), there is provided a kind of radiation proof target center knot
Structure.
It is contemplated that at least solves above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of radiation proof target center structure, it is characterised in that be located at target including target chamber, target center basis and steel plate for sealing water, the target chamber
Heart basis top center, the steel plate for sealing water are located in target center basis, and the steel plate for sealing water includes ring seal steel plate, institute
The diameter for stating ring seal steel plate is more than the diameter of target chamber, and the target chamber is located on ring seal steel plate, and with ring seal steel
Plate is arranged concentrically;The steel plate for sealing water also includes horizontal steel plate for sealing water, and the horizontal steel plate for sealing water is located under ring seal steel plate
Side, and be tightly connected with ring seal steel plate lower end.
Further, the target center basis includes the first concrete layer, the second concrete layer, the 3rd concrete layer and the 4th
Concrete layer, first concrete layer, the second concrete layer, the 3rd concrete layer and the 4th concrete layer are from bottom to top successively
Arrangement;3rd concrete layer is cast on the outside of ring seal steel plate.
Further, the ring seal steel plate is cast in the second concrete layer, the 3rd concrete layer and the 4th concrete
In layer, and the bottom level of the target chamber is less than the upper end top of ring seal steel plate.
Further, on the inside of ring seal steel plate, the second concrete layer is assembled by some secter pats;Stop in annular
On the outside of water steel plate, the second concrete layer is assembled by some ring segments;Construction joint and adjacent annular between adjacent secter pat
Construction joint between section laterally mutually staggers.
Further, first concrete layer is assembled by some secter pats, and adjacent fan in the first concrete layer
Applying between the construction joint and adjacent annular section in the construction joint and the second concrete layer between shape block between adjacent secter pat
Work seam longitudinal direction is to mutually staggering.
Further, the 3rd concrete layer is assembled by some ring segments, and adjacent phase in the 3rd concrete layer
Construction joint longitudinal direction in construction joint and the second concrete layer between adjacent ring segment between adjacent annular section is to mutually staggering.
Further, the construction joint between the construction joint between the adjacent secter pat and the adjacent ring segment is perpendicular
Nogata is in fold-line-shaped.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
1st, large volume concrete structural is divided into some pieces, even if concrete produces crack after piecemeal, will not also forms straight joint and cause spoke
Penetrate insertion leakage;
2nd, heavy steel plate plays sealing effect;
3rd, the target center basis after piecemeal can inside and outside form vertical and horizontal faulting of slab ends construction, solve primary concreting construction straight joint well
Cause the problem of radiation is through leakage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal profile structure schematic of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure longitudinal profile structure schematic of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the doughnut-shaped steel plate horizontal cross-section structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the second concrete layer construction joint horizontal cross-section structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is along the cross section structure diagram of a-a lines in Fig. 4.
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing;Same or analogous label corresponds to same or similar
Part;Term the being given for example only property explanation of position relationship described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of radiation proof target center structure, including target chamber 1, target center basis 2 and steel plate for sealing water 3, the target chamber 1 are located at target center basis 2
Upper center position, the steel plate for sealing water 3 are located in target center basis 2, and the steel plate for sealing water 3 includes ring seal steel plate 31, institute
The diameter for stating ring seal steel plate 31 is more than the diameter of target chamber 1, and the target chamber 1 is located on ring seal steel plate 31, and with annular
Steel plate for sealing water 31 is arranged concentrically;The steel plate for sealing water 3 also includes horizontal steel plate for sealing water 32, and the horizontal steel plate for sealing water 32 is located at ring
The lower section of shape steel plate for sealing water 31, and be tightly connected with the lower end of ring seal steel plate 31.
Target center basis 2 includes the first concrete layer 21, the second concrete layer 22, the 3rd concrete layer 23 and the 4th concrete
Layer 24, first concrete layer 21, the second concrete layer 22, the 3rd concrete layer 23 and the 4th concrete layer 24 are from bottom to top
It is arranged in order;3rd concrete layer 23 is cast in the outside of ring seal steel plate 31.
Ring seal steel plate 31 is cast in the second concrete layer 22, the 3rd concrete layer 23 and the 4th concrete layer 24,
And the bottom level of the target chamber 1 is less than the upper end top of ring seal steel plate 31.
In the inner side of ring seal steel plate 31, the second concrete layer 22 is assembled by some secter pats;In ring seal steel
The outside of plate 31, the second concrete layer 22 are assembled by some ring segments;Construction joint 4 and adjacent annular between adjacent secter pat
Construction joint 4 between section laterally mutually staggers.
First concrete layer 21 is assembled by some secter pats, and in the first concrete layer 21 between adjacent secter pat
The construction joint 4 between construction joint 4 and adjacent annular section in the concrete layer 22 of construction joint 4 and second between adjacent secter pat is vertical
To mutually staggering.
3rd concrete layer 23 is assembled by some ring segments, and in the 3rd concrete layer 23 adjacent adjacent annular section it
Between construction joint and the second concrete layer 22 in the longitudinal direction of construction joint 4 between adjacent annular section to mutually staggering.
The construction joint 4 between construction joint 4 and the adjacent ring segment between the adjacent secter pat is in vertical direction
In fold-line-shaped.
During construction, the first concrete layer 21 is first poured into a mould;After the completion for the treatment of that the first concrete layer 21 solidifies, conserved, in first layer
Horizontal steel plate for sealing water 32 is laid in the top of concrete 21, and annular steel plate for sealing water 31 is welded on horizontal steel plate for sealing water 32;In annular
The second concrete layer 22 of inside and outside cast of steel plate for sealing water 31;After the completion for the treatment of that the second concrete layer 22 solidifies, conserved, in ring seal steel
The 3rd concrete layer 23 of the outside of plate 31 cast;After the completion for the treatment of that the 3rd concrete layer 23 solidifies, conserved, in ring seal steel plate 31
Pour into a mould the 4th concrete layer 24 in interior outside.
