CN107478168A - The stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity of austenitic stainless steel and method - Google Patents

The stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity of austenitic stainless steel and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107478168A
CN107478168A CN201710580001.1A CN201710580001A CN107478168A CN 107478168 A CN107478168 A CN 107478168A CN 201710580001 A CN201710580001 A CN 201710580001A CN 107478168 A CN107478168 A CN 107478168A
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China
Prior art keywords
end socket
warp
bracing wire
driving lever
wise
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CN201710580001.1A
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CN107478168B (en
Inventor
郑津洋
陆群杰
黄改
吴英哲
丁会明
马凯
徐淮建
江城伟
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge

Abstract

The present invention relates to stamping end socket quality detection technology, it is desirable to provide a kind of stamping end socket of austenitic stainless steel is plastically deformed system for measuring quantity and method.The system includes being oriented to tape measure and bottom sets the measuring table of directive wheel, and its front end sets L-shaped groove hole, and warp-wise line driving lever and ring line driving lever are movably installed in wherein;The tapered amplification in one end of warp-wise and ring line driving lever, is movably arranged in the longitudinal chute in regulation ring respectively;Laser head is arranged inside regulation ring, laser head is connected to laser generator by optical fiber;The rear end of measuring table sets stay wire displacement sensor, bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob, bracing wire guide rod and bracing wire guide wheel.Precision of the present invention is higher, reduces error in reading;Using laser scribing efficiency high, precision is high, cost is low;It is small to material surface damage, the surface property of seal head material is influenceed smaller;Mark is permanent indelible, enhances the trackability of mark, also improves the scope of application.

Description

The stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity of austenitic stainless steel and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to stamping end socket quality detection technology, and in particular to a kind of stamping end socket amount of plastic deformation Measuring system and method.
Background technology
With national clean energy resource implementation, the clean energy resource demand growth such as domestic liquefied natural gas (LNG) is rapid, One of the main warehousing and transportation facilities of austenitic stainless steel (such as S30408) deep cooling container as LNG, its demand is also increasing.Envelope One of the core component of head as deep cooling container, its property relationship carries to the safe to use of container products, therefore to end socket quality Higher requirement is gone out.Process for stamping and forming is universal because of the advantages that its machining accuracy is high, surface quality is good, production efficiency is high It is stamping such as end socket for the manufacture of middle-size and small-size deep cooling container.
However, during austenitic stainless steel head pressing, due to deformation-induced martensitic transformation, excessive plasticity becomes Shape causes end socket (especially straight section) to produce substantial amounts of martensite.And martensitic phase is high compared with austenite phase hardness, fragility is big, and There is obvious facilitation to stress corrosion, so as to influence end socket military service performance, end socket Cracking Failure may be caused when serious, is deposited In potential safety hazard.Research finds corresponding relation be present between martensite content and plastic deformation, can be become by limiting excessive plasticity Shape controls deformation induced martensite content.Therefore, accurate measurement is carried out with important engineering meaning to the amount of plastic deformation of end socket Justice.
