Save the small miniature straight trip elevator structure and method of hoistway
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind straight trip elevator, more particularly to a kind of small miniature straight trip elevator structure and its method for saving hoistway.
Background technology
For identical residential housing, the smaller actual area of residence of then resident family of shared area is bigger in building, the phenomenon to be risen steadily for current room rate, and the demand for reducing the building shared areas such as straight trip elevator hoistways is increasing.
As shown in figure 1, being generally quadrate elevator car 1 in existing straight trip elevator, car guide rail 2 and elevator car frame 3 are located at the left and right sides of lift car 1, so as to have the function that fixed straight trip elevator and guiding straight trip elevator are advanced.
To ensure that the structure of straight trip elevator is safe and reliable, each part is to be designed without interference, elevator hoistways 4 are slightly wide on the width of straight trip elevator side, to reserve the space of abundance to elevator car frame 3 and car guide rail 2, but this mode reduces the utilization rate of elevator hoistways 4, space fails to be fully used in elevator hoistways 4.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of small miniature straight trip elevator structure of saving wall tunnel type and its method, pass through the technical program, former lift car corner is subjected to top rake processing, lift car is set to turn into anistree structure, elevator car frame, car guide rail are arranged on lift car diagonal, and occupancy prunes the space for saving out behind lift car corner and non-individual space, save hoistway so as to reach and effectively improve the purpose of hoistway utilization rate.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of small miniature straight trip elevator method for saving hoistway, lift car corner is subjected to top rake processing, lift car is turned into anistree structure, elevator car frame, car guide rail is separately mounted at the corner location of lift car.
A kind of small miniature straight trip elevator structure for saving hoistway,Including elevator cage door,Elevator hoistways and lift car,The elevator hoistways rectangular cross-section,Lift car is arranged in elevator hoistways,On elevator cage door is arranged on before lift car,Including elevator car frame,Car guide rail support,Car guide rail and elevator guide shoe,The corner of the lift car makes lift car be anistree structure by top rake processing,The ele-vator shaft spaces vacated behind corner are reamed using lift car,The elevator car frame is arranged on lift car and reamed in diagonal positions at corner,Diagonal both sides car guide rail support is fixed in the side wall of the elevator hoistways diagonal angle corresponding with elevator car frame,Car guide rail is fixed on corresponding car guide rail support,Elevator guide shoe is fixed on the diagonal both sides of elevator car frame,Both sides elevator guide shoe is engaged with corresponding car guide rail respectively.
Also include counterweight, double car roof wheels and drive device, on the double car roof wheels are diagonally arranged on above elevator car frame, the counterweight is by counterweight, counter weight guide track, counterweight leads boots, it is double that roller and counterweight rail bracket are formed, the counterweight is arranged in the elevator hoistways at lift car rear portion, counterweight both sides are fixedly installed counterweight and lead boots, some counterweight rail brackets are fixed on elevator hoistways rear wall, counter weight guide track is respectively fixedly disposed on the medial surface of counterweight rail bracket, counterweight is led boots and is engaged with corresponding counter weight guide track, described pair is arranged on to roller above counterweight, the drive device is connected with double to roller and double car roof wheels respectively.
The drive device is made up of traction machine, traction sheave and connection wirerope, traction machine and traction sheave coaxially work, the both sides outer rim of the traction sheave coincides with corresponding double both sides outer rims to roller and double car roof wheels in vertical direction respectively, the traction machine is held within the crossbeam at the top of elevator hoistways, wirerope is connected through double lower sections to roller, through traction sheave, through the lower section of double car roof wheels, connect wirerope both ends be separately fixed at it is double to corresponding to roller and double car roof wheels on the crossbeam of position.
Car guide rail positioned at elevator hoistways rear portion side is co-located on the inner side of common guide rails support with the counter weight guide track positioned at homonymy, and common guide rails support is obtuse angle shape, and one end of common guide rails support is fixed in the side wall of elevator hoistways.
