Ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to ring spindle yarn field, more particularly to a kind of ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment.
Background technology
Spun yarn is the main and critical process of spinning in cotton spinning engineering, and spinning process is to be related to yarn quality most again
Latter procedure, it is even more greatly to improve with the application of spinning frame continuous more new development, particularly automatic doffing spinning frame
Efficiency of doffing, reduces labor intensity and production cost.
However, when spinning frame is doffed using aluminium set bar spindle, three loop yarn lines need to be wound in the knurled portion of spindle,
But with increasing for the number that doffs, the yarn of knurled portion the more twines the more more, if the yarn on spindle is wound into certain thickness, no
The positioning precision of spool can only be influenceed and can cause to doff can not to let the hair grow, add the strength of tube pulling and the energy consumption of spinning frame,
Therefore need manually continually to remove the tail yarn being wrapped on spindle one by one, labor intensity is very big, low production efficiency, not only causes yarn
Waste, and also result in the raising of production cost, be insufficient for the demand of existing production.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of device for the tail yarn that can automatically remove and be wrapped on spindle at present, drawbacks described above is entered
Row improves.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment, automatic remove can be achieved and be wrapped on spindle
Tail yarn.
Base case provided by the invention is:Ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment, including support and supporting plate, support
On some spindles are installed, supporting plate is provided with and the one-to-one cleaner of each spindle, work of the supporting plate in actuating unit
Cleaner is set to clean the position for being tied with tail yarn on spindle towards holder orientation motion under;
Spindle is hollow structure, and spindle includes housing and the first cavity, and housing sidewall is provided with projection, and housing sidewall is provided with chamber
Door;
Cleaner includes brush and shower nozzle, and the position that brush is used to being tied with spindle tail yarn is cleaned and is swept into the by chamber door
In one cavity, shower nozzle is connected with water pump, and the raised position of cleaner face is provided with button switch, and raised touch is pressed when spindle rotates
Button switch makes shower nozzle be tied with spindle at the position of tail yarn to spray water;
The first infrared transmitter is additionally provided with cleaner, housing is provided with the first infrared remote receiver, and the first infrared remote receiver is used for
The infrared signal of the first infrared transmitter transmitting is received, controller is used for according to whether receiving the transmission of the first infrared transmitter
Infrared signal control chamber door opens and closes;
Support is hollow structure, and support includes the second cavity, and the second cavity connects with the first cavity, and the second cavity is connected with wind
Machine, yarn storage device is connected on blower fan, and blower fan makes to produce negative pressure in the second cavity, by the first cavity to air draught in the second cavity
In tail yarn suction yarn storage device.
The operation principle of base case:When needing to remove tail yarn, pass through support of the actuating unit control provided with cleaner
Plate moves towards the holder orientation for being provided with spindle, so as to drive the brush on cleaner to be tied with close to spindle the position of tail yarn;
Spindle rotates at a high speed, and brush cleans to tail yarn;During spindle rotates, raised touch on spindle is located at cleaner
On button switch, button switch control cleaner on shower nozzle open, with the rotation of spindle, shower nozzle is tied with tail yarn to spindle
Position sprayed water, touch the button switch on cleaner again when raised, shower nozzle is closed, and stops water spray;
During spindle rotates, the first infrared remote receiver on housing receives the first infrared hair on spindle
During the infrared signal of emitter transmitting, controller is opened according to chamber door of the infrared signal control received on spindle, now,
The tail yarn of cleaning is swept into the first cavity of spindle by brush by chamber door;The control chamber when controller does not receive infrared signal
Door is closed, and chamber door can also sandwich the tail yarn sticked on brush in the first cavity while closing;Now blower fan is empty to second
Intracavitary air draught, make to produce negative pressure in the second cavity, by the tail yarn suction yarn storage device in the first cavity.
The beneficial effect of base case is:This programme spindle rotate during not only make brush enclosed to the one of spindle into
Row cleans, and without artificially removing the tail yarn being wrapped on spindle one by one, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency;Simultaneously
When spindle rotates, the button switch that the projection on spindle can be touched on cleaner opens and closes to shower nozzle, so as to control
The position that shower nozzle processed is tied with tail yarn to spindle is sprayed water, and is flown up with effectively suppressing yarn wadding;Simultaneously when spindle rotates, positioned at shell
When the first infrared remote receiver on body receives the infrared signal of the first infrared transmitter transmitting on spindle, controller according to
The infrared signal control chamber door received is opened, so as to which the tail yarn of cleaning is swept into the first cavity by brush by chamber door, effectively
Tail yarn is collected.
Further, the chamber door is axially symmetrical arranged with projection along spindle.Beneficial effect:Can be uniform to the tail yarn of depositing dust
It is swept into the first cavity.
Further, the spindle is provided with retractable blade vertically, and the second infrared transmitter is additionally provided with the cleaner,
The second infrared remote receiver is additionally provided with housing, the second infrared remote receiver is used for the infrared letter for receiving the transmitting of the second infrared transmitter
Number, controller is used for according to whether receiving the flexible of the infrared signal control retractable blade of the second infrared transmitter transmission.