At present, there is many limitations in domestic the end socket plastic deformation measuring system used and method.The first is by making Made marks with oiliness or free ink pen line, the distance between each mark point of end socket sheet-metal press working fore-and-aft survey, so as to obtain Plastic deformation before and after head pressing, this method use range is most wide, and operating flexibility is high, but artificial crossed efficiency is low, time-consuming Arduously, and mark easily fogs and lost after plate lubrication, influences reading, practicality is not high;
Second, be that on end socket surface, line is marked by using the methods of (starting or manual) draw point or electrochemical corrosion Note, then the distance between each mark point before and after end socket sheet-metal press working is measured, so as to obtain the plastic deformation before and after head pressing, This method use range is wider, and mark is more visible, but scratch depth is difficult to control, can influence end socket surface property (such as roughness, Decay resistance etc.), it is unfavorable for Improving The Quality of Products, and draw point of ruling is easily-consumed products, use cost is high, artificial crossed efficiency It is low;
In addition, Chinese patent CN104308826B, CN102363300B, CN101890707B are authorized, to disclose structure similar Can be in end socket surface positioning marking three-dimensional multi-shaft device, Chinese patent CN 104117985A disclose a kind of crux patch Positioning and marking device on end socket surface, efficiency high, the positioning precision of the line of these devices are good, but cut can destroy end socket table Face integrality, while apparatus structure is more complicated, installation measuring process is cumbersome;
Further, it is that it is on determinand surface by using the method for laser scanning non-cpntact measurement pressure vessel deflection Circular markers are carried out, deformation data, this method are obtained by the space coordinates and calculating of determinand before and after measurement deformation Measurement efficiency is high, precision is high, but laser measuring apparatus input cost is high, simultaneously for stamping end socket, due to blank holder, The squeezing action of punch-pin and cavity plate, easily make the label loss at (deflection is big) position near head skirt section, so as to deformation measurement Amount can not be carried out, and overall adaptability is not high.In addition, the optical gauge such as large laser scanner use condition is harsh, measurement Precision is easily by such environmental effects such as flue dust, haze, illumination, vibrations, and practicality is by larger limitation.
Further, Chinese patent CN103353296A discloses a kind of by measuring martensite content (FN before and after end socket deformation Number) method predict the method for amount of plastic deformation before and after seal head forming, this method belongs to indirect measurement, it is convenient, fast that it is measured Speed, service efficiency is high, but the degree of accuracy is not high, and its precision depends on martensitic phase variable and end socket housing, the transition established early stage With the validity of the relation curve of straight section deformation quantity, and ferrite measuring instrument is expensive, and input cost is higher.
In a word, it is conventional at present such as using oil pen, draw point, multiaxis positioning marking, laser scanning, martensitic phase variable side Method measures the device or method of end socket deflection, still suffers from many limitations, needs badly a kind of high-precision, highly reliable, inexpensive Novel austenite end socket is plastically deformed system for measuring quantity.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of austenitic stainless steel punching Pressing formation end socket is plastically deformed system for measuring quantity and method.Compared with traditional line measuring method, it is easy to be lost to solve mark And the problem of mark easy damaged end socket surface, while reduce human error, and line efficiency and measurement accuracy are improved, it is also suitable Plastic deformation for different size convex heads measures.
To solve technical problem, solution of the invention is:
There is provided a kind of austenitic stainless steel stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity, including positioned at end socket summit Label, it is characterised in that the system also includes being oriented to tape measure and movement indicia device;The movement indicia device includes one Measuring table, its bottom set four directive wheels;
The front end of measuring table sets L-shaped groove hole, and warp-wise line driving lever and ring line driving lever are movably installed in wherein;Warp-wise Screw thread is respectively provided with one end of ring line driving lever, for connecting driving lever knob;The other end of warp-wise and ring line driving lever Tapered amplification, it is movably arranged on respectively in the longitudinal chute in regulation ring;A laser head is arranged inside regulation ring, is swashed Shaven head realizes position adjustment and fixation by the adjusting knob in regulation ring, and laser head is connected to laser generator by optical fiber; The rear end of measuring table sets stay wire displacement sensor, bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob, bracing wire guide rod and bracing wire guide wheel, bracing wire position The bracing wire end of displacement sensor is towards measuring table bottom direction.
In the present invention, the guiding tape measure is sandwich construction, and its upper surface is graduation mark layer, and centre is viscous layer, bottom It is no more than the 0.4mm layer of adhesive tape containing magnetic for thickness, and the outer surface of the layer of adhesive tape containing magnetic is frosting.
In the present invention, the end of warp-wise and ring line driving lever sets chute, is connected between regulation ring by chute.
In the present invention, pad and spring are set, for replying line driving lever between the driving lever knob and measuring table Position.
