CN107494337A - One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method - Google Patents

One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494337A
CN107494337A CN201710675241.XA CN201710675241A CN107494337A CN 107494337 A CN107494337 A CN 107494337A CN 201710675241 A CN201710675241 A CN 201710675241A CN 107494337 A CN107494337 A CN 107494337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mite
lures
king
frame
cage
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Pending
Application number
CN201710675241.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈世敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710675241.XA priority Critical patent/CN107494337A/en
Publication of CN107494337A publication Critical patent/CN107494337A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method, including cage body, cage body has a frame, the frame be circumferentially with multiple equidistant arrangements every in Wang Zhu, the frame provided with multiple equidistant every king's bar, it is described every king's column end for cone, it is mainly characterized by the frame surrounding and is additionally provided with boss, and control production grid are additionally provided with the cage body, and the control production grid are provided with multiple gate hole, the frame periphery of the control production grid is equipped with protuberance, and the protuberance is placed on the boss.The present invention has the characteristics that simple in construction, easily operated, reliable in quality, production cost are low; its infrastructure product can cause queen bee honeycomb region spawning fixed in beehive; so that before bee pupa is sprouted wings into honeybee; honeybee mite is concentrated and killed; reach the effect for protecting whole bee colony, meet the natural law while improve production efficiency;The use of control production grid can effectively control queen to lay eggs, limit honeybee mite and continue to breed, it is also ensured that recuperation period of queen bee.

