CN107478142A - Method for detecting oil seal seat crudy - Google Patents

Method for detecting oil seal seat crudy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107478142A
CN107478142A CN201710815651.XA CN201710815651A CN107478142A CN 107478142 A CN107478142 A CN 107478142A CN 201710815651 A CN201710815651 A CN 201710815651A CN 107478142 A CN107478142 A CN 107478142A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil seal
seal seat
mark
distance
mandrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710815651.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周德红
陈作云
师红刚
何吉刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC Iveco Hongyan Commercial Vehicle Co Ltd
SAIC Iveco Hongyan Axle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Iveco Hongyan Axle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Iveco Hongyan Axle Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Iveco Hongyan Axle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710815651.XA priority Critical patent/CN107478142A/en
Publication of CN107478142A publication Critical patent/CN107478142A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/28Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for detecting oil seal seat crudy:1)Oil seal seat multi-turn rotation is driven, after static, obtains fine rule ring position:Mark one;2)Drive mandrel rotates forward certain time, after static, obtains fine rule ring position:Mark two;The distance of measurement markers one and mark two, distance one is obtained, if distance one is more than 2.5mm, oil seal seat is unqualified;If distance one is less than 2.5mm, into step 3);3)Drive mandrel reversely rotates certain time, after static, obtains fine rule ring position:Mark three;The distance of measurement markers two and mark three, distance two is obtained, if distance two is more than 2.5mm, oil seal seat is unqualified;If distance two is less than 2.5mm, oil seal seat is qualified.The method have the benefit that:The apparatus structure that this method uses is simple and convenient to operate, and detection is simple to operate, efficient, it is not necessary to which operating personnel have higher professional skill, and detection operation can be implemented at any time.

