CN107494965A - A kind of full price pet food and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of full price pet food and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full price pet food, its raw material includes chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn protein powder, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, also discloses the method for preparing above-mentioned food:(1) raw material extrusion is produced to obtain swelling granular;(2) raw material are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing;(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables are added in the swelling granular that step (1) obtains is cooled to room temperature by the mixture again.It is an advantage of the current invention that not comprising artificial synthesized imitative meat flavour road flavorings such as spices, the degeneration of stimulation and reduction pet smell of the artificial synthesized spices to pet is avoided, strengthens the lasting feeding of pet;The innovative property according to raw material is respectively adopted two production lines of extrusion and vacuum freeze drying while handles raw material, preferably can retain the nutrient of food materials in itself.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pet food technical field, specially a kind of full price pet food and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The full price cat and dog pet solid food process to circulate on the market at present is that works engineer is according to existing raw material
(corn, wheat, rice, dregs of beans, chicken meal, fish meal, mealy potato, sweet potato powder, corn protein powder, gluten powder, mineral matter add
Add agent, vitamine supplement etc.) nutritional characteristic, with reference to GB/T31216-2014 full prices pet dog food and GB/T31217-
Requirement in 2014 full price pet cat foods to various nutritive element contents, select several raw materials in above-mentioned raw materials, design
Raw material preparation is carried out after the formula for going out to meet Standard, preparation, which finishes, to be crushed with pulverizer and mixed with mixer equal
It is even, carried out with quality controling machine pre- quenched, the quenched raw material finished is carried out afterwards using single screw rod or twin-screw extruder puffing technique
Extrusion, and then using different moulds and cutting method will be expanded after material cutting into preferable shape, then will
Material is conveyed into the drying that drying baker carries out 10-20mi n under conditions of 90-170 DEG C, and material moisture is dried into 5%-
Enter spraying workshop section spraying 0%-20% animal or composite edible grease and 0%-6% seasoning paste after 10%, it is laggard
Enter another roller spray 0%-5% toppings, quantitative package is carried out after being cooled to room temperature into cooler bin after well mixed;Have
Pet food is prepared using the method for vacuum freeze drying, but raw material are fruits and vegetables or meat mostly, for example, choose it is qualified
Fruits and vegetables or meat raw material are cut into preferable shape after being cleaned, the raw material cut then is laid in into lyophilized plate by constant weight
Middle push-in quick freezing repository carries out IQF, after material center temperature is reached less than -35 DEG C, is transferred to vacuum freeze drying
Storehouse, vacuum freeze drying cabin is vacuumized and material heated using heat radiation according to certain heating curves after (60Pa),
Now the moisture in material is directly distilled by solid-state as gaseous state under vacuum, is sublimed into gaseous water utilization cold-trap and is caught
Ice is frozen into again afterwards so as to realize the transfer of moisture, is terminated until the moisture in material freezes after all distilling, export cooling
After carry out quantitative package.
The prior art of above-mentioned introduction is prepared in full price petfood manufacturing process, and extrusion and baking step exist
Completed at a high temperature of 150 DEG C or so, cause a large amount of losses of heat sensitive vitamins and protein denaturation inactivation in raw material;And spray
Phagostimulant this step can add a large amount of essence and flavoring agents on full price cat and dog pet solid food surface again, and dog cat searches for food such product for a long time
Its olfactory sensitivity can be reduced so as to reduce feeding desire, how further to improve formula and the preparation of full price pet food
Method so that pet does not reduce feeding desire, and it is field urgent problem to be solved always that and can supplements pet nutrition comprehensively.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, The present invention provides a kind of full price pet food and preparation method thereof, realization
Purpose is that can preferably retain the nutrient (protein active, vitamin etc.) and natural flavor of food materials in itself, and dog cat is for a long time
Product one side of searching for food can absorb more natural nutrition elements rather than artificial synthesized nutrient, reach what is promoted longevity
Effect;On the other hand the smell caused by artificial essence and flavoring agent is to the stimulation of pet cat and dog olfactory system can be avoided to degenerate.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention includes following technical scheme:A kind of full price pet provided by the invention
Food, its raw material include chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn protein powder, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder,
Beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, mass percent of each composition in raw material are:Chicken meal 20-25%, rice 15-20%,
Wheat 15-20%, corn protein powder 1-3%, dregs of beans 0.5-2%, mineral matter 0.1-1%, brewer's yeast 0.1-0.5%, beet
The mass percent in raw material is 2-12% altogether for 1-3%, gluten powder 0.1-0.5%, fruits and vegetables and meat, and surplus is oil
Fat.Full price pet food formulations provided by the invention do not include the artificial synthesized imitative meat flavour road flavorings such as spices, are carried to pet
While for nutrition, increased brewer's yeast can help to adjust food taste, help pet to enliven stomach and intestine, promote appetite with inhaling
Receive, the elements such as biotin, pantothenic acid can be increased again, beet is mainly used in adjusting food taste, using natural food materials formula, kept away
The degeneration of stimulation and reduction pet smell of the spices of manpower-free's synthesis to pet, strengthens the lasting feeding of pet.