Description

One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bee raising field, lures mite instrument more particularly, to one kind and its lures mite method.
Background technology
The epizoite mite of honeybee, all one's life breed in honeycomb room.According to the parasitic character of honeybee mite, it will not endanger substantially Evil seven ages in days below larva, but will be covered after seven days when it is parasitic again, lay eggs, bred in envelope in larva room Lid larva room, parasitize larva, pupa and into honeybee body, draw hemolymph, cause bee life to shorten, collection power declines, and influences honeybee Product yield.There is larva and pupa mortality in aggrieved serious bee colony.It is new sprout wings room young honeybee it is incomplete, young honeybee is everywhere Disorderly climb, bee colony group's gesture weakens rapidly.
The cycle time of honeybee mite breeding is short, and the quantity for being not added with breeding if taking precautions against can be multiplied, and prevents and treats honeybee mite side at present Mite is controlled using medicine mostly in method, but when using medicine, some drug ingedients can injure honeybee, pollute bee product, If dealing with improperly, it can also cause to steal honeybee, influence the living environment of whole bee colony, while the time is needed using medicine, reduce Production efficiency.
Notification number:CN204291989U Chinese patent application discloses a kind of queen bee cage, belongs to beeware field, bag Queen partition is included, the queen partition lower surface sets multiple isolating bars, and the spacing of adjacent two isolating bars is more than the chest thickness of worker bee Degree and the chest thickness for being less than queen bee, more isolating bars and the queen partition together form the chamber that prisoner lives queen bee.The queen bee Cage prisoner lives queen bee so that queen bee persistently lays eggs in queen bee cage, and its structure has encouraged the growing environment of honeybee mite, destroys honeybee Growing space.
The content of the invention
Mite instrument is lured it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind and its lures mite method, to solve the problems, such as in background technology.
To solve the problems, such as in above-mentioned background technology, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:One kind lures mite instrument and its lured Mite method, lure mite instrument to include cage body, cage body has a frame, the frame be circumferentially with multiple equidistant arrangements every Wang Zhu, institute State in frame provided with multiple equidistant every king's bar, described every king's column end is cone, and it is mainly characterized by the frame surrounding Boss is additionally provided with, control production grid are additionally provided with the cage body, the control production grid are provided with multiple gate hole, the frame week of the control production grid While being equipped with protuberance, the protuberance is placed on the boss;
One kind lures mite method, and its process is as follows:
Step 1:After breeding terminates in annual autumn, mite is lured with a honeycomb in beehive, queen bee is placed on and lures mite king's cage It is interior, it will then lure mite king's cage to be buckled on honeycomb;
Step 2:Queen bee lays eggs where mite king's cage is lured in the fixed range of honeycomb, second day, removes and lures mite king's cage adjacent Place is placed, and queen bee continues to lay eggs in the fixed range where luring mite king's cage, repeats said process until the 8th day or the Nine days, now do not need queen bee to continue to lay eggs, queen bee is placed on lured in mite king's cage afterwards, then control production grid are arranged on and lure mite king On cage, so ensure that queen bee wouldn't lay eggs;
Step 3:The trapezoidal distribution of honeybee ovum of queen bee output on acrodomatia spleen is lured, then honeybee ovum grow up to big larva, honeybee mite day by day The lair spawning that nature can be found day by day and entrance will cover, honeybee mite is not waited to go out after the larva capping on acrodomatia spleen is lured Room, now the honeybee mite in beehive lure substantially on acrodomatia spleen, by it is whole lure acrodomatia spleen to take out after, to luring honeybee mite in acrodomatia spleen to enter Row, which is concentrated, to be killed.
Preferably, the cage body is square.
Preferably, the protuberance is structure as a whole with control production grid frame.
Preferably, the boss is located at frame middle part two between Wang Zhu, the protuberance on the control production grid frame is straight Footpath is equal to two spacing between Wang Zhu.
Preferably, the height of the boss between 9.5-11.5mm, fits at the top of boss with protuberance bottom.
Preferably, described two are respectively less than the thickness of queen bee chest every king's bar, two every Wang Zhu spacing, more than the chest of worker bee Portion's thickness.
Preferably, the gate hole is strip, the gate hole diameter is less than the thickness of queen bee chest, more than the chest of worker bee Portion's thickness.
The present invention has the characteristics that simple in construction, easily operated, reliable in quality, production cost are low, and its infrastructure product can be with So that the honeycomb region spawning that queen bee is fixed in beehive so that before bee pupa is sprouted wings into honeybee, honeybee mite is concentrated and killed, is reached The effect of whole bee colony is protected, meets the natural law while improves production efficiency;The use of control production grid can be controlled effectively Queen to lay eggs, limit honeybee mite and continue to breed, it is also ensured that recuperation period of queen bee.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation without control production grid of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of present invention control production grid.
Embodiment
From Fig. 1 combination Fig. 2, Fig. 3, one kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method, lures mite instrument to include cage body 1, cage body 1 For square.Cage body 1 has frame 6, and 6 circumferential frame of frame is provided with being provided with every in Wang Zhu 2, frame 6 for multiple equidistant arrangements It is multiple equidistant every king's bar 4, it is cone every the bottoms of Wang Zhu 2, the surrounding of frame 6 is additionally provided with boss 3, and the height of boss 3 is 9.5- Between 11.5mm, allow queen bee can freely activity in the range of it.Control production grid 5 are additionally provided with cage body 1, control production grid 5 are provided with more Individual gate hole 51, the frame periphery of control production grid 51 are equipped with protuberance 52, and protuberance 52 is structure as a whole with control production grid frame.This is convex Go out portion 52 to be placed on the boss 3, the top of boss 3 fits with protuberance bottom.
