CN107505816A - Substrate and liquid crystal panel - Google Patents

Substrate and liquid crystal panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107505816A
CN107505816A CN201710814730.9A CN201710814730A CN107505816A CN 107505816 A CN107505816 A CN 107505816A CN 201710814730 A CN201710814730 A CN 201710814730A CN 107505816 A CN107505816 A CN 107505816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alignment mark
substrate
area
layer
black
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710814730.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107505816B (en
Inventor
叶岩溪
林永伦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710814730.9A priority Critical patent/CN107505816B/en
Publication of CN107505816A publication Critical patent/CN107505816A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7003Alignment type or strategy, e.g. leveling, global alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7073Alignment marks and their environment
    • G03F9/7084Position of mark on substrate, i.e. position in (x, y, z) of mark, e.g. buried or resist covered mark, mark on rearside, at the substrate edge, in the circuit area, latent image mark, marks in plural levels

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of substrate, including substrate, the substrate is provided with alignment mark, formed with planarization layer and black dottle pin layer in the substrate;The planarization layer includes the Part I formed on the alignment mark, with the Part II for being centered around the alignment mark periphery, there is gap, and the area of the Part II is more than the area of the alignment mark between the Part II and the alignment mark;The black dottle pin layer is formed on the planarization layer, and in the gap.The invention provides a kind of liquid crystal panel for including the substrate.The solution of the present invention can ensure that CCD captures enough image informations.