Further, raw material include corn, oat, phosphoric acid, sodium chloride, calcium phosphate, matter of each composition in raw material
Measuring percentage is:Corn 5-7%, oat 1-4%, phosphoric acid 0.1-0.8%, sodium chloride 0.1-0.7%, calcium phosphate 0.1-0.3%.
Meets the needs of all kinds pet appetite and nutrition to play further, the raw material also include mentioned component.
Further, raw material include fish oil, cellulose, potassium chloride, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, quality of each composition in raw material
Percentage is:Fish oil 0.1-1%, cellulose 0.1-1%, potassium chloride 0.1-0.8%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.3%.Raw material increase
The mentioned component added helps adjust food taste, also enable pet absorb more comprehensively nutritional ingredient.
The invention also discloses the method for preparing above-mentioned pet food, comprise the following steps, (1) is by chicken in raw material
Powder, rice, wheat, corn, oat, corn protein powder, beet, dregs of beans, mineral matter, fish oil, cellulose, phosphoric acid, potassium chloride, chlorine
Change sodium, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate progress extrusion to produce to obtain swelling granular, grease is applied
In on swelling granular;
(2) meat in raw material, fruits and vegetables are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing;
(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables be added to step (1) obtain it is swollen
Change in particle, stirred in addition, meat, fruits and vegetables is attached to swelling granular surface, then the mixture is cooled into room temperature.
Mixed again with the raw material after extrusion processing after meat, fruits and vegetables are carried out into vacuum freeze drying processing, can
Preferably retain the nutrient of food materials in itself, such as protein active, vitamin etc..
Further, it is 40-80 mesh raw material first to be crushed into fineness in the step (1), then raw material are mixed, and is mixed
The uniformity coefficient of variation is closed below 5%, well mixed raw material addition water progress is quenched, make moisture in raw material
Mass percent is adjusted to 20-30%, quenched good raw material is carried out into extrusion shearing, the temperature of extrusion is 130-
170 DEG C, the grain thickness being cut out is 2-12mm, and the particle sheared is dried, and the temperature of drying is 90-150 DEG C, drying
Time is 10-20min, and the moisture after drying in particle is 5-6%, and grease is sprayed on swelling granular after the drying.
The conditional parameters such as specific fineness, water content, temperature selected in preparation method are provided to obtain energy and vacuum freeze drying
Meat, fruits and vegetables afterwards are easier the swelling granular mixed.
Further, first meat, fruits and vegetables are cut or crushed after 0~-4 DEG C of precoolings, precooling in the step (2)
Processing, the raw material quickly cooling handled well is frozen, the temperature that quickly cooling is frozen is -30~-40 DEG C, and the raw material push-in after quickly cooling is frozen is true
Empty dryness storehouse carries out vacuum freeze drying, and lyophilized pressure is 10-80Pa, and freeze temperature is 50-60 DEG C, until the ice in raw material
All distillation is escaped for vapor, then the raw material after vacuum refrigeration are cooled into room temperature under dry environment.Present invention side
First use before vacuum freeze drying when by meat, fruits and vegetables processing in method step and freeze twice, can be preferably by food materials
In nutritional ingredient retain, while also make it that temperature is not required to too high during follow-up vacuum freeze drying, go the time of moisture removal to shorten.