In the present invention, the bottom of the measuring table is provided with LED light source.
In the present invention, the width for being oriented to tape measure is no more than 10mm, and gross thickness is no more than 0.5mm, and scale division value is small In 1mm.
Invention further provides realize that the stamping end socket plasticity of austenitic stainless steel becomes using the measuring system The method of shape measurement, comprises the following steps:
(1) position:
In end socket summit adjustment notch thing, placed along any warp of end socket and be oriented to tape measure, guiding tape measure is close to end socket table Do not slide in face;Measuring table is placed on end socket surface, the wheel rim of the directive wheel of its side is close to the side for being oriented to tape measure;Will The bracing wire of stay wire displacement sensor pulls out, around being passed after bracing wire guide wheel from measuring table bottom, along parallel to guiding tape measure Direction be stretched to end socket summit after, bracing wire is fixed on label;Bracing wire is adjusted by bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob The angle of guide rod, bracing wire is set to be close to end socket surface along the side for being oriented to tape measure;
(2) marking:
After opening laser generator, measuring table is moved down along tape measure is oriented to, according to setting spacing on end socket surface On with laser head marking;Marking rules driving lever to complete by pressing warp-wise line driving lever and ring respectively, can A L-shaped right angle mark is burnt out in mark point position by laser, for the plastic deformation of measurement end socket warp-wise and ring Situation;
(3) measure:
The measurement of warp-wise plastic deformation:Before head pressing shaping, by stay wire displacement sensor measurement in step (2) Institute's marking point is along end socket surface and the distance of label;After head pressing shaping, along between former mark point and label Line repeat step (1);Then institute's marking point in step (2) is measured again by stay wire displacement sensor to become Along end socket surface and the distance of label after shape, by the way that plastic deformation data of the end socket along warp direction are calculated;
The measurement of ring plastic deformation:Before head pressing shaping, repeated along at least two warps on end socket surface Step (1) and (2), L-shaped right angle mark is marked by setting spacing on different warps, then by measuring table along end socket ring cloth Put, starting point is gradually labeled as with the warp-wise of mark point wherein on a warp, measure respective markers on two or more pieces warp The distance between warp-wise mark line of point;After head pressing shaping, the mark surveyed before measuring table measurement deformation is reused Remember the distance of the warp-wise mark line of point after deformation, data are plastically deformed in the ring of the opening position by the way that end socket is calculated.
The present invention realization principle be:
By the continuous laser light beam of laser generator generation high-energy, when laser action is in end socket plate surface, it is in The atomic transition of ground state is to higher-energy state, and the atom in higher-energy state is unstable, can very quick return to base State, when it returns to ground state, extra energy can be discharged in the form of photon or quantum, and heat energy is converted to by luminous energy, made The melting of skin-material moment is even gasified, so as to form mark line.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) stay wire displacement sensor and high-precision tape measure are measured simultaneously, and its precision is relatively surveyed using ordinary tape measure single method The precision of amount is higher, while reduces error in reading;
(2) laser scribing is used, efficiency high, precision are high, cost is low, while reduce the people brought with pen or draw point line For error;
(3) compared with draw point scribble method, laser scribing is smaller to material surface damage, almost negligible to disregard, to envelope The surface property of head material influences smaller;
(4) compared with the labeling methods such as oil pen, the mark of laser scribe method is forever indelible, enhances mark Trackability, also improve the scope of application;
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that stamping end socket is plastically deformed measuring system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the top view of measuring system in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is measuring table close-up schematic view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at chute position in Fig. 3.
Marked in accompanying drawing:1 label;2 are oriented to tape measure;3 end socket plates;4 warp-wises line driving lever;4-1 rings line driving lever; 5 laser heads;5-1 regulation rings;5-2 chutes;5-3 adjusting knobs;6 measuring tables;6-1L shape slotted eyes;6-2 directive wheels;7 bracing wire positions Displacement sensor;8 bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knobs;9 bracing wire guide wheels;10 optical fiber;11 laser generators;12LED lamps.