Description

Substrate and liquid crystal panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid panel technique field, more particularly to a kind of substrate and liquid crystal panel.
Background technology
, it is necessary to be aligned MASK (mask plate) with substrate using alignment system in the film-forming process of liquid crystal panel. Alignment system can include light source and CCD (charge coupled cell).Contraposition process can include:Source emissioning light line, launch light After line is through MASK and the film layer deposited, the mark (alignment mark) on substrate is reached.Mark is reflected light, instead Light (i.e. image information) is penetrated to be caught by CCD.
In the prior art, because some film layers deposited have suitable thickness and are light absorbent, the light of mark reflections The light intensity of line is more faint, and CCD can not capture effective image information, causes contraposition to fail.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of substrate and liquid crystal panel, it can ensure that CCD captures enough image letters Breath.
A kind of substrate, including substrate, the substrate are provided with alignment mark, formed with planarization layer and black in the substrate Dottle pin layer;The planarization layer includes the Part I formed on the alignment mark, and is centered around the alignment mark The Part II of periphery, there is gap between the Part II and the alignment mark, and the area of the Part II is big In the area of the alignment mark;The black dottle pin layer is formed on the planarization layer, and in the gap.
Wherein, it is also formed with photic zone between the alignment mark and the Part I.
Wherein, the photic zone is color blocking layer.
Wherein, area of knockout is formed between the Part II and the alignment mark, the area of knockout is around described Alignment mark one week.
Wherein, the substrate is array base palte or color membrane substrates.
A kind of liquid crystal panel, including substrate, the substrate include substrate, and the substrate is provided with alignment mark, the base Formed with planarization layer and black dottle pin layer on bottom;The planarization layer includes first formed on the alignment mark Point, and the Part II of the alignment mark periphery is centered around, there is gap between the Part II and the alignment mark, And the area of the Part II is more than the area of the alignment mark;The black dottle pin layer formed the planarization layer it On, and in the gap.
Wherein, it is also formed with photic zone between the alignment mark and the Part I.
Wherein, the photic zone is color blocking layer.
Wherein, area of knockout is formed between the Part II and the alignment mark, the area of knockout is around described Alignment mark one week.
Wherein, the substrate is array base palte or color membrane substrates.
The solution of the present invention, by setting the area of knockout on the planarization layer, to form the Part II And the Part I on the alignment mark, and on the Part I, it is in the area of knockout and described The black dottle pin layer is formed on Part II so that the thickness of the black dottle pin layer on the alignment mark is reduced.By , in contraposition, the conducting path for the light that the alignment mark is reflected shortens for this, and light intensity loss reduces, and more light will Inject CCD and be captured, so that CCD can obtain higher-quality image information, improve aligning accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
More clearly to illustrate the construction feature and effect of the present invention, it is entered with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Row describes in detail.
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram that the substrate of the embodiment of the present invention is gone after except black dottle pin layer;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 substrate increases the AA cross section structure diagrams after black dottle pin layer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of liquid crystal panel, including substrate.The substrate can be array base palte (i.e. film Transistor (TFT) array substrate) or color membrane substrates (i.e. colored filter substrate).
A kind of figures 1 and 2 show that concrete structure of the substrate.Wherein, substrate 10 includes substrate 11.Set in substrate 11 There is alignment mark 13, planarization layer and black dottle pin layer 14 are also formed with substrate 11.The planarization layer includes being formed aligning Part I 121 on mark 13, and it is centered around the Part II 122 of the periphery of alignment mark 13.Part II 122 and contraposition There is gap, and the area of Part II 122 is more than the area of position mark 13 between mark 13.Black dottle pin layer 14 is formed described On planarization layer (i.e. on Part I 121 and Part II 122), and in the gap.
Wherein, the planarization layer is used for the landform of planarization of substrates 11, is easy to follow-up film forming.The planarization layer can be with For organic thin film layer.The planarization layer is located on alignment mark 13, and a range of area around alignment mark 13 Domain, which has been done, hollows out processing, so that planarization layer formation Part I 121 and the two parts of Part II 122, first Divide between 121 and Part II 122 and area of knockout D (Fig. 1 of diagram is formed (i.e. between Part II 122 and alignment mark 13) In, the region between dotted line frame and alignment mark 13), i.e., there is gap between Part II 122 and alignment mark 13.Described The concrete numerical value of gap according to be actually needed determine.
In the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.The circular alignment marks of area of knockout D 13 1 weeks, i.e. alignment mark 13 All done in all directions and hollowed out processing.Area of knockout D can have rectangular profile.In other embodiments, area of knockout D can To be distributed only over regional area, and do not form closed loop;Area of knockout D can also be arranged as required into other shapes.
In the present embodiment, the area of Part II 122 is more than the area of alignment mark 13.The area refers to Part II 122nd, the surface area that alignment mark 13 contacts with other film layers.
In the present embodiment, black dottle pin layer (Black Photo Spacer, referred to as BPS) 14 is black light-absorbing material, and And possessing certain thickness, it has both BM (Black Matrix, black matrix) and PS (Photo Spacer, supporter) function. The raw material of black dottle pin layer 14 are in half soliqueous gel, and gel is formed after the techniques such as coating, exposure imaging, solidification Black dottle pin layer 14.
When being applied in substrate 11, gel will cover alignment mark 13, Part I 121, area of knockout D and second Part 122.Because gel can flow and area of knockout D be present, on alignment mark 13, Part I 121 and Part II 122 Gel will be flowed to area of knockout D.But the good fluidity that gel is not the same just like liquid, the gel layer formed It is flat surfaces that surface, which is not, but in uneven, it is stepped as shown in Figure 2.Wherein, the Part II of left and right two Gel layer on 122, and Part I 121 is higher, and the gel layer in two area of knockout D is relatively low.Further, since register guide The area of note 13 is less than the area of Part II 122, in the presence of material levelling effect, on alignment mark 13 Gel flows into the more of area of knockout D, and the gel on Part II 122 flows into the less of area of knockout D, finally causes first Gel layer thicknesses on part 121 are less than the gel layer thicknesses on Part II 122.Accordingly, after black dottle pin layer 14 is formed, Thickness of the thickness of black dottle pin layer 14 on Part I 121 again smaller than the black dottle pin layer 14 on Part II 122.
In the prior art, the planarization layer does not set area of knockout D, and the planarization layer is one complete thin Film layer, black dottle pin layer are formed directly on the planarization layer.It is black in the prior art under the premise of same gel coating amount The thickness of black dottle pin layer 14 on the thickness of dottle pin layer, with Part II in the present embodiment 122 is essentially identical.This is due to gel Bad mobility, plus the material levelling effect on Part II 122 so that after area of knockout D is set, Part II It is less that area of knockout D gel is flowed on 122, thus can consider that the thickness of the black dottle pin layer 14 on Part II 122 is equal In the thickness of black dottle pin layer in the prior art.The thickness of black dottle pin layer 14 i.e. on Part II 122 can be used as a comparison Benchmark, for weighing the thickness of the black dottle pin layer 14 on Part I 121.By upper discussion, the black dottle pin layer on Part I 121 14 thickness is less than the thickness of the black dottle pin layer 14 on Part II 122.Therefore compared to prior art, on Part I 121 The thickness of the black dottle pin layer 14 of (i.e. on alignment mark 13) reduces.
