CN107503441B - The installation method of embedded iron parts - Google Patents
The installation method of embedded iron parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN107503441B CN107503441B CN201710763369.1A CN201710763369A CN107503441B CN 107503441 B CN107503441 B CN 107503441B CN 201710763369 A CN201710763369 A CN 201710763369A CN 107503441 B CN107503441 B CN 107503441B
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- iron parts
- embedded iron
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- installation
- upright bar
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of installation methods of embedded iron parts.This method comprises: marking the position at the both ends of the elongated center line and each embedded iron parts to be installed of embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane along elongated direction on bed die；According to the size of each embedded iron parts to be installed and the whole fixed bracket of default installation site production, and keep whole support bracket fastened top mark height identical as the bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane；Each embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane are sequentially fixed at the default installed position on whole fixed bracket.The present invention can control the spacing between the absolute altitude and each embedded iron parts of each embedded iron parts, and then it can satisfy the construction requirement of later period Pipe installing, absolute altitude can be uniformly controlled, disposably measure the distance between each embedded iron parts to be installed, reduce the error repeatedly measured, improves the installation quality of embedded iron parts to be installed, simultaneously, reduce support bracket fastened production amount, also improves the installation effectiveness of embedded iron parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical fields, in particular to a kind of installation method of embedded iron parts.
Background technique
In Architectural Equipment foundation construction, there are the installations of a large amount of embedded iron parts, a large amount of especially in some pipe trench
There is some embedded iron parts for later period pipeline the effects of fixed, and these embedded iron parts are generally present in bottom of trench top surface
(in the same plane), and continuous uniform is distributed, and quantity is more, for the aesthetics of later period Pipe installing, during installation, needs
To between the flatness of embedded iron parts upper surface, each embedded iron parts height difference and centre distance be adjusted control.Existing skill
Usual way in art is that fixed bracket is fabricated separately for every piece of embedded iron parts, it is levelling on fixed bracket after by embedded iron parts
It fixes, continues next piece of installation.
China Patent Publication No.: 103088843 A of CN discloses a kind of pipe gallery embedded iron parts construction method of installation,
The installation of installation and vertical embedded iron parts including horizontal embedded iron parts, technical solution is mainly: horizontal embedded iron parts are welded
It connects on reinforcing bar and steel reinforcement cage, is welded on steel reinforcement cage with reinforcing bar clout and determines horizontal embedded iron parts position, pacify in embedded iron parts
The number of template and the setting of modulus are carried out before dress first, the position of embedded iron parts is accurately positioned by template modulus, using spiral shell
Embedded iron parts are fixed in side wall inner template by silk, and embedded iron parts are welded to bracket reinforcing bar.
Above-mentioned technical proposal installation speed is slow, and height difference between each embedded iron parts and centre distance error are larger, unfavorable
In quality control on construction, it is difficult to meet the construction requirement of later period Pipe installing.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the invention proposes a kind of installation methods of embedded iron parts, it is intended to solve existing embedded iron parts installation matter
Amount and the lower problem of efficiency.
On one side, the invention proposes a kind of installation methods of embedded iron parts, comprising the following steps:
Line setting step marks on same plane the elongated center line of embedded iron parts to be installed and each described on bed die
Position of the embedded iron parts to be installed along the both ends in elongated direction；Fixed bracket making step, according to each described to be installed pre-buried
The size of ironware and the whole fixed bracket of default installation site production, and put down the support bracket fastened top mark height of the entirety with same
The bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed on face is identical；Embedded iron parts installation steps, will be each described on same plane
Embedded iron parts to be installed are sequentially fixed at the default installed position on the whole fixed bracket.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, the fixed bracket making step includes following sub-step:
Upright bar positions sub-step, according to the elongated center line pair of each embedded iron parts to be installed marked in the line setting step
The upright bar of its two sides is positioned；Crosspiece installs sub-step: in the every of each elongated center line two sides of embedded iron parts to be installed
Several crosspieces are set between two upright bars；Elongated bar installs sub-step, marks in each upright bar each described wait pacify
The bottom absolute altitude of embedded iron parts is filled, and elongated bar is mounted at the top of each upright bar according to each bottom absolute altitude.