Embodiment
Actual demand of the present invention for the stamping end socket plastic deformation measurement of austenitic stainless steel, there is provided one kind is surveyed The system and method for measuring the stamping end socket amount of plastic deformation of austenitic stainless steel, realize that austenitic stainless steel end socket is striking out The high efficiency of amount of plastic deformation, high accuracy and nondestructive measurement after shape.The measuring system and method are no more than suitable for diameter The plastic deformation measurement of 5000mm convex end socket outer surface.
The stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity of austenitic stainless steel, including the label 1 positioned at end socket summit, And it is oriented to tape measure 2 and movement indicia device;Movement indicia device includes a measuring table 6, and its bottom sets four guiding 6-2 is taken turns), support and quick guide-localization for measuring table 6.The bottom of measuring table is provided with LED light source, is easy to read Number and raising adaptability, human error caused by reduce use ambient light deficiency.
The front end of measuring table 6 sets L-shaped groove hole, and warp-wise line driving lever 4 and ring line driving lever 4-1 are movably installed in it In;Warp-wise line driving lever 4 and ring line driving lever 4-1 one end are respectively provided with screw thread, for connecting driving lever knob.Driving lever knob with Pad and spring are set between measuring table 6, for making warp-wise line driving lever 4 and ring line driving lever 4-1 reply position.Warp-wise The tapered amplification in the other end of line driving lever 4 and ring line driving lever 4-1, is movably arranged on regulation ring 5-1 respectively Longitudinal chute 5-2 in;The laser head 5 of a column is arranged inside regulation ring 5-1, and (its transmitting terminal is towards under measuring table 6 Side), laser head 5 realizes position adjustment and fixation by the pin shape adjusting knob 5-3 on regulation ring 5-1, passes through adjusting knob 5-3 can adjust height of the laser head 5 apart from end socket surface;Laser head 5 is connected to laser generator 11 by optical fiber 10;Measurement is flat The rear end of platform 6 sets stay wire displacement sensor 7, bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob 8, bracing wire guide rod and bracing wire guide wheel 9, bracing wire displacement The bracing wire end of sensor 7 is towards the bottom direction of measuring table 6.It can quickly be adjusted and led by bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob 8 Bar angle, it is easy to bracing wire to be adjacent to end socket surface in measurement, to improve measurement accuracy.
Chute 5-2 effect is connection line driving lever and regulation ring 5-1, and is fixed on by pressing line driving lever to guide The motion of laser head 5 on regulation ring 5-1.For example, the driving lever knob by pressing warp-wise line driving lever 4 end, regulation ring 5-1 In the presence of warp-wise rules driving lever 5, warp-wise fortune is done along the chute 5-2 between ring line driving lever 4-1 and regulation ring 5-1 It is dynamic, while warp-wise scribing operation is realized, between regulation ring 5-1 and two line driving levers all without departing from.
Guiding tape measure 2 is sandwich construction, and its upper surface is graduation mark layer, and scale division value is less than 1mm (optional 0.5mm). Graduation mark runs through tape measure surface, is easy in any side line of tape measure or measurement.It is viscous layer to be oriented among tape measure 2, and bottom is thickness Containing magnetic adhesive tape layer of the degree no more than 0.4mm, and the outer surface of the layer of adhesive tape containing magnetic is frosting, is easy to tape measure to be adjacent to increase friction End socket surface is without sliding.The width for being oriented to tape measure 2 is no more than 10mm, and gross thickness is no more than 0.5mm.
Laser generator 11 preferentially selects 10W optical-fiber laser generators, because such laser pumping high conversion efficiency (one As be 70%~75%), it is air-cooled can meet freeze needs, output wavelength wide coverage (400~3400nm), service life It is long.The depth of marking is less than 0.25mm, and width is less than 0.25mm, to reduce the influence to end socket surface quality, improves suitable The property used.
