CN107475156A - Biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107475156A CN107475156A CN201710835175.8A CN201710835175A CN107475156A CN 107475156 A CN107475156 A CN 107475156A CN 201710835175 A CN201710835175 A CN 201710835175A CN 107475156 A CN107475156 A CN 107475156A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/16—Yeasts; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/18—Baker's yeast; Brewer's yeast
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention is used for biofermentation composite bacteria agent of compost treatment and preparation method thereof and belongs to agricultural technology field.Its purpose is to provide it is a kind of prepare conveniently, cost it is low, can quick composting the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment and preparation method thereof.The preparation method that the present invention is used for the biofermentation composite bacteria agent of compost treatment includes：The preparation of material one；The preparation of material two；Oxygen consumption bacteria fermentation；The preparation of composite bacteria agent.The biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment of the present invention is used to handle feces of livestock and poultry, can quickly play temperature after adding feces of livestock and poultry, 24~48h is brought rapidly up to more than 55 DEG C, can fully decompose the nutrients in feces of livestock and poultry；After stirring, 2~3d can eliminate the stink such as caused ammonia, organic nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide in excrement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of containing the preparation for adding bacterial cultures, mycelia or other analogs, more particularly to one
Biofermentation composite bacteria agent of the kind for compost treatment.
Background technology
It is to carry out recycling economy by the progress biofermentation such as feces of livestock and poultry, wastes straw, house refuse and sludge
An important ring, and the material content of organic matter through microbial fermentation is high, and worm's ovum and germ are eliminated, and are widely used in base
Fertilizer applies.
Existing common fermenting agent is bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium and EM bacterium etc., but in application process
In often have the shortcomings such as fermentation period is long, worm's ovum is more, the content of organic matter is low, it is difficult to reach preferable effect.Especially for
For Organic Fertilizer Plants, the growth of fermentation period can undoubtedly reduce its economic benefit for producer, and abundant without high temperature
The material of processing can increase pest and disease damage odds, increase production means of agricultural production input cost after being manured into soil.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of prepare conveniently, cost it is low, can quick composting be used for compost
Biofermentation composite bacteria agent of processing and preparation method thereof.
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment, methods described include with
Lower step：
(1) preparation of material one：
1) raw material is weighed：Weighed respectively according to mass fraction 26~28 parts of dregs of beans, 31~34 parts of rice bran, 8~10 parts of fish meal,
1~1.3 part of composite bacteria, 1~1.3 part of molasses, 0.04~0.06 part of composite trace element, 0.007~0.01 part of NaCl, in
28~31 parts of 0.02~0.05 part of herbal medicine and water；
2) preparation of mixed liquor：Molasses are added in 24~26 parts of water and mixed, after molasses are completely soluble in water, are added respectively
Enter composite trace element, NaCl and Chinese herbal medicine, be mixed evenly, then add composite bacteria, obtain mixed liquor；
3) by dregs of beans, rice bran and fish meal stand it is even on clean ground and it is well mixed obtain solid windrow, by mixed liquor
Uniformly it is sprayed in solid windrow and constantly carries out turning；After liquid to be mixed is sprayed, then remaining water is sprayed, that is, obtained
Material one；
(2) preparation of material two：
1) stalk is placed in open-air atmosphere, it is better closer to natural environment, to stalk surface spray water, and turning, make
Stalk fully contacts with water；
2) 15~30d of fermentation (summer about needs 15d, and spring, autumn need 30d or so, and winter is not suitable for) is banked up, treats temperature inside stalk
Degree reaches 48~52 DEG C of progress turnings, and sprays water-soaked；
3) material of the stalk center mycelia percentage by volume more than 90% region is taken out, as material two；
(3) oxygen consumption bacteria fermentation：
1) raw material is weighed：Weigh 35 parts of wheat, 35 parts of corn, 16~19 parts of water, material 2 10 respectively according to mass fraction
~13 parts；
2) wheat is mixed with corn to baking dehydration, water is added after baking, make its regulation to water content to 23%~
28%, 10% material two of aerobic microbial inoculum material quality is added, air agitation makes it enter aerobic fermentation；
3) ferment 2d (i.e. it can be seen that mycelia occurs after 2d), that is, obtains aerobic bacteria agent；Environment temperature to be not less than 25 DEG C
Preferably；
(4) preparation of composite bacteria agent：
1) it is 2 according to mass ratio by material one and oxygen consumption microbial inoculum:1 is mixed, then adjust water content to 30%~
35%, material three is obtained, material three is put into accumbency roller Zymolysis Equipment；The outer temperature of tank is 20~35 DEG C, is rolled every 5h
Stir once, each 15min, while oxygenation of divulging information, treat that raw aqueous rate is down to 16% and can go out tank, obtain material four；
2) crush：Material four is crushed, crosses 30 mesh sieve, the material as present invention's is used for compost treatment after sieving
Biofermentation composite bacteria agent.