Further, it is 8-20 the meat after vacuum freeze drying, fruits and vegetables first to be crushed into fineness in the step (3)
Mesh, it is then added in the swelling granular in step (1).The specifically chosen fineness, it is to be able to preferably to be attached to expanded
In particle.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, including following beneficial effect:Full price pet food formulations provided by the invention do not include
The artificial synthesized imitative meat flavour road flavoring such as spices, while nutrition is provided to pet, help pet to enliven stomach and intestine, promote appetite
With absorption, food taste is adjusted using natural food materials, avoids stimulation and reduction pet smell of the artificial synthesized spices to pet
Degeneration, strengthen the lasting feeding of pet;Extrusion is respectively adopted for the innovative property according to raw material and vacuum is cold
Freeze dry two production lines and handle raw material simultaneously, preferably can retain the nutrient of food materials in itself.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:A kind of full price pet food provided by the invention, raw material include chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn
Albumen powder, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, each composition is in raw material
Mass percent is:Chicken meal 20%, rice 20%, wheat 15%, corn protein powder 1%, dregs of beans 0.5%, mineral matter
0.1%, brewer's yeast 0.1%, gluten powder 0.1%, beet 1%, fruits and vegetables and meat the quality percentage in raw material altogether
Than for 12%, surplus is grease, and fruits and vegetables and meat can mix according to the type of pet according to any mass ratio.
Preparing the method for above-mentioned pet food includes (1) by chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn, zein in raw material
Powder, beet, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder carry out extrusion and produce to obtain swelling granular, and grease is applied
In on swelling granular;
(2) meat in raw material, fruits and vegetables are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing;
(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables be added to step (1) obtain it is swollen
Change in particle, stirred in addition, meat, fruits and vegetables is attached to swelling granular surface, then the mixture is cooled into room temperature.
Above-mentioned formula that the present invention selects and it is innovative while carry out extrusion, vacuum freeze drying simultaneously to original
Material process, the nutritional ingredient of food materials script can be made further to retain, nutrient composition content analysis is carried out to pet food
It is as shown in the table, by taking 100g pet foods as an example:
The measure of the measurement of nutritional ingredient and enzyme isoreactivity is measured using prior art in above-mentioned pet food.
Embodiment two:A kind of full price pet food provided by the invention, raw material include chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn
Albumen powder, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, corn, oat, phosphoric acid, chlorine
Change sodium, calcium phosphate, fish oil, cellulose, potassium chloride, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mass percent of each composition in raw material is:Chicken meal
25%, rice 15%, wheat 20%, corn protein powder 3%, dregs of beans 2%, mineral matter 1%, brewer's yeast 0.5%, beet 3%,
The mass percent in raw material is 2% altogether for gluten powder 0.5%, fruits and vegetables and meat, corn 5%, oat 1%, phosphoric acid
0.1%, sodium chloride 0.1%, calcium phosphate 0.1%, fish oil 0.1%, cellulose 0.1%, potassium chloride 0.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
0.1%, surplus is grease, and fruits and vegetables and meat can mix according to the type of pet according to any mass ratio.
Preparing the method for above-mentioned pet food includes (1) by chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn, oat, jade in raw material
Rice gluten powder, beet, dregs of beans, mineral matter, fish oil, cellulose, phosphoric acid, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, brewer's yeast, gluten powder,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate carry out extrusion and produce to obtain swelling granular, and grease is applied on swelling granular:First by former material feed powder
It is 40 mesh to be broken to fineness, then raw material are mixed, and the mixture homogeneity coefficient of variation is below 5%, by well mixed raw material
It is quenched to add water progress, mass percent of the moisture in raw material is adjusted to 20-30%, quenched good raw material are carried out
Extrusion is sheared, and the temperature of extrusion is 130 DEG C, and the grain thickness being cut out is 2-12mm, and the particle sheared is dried
Dry, the temperature of drying is 90 DEG C, and the time of drying is 20min, and the moisture after drying in particle is 5-6%, after the drying
Swelling granular on spray grease.