Further, described vertical at every two in the crosspiece installation sub-step in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts
Two crosspieces are set side by side between bar.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, the top of the upright bar of two crosspieces and its two sides
Portion and bottom are respectively provided with the first pre-determined distance and the second pre-determined distance.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, first pre-determined distance is 100mm；And/or described
Two pre-determined distances are 100mm.
It further,, will using level in the elongated bar installation sub-step in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts
The bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed marks in each upright bar.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, by two elongated bars along the embedded iron parts to be installed
Width direction is respectively welded in each upright bar, and guarantee two elongated bars top mark height with it is each described to be installed pre-buried
The bottom absolute altitude of ironware is overlapped.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, after the completion of two elongated bars weld, using polishing
Machine polishes the part that the upright bar is higher by the elongated bar top surface.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, the upright bar, the crosspiece and two elongated bars are equal
It is made by screw-thread steel.
Further, in the installation method of above-mentioned embedded iron parts, by the upright bar, the crosspiece and two elongated bars
After binding, the center line at the embedded iron parts both ends to be installed each on bed die is respectively led into the top surface of two elongated bars
And mark, finally each embedded iron parts to be installed are soldered at the position marked on two elongated bars.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are the installation methods of embedded iron parts provided by the invention, by according to same plane
The size of upper each embedded iron parts to be installed and the whole fixed bracket of default installation site production, and control whole support bracket fastened top
Absolute altitude is identical as the bottom absolute altitude of embedded iron parts to be installed each on same plane, finally will be each to be installed pre-buried on same plane
Ironware is sequentially fixed on whole fixed bracket, between capable of controlling between the absolute altitude and each embedded iron parts of each embedded iron parts
Away from, and then can satisfy the construction requirement of later period Pipe installing, it is pre-buried for every piece when with installing embedded iron parts in the prior art
Fixed bracket is fabricated separately in ironware, and the mode for fixing embedded iron parts after levelling on fixed bracket is compared, and can be uniformly controlled
Absolute altitude disposably measures the distance between each embedded iron parts to be installed, reduces the error repeatedly measured, improves to be installed
The installation quality of embedded iron parts, meanwhile, reduce support bracket fastened production amount, reduces construction cost, also improve embedded iron
The installation effectiveness of part.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the installation method of embedded iron parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the another flow chart of the installation method of embedded iron parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the positioning schematic diagram of upright bar in whole fixed bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the support bracket fastened structural schematic diagram of entirety provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the support bracket fastened sectional view of entirety provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the support bracket fastened another sectional view of entirety provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the present invention and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1, the installation method of the embedded iron parts of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
Step S1 marks on same plane the elongated center line of embedded iron parts to be installed and each to be installed pre-buried on bed die
Position of the ironware along the both ends in elongated direction.
Specifically, embedded iron parts to be installed can be length be 800-1000mm, width 200mm, with a thickness of 10mm
Steel plate.
When it is implemented, the shared elongated center line of each embedded iron parts can be pulled on bed die, and will be pre-buried
Ironware makes label in the position at the both ends in elongated direction in order to determine the default installation site to embedded iron parts, thus convenient
The installation at fixed bracket start-stop position.
Step S2 according to the size of each embedded iron parts to be installed and the whole fixed bracket of default installation site production, and makes
Whole support bracket fastened top mark height is identical as the bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane.
Referring to Fig.2, step S2 further includes following sub-step:
Sub-step S21, according to the elongated center line of each embedded iron parts to be installed marked in line setting step to its two
The upright bar of side is positioned.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, upright bar 1 plays main support in integrally fixed bracket, can select the screw thread of φ 20mm
Material of the steel as upright bar 1 also can be selected discarded reinforcing bar as 1 material of upright bar, save construction cost.The quantity of upright bar 1 is extremely
Less it is two, the quantity of upright bar 1 can be determined according to the quantity of embedded iron parts 4 to be installed.When it is implemented, according to each wait pacify
The position that elongated center line of the embedded iron parts 4 on bed die determines the upright bar 1 of its two sides is filled, the height of every upright bar 1 is bed die
With the distance between the elevation of bottom of embedded iron parts 4 to be installed, every two upright bars 1 are between the elongated direction of embedded iron parts to be installed
Away from can be 200mm shorter than the length of embedded iron parts 4 to be installed, every two upright bars 1 be between 4 width direction of embedded iron parts to be installed
Away from can be 3000mm.