Preferably, the composite bacteria includes saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac-charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus
(Lactobacillus acidophilus), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa
(Paenibacillus polymyxa)。
Preferably, the thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium roseum), newly added
The polymorphic actinomyces in slope (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis) and salt tolerant nocardia (Nocardiopsis
halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)。
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine includes Radix Isatidis, matrimony vine, ginseng, lotus seeds and the coptis.
The invention further relates to a kind of biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment, the composite bacteria agent is according to above-mentioned
What method was prepared.
Biofermentation composite bacteria agent of the present invention is using fine organic matter as culture medium and carrier, is divided to anaerobic and aerobic two
The viable bacteria biological agent that step fermentation forms.Anaerobic fermentation is to come ferment rice bran, oil meal as strain using lactic acid bacteria class and budding fungus
With the mixed-matrix of the fine organic matter such as fish meal；Then high fever cellulose-decomposing bacteria is added, it is mould that lignin decomposes basidiomycetes, rotten grass
Bacterium (contains) in material two, carries out oxygen consumption fermentation.
During the fermentation, anaerobe therein can help to eliminate the weak of the oxygen consumption decomposers such as weak high thermal fiber bacterium
Gesture bacterial strain；The surging bacterial strain of remaining rejuvenation, improve ferment effect.
The present invention is used for the biofermentation composite bacteria agent of compost treatment and preparation method thereof difference from prior art and existed
In：
1st, the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment of the invention is used to handle feces of livestock and poultry, adds feces of livestock and poultry
After can quickly play temperature, 24~48h is brought rapidly up to more than 55 DEG C, can fully decompose the nutrients in feces of livestock and poultry；It is sufficiently stirred
After uniformly, 2~3d can eliminate the stink such as caused ammonia, organic nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide in excrement.
2nd, the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment of the invention is added in compost, compost high-temperature and durable, can be killed
Go out germ in fermentate, worm's ovum, weed seed, and organic matter is high, and composting cycle is short, 10~15 days complete fermentations.
Embodiment
By following examples and checking test to the present invention for the biofermentation composite bacteria agent of compost treatment and its
Preparation method is further described.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps：
(1) preparation of material one：
1) raw material is weighed：Dregs of beans 26kg, rice bran 31kg, fish meal 8kg, composite bacteria 1kg, molasses 1kg, compound is weighed respectively
Micro- 0.04kg, NaCl 0.007kg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.02kg and water 28kg；
2) preparation of mixed liquor：Molasses are added in 24kg water and mixed, after molasses are completely soluble in water, are separately added into multiple
Trace element, NaCl and Chinese herbal medicine are closed, is mixed evenly, then adds composite bacteria, obtain mixed liquor；
3) by dregs of beans, rice bran and fish meal stand it is even on clean ground and it is well mixed obtain solid windrow, by mixed liquor
Uniformly it is sprayed in solid windrow and constantly carries out turning；After liquid to be mixed is sprayed, then remaining water is sprayed, that is, obtained
Material one；
(2) preparation of material two：
1) stalk is placed in open-air atmosphere, it is better closer to natural environment, to stalk surface spray water, and turning, make
Stalk fully contacts with water；
2) fermentation 15d (summer) is banked up, treats that stalk internal temperature reaches 48 DEG C of progress turnings, and spray water-soaked；
3) material of the stalk center mycelia percentage by volume more than 90% region is taken out, as material two；
(3) oxygen consumption bacteria fermentation：
1) raw material is weighed：Wheat 35kg, corn 35kg, water 16kg, the 10kg of material two are weighed respectively；
2) wheat is mixed with corn to baking dehydration, water is added after baking, make its regulation to water content to 23%~
28%, 10% material two of aerobic microbial inoculum material quality is added, air agitation makes it enter aerobic fermentation；
3) ferment 2d (i.e. it can be seen that mycelia occurs after 2d), that is, obtains aerobic bacteria agent；Environment temperature is 28 DEG C；
(4) preparation of composite bacteria agent：
1) it is 2 according to mass ratio by material one and oxygen consumption microbial inoculum:1 is mixed, and is then adjusted water content to 30%, is obtained
Material three, material three is put into accumbency roller Zymolysis Equipment；The outer temperature of tank is 20 DEG C, rolls stirring once every 5h, every time
15min, while oxygenation of divulging information, treat that raw aqueous rate is down to 16% and can go out tank, obtain material four；
2) crush：Material four is crushed, crosses 30 mesh sieve, the material as present invention's is used for compost treatment after sieving
Biofermentation composite bacteria agent.