The method that the stamping end socket plastic deformation measurement of austenitic stainless steel is realized using the measuring system, including Following steps:
(1) position:
In end socket summit adjustment notch thing 1, placed along any warp of end socket and be oriented to tape measure 2, guiding tape measure 2 is close to end socket Do not slide on surface;Measuring table 6 is placed on end socket surface, the directive wheel 6-2 of its side wheel rim, which is close to, is oriented to tape measure 2 Side;The bracing wire of stay wire displacement sensor 7 is pulled out, passed around after bracing wire guide wheel 9 from the bottom of measuring table 6, along parallel After being stretched to end socket summit in the direction for being oriented to tape measure 2, bracing wire is fixed on label 1;Pass through bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment Knob 8 adjusts the angle of bracing wire guide rod, bracing wire is close to end socket surface along the side for being oriented to tape measure 2;
(2) marking:
After opening laser generator 11, measuring table 6 is moved down along tape measure 2 is oriented to, according to setting spacing in end socket With the marking of laser head 5 on surface;Marking is to rule driving lever 4-1 by pressing warp-wise line driving lever 4 and ring respectively come complete Into, a L-shaped right angle mark can be burnt out in mark point position by laser, for measurement end socket warp-wise and ring Plastic deformation situation;
(3) measure:
The measurement of warp-wise plastic deformation:Before head pressing shaping, measured by stay wire displacement sensor 7 in step (2) Distance of the middle institute's marking point along end socket surface and label 1;After head pressing shaping, along former mark point and label it Between line repeat step (1);Then institute's marking point in step (2) is measured by stay wire displacement sensor 7 again After deformation along end socket surface and the distance of label 1, by the way that plastic deformation data of the end socket along warp direction are calculated;
The measurement of ring plastic deformation:Before head pressing shaping, repeated along at least two warps on end socket surface Step (1) and (2), L-shaped right angle mark is marked by setting spacing on different warps, then by measuring table 6 along end socket ring Arrangement, starting point is gradually labeled as with the warp-wise of mark point wherein on a warp, measures and accordingly marked on two or more pieces warp Remember the distance between warp-wise mark line of point;After head pressing shaping, reuse what is surveyed before the measurement of measuring table 6 deforms The distance of the warp-wise mark line of mark point after deformation, number is plastically deformed in the ring of the opening position by the way that end socket is calculated According to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity of austenitic stainless steel, including the mark positioned at end socket summit Thing, it is characterised in that the system also includes being oriented to tape measure and movement indicia device;The movement indicia device includes a measurement Platform, its bottom set four directive wheels;
The front end of measuring table sets L-shaped groove hole, and warp-wise line driving lever and ring line driving lever are movably installed in wherein;Warp-wise and ring Screw thread is respectively provided with to one end of line driving lever, for connecting driving lever knob;The other end of warp-wise and ring line driving lever is in cone Shape is amplified, and is movably arranged on respectively in the longitudinal chute in regulation ring;A laser head, laser head are arranged inside regulation ring Position adjustment and fixation are realized by the adjusting knob in regulation ring, laser head is connected to laser generator by optical fiber;Measurement The rear end of platform sets stay wire displacement sensor, bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob, bracing wire guide rod and bracing wire guide wheel, and bracing wire displacement passes The bracing wire end of sensor is towards measuring table bottom direction.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding tape measure is sandwich construction, and its upper surface is to carve Line layer is spent, centre is viscous layer, and bottom is the layer of adhesive tape containing magnetic that thickness is no more than 0.4mm, and the outer surface of the layer of adhesive tape containing magnetic is Frosting.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of warp-wise and ring line driving lever sets chute knot Structure, it is connected between regulation ring by chute.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between the driving lever knob and measuring table set pad and Spring, for making line driving lever reply position.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the measuring table is provided with LED light source.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width for being oriented to tape measure is no more than 10mm, gross thickness No more than 0.5mm, scale division value is less than 1mm.