Finally upright bar 1 is fixed on bed die, fixed mode can be well known to those skilled in the art any one
Kind mode, the present embodiment are not limited in any way it.
Sub-step S22 is arranged several between every two upright bars of each elongated center line two sides of embedded iron parts to be installed
Crosspiece.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in order to increase whole support bracket fastened intensity, can be symmetrically distributed in it is each wait pacify
It fills and welds more crosspieces 2 between every two upright bars 1 of 4 two sides of embedded iron parts.The material of crosspiece 2 can be the screw thread of φ 20mm
Steel, or discarded reinforcing bar.The length of each crosspiece 2 can be 200mm shorter than the length of each embedded iron parts to be installed.
When it is implemented, two crosspieces 2 can be set side by side between above-mentioned every two upright bars 1, it is each for the ease of top
The installation operation of each crosspiece 2, the top of the upright bar 1 of two crosspieces 2 and its two sides between a embedded iron parts to be installed 4 and upright bar 1
It is respectively provided with the first pre-determined distance and the second pre-determined distance with bottom, the first pre-determined distance and the second pre-determined distance can be
100mm, can also one of them be 100mm.
Sub-step S23 marks the bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed in each upright bar, and will be elongated according to each bottom absolute altitude
Bar is mounted at the top of each upright bar.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in order to be able to maintain each embedded iron parts after installation in the same plane and each embedded iron
Part is uniformly distributed and meets the requirement of later period Pipe installing, can be marked the bottom of each embedded iron parts to be installed using level
High to mark in each upright bar 1 for supporting it, then the width direction by two elongated bars 3 along embedded iron parts to be installed is distinguished
It is welded in each upright bar 1, and guarantees that the top mark height of two elongated bars 3 is overlapped with the bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed.
In order to prevent due to the spacing between the upright bar 1 of each built-in fitting width direction to be installed arrangement is too small and to
When the installation of installation embedded iron parts is made troubles, it can be completed in welding of two elongated bars 3 in each 1 top surface of upright bar
Afterwards, the position welded to each upright bar 1 with elongated bar 3 checks, sees if there is the part that upright bar 1 is higher by elongated 3 top surface of bar,
If any, the part that two elongated 3 top surfaces of bar are higher by each upright bar 1 can be polished using sanding machine, to ensure to stand
The top surface of bar 1 and the top surface of elongated bar 3 are in the same plane.
Each embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane are sequentially fixed at the default peace on whole fixed bracket by step S3
At holding position.
Specifically, after upright bar 1, crosspiece 2 and two elongated bars 3 are bound, by embedded iron parts two to be installed each on bed die
The center line of end is respectively led into the top surface of two elongated bars 3 and marks, and each embedded iron parts to be installed are finally soldered to two
At the position marked on the elongated bar 3 of root.
When it is implemented, the position line at the elongated direction both ends of embedded iron parts to be installed can be led to elongated bar 3 with plumb bob
Top surface, and put with this as the distance between each embedded iron parts to be installed of endpoint tape measure, and marked respectively by unwrapping wire
On two elongated bars 3, then each embedded iron parts to be installed are placed at the position marked on two elongated bars 3, finally will
The installment work of embedded iron parts can be completed in the position welding that each embedded iron parts to be installed are contacted with two elongated bars 3.