Composite bacteria is saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac-charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus in the present embodiment
(Lactobacillus acidophilus), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa
(Paenibacillus polymyxa), wherein thermophilic salt actinomyces are rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium
Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis) and salt tolerant nocardia
(Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)；Chinese herbal medicine is that mass ratio is 1:1:1:1:1 plate is blue
Root, matrimony vine, ginseng, lotus seeds and the coptis.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps：
(1) preparation of material one：
1) raw material is weighed：Dregs of beans 28kg, rice bran 34kg, fish meal 10kg, composite bacteria 1.3kg, molasses are weighed respectively
1.3kg, composite trace element 0.06kg, NaCl 0.01kg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.05kg and water 31kg；
2) preparation of mixed liquor：Molasses are added in 26kg water and mixed, after molasses are completely soluble in water, are separately added into multiple
Trace element, NaCl and Chinese herbal medicine are closed, is well mixed, is then added composite bacteria, obtain mixed liquor；
3) dregs of beans, rice bran and fish meal are well mixed and obtain solid windrow, mixed liquor is uniformly sprayed to solid windrow
In and constantly carry out turning；After liquid to be mixed is sprayed, then remaining water is sprayed, that is, obtain material one；
(2) preparation of material two：
1) stalk is placed in open-air atmosphere, to stalk surface spray water, and turning, stalk is fully contacted with water；
2) fermentation 30d (spring) is banked up, treats that stalk internal temperature reaches 52 DEG C of progress turnings, and spray water-soaked；
3) material of the stalk center mycelia percentage by volume more than 90% region is taken out, as material two；
(3) oxygen consumption bacteria fermentation：
1) raw material is weighed：Weigh wheat 35kg, corn 35kg, water 19kg, the 13kg of material two；
2) wheat is mixed to baking dehydration with corn, water is added after baking, its regulation is added to water content to 28%
Enter 10% material two of aerobic microbial inoculum material quality, air agitation makes it enter aerobic fermentation；
3) ferment 2d (i.e. it can be seen that mycelia occurs after 2d), that is, obtains aerobic bacteria agent；
(4) preparation of composite bacteria agent：
1) it is 2 according to mass ratio by material one and oxygen consumption microbial inoculum:1 is mixed, and is then adjusted water content to 35%, is obtained
Material three, material three is put into accumbency roller Zymolysis Equipment；The outer temperature of tank is 35 DEG C, rolls stirring once every 5h, every time
15min, while oxygenation of divulging information, treat that raw aqueous rate is down to 16% and obtains material four；
2) crush：Material four is crushed, crosses 30 mesh sieve, material is the present embodiment at compost after sieving
The biofermentation composite bacteria agent of reason.
