CN107476265A - A kind of refuse collector of garbage floating on water surface - Google Patents

A kind of refuse collector of garbage floating on water surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107476265A
CN107476265A CN201710840541.9A CN201710840541A CN107476265A CN 107476265 A CN107476265 A CN 107476265A CN 201710840541 A CN201710840541 A CN 201710840541A CN 107476265 A CN107476265 A CN 107476265A
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China
Prior art keywords
collection
refuse
bar
fixture
river course
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Granted
Application number
CN201710840541.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107476265B (en
Inventor
于盟盟
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Guizhou western environmental protection Co.,Ltd.
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于盟盟
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Priority to CN201710840541.9A priority Critical patent/CN107476265B/en
Publication of CN107476265A publication Critical patent/CN107476265A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse, including:Multiple fixtures, the multiple fixture is arranged spaced apart, and is fixed on the bank protection in river course;Multiple collection assemblies, it is connected with the multiple fixture, for collecting the floating refuse, length direction of the multiple collection assembly along the bank protection is arranged spaced apart, each collection assembly includes multiple gathering elements, the multiple gathering element is arranged to array-like, and each gathering element includes:Bar is collected, it is connected with the multiple fixture, and is constructed to be permeable to be swung on the bank protection around the fixture;Multiple wing rods, it is arranged around the outer surface of the collection bar.The solution of the present invention, due to there is provided rational structure, the floating object rubbish in water can be collected to greatest extent, and easily collect rubbish.Again due to collection assembly is fixed on the bank protection in river course by fastener, it is easy for installation and removal, cost of transportation reduces.