(2) meat in raw material, fruits and vegetables are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing:First by meat, fruits and vegetables in 0 DEG C of precooling
Freeze, cutting or pulverization process after precooling, the raw material quickly cooling handled well is frozen, the temperature that quickly cooling is frozen is -40 DEG C, is frozen through quickly cooling
Raw material push-in dry vacuum container afterwards carries out vacuum freeze drying, and lyophilized pressure is 80Pa, and freeze temperature is 50 DEG C, until former
All distillation is escaped ice in material for vapor, then the raw material after vacuum refrigeration are cooled into room under dry environment
Temperature.
(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables be added to step (1) obtain it is swollen
Change in particle, stirred in addition, meat, fruits and vegetables is attached to swelling granular surface, then the mixture is cooled into room temperature.
Further, it is 8-20 mesh the meat after vacuum freeze drying, fruits and vegetables first to be crushed into fineness, is then added to step
(1) in the swelling granular in.
The present invention is measured using measurement pet food nutritional ingredient in the prior art and various albumen, the method for enzyme isoreactivity
Pet food, obtained result are as shown in the table:
And found when using pet food of the present invention, after one month, it is another to contrast same kind animal edible
Pet food, pet food of the present invention can make pet hair blast.
When carrying out extrusion, vacuum freeze drying processing, it is found that the technological parameter selected by the present invention can make very
Raw material after vacuum freecing-dry processing are attached on swelling granular well, after overturning, throw away, fall test, still are able to
It is attached on swelling granular.
Embodiment three:A kind of full price pet food provided by the invention, raw material include chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn
Albumen powder, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, corn, oat, phosphoric acid, chlorine
Change sodium, calcium phosphate, fish oil, cellulose, potassium chloride, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mass percent of each composition in raw material is:Chicken meal
22%, rice 17%, wheat 17%, corn protein powder 2%, dregs of beans 1%, mineral matter 0.5%, brewer's yeast 0.3%, beet
2%, gluten powder 0.3%, the mass percent in raw material is 9% altogether for fruits and vegetables and meat, corn 7%, oat 4%,
Phosphoric acid 0.8%, sodium chloride 0.7%, calcium phosphate 0.3%, fish oil 1%, cellulose 1%, potassium chloride 0.8%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
0.4%, surplus is grease, and fruits and vegetables and meat can mix according to the type of pet according to any mass ratio.
Preparing the method for above-mentioned pet food includes (1) by chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn, oat, jade in raw material
Rice gluten powder, beet, dregs of beans, mineral matter, fish oil, cellulose, phosphoric acid, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, brewer's yeast, gluten powder,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate carry out extrusion and produce to obtain swelling granular, and grease is applied on swelling granular:First by former material feed powder
It is 80 mesh to be broken to fineness, then raw material are mixed, and the mixture homogeneity coefficient of variation is below 5%, by well mixed raw material
It is quenched to add water progress, mass percent of the moisture in raw material is adjusted to 20-30%, quenched good raw material are carried out
Extrusion is sheared, and the temperature of extrusion is 170 DEG C, and the grain thickness being cut out is 2-12mm, and the particle sheared is dried
Dry, the temperature of drying is 150 DEG C, and the time of drying is 10min, and the moisture after drying in particle is 5-6%, after the drying
Swelling granular on spray grease.
(2) meat in raw material, fruits and vegetables are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing:First by meat, fruits and vegetables in -4 DEG C of precoolings
Freeze, cutting or pulverization process after precooling, the raw material quickly cooling handled well is frozen, the temperature that quickly cooling is frozen is -30 DEG C, is frozen through quickly cooling
Raw material push-in dry vacuum container afterwards carries out vacuum freeze drying, and lyophilized pressure is 10Pa, and freeze temperature is 60 DEG C, until former
All distillation is escaped ice in material for vapor, then the raw material after vacuum refrigeration are cooled into room under dry environment
Temperature.
(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables be added to step (1) obtain it is swollen
Change in particle, stirred in addition, meat, fruits and vegetables is attached to swelling granular surface, then the mixture is cooled into room temperature.
Further, it is 8-20 mesh the meat after vacuum freeze drying, fruits and vegetables first to be crushed into fineness, is then added to step
(1) in the swelling granular in.