Composite bacteria is saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac-charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus in the present embodiment
(Lactobacillus acidophilus), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa
(Paenibacillus polymyxa), wherein thermophilic salt actinomyces are rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium
Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis) and salt tolerant nocardia
(Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)；Chinese herbal medicine is that mass ratio is 1:1:1:1:1 plate is blue
Root, matrimony vine, ginseng, lotus seeds and the coptis.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment of the present embodiment is carried out according to the following steps：
(1) preparation of material one：
1) raw material is weighed：Dregs of beans 27kg, rice bran 32.5kg, fish meal 9kg, composite bacteria 1.2kg, molasses are weighed respectively
1.2kg, composite trace element 0.05kg, NaCl 0.009kg, Chinese herbal medicine 0.03kg and water 30kg；
2) preparation of mixed liquor：Molasses are added in 25kg water and mixed, after molasses are completely soluble in water, are separately added into multiple
Trace element, NaCl and Chinese herbal medicine are closed, is well mixed, is then added composite bacteria, obtain mixed liquor；
3) dregs of beans, rice bran and fish meal are well mixed and obtain solid windrow, mixed liquor is uniformly sprayed to solid windrow
In and constantly carry out turning；After liquid to be mixed is sprayed, then remaining water is sprayed, that is, obtain material one；
(2) preparation of material two：
1) stalk is placed in open-air atmosphere, to stalk surface spray water, and turning, stalk is fully contacted with water；
2) fermentation 22d (autumn) is banked up, treats that stalk internal temperature reaches 50 DEG C of progress turnings, and spray water-soaked；
3) material of the stalk center mycelia percentage by volume more than 90% region is taken out, as material two；
(3) oxygen consumption bacteria fermentation：
1) raw material is weighed：Wheat 35kg, corn 35kg, water 17.5kg, the 11.5kg of material two are weighed respectively；
2) wheat is mixed to baking dehydration with corn, water is added after baking, its regulation is added to water content to 25%
Enter 10% material two of aerobic microbial inoculum material quality, air agitation makes it enter aerobic fermentation；
3) ferment 2d (i.e. it can be seen that mycelia occurs after 2d), that is, obtains aerobic bacteria agent；
(4) preparation of composite bacteria agent：
1) it is 2 according to mass ratio by material one and oxygen consumption microbial inoculum:1 is mixed, and is then adjusted water content to 32%, is obtained
Material three, material three is put into accumbency roller Zymolysis Equipment；The outer temperature of tank is 28 DEG C, rolls stirring once every 5h, every time
15min, while oxygenation of divulging information, treat that raw aqueous rate is down to 16% and obtains material four；
2) crush：Material four is crushed, crosses 30 mesh sieve, material is the present embodiment at compost after sieving
The biofermentation composite bacteria agent of reason.
Composite bacteria is saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sac-charomyces cerevisiae), lactobacillus acidophilus in the present embodiment
(Lactobacillus acidophilus), thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei (L.casei) and Paenibacillus polymyxa
(Paenibacillus polymyxa), wherein thermophilic salt actinomyces are rose pink mold cyst bacterium (Streptosporangium
Roseum), the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore (Actinopolymorpha singaporensis) and salt tolerant nocardia
(Nocardiopsis halotolerans Al-Zarban et al)；Chinese herbal medicine is that mass ratio is 1:1:1:1:1 plate is blue
Root, matrimony vine, ginseng, lotus seeds and the coptis.
Checking test
It is used to handle using the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment being prepared in above-described embodiment 1-3 and raises
Poultry manure, temperature can be quickly played after adding feces of livestock and poultry, 24~48h is brought rapidly up to more than 55 DEG C, can fully decompose feces of livestock and poultry
In nutrients；After stirring, 2~3d can eliminate the stink such as caused ammonia, organic nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide in excrement.
Compost is added using the biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment being prepared in above-described embodiment 1-3
In, compost high-temperature and durable, germ in fermentate, worm's ovum, weed seed can be killed, organic matter is high, and composting cycle is short, and 10~15
Its complete fermentation.
Part of in August, 2016,200 side's cow dungs of being fermented in Changping apple orchard, add 15% auxiliary material, and according to the amount of 1kg/ tons
Said preparation is added, windrow temperature rises to 56 DEG C after 42h, basic odorless, and temperature rises to 70 DEG C after 54h.Turning 1 after 115h
Secondary, temperature drops to 65 DEG C, and 120h temperature rises to 70 DEG C again, turning again respectively when 160h, 230h.240h temperature starts
Decline and carry out turning radiating, 253h temperature drops to 43 DEG C, and 260h drops to 38 DEG C, and it is standby to be deposited in spacious area's finished product.