Boss 3 is located at frame middle part two between Wang Zhu, and the diameter of protuberance 32 on control production grid frame is equal to two every king Spacing between post 2.Two are respectively less than the thickness of queen bee chest every king's bar, two every king's intercolumniation, more than the chest thickness of worker bee.Grid Hole 51 is strip, and the diameter of gate hole 51 is less than the thickness of queen bee chest, more than the chest thickness of worker bee, so as to limit the work of queen bee Dynamic scope.
One kind lures mite method, and its process is as follows:
Step 1:After breeding terminates in annual autumn, mite is lured with a honeycomb in beehive, queen bee is placed on and lures mite king's cage It is interior, it will then lure mite king's cage to be buckled on honeycomb;
Step 2:Queen bee lays eggs where mite king's cage is lured in the fixed range of honeycomb, second day, removes and lures mite king's cage adjacent Place is placed, and queen bee continues to lay eggs in the fixed range where luring mite king's cage, repeats said process until the 8th day or the Nine days, now do not need queen bee to continue to lay eggs, queen bee is placed on lured in mite king's cage afterwards, then control production grid are arranged on and lure mite king On cage, so ensure that queen bee wouldn't lay eggs;
Step 3:The trapezoidal distribution of honeybee ovum of queen bee output on acrodomatia spleen is lured, then honeybee ovum grow up to big larva, honeybee mite day by day The lair spawning that nature can be found day by day and entrance will cover, honeybee mite is not waited to go out after the larva capping on acrodomatia spleen is lured Room, now the honeybee mite in beehive lure substantially on acrodomatia spleen, by it is whole lure acrodomatia spleen to take out after, to luring honeybee mite in acrodomatia spleen to enter Row, which is concentrated, to be killed.
Finally it is pointed out that above embodiment is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, it is of the invention Above-mentioned embodiment is not limited to, there can also be many deformations.Every technical spirit according to the present invention specific reality to more than Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that the mode of applying is made, it is considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method, including cage body, it is characterised in that cage body has frame, and the frame is circumferentially set Have multiple equidistant arrangements every Wang Zhu, provided with multiple equidistant every king's bar in the frame, it is described every king's column end be cone, It is mainly characterized by the frame surrounding and is additionally provided with boss, and control production grid are additionally provided with the cage body, and the control production grid are provided with more Individual gate hole, the frame periphery of the control production grid are equipped with protuberance, and the protuberance is placed on the boss;
One kind lures mite method, and its process is as follows:
Step 1:After breeding terminates in annual autumn, mite is lured with a honeycomb in beehive, queen bee is placed on and lures mite king's cage It is interior, it will then lure mite king's cage to be buckled on honeycomb;
Step 2:Queen bee lays eggs where mite king's cage is lured in the fixed range of honeycomb, second day, removes and lures mite king's cage adjacent Place is placed, and queen bee continues to lay eggs in the fixed range where luring mite king's cage, repeats said process until the 8th day or the Nine days, now do not need queen bee to continue to lay eggs, queen bee is placed on lured in mite king's cage afterwards, then control production grid are arranged on and lure mite king On cage, so ensure that queen bee wouldn't lay eggs;
Step 3:The trapezoidal distribution of honeybee ovum of queen bee output on acrodomatia spleen is lured, then honeybee ovum grow up to big larva, honeybee mite day by day The lair spawning that nature can be found day by day and entrance will cover, honeybee mite is not waited to go out after the larva capping on acrodomatia spleen is lured Room, now the honeybee mite in beehive lure substantially on acrodomatia spleen, by it is whole lure acrodomatia spleen to take out after, to luring honeybee mite in acrodomatia spleen to enter Row, which is concentrated, to be killed.
2. mite instrument is lured according to one kind described in claim 1 and its lures mite method, it is characterised in that the cage body is pros Shape.
3. mite instrument is lured according to one kind described in claim 1 and its lures mite method, it is characterised in that the protuberance and control Production grid frame is structure as a whole.
4. mite instrument is lured according to one kind described in claim 1 and its lures mite method, it is characterised in that the boss is located at side Two between Wang Zhu in the middle part of frame, and the protuberance diameter on the control production grid frame is equal to two spacing between Wang Zhu.
5. mite instrument is lured according to one kind described in claim 1 and its lures mite method, it is characterised in that the height of the boss Between 9.5-11.5mm, fitted at the top of boss with protuberance bottom.
6. mite instrument is lured according to one kind described in claim 1 and its lures mite method, it is characterised in that described two every king's bar, two The thickness of queen bee chest is respectively less than every Wang Zhu spacing, more than the chest thickness of worker bee.
7. mite instrument is lured according to one kind described in claim 1 and its lures mite method, it is characterised in that the gate hole is bar shaped Shape, the gate hole diameter is less than the thickness of queen bee chest, more than the chest thickness of worker bee.
CN201710675241.XA 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method Pending CN107494337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710675241.XA CN107494337A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710675241.XA CN107494337A (en) 2017-08-09 2017-08-09 One kind lures mite instrument and its lures mite method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107494337A true CN107494337A (en) 2017-12-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108094354A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-01 金水华 A kind of making of Di Shi watts of mite biology trap device and method of waylaying
CN109288871A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-02-01 天津梵谷生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of beehive gas and its preparation method and application

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108094354A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-01 金水华 A kind of making of Di Shi watts of mite biology trap device and method of waylaying
CN109288871A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-02-01 天津梵谷生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of beehive gas and its preparation method and application
CN109288871B (en) * 2018-07-17 2022-05-03 北京梵谷中科蜂业技术发展有限公司 Beehive gas and preparation method and application thereof

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