The present invention is measured using measurement pet food nutritional ingredient in the prior art and various albumen, the method for enzyme isoreactivity
Pet food, obtained result are as shown in the table:
And found when using pet food of the present invention, after one month, it is another to contrast same kind animal edible
Pet food, pet food of the present invention can make pet hair blast.
When carrying out extrusion, vacuum freeze drying processing, it is found that the technological parameter selected by the present invention can make very
Raw material after vacuum freecing-dry processing are attached on swelling granular well, after overturning, throw away, fall test, still are able to
It is attached on swelling granular.
Example IV:A kind of full price pet food provided by the invention, raw material include chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn
Albumen powder, dregs of beans, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, corn, oat, phosphoric acid, chlorine
Change sodium, calcium phosphate, fish oil, cellulose, potassium chloride, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mass percent of each composition in raw material is:Chicken meal
39%, rice 16%, wheat 19%, corn protein powder 1.5%, dregs of beans 0.8%, mineral matter 0.9%, brewer's yeast 0.2%, sweet tea
The mass percent in raw material is 5% altogether for dish 1.5%, gluten powder 0.2%, fruits and vegetables and meat, corn 6%, oat
2.5%, phosphoric acid 0.5%, sodium chloride 0.4%, calcium phosphate 0.2%, fish oil 0.5%, cellulose 0.5%, potassium chloride 0.5%, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium 0.3%, surplus are grease, and fruits and vegetables and meat can mix according to the type of pet according to any mass ratio.
Preparing the method for above-mentioned pet food includes (1) by chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn, oat, jade in raw material
Rice gluten powder, beet, dregs of beans, mineral matter, fish oil, cellulose, phosphoric acid, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, brewer's yeast, gluten powder,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate carry out extrusion and produce to obtain swelling granular, and grease is applied on swelling granular:First by former material feed powder
It is 60 mesh to be broken to fineness, then raw material are mixed, and the mixture homogeneity coefficient of variation is below 5%, by well mixed raw material
It is quenched to add water progress, mass percent of the moisture in raw material is adjusted to 20-30%, quenched good raw material are carried out
Extrusion is sheared, and the temperature of extrusion is 145 DEG C, and the grain thickness being cut out is 2-12mm, and the particle sheared is dried
Dry, the temperature of drying is 110 DEG C, and the time of drying is 15min, and the moisture after drying in particle is 5-6%, after the drying
Swelling granular on spray grease.
(2) meat in raw material, fruits and vegetables are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing:First by meat, fruits and vegetables in -4 DEG C of precoolings
Freeze, cutting or pulverization process after precooling, the raw material quickly cooling handled well is frozen, the temperature that quickly cooling is frozen is -35 DEG C, is frozen through quickly cooling
Raw material push-in dry vacuum container afterwards carries out vacuum freeze drying, and lyophilized pressure is 50Pa, and freeze temperature is 55 DEG C, until former
All distillation is escaped ice in material for vapor, then the raw material after vacuum refrigeration are cooled into room under dry environment
Temperature.
(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables be added to step (1) obtain it is swollen
Change in particle, stirred in addition, meat, fruits and vegetables is attached to swelling granular surface, then the mixture is cooled into room temperature.
Further, it is 8-20 mesh the meat after vacuum freeze drying, fruits and vegetables first to be crushed into fineness, is then added to step
(1) in the swelling granular in.
The present invention is measured using measurement pet food nutritional ingredient in the prior art and various albumen, the method for enzyme isoreactivity
Pet food, often nutrient composition content is as shown in the table in 100g pet foods of the present invention:
And found when using pet food of the present invention, after one month, it is another to contrast same kind animal edible
Pet food, pet food of the present invention can make pet hair blast.
When carrying out extrusion, vacuum freeze drying processing, it is found that the technological parameter selected by the present invention can make very
Raw material after vacuum freecing-dry processing are attached on swelling granular well, after overturning, throw away, fall test, still are able to
It is attached on swelling granular.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of full price pet food, it is characterised in that its raw material includes chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn protein powder, beans
The dregs of rice, mineral matter, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, beet, meat, fruits and vegetables, grease, quality percentage of each composition in raw material
Than for:Chicken meal 20-25%, rice 15-20%, wheat 15-20%, corn protein powder 1-3%, dregs of beans 0.5-2%, mineral matter
0.1-1%, brewer's yeast 0.1-0.5%, beet 1-3%, gluten powder 0.1-0.5%, fruits and vegetables and meat are altogether in raw material
In mass percent be 2-12%, surplus is grease.