It is above-mentioned obviously it can be concluded that, the installation method of embedded iron parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by according to same flat
The whole fixed bracket of size and default the installation site production of each embedded iron parts to be installed on face, and control whole support bracket fastened
Top mark height is identical as the bottom absolute altitude of embedded iron parts to be installed each on same plane, finally will be each to be installed pre- on same plane
It buries ironware to be sequentially fixed on whole fixed bracket, between capable of controlling between the absolute altitude and each embedded iron parts of each embedded iron parts
Away from, and then can satisfy the construction requirement of later period Pipe installing, it is pre-buried for every piece when with installing embedded iron parts in the prior art
Fixed bracket is fabricated separately in ironware, and the mode for fixing embedded iron parts after levelling on fixed bracket is compared, and can be uniformly controlled
Absolute altitude disposably measures the distance between each embedded iron parts to be installed, reduces the error repeatedly measured, improve embedded iron
The installation quality of part, meanwhile, reduce support bracket fastened production amount, reduce construction cost, also improves the peace of embedded iron parts
Fill efficiency.In addition, the installation method of embedded iron parts provided by the invention is easy for construction, strong operability, the embedded iron in pipe trench
There is universal applicability in the installation process of part.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of installation method of embedded iron parts, which comprises the following steps:
Line setting step marks on same plane the elongated center line of embedded iron parts to be installed and each described wait pacify on bed die
Embedded iron parts are filled along the position at the both ends in elongated direction；
Fixed bracket making step, it is whole fixed according to the size of each embedded iron parts to be installed and the production of default installation site
Bracket, and make the bottom absolute altitude phase of the support bracket fastened top mark height of the entirety with each embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane
Together；
Each embedded iron parts to be installed on same plane are sequentially fixed at described whole fixed by embedded iron parts installation steps
Default installed position on bracket；Wherein,
The fixed bracket making step includes following sub-step:
Upright bar positions sub-step, according to the elongated center of each embedded iron parts to be installed marked in the line setting step
Line positions the upright bar of its two sides；
Crosspiece installs sub-step: setting between every two upright bars of each elongated center line two sides of embedded iron parts to be installed
Set several crosspieces；
Elongated bar installs sub-step, the bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed is marked in each upright bar, and according to each
Elongated bar is mounted at the top of each upright bar by the bottom absolute altitude.
2. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the crosspiece installation sub-step, two crosspieces are set side by side between every two upright bars.
3. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two crosspieces and its two sides
The first pre-determined distance and the second pre-determined distance are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the upright bar.
4. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
First pre-determined distance is 100mm；And/or
Second pre-determined distance is 100mm.
5. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elongated bar installs sub-step
In, the bottom absolute altitude of each embedded iron parts to be installed is marked in each upright bar using level.
6. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 5, which is characterized in that by two elongated bars along described wait pacify
The width direction of dress embedded iron parts is respectively welded in each upright bar, and the top mark height of two elongated bars of guarantee and each institute
The bottom absolute altitude for stating embedded iron parts to be installed is overlapped.
7. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 6, which is characterized in that welded in two elongated bars
Cheng Hou is polished the part that the upright bar is higher by the elongated bar top surface using sanding machine.
8. the installation method of the embedded iron parts according to any one of claim 2 to 7, which is characterized in that the upright bar, institute
It states crosspiece and two elongated bars is made by screw-thread steel.
9. the installation method of embedded iron parts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the embedded iron parts installation steps
In, after the upright bar, the crosspiece and two elongated bar bindings, by the embedded iron parts both ends to be installed each on bed die
The center line in portion is respectively led into the top surface of two elongated bars and marks, and finally welds each embedded iron parts to be installed
At the position marked on to two elongated bars.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710763369.1A CN107503441B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | The installation method of embedded iron parts |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710763369.1A CN107503441B (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | The installation method of embedded iron parts |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107503441A CN107503441A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107503441B true CN107503441B (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103088843B (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2016-03-30 | 济南城建集团有限公司 | Pipe gallery embedded iron parts construction method of installation |
| CN206352308U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-07-25 | 中建六局土木工程有限公司 | A kind of shaped steel part constructing structure |
| CN106592775B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-11-12 | 中国核工业二四建设有限公司 | A kind of high-accuracy built-in fitting reinforces mounting device and method, purposes |
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