The scheme of the present embodiment, by the planarization layer set area of knockout D, with formed Part II 122 and Part I 121 on alignment mark 13, and on Part I 121, in the area of knockout and Part II 122 It is upper to form black dottle pin layer 14 so that the thickness of the black dottle pin layer 14 on alignment mark 13 is reduced.Thus in contraposition, contraposition The conducting path for the light that mark 13 is reflected shortens, and light intensity loss reduces, and more light will inject CCD and be captured, So as to which CCD can obtain higher-quality image information, thus improve aligning accuracy.
Further, photic zone can also be formed between alignment mark 13 and Part I 121, the photic zone is by can be saturating Luminescent material is formed.The photic zone is further set equivalent to the height for having increased Part I 121, in same gel coating Under the premise of amount, the material levelling effect of gel can be more notable so that the black dottle pin on Part I 121 (i.e. on alignment mark 13) Layer 14 is thinner, thus further shorten the conducting path for the light that alignment mark 13 is reflected so that more light can be by CCD Capture, so as to further increase aligning accuracy.
The photic zone can be color blocking layer, i.e., described photic zone is formed by color blocking material.The color blocking layer has well Translucency, and thickness is larger, advantageously reduces the thickness of the black dottle pin layer 14 on alignment mark 13.It is, of course, also possible to using it He manufactures the photic zone by light transmissive material.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can easily expect various equivalent modifications or Replace, these modifications or substitutions should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention Ying Yiquan The protection domain that profit requires is defined.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. substrate, it is characterised in that
    Including substrate, the substrate is provided with alignment mark, formed with planarization layer and black dottle pin layer in the substrate;It is described flat Smoothization layer includes the Part I formed on the alignment mark, and is centered around second of the alignment mark periphery Point, there is gap, and the area of the Part II is more than the register guide between the Part II and the alignment mark The area of note;The black dottle pin layer is formed on the planarization layer, and in the gap.
  2. 2. substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    Photic zone is also formed between the alignment mark and the Part I.
  3. 3. substrate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
    The photic zone is color blocking layer.
  4. 4. according to the substrate any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
    Area of knockout is formed between the Part II and the alignment mark, the area of knockout is around the alignment mark one Week.
  5. 5. according to the substrate any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
    The substrate is array base palte or color membrane substrates.
  6. 6. a kind of liquid crystal panel, including substrate, it is characterised in that
    The substrate includes substrate, and the substrate is provided with alignment mark, formed with planarization layer and black dottle pin in the substrate Layer;The planarization layer includes the Part I formed on the alignment mark, and is centered around the alignment mark periphery Part II, there is gap, and the area of the Part II is more than institute between the Part II and the alignment mark State the area of alignment mark;The black dottle pin layer is formed on the planarization layer, and in the gap.
  7. 7. liquid crystal panel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
    Photic zone is also formed between the alignment mark and the Part I.
  8. 8. liquid crystal panel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
    The photic zone is color blocking layer.
  9. 9. according to the liquid crystal panel any one of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that
    Area of knockout is formed between the Part II and the alignment mark, the area of knockout is around the alignment mark one Week.
  10. 10. according to the liquid crystal panel any one of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that
    The substrate is array base palte or color membrane substrates.
CN201710814730.9A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Substrate and liquid crystal display panel Active CN107505816B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107505816B CN107505816B (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133892A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 厦门天马微电子有限公司 The manufacturing method of display panel, display device and display panel
CN110764327A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Array substrate and preparation method thereof
CN110767084A (en) * 2019-02-01 2020-02-07 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Display panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device
WO2021226743A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and manufacturing method therefor, and display device

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US20120188151A1 (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-07-26 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102856164A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-02 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 Method for improving clearness of alignment marks
CN103926809A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Preparation method of substrate
CN104777664A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-15 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Method for manufacturing black matrix
CN105446039A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate, preparing method thereof and display device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120188151A1 (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-07-26 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102856164A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-02 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 Method for improving clearness of alignment marks
CN103926809A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-07-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Preparation method of substrate
CN104777664A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-15 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Method for manufacturing black matrix
CN105446039A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display substrate, preparing method thereof and display device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767084A (en) * 2019-02-01 2020-02-07 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Display panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device
CN110133892A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 厦门天马微电子有限公司 The manufacturing method of display panel, display device and display panel
CN110133892B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-04-08 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Display panel, display device, and method for manufacturing display panel
CN110764327A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Array substrate and preparation method thereof
WO2021226743A1 (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-11-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and manufacturing method therefor, and display device
US11957033B2 (en) 2020-05-09 2024-04-09 Chengdu Boe Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device

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Address after: 9-2 Tangming Avenue, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 9-2 Tangming Avenue, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd.

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