2. full price pet food according to claim 1, it is characterised in that raw material include corn, oat, phosphoric acid, chlorine
Change sodium, calcium phosphate, mass percent of each composition in raw material is:Corn 5-7%, oat 1-4%, phosphoric acid 0.1-0.8%,
Sodium chloride 0.1-0.7%, calcium phosphate 0.1-0.3%.
3. full price pet food according to claim 1, it is characterised in that raw material include fish oil, cellulose, chlorination
Potassium, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mass percent of each composition in raw material are:Fish oil 0.1-1%, cellulose 0.1-1%, potassium chloride
0.1-0.8%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1-0.3%.
A kind of 4. method for preparing any one of the claim 1-3 full price pet foods, it is characterised in that this method is included such as
Lower step, (1) is by chicken meal, rice, wheat, corn, oat, corn protein powder, beet, dregs of beans, mineral matter, fish in raw material
Oil, cellulose, phosphoric acid, potassium chloride, sodium chloride, brewer's yeast, gluten powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate carry out extrusion
Production obtains swelling granular, and grease is applied on swelling granular;
(2) meat in raw material, fruits and vegetables are subjected to vacuum freeze drying processing;
(3) meat after the drying process for obtaining step (2) in roller, fruits and vegetables are added to expanded that step (1) obtains
In grain, stirred in addition, meat, fruits and vegetables is attached to swelling granular surface, then the mixture is cooled into room temperature.
5. a kind of method for preparing full price pet food according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step (1)
It is 40-80 mesh that raw material first are crushed into fineness, then raw material are mixed, and the mixture homogeneity coefficient of variation, will be mixed below 5%
It is quenched to close uniform raw material addition water progress, mass percent of the moisture in raw material is adjusted to 20-30%, will be quenched
Good raw material carry out extrusion shearing, and the temperature of extrusion is 130-170 DEG C, and the grain thickness being cut out is 2-
12mm, the particle sheared is dried, the temperature of drying is 90-150 DEG C, and time of drying is 10-20min, particle after drying
In moisture be 5-6%, spray grease on swelling granular after the drying.
6. a kind of method for preparing full price pet food according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step (2)
First meat, fruits and vegetables are cut after 0~-4 DEG C of precoolings, precooling or pulverization process, the raw material quickly cooling handled well is frozen, speed
The temperature of freezing is -30~-40 DEG C, and the raw material push-in dry vacuum container after quickly cooling is frozen carries out vacuum freeze drying, freezes
Pressure is 10-80Pa, and freeze temperature is 50-60 DEG C, until all distillation escapes the ice in raw material for vapor, then by vacuum
Raw material after freezing are cooled to room temperature under dry environment.
7. a kind of method for preparing full price pet food according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step (3)
It is 8-20 mesh that the meat after vacuum freeze drying, fruits and vegetables first are crushed into fineness, the swelling granular being then added in step (1)
In.
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CN108703271A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-26 | 辽宁海辰宠物有机食品有限公司 | It is a kind of to digest meat as dog cat expanded pellet diet of main material and preparation method thereof |
CN110200142A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-06 | 黄溢波 | A kind of preparation method of vacuum freeze drying pet mixed feed |
CN111838434A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-30 | 山东八方牧歌农牧集团有限公司 | Formula and processing technology of fully-puffed suckling pig creep feed |
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CN108522811A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-09-14 | 浙江中大宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of mulberry smears the preparation method of tea feed for pet |
CN108703271A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-26 | 辽宁海辰宠物有机食品有限公司 | It is a kind of to digest meat as dog cat expanded pellet diet of main material and preparation method thereof |
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CN111838434A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-30 | 山东八方牧歌农牧集团有限公司 | Formula and processing technology of fully-puffed suckling pig creep feed |
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