Description

A kind of refuse collector of garbage floating on water surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to the refuse collection dress of water body garbage-cleaning technical field, more particularly to a kind of garbage floating on water surface Put.
Background technology
In the last few years, as industrial expansion ecological environment is worsening in some areas, the environmental consciousness of people is continuous Enhancing, city river science administer it is more and more important, domestic many metropolitan water conservancy constructions start from city water development to Ecological waterscape converts.River improvement should be an integration engineering, treat both principal and secondary aspect of disease.Because the geological conditions change in river is more End, and bank protection, almost through whole sections in river course, is not suitable for using firm as most basic one of the facility of harnessing the river of ecological riverway Property structure.
The floating object rubbish in river or river gradually increases at present, can be with river or river in the case of without fishing for Water current flow everywhere, can seldom be assembled in some places, and due to the flowing of water body, can take rubbish to a lot of other Place, some rotten pollutants are cleared up not in time to cause chronic pollution for water body, in addition, many water bodys are not extra Slope protection device is set, and dykes and dams or river course both sides are all soil properties, and washing away for current can cause soil property to be lost in, so if can find Enough the rubbish in water body is collected or fixed to a kind of bank protection effect and can that can either play.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse, including:
Multiple fixtures, the multiple fixture is arranged spaced apart, and is fixed on the bank protection in river course;
Multiple collection assemblies, it is connected with the multiple fixture, for collecting the floating refuse, the multiple receipts Length direction of the collection component along the bank protection is arranged spaced apart, and each collection assembly includes multiple gathering elements, the multiple Gathering element is arranged to array-like, and each gathering element includes:
Bar is collected, it is connected with the multiple fixture, and is constructed to be permeable to around the fixture in the bank protection On swung;
Multiple wing rods, it is arranged around the outer surface of the collection bar.
Further, the collection bar ball pivot is connected at the fixture.
Further, the collection bar is constructed to be permeable to be swung along the surface of the bank protection.
Further, the collection bar is constructed to be permeable to around the fixture along close to the bank protection and away from the shield The direction on slope is swung.
Further, the length for collecting bar is H, and the length of the wing rod is L, two neighboring in same collection assembly The spacing collected between bar is D1, a diameter of D2 of the wing rod, and the relation between described D1, D2, L and H meets below equation:
L/H=[(A*D2/D1)+C*D1] * (1+D1/D2) B
Wherein, A and B is on the occasion of A values are 1-1.2, and B values are 0.7-0.9, and C values are 0.4-0.6.
Further, length direction of the multiple wing rods collected on bar along the collection bar is arranged.
Further, length direction of each length for collecting multiple wing rods on bar along the collection bar gradually increases Or reduce, make it that it is coniform that the outer face of the multiple wing rod surrounds.
Further, the spacing between the two neighboring wing rod in each multiple wing rods collected on bar is from close to described solid Determine part to be gradually reduced to away from the fixture.
Further, the material for collecting bar is chosen to hard material.
The solution of the present invention, due to there is provided rational structure, the floating object rubbish in water can be collected to greatest extent, And easily collect rubbish.Further, since collection assembly is fixed on the bank protection in river course by fastener, convenient installation and Dismounting, cost of transportation reduce.Because the refuse collector being capable of automatic garbage collecting, it is only necessary to periodic collection rubbish, Management cost is relatively low.Also, inventor passes through lot of experiment validation, it is found that the baffle plate of design meets below equation L/H=[(A* D2/D1)+C*D1]*(1+D1/D2)B, then most rubbish can be collected to greatest extent, greatly shorten the week of cleaning rubbish Phase.It can be swung again due to collecting bar along the surface of the bank protection, or around the fixture along close to the shield Slope and the direction swing away from the bank protection so that the freedom of movement for collecting bar is big, it is easier to collects rubbish.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic side elevational of the refuse disposal installation according to an embodiment of the invention for river course floating refuse Figure;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic top of the refuse disposal installation according to an embodiment of the invention for river course floating refuse Figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse, including:
Multiple fixtures 130, the multiple fixture 130 is arranged spaced apart, and is fixed on the bank protection 110 in river course;
Multiple collection assemblies, it is connected with the multiple fixture 130, described more for collecting the floating refuse Length direction of the individual collection assembly along the bank protection 110 is arranged spaced apart, and each collection assembly includes multiple gathering elements 120, the multiple gathering element 120 is arranged to array-like, and each gathering element 120 includes:
Bar 121 is collected, it is connected with the multiple fixture 130, and is constructed to be permeable to exist around the fixture 130 Swung on the bank protection 110;
Multiple wing rods 122, it is arranged around the outer surface of the collection bar 121.
Wherein, the collection ball pivot of bar 121 is connected at the fixture 130.
Wherein, the collection bar 121 is constructed to be permeable to be swung along the surface of the bank protection 110.
Wherein, the collection bar 121 is constructed to be permeable to around the fixture 130 along close to the bank protection 110 and remote The direction of the bank protection 110 is swung.
Wherein, the length for collecting bar 121 is H, and the length of the wing rod 122 is L, adjacent two in same collection assembly The individual spacing collected between bar 121 is D1, a diameter of D2 of the wing rod 122, and the relation between described D1, D2, L and H meets Below equation:
L/H=[(A*D2/D1)+C*D1] * (1+D1/D2) B
Wherein, A and B is on the occasion of A values are 1-1.2, and B values are 0.7-0.9, and C values are 0.4-0.6.
Wherein, length direction of the multiple wing rods 122 collected on bar 121 along the collection bar 121 is arranged.
Wherein, it is each collect bar 121 on multiple wing rods 122 length along it is described collection bar 121 length direction by Cumulative big or reduction, make it that it is coniform that the outer face of the multiple wing rod 122 surrounds.
Wherein, the spacing between the two neighboring wing rod 122 in each multiple wing rods 122 collected on bar 121 is from close The fixture 130 is gradually reduced to away from the fixture 130.
Wherein, the material for collecting bar 121 is chosen to hard material.
The solution of the present invention, due to there is provided rational structure, the floating object rubbish in water can be collected to greatest extent, And easily collect rubbish.Further, since collection assembly is fixed on the bank protection 110 in river course by fastener, convenient peace Assembly and disassembly, cost of transportation reduce.Because the refuse collector being capable of automatic garbage collecting, it is only necessary to which periodic collection rubbish is Can, management cost is relatively low.Also, inventor passes through lot of experiment validation, it is found that the baffle plate of design meets below equation L/H= [(A*D2/D1)+C*D1]*(1+D1/D2)B, then most rubbish can be collected to greatest extent, greatly shorten cleaning rubbish Cycle.Again due to collect bar 121 can be swung along the surface of the bank protection 110, or around the fixture 130 along Swung close to the bank protection 110 with the direction away from the bank protection 110 so that the freedom of movement for collecting bar 121 is big, it is easier to Collect rubbish.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse, it is characterised in that including:
    Multiple fixtures, the multiple fixture is arranged spaced apart, and is fixed on the bank protection in river course;
    Multiple collection assemblies, it is connected with the multiple fixture, for collecting the floating refuse, the multiple collection group Length direction of the part along the bank protection is arranged spaced apart, and each collection assembly includes multiple gathering elements, the multiple collection Element is arranged to array-like, and each gathering element includes:
    Bar is collected, it is connected with the multiple fixture, and is constructed to be permeable to enterprising in the bank protection around the fixture Row is swung;
    Multiple wing rods, it is arranged around the outer surface of the collection bar.
  2. 2. the refuse disposal installation according to claim 1 for river course floating refuse, it is characterised in that the collection bar Ball pivot is connected at the fixture.
  3. 3. the refuse disposal installation according to claim 2 for river course floating refuse, it is characterised in that the collection bar It is constructed to be permeable to be swung along the surface of the bank protection.
  4. 4. the refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the receipts Collection bar is constructed to be permeable to swing with the direction away from the bank protection along close to the bank protection around the fixture.
  5. 5. the refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that The length for collecting bar be H, and the length of the wing rod is L, the spacing in same collection assembly between two neighboring collection bar For D1, a diameter of D2 of the wing rod, the relation between described D1, D2, L and H meets below equation:
    L/H=[(A*D2/D1)+C*D1]*(1+D1/D2)B
    Wherein, A and B is on the occasion of A values are 1-1.2, and B values are 0.7-0.9, and C values are 0.4-0.6.
  6. 6. the refuse disposal installation according to claim 5 for river course floating refuse, it is characterised in that the collection bar On multiple wing rods along it is described collection bar length direction arrange.
  7. 7. the refuse disposal installation according to claim 6 for river course floating refuse, it is characterised in that each collection bar On multiple wing rods length along it is described collection bar length direction gradually increase or reduce, to cause the multiple wing rod Outer face surrounds coniform.
  8. 8. the refuse disposal installation for river course floating refuse according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that Mei Yishou Collect bar on multiple wing rods in two neighboring wing rod between spacing from close to the fixture to away from the fixture by It is decrescence small.
  9. 9. the refuse disposal installation according to claim 8 for river course floating refuse, it is characterised in that the collection bar Material be chosen to hard material.
CN201710840541.9A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of refuse collector of garbage floating on water surface Active CN107476265B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710840541.9A CN107476265B (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of refuse collector of garbage floating on water surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710840541.9A CN107476265B (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of refuse collector of garbage floating on water surface