Description

Method for detecting oil seal seat crudy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil seal seat crudy detection technique, more particularly to one kind to be used to detect oil seal seat processing matter The method of amount.
Background technology
The oil seal seat used on heavy-duty vehicle bridge input shaft on oil seal seat as shown in figure 1, be used for setting rotary shaft lip type As shown in mark 11 in figure, the position is designated as detection zone at the position of sealing ring;In order that rotary shaft lip seal circle can reach Preferable sealing effectiveness, when processing oil seal seat, in addition to being had higher requirements to the cylindricity of detection zone and roughness, also require Detection zone process without helical grinding, to ensure detection zone surface without screw type texture;During actual processing, as long as strictly pressing Processed according to drawing, the cylindricity and roughness of detection zone can generally meet to require, only without screw type texture this requirement not The wheel face shape that the reason for readily satisfying, causing this problem is likely to be processing is improper, it is also possible to is to add Work process medium plain emery wheel has axial displacement, or is that emery wheel feed amount is excessive etc., in a word, causes detection zone surface spiral to be present The factor of type texture is a lot, it is impossible to investigates one by one in process;All meet the oil of requirement for cylindricity and roughness Seal for seat, the screw type texture on its detection zone surface is generally very slight, only according to being visually difficult to distinguish, if with professional electricity Sub- microscopy apparatus is detected, although it can be found that problem, this detection mode operation is cumbersome, and efficiency is low, to behaviour The professional skill for making personnel requires higher, and in actual production, it is also not possible to the Electron Microscopy of precision is arranged on machine In processing site, do not possess the feasibility for daily production;If the oil seal seat that surface has screw type texture is made by entrucking With, be not in problem when just starting, but using may result in rotary shaft lip seal circle seal failure after a period of time, at this moment Problem investigation is carried out to vehicle again and maintenance, cost are all larger.
The content of the invention
The problem of in background technology, the present invention propose a kind of method for detecting oil seal seat crudy, oil It is used to set the region of rotary shaft lip seal circle to be designated as detection zone on envelope seat outer peripheral face, involved hardware includes being used to detect The device of oil seal seat crudy, described device by base, two thimble supports, two thimbles, mandrel, lock sleeve, motor, Transmission belt, counterweight and fine rule ring group into;
Guide rail is provided with the upper surface of the base;The thimble support is arranged on guide rail, and thimble support energy edge is led Rail is axially moved;The thimble is connected to the top of thimble support, and two thimbles and two thimble supports correspond;Thimble It is axial axially in parallel with the guide rail, and two thimbles are coaxial, the tip of two thimbles is relative;The end face at the mandrel both ends On be provided with the groove matched with the tip, be provided with limited step in the middle part of mandrel, be provided with the left of limited step and oil The spline segment of the internal spline matching of seat is sealed, the thread segment matched with lock sleeve, the right side of limited step are provided with the left of spline segment Side is provided with the transmission segment matched with transmission belt;The tip of the thimble is pushed against in the groove, two thimbles respectively with core Axle both ends are corresponding, and oil seal seat is socketed on the spline segment of mandrel, and lock sleeve is threadedly coupled with the thread segment of mandrel, and lock sleeve is by oil Envelope seat is pushed against on limited step;The motor is arranged on base, and the output shaft of motor passes through transmission belt and mandrel Transmission segment is connected;The fine rule ring pine is enclosed on detection zone, and counterweight is connected with fine rule ring and dropped naturally;Its feature exists In:Methods described includes:
1) oil seal seat to be detected is arranged on mandrel, manual actuation oil seal seat rotates some circles, then treats oil seal seat Naturally it is static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, the current location of fine rule ring is marked on detection zone with marking pen, obtains mark one;
2) motor is started, drive mandrel rotates forward, and rotating speed is 30~40 circles/minute, rotational time more than 20 seconds;Rotation Turn after the time terminates, to treat that oil seal seat is naturally static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, examined the current location mark of fine rule ring with marking pen Survey in area, obtain mark two;The vertical distance of mark one and mark two is measured, the vertical distance of mark one and mark two Distance one is designated as, if distance one is more than 2.5mm, it is substandard product to illustrate oil seal seat, and oil seal seat is pulled down and re-starts table Face is handled;If distance one is less than 2.5mm, into step 3);
3) motor is started, drive mandrel reversely rotates, and rotating speed is 30~40 circles/minute, rotational time more than 20 seconds;Rotation Turn after the time terminates, to treat that oil seal seat is naturally static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, examined the current location mark of fine rule ring with marking pen Survey in area, obtain mark three;The vertical distance of mark two and mark three is measured, the vertical distance of mark two and mark three Distance two is designated as, if distance two is more than 2.5mm, it is substandard product to illustrate oil seal seat, and oil seal seat is pulled down and re-starts table Face is handled;If distance two is less than 2.5mm, illustrate that oil seal seat processing is qualified.