When pouring the second concrete layer 22, in the inside and outside piecemeal pouring type respectively of ring seal steel plate 31:Stop in annular
In water steel plate 31, to be divided into some secter pats based on the center of circle of ring seal steel plate 31, each secter pat is poured into a mould at interval;In ring
Outside shape steel plate for sealing water 31, to be divided into some ring segments based on the center of circle of ring seal steel plate 31, each ring segment is poured into a mould at interval;
Construction joint 4 between construction joint 4 and adjacent annular section between adjacent secter pat laterally mutually staggers.
When pouring each layer concrete, it should be noted that the first concrete layer 21, the second concrete layer 22, the 3rd concrete layer 23
And the 4th construction joint between concrete layer 24 mutually staggers.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of radiation proof target center structure, it is characterised in that including target chamber(1), target center basis(2)And steel plate for sealing water(3), it is described
Target chamber(1)Positioned at target center basis(2)Upper center position, the steel plate for sealing water(3)Positioned at target center basis(2)It is interior, the sealing
Steel plate(3)Including ring seal steel plate(31), the ring seal steel plate(31)Diameter be more than target chamber(1)Diameter, it is described
Target chamber(1)Positioned at ring seal steel plate(31)On, and with ring seal steel plate(31)It is arranged concentrically;The steel plate for sealing water(3)Also
Including horizontal steel plate for sealing water(32), the horizontal steel plate for sealing water(32)Positioned at ring seal steel plate(31)Lower section, and stop with annular
Water steel plate(31)Lower end is tightly connected.
2. radiation proof target center structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the target center basis(2)It is mixed including first
Solidifying soil layer(21), the second concrete layer(22), the 3rd concrete layer(23)With the 4th concrete layer(24), first concrete
Layer(21), the second concrete layer(22), the 3rd concrete layer(23)With the 4th concrete layer(24)It is arranged in order from bottom to top;Institute
State the 3rd concrete layer(23)It is cast in ring seal steel plate(31)Outside.
3. radiation proof target center structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ring seal steel plate(31)It is cast in
Second concrete layer(22), the 3rd concrete layer(23)With the 4th concrete layer(24)It is interior, and the target chamber(1)Bottom level
Less than ring seal steel plate(31)Upper end at the top of.
4. radiation proof target center structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in ring seal steel plate(31)Inner side, the
Two concrete layers(22)It is assembled by some secter pats;In ring seal steel plate(31)Outside, the second concrete layer(22)By
Some ring segments are assembled;Construction joint between adjacent secter pat(4)With the construction joint between adjacent annular section(4)Horizontal phase
Mutually stagger.
5. radiation proof target center structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first concrete layer(21)By some
Secter pat is assembled, and the first concrete layer(21)In construction joint between adjacent secter pat(4)With the second concrete layer
(22)In construction joint between adjacent secter pat(4)And the construction joint between adjacent annular section(4)Longitudinal direction is to mutually staggering.
6. radiation proof target center structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the 3rd concrete layer(23)By some
Ring segment is assembled, and the 3rd concrete layer(23)In construction joint and the second concrete layer between adjacent adjacent annular section
(22)Construction joint between middle adjacent annular section(4)Longitudinal direction is to mutually staggering.
7. radiation proof target center structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the construction joint between the adjacent secter pat
(4)And the construction joint between the adjacent ring segment(4)It is in fold-line-shaped in vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710815587.5A CN107509300A (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of radiation proof target center structure |
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CN201710815587.5A CN107509300A (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of radiation proof target center structure |
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CN107509300A true CN107509300A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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CN201710815587.5A Pending CN107509300A (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of radiation proof target center structure |
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Citations (10)
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JP2007046996A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Taisei Corp | Block wall and radiation ray shield wall |
JP2007155497A (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-21 | Japan Atomic Energy Agency | Neutron beam shielding structure and its building method |
JP2007271297A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Iken Engineering Kk | Method for building radiation shielding wall |
JP2009139218A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-25 | Taisei Corp | Concrete structure |
CN201289754Y (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-08-12 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Cambered surface or triangular surface shielding block structure for shielding radioactive ray |
EP2418653A1 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-15 | Jan Forster | Multi-layer radiation protection component |
CN104637559A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-20 | 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Supersized radiation protection shielding structure |
CN104631666A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-20 | 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Waterproof radioresistant construction technique of internally installed steel plates in super-thick wall body |
JP2017138266A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | 大成建設株式会社 | Shield wall made of ferroconcrete |
CN207251997U (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-04-17 | 广东省建筑工程机械施工有限公司 | A kind of radiation protection target center structure |
-
2017
- 2017-09-12 CN CN201710815587.5A patent/CN107509300A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007046996A (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Taisei Corp | Block wall and radiation ray shield wall |
JP2007155497A (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-21 | Japan Atomic Energy Agency | Neutron beam shielding structure and its building method |
JP2007271297A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Iken Engineering Kk | Method for building radiation shielding wall |
JP2009139218A (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-25 | Taisei Corp | Concrete structure |
CN201289754Y (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-08-12 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Cambered surface or triangular surface shielding block structure for shielding radioactive ray |
EP2418653A1 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-15 | Jan Forster | Multi-layer radiation protection component |
CN104631666A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-20 | 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Waterproof radioresistant construction technique of internally installed steel plates in super-thick wall body |
CN104637559A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-05-20 | 广东省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Supersized radiation protection shielding structure |
JP2017138266A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | 大成建設株式会社 | Shield wall made of ferroconcrete |
CN207251997U (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-04-17 | 广东省建筑工程机械施工有限公司 | A kind of radiation protection target center structure |
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