It is using the beneficial effect after above-mentioned technical proposal:One kind saves the small miniature straight trip elevator structure of wall tunnel type and its method, pass through the technical program, lift car corner is subjected to top rake processing, lift car is set to turn into anistree structure, elevator car frame, car guide rail are arranged on lift car diagonal, and occupancy prunes the space for saving out behind lift car corner and non-individual space, in the case where not changing lift car area and handling capacity of passengers, ensure that hoistway area reaches minimum, so as to save building cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the overall overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 lift car, 2 car guide rails, 3 elevator car frames, 4 elevator hoistways, 5 elevator cage doors, 6 car guide rail supports, 7 common guide rails supports, 8 elevator guide shoes, 9 double car roof wheels, 10 counterweights, 11 counter weight guide tracks, 12 counterweights lead boots, 13 pairs to roller, 14 counterweight rail brackets, 15 traction machines, 16 traction sheaves.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment in the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 2 the small miniature straight trip elevator method of the present invention for saving hoistway, by 1 four jiaos of progress top rake processing of lift car, makes lift car 1 turn into anistree structure, elevator car frame 3, car guide rail 2 is separately mounted at the corner location of lift car 1.
The small miniature straight trip elevator structure of the present invention for saving hoistway,Including elevator cage door 5,Elevator hoistways 4 and lift car 1,The rectangular cross-section of elevator hoistways 4,Lift car 1 is arranged in elevator hoistways 1,On elevator cage door 5 is arranged on before lift car 1,Including elevator car frame 3,Car guide rail support 6,Car guide rail 2 and elevator guide shoe 8,The corner of the lift car 1 makes lift car 1 be anistree structure by top rake processing,The space of elevator hoistways 4 vacated behind corner is reamed using lift car 1,The elevator car frame 3 is arranged on lift car 1 and reamed in diagonal positions at corner,Diagonal both sides car guide rail support 6 is fixed in the side wall of the diagonal angle of elevator hoistways 4 corresponding with elevator car frame 3,Car guide rail 2 is fixed on corresponding car guide rail support 6,Elevator guide shoe 8 is fixed on the diagonal both sides of elevator car frame 3,Both sides elevator guide shoe 8 is engaged with corresponding car guide rail 2 respectively.
In technical scheme, also include counterweight, double car roof wheels 9 and drive device, on the double car roof wheels 9 are diagonally arranged on above elevator car frame 3, the counterweight is by counterweight 10, counter weight guide track 11, counterweight leads boots 12, it is double that roller 13 and counterweight rail bracket 14 are formed, the counterweight is arranged in the elevator hoistways 4 at the rear portion of lift car 1, the both sides of counterweight 10 are fixedly installed counterweight and lead boots 12, some counterweight rail brackets 14 are fixed on the rear wall of elevator hoistways 4, counter weight guide track 11 is respectively fixedly disposed on the medial surface of counterweight rail bracket 14, counterweight is led boots 12 and is engaged with corresponding counter weight guide track 11, described pair is arranged on to roller 13 above counterweight 10, the drive device is connected with double to roller 13 and double car roof wheels 9 respectively.
The drive device is made up of traction machine 15, traction sheave 16 and connection wirerope, traction machine 15 and traction sheave 16 coaxially work, the both sides outer rim of the traction sheave 16 coincides with corresponding double both sides outer rims to roller 13 and double car roof wheels 9 in vertical direction respectively, the traction machine 15 is held within the crossbeam at the top of elevator hoistways 4, wirerope is connected through double lower sections to roller 13, through traction sheave 16, through the lower section of double car roof wheels 9, connect wirerope both ends be separately fixed at it is double to corresponding to roller 13 and double car roof wheels 9 on the crossbeam of position.
As further technical scheme, car guide rail 2 positioned at the rear portion side of elevator hoistways 4 is co-located on the inner side of common guide rails support 7 with the counter weight guide track 11 positioned at homonymy, common guide rails support 7 is obtuse angle shape, and one end of common guide rails support 7 is fixed in the side wall of elevator hoistways 4.
In the present invention, because elevator car frame 3 is that diagonal sedan-chair frame is set so that counterweight 10 can be lengthened to almost consistent with the width of lift car 3, so that the width of counterweight 10 narrows significantly, formed elongated shape counterweight 10, further made full use of the back space of lift car 3.
In the present invention, crosshead sheave and be all to employ double wheel design scheme respectively to roller, not only increase the stability of lift car 3 and counterweight 10, simultaneously the both sides outer rim of traction sheave 16 is suitably met to coincide with double outer rims to roller 13 and double car roof wheels 9 respectively, structure design is enormously simplify, makes whole technical scheme more compact and reasonable.
It is described above, it is only the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the scope of the present invention.