The present invention principle be:Under the Action of Gravity Field of counterweight, fine rule ring is tensioned, fine rule ring and detection zone after tensioning Intimate surface contact, due to fine rule ring and detection zone intimate surface contact, when detection zone rotates, if detection zone surface has spiral shell Rotation type texture, screw type texture will play guide effect to fine rule ring, make fine rule ring that axial displacement occur, if screw type texture More serious, the displacement of fine rule ring is with regard to larger, if screw type texture is more slight, the displacement of fine rule ring is just smaller, if not Screw type texture be present, then fine rule ring would not be subjected to displacement, then our cans by measure the displacement of fine rule ring come Determine whether the order of severity of screw type texture and screw type texture, and then us the crudy to detection zone is made Go out to judge, finally avoid underproof oil seal seat from being used by entrucking.
The method have the benefit that:Propose a kind of method for detecting oil seal seat crudy, this method Used apparatus structure is simple and convenient to operate, and detection is simple to operate, efficient, it is not necessary to which operating personnel have higher specialty Technical ability, detection operation can be implemented at any time, be very suitable in production process carrying out real-time quality testing to product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, oil seal seat structural representation;
Fig. 2, device of the present invention structural representation;
Fig. 3, mandrel diagrammatic cross-section;
Diagrammatic cross-section when Fig. 4, oil seal seat connect with mandrel;
Fig. 5, oil seal seat use state diagram;
Title in figure corresponding to each mark is respectively:Base 1, thimble support 2, thimble 3, mandrel 4, limited step 4- 1st, spline segment 4-2, thread segment 4-3, transmission segment 4-4, groove 4-5, lock sleeve 5, motor 6, transmission belt 7, counterweight 8, fine rule ring 9th, oil seal seat 10, detection zone 11, rotary shaft lip seal circle 12, vehicle bridge input shaft 13.
Embodiment
A kind of method for detecting oil seal seat crudy, it is used on oil seal seat outer peripheral face set rotary shaft lip seal The region of circle is designated as detection zone, and involved hardware includes being used for the device for detecting oil seal seat crudy, and described device is the bottom of by 1, two thimble support of seat, 2, two thimbles 3, mandrel 4, lock sleeve 5, motor 6, transmission belt 7, counterweight 8 and fine rule ring 9 form;
Guide rail is provided with the upper surface of the base 1;The thimble support 2 is arranged on guide rail, and thimble support 2 can edge Guide rail is axially moved;The thimble 3 is connected to the top of thimble support 2, and two thimbles 3 correspond with two thimble supports 2; The axial direction of thimble 3 is axially in parallel with the guide rail, and two thimbles 3 are coaxial, and the tip of two thimbles 3 is relative;The mandrel 4 The groove matched with the tip is provided with the end face at both ends, the middle part of mandrel 4 is provided with limited step 4-1, limited step 4-1 Left side be provided with the spline segment 4-2 matched with the internal spline of oil seal seat, be provided with the left of spline segment 4-2 and lock sleeve 5 The transmission segment 4-4 matched with transmission belt 7 is provided with the right side of the thread segment 4-3 matched somebody with somebody, limited step 4-1;The tip of the thimble 3 It is pushed against in the groove, two thimbles 3 are corresponding with the both ends of mandrel 4 respectively, and oil seal seat is socketed on the spline segment 4-2 of mandrel 4, Lock sleeve 5 is threadedly coupled with the thread segment 4-3 of mandrel 4, and oil seal seat is pushed against on limited step 4-1 by lock sleeve 5;The electricity Motivation 6 is arranged on base 1, and the output shaft of motor 6 is connected by the transmission segment 4-4 of transmission belt 7 and mandrel 4;It is described The pine of fine rule ring 9 is enclosed on detection zone, and counterweight 8 is connected with fine rule ring 9 and dropped naturally;Its innovation is:Methods described includes:
1) oil seal seat to be detected is arranged on mandrel 4, manual actuation oil seal seat rotates some circles, then treats oil seal seat Naturally it is static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, the current location of fine rule ring 9 is marked on detection zone with marking pen, obtains mark one;
2) motor 6 is started, drive mandrel 4 rotates forward, and rotating speed is 30~40 circles/minute, rotational time more than 20 seconds; After rotational time terminates, treat that oil seal seat is naturally static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, marked the current location of fine rule ring 9 with marking pen On detection zone, mark two is obtained;The vertical distance of mark one and mark two is measured, mark one and mark two it is vertical Distance is designated as distance one, if distance one is more than 2.5mm, it is substandard product to illustrate oil seal seat, and oil seal seat is pulled down again to enter Row surface treatment;If distance one is less than 2.5mm, into step 3);
3) motor 6 is started, drive mandrel 4 reversely rotates, and rotating speed is 30~40 circles/minute, rotational time more than 20 seconds; After rotational time terminates, treat that oil seal seat is naturally static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, marked the current location of fine rule ring 9 with marking pen On detection zone, mark three is obtained;The vertical distance of mark two and mark three is measured, mark two and mark three it is vertical Distance is designated as distance two, if distance two is more than 2.5mm, it is substandard product to illustrate oil seal seat, and oil seal seat is pulled down again to enter Row surface treatment;If distance two is less than 2.5mm, illustrate that oil seal seat processing is qualified.