In November, 2016, in Beijing Botanical Garden 5 side's branch grass cuttings of fermentation, said preparation, 36h are added according to the specification of 1kg/ side
Temperature rises to 65 DEG C, and temperature is gradually reduced after turning 3 times, to 325h after fermented product is made.
Although the foregoing describing the embodiment of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these
It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back
On the premise of principle and essence from the present invention, various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments, but these are changed
Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen within modification.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. preparation method of biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment, it is characterised in that：Methods described include with Lower step：(1) preparation of material one：1) raw material is weighed：Weigh 26~28 parts of dregs of beans, 31~34 parts of rice bran, 8~10 parts of fish meal, compound respectively according to mass fraction 1~1.3 part of strain, 1~1.3 part of molasses, 0.04~0.06 part of composite trace element, 0.007~0.01 part of NaCl, Chinese herbal medicine 0.02~0.05 part and 28~31 parts of water；2) preparation of mixed liquor：Molasses are added in 24~26 parts of water and mixed, after molasses are completely soluble in water, are separately added into multiple Trace element, NaCl and Chinese herbal medicine are closed, is well mixed, is then added composite bacteria, obtain mixed liquor；3) dregs of beans, rice bran and fish meal are well mixed and obtain solid windrow, mixed liquor is uniformly sprayed in solid windrow simultaneously Constantly carry out turning；After liquid to be mixed is sprayed, then remaining water is sprayed, that is, obtain material one；(2) preparation of material two：1) stalk is placed in open-air atmosphere, to stalk surface spray water, and turning, stalk is fully contacted with water；2) 15~30d of fermentation is banked up, treats that stalk internal temperature reaches 48~52 DEG C of progress turnings, and spray water-soaked；3) material of the stalk center mycelia percentage by volume more than 90% region is taken out, as material two；(3) oxygen consumption bacteria fermentation：1) raw material is weighed：Weigh 35 parts of wheat, 35 parts of corn, 16~19 parts of water, material 2 10~13 respectively according to mass fraction Part；2) wheat is mixed with corn to baking dehydration, water is added after baking, makes its regulation to water content to 23%~28%, 10% material two of aerobic microbial inoculum material quality is added, air agitation makes it enter aerobic fermentation；3) ferment 2d (i.e. it can be seen that mycelia occurs after 2d), that is, obtains aerobic bacteria agent；(4) preparation of composite bacteria agent：1) it is 2 according to mass ratio by material one and oxygen consumption microbial inoculum:1 is mixed, and is then adjusted water content to 30%~35%, is obtained To material three, material three is put into accumbency roller Zymolysis Equipment；The outer temperature of tank is 20~35 DEG C, and stirring one is rolled every 5h It is secondary, each 15min, while oxygenation of divulging information, treat that raw aqueous rate is down to 16% and obtains material four；2) crush：Material four is crushed, crosses 30 mesh sieve, material is the life for compost treatment of the present invention after sieving The compoiste fermented microbial inoculum of thing.
- 2. the preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent according to claim 1 for compost treatment, it is characterised in that： The composite bacteria includes saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus acidophilus, thermophilic salt actinomyces, Lactobacillus casei and Paenibacillus polymyxa.
- 3. the preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent according to claim 2 for compost treatment, it is characterised in that： The thermophilic salt actinomyces include rose pink mold cyst bacterium, the polymorphic actinomyces of Singapore and salt tolerant nocardia.
- 4. the preparation method of the biofermentation composite bacteria agent according to claim 1 for compost treatment, it is characterised in that： The Chinese herbal medicine includes Radix Isatidis, matrimony vine, ginseng, lotus seeds and the coptis.
- A kind of 5. biofermentation composite bacteria agent for compost treatment, it is characterised in that：The composite bacteria agent is will according to right Ask what the method in 1 was prepared.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108977376A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-11 | 上海曹野农业发展有限公司 | A kind of straw decomposing inoculant |
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