Publications (2)

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CN107476265A true CN107476265A (en) 2017-12-15
CN107476265B CN107476265B (en) 2019-04-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074866A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 华北水利水电大学 Water quality monitoring and improving device and method based on ecological river protection slope
CN111636362A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-08 张艳 Integrated pollutant treatment system and method
CN112012165A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-01 左金伟 Ecological slope protection structure and method for hydraulic engineering

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2413054C1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-02-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Балтийская государственная академия рыбопромыслового флота" (БГАРФ) Method and device to collect oil products from water surface
CN202595716U (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-12-12 徐浩钟 Floating matter guiding collector
CN203654256U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-18 绍兴县孙端镇荣耀五金厂 Collecting device of river channel clean-up ship
CN104746472A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-01 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 River levee ecological plantation tool used for preventing water and soil loss

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2413054C1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-02-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Балтийская государственная академия рыбопромыслового флота" (БГАРФ) Method and device to collect oil products from water surface
CN202595716U (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-12-12 徐浩钟 Floating matter guiding collector
CN203654256U (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-06-18 绍兴县孙端镇荣耀五金厂 Collecting device of river channel clean-up ship
CN104746472A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-01 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 River levee ecological plantation tool used for preventing water and soil loss

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111074866A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 华北水利水电大学 Water quality monitoring and improving device and method based on ecological river protection slope
CN111636362A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-08 张艳 Integrated pollutant treatment system and method
CN111636362B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-01-11 张艳 Integrated pollutant treatment system and method
CN112012165A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-01 左金伟 Ecological slope protection structure and method for hydraulic engineering
CN112012165B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-08-12 湖北孝天水利水电建设有限公司 Ecological slope protection structure and method for hydraulic engineering

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Address before: 528100 401, 11 Dexing Fifth Street, Southwest Street, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Yu Mengmeng

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Effective date of registration: 20190320

Address after: Room 3005, Building 12, No. 1, Pingli Nine District, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100010

Applicant after: China coal (Beijing) Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 605-2, Building 7, Central Plains National Advertising Industry Park, 450000 Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province

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Effective date of registration: 20220107

Address after: 553000 No.38, Hongqiao East Road, Zhongshan Economic Development Zone, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province

Patentee after: Guizhou western environmental protection Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 3005, Building 12, No. 1, Pingli Nine District, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100010

Patentee before: CHINA COAL (BEIJING) ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.