Claims (1)

1. it is used to set rotary shaft lip seal circle a kind of method for detecting oil seal seat crudy, on oil seal seat outer peripheral face Region be designated as detection zone, involved hardware includes being used for the device for detecting oil seal seat crudy, and described device is by base (1), two thimble supports (2), two thimbles (3), mandrel (4), lock sleeve (5), motor (6), transmission belt (7), counterweight (8) Formed with fine rule ring (9);
Guide rail is provided with the upper surface of the base (1);The thimble support (2) is arranged on guide rail, thimble support (2) energy It is axially moved along guide rail;The thimble (3) is connected to the top of thimble support (2), two thimbles (3) and two thimble supports (2) correspond;The axial direction of thimble (3) is axially in parallel with the guide rail, and two thimbles (3) are coaxially, two thimbles (3) Tip is relative;The groove matched with the tip is provided with the end face at mandrel (4) both ends, is provided with the middle part of mandrel (4) Limited step (4-1), the spline segment (4-2) matched with the internal spline of oil seal seat, spline are provided with the left of limited step (4-1) The thread segment (4-3) matched with lock sleeve (5) is provided with the left of section (4-2), is provided with and passes on the right side of limited step (4-1) The transmission segment (4-4) of dynamic band (7) matching;The tip of the thimble (3) is pushed against in the groove, two thimbles (3) respectively with Mandrel (4) both ends are corresponding, and oil seal seat is socketed on the spline segment (4-2) of mandrel (4), the thread segment of lock sleeve (5) and mandrel (4) (4-3) is threadedly coupled, and oil seal seat is pushed against on limited step (4-1) by lock sleeve (5);The motor (6) is arranged on base (1) on, the output shaft of motor (6) is connected by the transmission segment (4-4) of transmission belt (7) and mandrel (4);The fine rule ring (9) pine is enclosed on detection zone, and counterweight (8) is connected with fine rule ring (9) and dropped naturally;It is characterized in that:Methods described includes:
1) oil seal seat to be detected is arranged on mandrel (4), manual actuation oil seal seat rotates some circles, then treats oil seal seat certainly It is so static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, the current location of fine rule ring (9) is marked on detection zone with marking pen, obtains mark one;
2) motor (6) is started, drive mandrel (4) rotates forward, and rotating speed is 30~40 circles/minute, rotational time more than 20 seconds; After rotational time terminates, treat that oil seal seat is naturally static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, marked the current location of fine rule ring (9) with marking pen Note obtains mark two on detection zone;The vertical distance of mark one and mark two is measured, mark one and mark two hang down Distance one is designated as to distance, if distance one is more than 2.5mm, it is substandard product to illustrate oil seal seat, and oil seal seat is pulled down again It is surface-treated;If distance one is less than 2.5mm, into step 3);
3) motor (6) is started, drive mandrel (4) reversely rotates, and rotating speed is 30~40 circles/minute, rotational time more than 20 seconds; After rotational time terminates, treat that oil seal seat is naturally static, after oil sealing dwell of sley, marked the current location of fine rule ring (9) with marking pen Note obtains mark three on detection zone;The vertical distance of mark two and mark three is measured, mark two and mark three hang down Distance two is designated as to distance, if distance two is more than 2.5mm, it is substandard product to illustrate oil seal seat, and oil seal seat is pulled down again It is surface-treated;If distance two is less than 2.5mm, illustrate that oil seal seat processing is qualified.
CN201710815651.XA 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 Method for detecting oil seal seat crudy Pending CN107478142A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710815651.XA CN107478142A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 Method for detecting oil seal seat crudy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710815651.XA CN107478142A (en) 2017-09-12 2017-09-12 Method for detecting oil seal seat crudy

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043937A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 岱高(苏州)汽车零部件有限公司 Method for detecting a helix angle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08285507A (en) * 1995-04-18 1996-11-01 Isamu Toryo Kk Method for detecting uneven part of putty surface
CN203414268U (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-01-29 杭州吉利机械有限公司 A test table for detecting spiral lines on a dual-axis flange
CN204255575U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-08 青岛振宇中兴机械有限公司 Float grease seal dynamic testing equipment
CN105628357A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 浙江海洋学院 Tail shaft detection experiment device with counterweight plate
CN107084658A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-22 浙江兆丰机电股份有限公司 The fine spiral lamination measuring method of outer round surface

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08285507A (en) * 1995-04-18 1996-11-01 Isamu Toryo Kk Method for detecting uneven part of putty surface
CN203414268U (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-01-29 杭州吉利机械有限公司 A test table for detecting spiral lines on a dual-axis flange
CN204255575U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-08 青岛振宇中兴机械有限公司 Float grease seal dynamic testing equipment
CN105628357A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 浙江海洋学院 Tail shaft detection experiment device with counterweight plate
CN107084658A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-22 浙江兆丰机电股份有限公司 The fine spiral lamination measuring method of outer round surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111043937A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 岱高(苏州)汽车零部件有限公司 Method for detecting a helix angle

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Application publication date: 20171215