Beneficial effect:Cut off for the tail yarn being wrapped on spindle, prevent that some tail yarns winding volume number is too many, be not easy to be cleaned.
Further, the brush be arranged in parallel vertically with shower nozzle.Beneficial effect:Increase connecing for brush, shower nozzle and spindle
Contacting surface is accumulated, and is advantageous to clean tail yarn and depositing dust.
Further, the shower nozzle is located at the front end of brush.Beneficial effect:First the tail yarn being wrapped on spindle is carried out
Water spray is cleaned again, contributes to depositing dust.
Further, the raised upper end for being located at housing sidewall.Beneficial effect:It is easy to the clear of spindle rotation and cleaner
Sweep.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment embodiment of the present invention;
Schematic front view when Fig. 2 is cleaner cleaning spindle in ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of cleaner in ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Support 1, the second cavity 11, yarn storage device 12, supporting plate 2, spindle 3, projection
31st, the first cavity 32, chamber door 33, the first infrared remote receiver 34, cleaner 4, brush 41, shower nozzle 42, the first infrared transmitter 43,
Second infrared transmitter 44.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows:
Ring spinning spindle automatic desanding equipment, including support 1 and supporting plate 2, are provided with spindle 3 on support 1, in the present embodiment
Spindle 3 be 50, supporting plate 2 be provided with and the one-to-one cleaner 4 of each spindle 3, work of the supporting plate 2 in actuating unit
Cleaner 4 is set to clean the position for being tied with tail yarn on spindle 3 towards the motion of the direction of support 1 under, wherein actuating unit is
Cylinder, the piston of cylinder are connected with supporting plate 2;
Spindle 3 is hollow structure, and spindle 3 includes housing and the first cavity 32, and housing sidewall is provided with projection 31, in housing sidewall
Provided with chamber door 33;
Cleaner 4 includes brush 41 and shower nozzle 42, and the position that brush 41 is used to be tied with spindle 3 tail yarn clean simultaneously transit chamber
Door 33 is swept into the first cavity 32, and shower nozzle 42 is connected with water pump, and the position of the face projection 31 of cleaner 4 is provided with button switch, ingot
Son 3 when rotating raised 31 actuation buttons switch make shower nozzle 42 be tied with spindle 3 at the position of tail yarn to spray water;
The brush 41 be arranged in parallel vertically with shower nozzle 42, increases brush 41, the contact area of shower nozzle 42 and spindle 3, favorably
In cleaning tail yarn and depositing dust.
The shower nozzle 42 is located at the front end of brush 41, and first the tail yarn being wrapped on spindle 3 sprayed water is carried out again
Clean, contribute to depositing dust.
Described raised 31 are located at the upper end of housing sidewall, are easy to spindle 3 to rotate and the cleaning of cleaner 4.
In the present embodiment when needing to remove tail yarn, supporting plate 2 is controlled to be moved towards the direction of support 1 by actuating unit,
So as to drive the brush 41 on cleaner 4 to be close to the position that spindle 3 is tied with tail yarn, spindle 3 rotates at a high speed, and brush 41 enters to tail yarn
Row cleaning, while when spindle 3 rotates, the projection 31 on spindle 3 touches the button switch on cleaner 4, button switch
Control shower nozzle 42 is opened, and with the rotation of spindle 3, shower nozzle 42 is sprayed water to a circle of spindle 3, can effectively suppress cleaning tail
Yarn wadding is flown up during yarn, and when projection 31 touches the button switch on cleaner 4 again, shower nozzle 42 is closed, and stops water spray;
Simultaneously during spindle 3 rotates, the first infrared remote receiver 34 on housing receives first on spindle 3
During the infrared signal that infrared transmitter 43 is launched, controller is according to being to receive infrared signal control chamber door 33 to open, now, brush
First 41 are swept into the tail yarn of cleaning in the first cavity 32 by chamber door 33, and chamber door is controlled when controller does not receive infrared signal
33 close, and chamber door 33 can will also stick in tail yarn on brush 41 and sandwich in the first cavity 32 while closing, and now blower fan is to the
Air draught in two cavitys 11, make to produce negative pressure in the second cavity 11, by the tail yarn suction yarn storage device 12 in the first cavity 32.
This programme spindle 3 rotate during brush 41 is cleaned a circle of spindle 3, without artificially by
Individual removal is wrapped in the tail yarn on spindle 3, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency;Simultaneously when spindle 3 rotates, ingot
The button switch that projection 31 on son 3 can be touched on cleaner 4 opens and closes to shower nozzle 42, so as to control shower nozzle 42 right
The position that spindle 3 is tied with tail yarn is sprayed water, and is flown up with effectively suppressing yarn wadding;Simultaneously when spindle 3 rotates, on housing
When first infrared remote receiver 34 receives the infrared signal of the first infrared transmitter 43 transmitting on the spindle 3, controller according to
Receive infrared signal control chamber door 33 to open, so as to which the tail yarn of cleaning is swept into the first cavity 32 by brush 41 by chamber door 33
In, effectively tail yarn is collected.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge, prior art all in the field can be known, and with using normal experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides with reference to self-ability
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, it can also make
Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects implemented all without the influence present invention
Fruit and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.