7. realize that the stamping end socket of austenitic stainless steel is plastically deformed the side of measurement using measuring system described in claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) position:
In end socket summit adjustment notch thing, placed along any warp of end socket and be oriented to tape measure, guiding tape measure is close to end socket surface not Slide;Measuring table is placed on end socket surface, the wheel rim of the directive wheel of its side is close to the side for being oriented to tape measure;By bracing wire The bracing wire of displacement transducer pulls out, around being passed after bracing wire guide wheel from measuring table bottom, along parallel to the side for being oriented to tape measure To after being stretched to end socket summit, bracing wire is fixed on label;Bracing wire guide rod is adjusted by bracing wire guide rod angular adjustment knob Angle, make bracing wire along be oriented to tape measure side be close to end socket surface;
(2) marking:
Open laser generator after, along be oriented to tape measure move down measuring table, according to setting spacing on end socket surface with Laser head marking;Marking rules driving lever to complete by pressing warp-wise line driving lever and ring respectively, can pass through Laser burns out a L-shaped right angle mark in mark point position, for the plastic deformation situation of measurement end socket warp-wise and ring;
(3) measure:
The measurement of warp-wise plastic deformation:Before head pressing shaping, drawn by stay wire displacement sensor measurement in step (2) Mark point is along end socket surface and the distance of label;After head pressing shaping, the company along between former mark point and label Line repeats step (1);Then institute's marking point is measured in step (2) again by stay wire displacement sensor after deformation Along end socket surface and the distance of label, by the way that plastic deformation data of the end socket along warp direction are calculated;
The measurement of ring plastic deformation:Before head pressing shaping, step is repeated along at least two warps on end socket surface (1) L-shaped right angle mark and (2), is marked by setting spacing on different warps, it is then that measuring table is circumferentially disposed along end socket, Starting point is gradually labeled as with the warp-wise of mark point wherein on a warp, measures respective markers point on two or more pieces warp The distance between warp-wise mark line;After head pressing shaping, the mark point surveyed before measuring table measurement deformation is reused Warp-wise mark line distance after deformation, be plastically deformed data in the ring of the opening position by the way that end socket is calculated.
CN201710580001.1A 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 The stamping end socket plastic deformation system for measuring quantity of austenitic stainless steel and method Active CN107478168B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108507448A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-07 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 A kind of end socket form variations measuring device and preparation method thereof, application method
CN112504046A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-16 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 Constant tension curve length measuring device
CN112928988A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-08 中国科学院电工研究所 Accelerated aging test method and system for photovoltaic module

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890707A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-11-24 山东建筑大学 Seal head hole positioning and marking device
CN102886830A (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 Laser scribing device
CN103063124A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-24 北方民族大学 Detection method of austenite stainless steel plastic deformation
CN103353296A (en) * 2013-07-07 2013-10-16 浙江大学 Cold pressing head deformation quantity predicating method based on deformation-induced martensite phase transformation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890707A (en) * 2010-07-07 2010-11-24 山东建筑大学 Seal head hole positioning and marking device
CN102886830A (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 三星钻石工业股份有限公司 Laser scribing device
CN103063124A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-24 北方民族大学 Detection method of austenite stainless steel plastic deformation
CN103353296A (en) * 2013-07-07 2013-10-16 浙江大学 Cold pressing head deformation quantity predicating method based on deformation-induced martensite phase transformation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108507448A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-07 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 A kind of end socket form variations measuring device and preparation method thereof, application method
CN112504046A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-16 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 Constant tension curve length measuring device
CN112928988A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-08 中国科学院电工研究所 Accelerated aging test method and system for photovoltaic module
CN112928988B (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-07-19 中国科学院电工研究所 Accelerated aging test method and system for photovoltaic module

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