CN107473669A - The production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic - Google Patents
The production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic Download PDFInfo
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- CN107473669A CN107473669A CN201710873708.1A CN201710873708A CN107473669A CN 107473669 A CN107473669 A CN 107473669A CN 201710873708 A CN201710873708 A CN 201710873708A CN 107473669 A CN107473669 A CN 107473669A
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- colorful pebble
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- yuhuatai colorful
- unburned quincunx
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/009—Porous or hollow ceramic granular materials, e.g. microballoons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic, the main points of its technical scheme are, the dispensing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is stirred after mixing, extruder grain, steam curing, washing, steam drying, polishing, screening and is packaged as unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic, dispensing is made up of the bentonite after Yuhuatai colorful pebble, white cement, acidifying, Powdery bentonite foamer, calcined kaolin powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, light magnesium oxide, hollow glass micropearl, aluminium silicate fiber peacekeeping titanium dioxide.The non-baking colour light ceramic produced using the production method of the present invention, has the characteristics of bright in luster, appearance and modeling is attractive in appearance, lightweight intensity is good, specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, permeability is superior, porosity and water absorption rate are high；Unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic can ensure that growth and development of plants is good, and survival rate is high and the life-span is longer, and can greatly reduce the number of moisturizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to haydite, and in particular to a kind of production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
Background technology
Colored haydite on the market, it is to be granulated to be made after mixing using cement, fine sand and dyestuff, proportion and heap
Product density is all very big, and water absorption rate is smaller, it is impossible to the normal growth and development of plant is ensured, also without the work(for adsorbing and purifying air
Energy.
Tested through multiple sampling：Colored haydite average bulk density >=1200kg/m3 on the market, mean water absorption rate
≤ 20%.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, there is provided a kind of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble lightweight
The production method of haydite.
The production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic：By unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
Dispensing be stirred mixing, extruder grain, steam curing, washing, steam drying, polishing, screening after be packaged as unburned plum blossom
Shape colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
The dispensing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is by the bentonite after Yuhuatai colorful pebble, white cement, acidifying, powdery
Bentonite foaming agent, calcined kaolin powder, precipitated calcium carbonate, light magnesium oxide, hollow glass micropearl, aluminium silicate fiber peacekeeping titanium white
Powder forms.
Yuhuatai colorful pebble is a kind of natural agate stone, also referred to as aragonite, Ornamental Stone, lucky stone, has in Yuhuatai colorful pebble mining area and largely opens
Waste material in adopting and processing, is not reused, and causes the waste of Yuhuatai colorful pebble resource, the present invention from Yuhuatai colorful pebble granularity≤
0.42 millimeter.
White portland cement abbreviation white cement, it is that gypsum, levigate manufactured water are added by white portland cement clinker
Hydraulic cement, it is typically characterised by that there is very high whiteness, bright color, quality needs to meet " GB/T2015-2005 whites
The standard of portland cement ".
Bentonite is the aqueous clay pit based on montmorillonite, because it has special property, such as bloating tendency, bonding
Property, adsorptivity, catalytic, thixotropy and suspension.Bentonite has stronger cation exchange capacity (CEC), to various gases, liquid,
Organic substance has certain adsorption capacity.
Bentonite after acidifying not only has good absorption property, high-temperature stability and lubricity, water absorption rate, colloid
Valency, plasticity, expansion multiple, colloid viscosity and thixotropy are also greatly improved.
Powdery bentonite foamer has that foaming capacity is strong, coefficient of foaming is high, unit volume bubble production volume is big, foam outer membrane is tough
Property it is good non-breakable, foam stability is good, can not defoam for a long time, foam is fine and smooth, the hole size that is generated in medium uniformly,
The advantages that bleeding quantity is low and good using the compatibility of medium.
Calcined kaolin is that kaolin is sintered to certain temperature and time in calcining furnace, makes its physical chemistry
Certain change can be produced, the combination water content of calcined kaolin is reduced, and silica and alchlor content increase, activity
Point increase, structure changes, and particle diameter is smaller and uniform, whiteness >=85%, the present invention from calcined kaolin granularity≤
0.074 millimeter.
Precipitated calcium carbonate is a kind of white powder, and odorlessness is tasteless, and precipitated calcium carbonate fine particles, surface are rougher, than
Surface area is big, and the present invention selects granularity≤0.074 millimeter of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Light magnesium oxide is the loose unformed powder of white lightweight, and odorless, tasteless is nontoxic, and volume shared by light magnesium oxide is about
Three times for heavy-burned magnesia or so, there is extremely fireproof heat-insulating property, reinforcing agent, adhesive, and the present invention selects light magnesium oxide
Granularity≤0.074 millimeter.
Hollow glass micropearl（Hollow glass microbead）It is a kind of small, hollow ball sprills, particle diameter can be as needed
Arbitrarily selected between 30-100 microns, have lightweight is big, thermal conductivity factor is low, compression strength is high, dispersiveness, flowing
Property, the advantages of stability is good, the present invention selects particle diameter≤0.1 millimeter of hollow glass micropearl.
Alumina silicate fibre have that unit weight is light, thermostable heat-conductive coefficient is low, service life is long, tensile strength is big, elasticity is good and
The features such as nontoxic, the present invention select alumina silicate fibre length≤0.5 millimeter.
Anatase thpe white powder is a kind of excellent white powder pigment, has good light scattering ability, thus whiteness is good,
Tinting strength, tinting power is high, strong covering power, while has higher chemical stability and preferable weatherability, nonpoisonous and tasteless, stingless to human body
Swash effect.
The technical scheme is that：
1st, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic：(1) by unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
The stirring mixer that has operated of dispensing input in, be stirred as the mixing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
Thing；(2) the mixture of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is transported in Squeezinggranulator, extruder grain is unburned
Quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product, the external diameter control of the semi-finished product of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
At 5~60 millimeters, length is controlled at 5~60 millimeters；(3) unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product are transported to
Steam-curing chamber carries out steam curing, and for temperature control at 55~75 DEG C, curing time control is small 8~48 in steam curing room
When；(4), by the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product after steam curing, it is transported in revolution washing sieve and carries out
Washing is washed away, to ensure that the surface of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product shows the Yuhuatai colorful pebble of colour；⑸
The unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product washed after washing away are continued transported into steam-curing chamber and carry out steam
Conserve, at 55~75 DEG C, curing time controlled at 5~12 days temperature control in steam curing room；(6) will exempt from after steam curing
Quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product are burnt, is transported in steam rotary dryer and processing, drying temperature is dried
At 60~100 DEG C, drying time was controlled at 1~5 hour for control；(7) it is the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble after drying process is light
Matter semi-finished product, which is transported in polishing machine, to be polished, and grinds off the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble Lightweight ceramic after extruder grain
Flash caused by grain surface of semi-finished；(8) the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product after polishing are transported to and shaken
Sieved in dynamic sieve, screen out caused chip in the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product after polishing, bag
Fill as the finished product of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
2nd, the dispensing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is made up of following component by weight percentage：Yuhuatai colorful pebble
10~35%, the bentonite 5~20% after white cement 5~30%, acidifying, Powdery bentonite foamer 2~10%, calcining kaolinite
Native powder 2~10%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1~10%, light magnesium oxide 1~10%, hollow glass micropearl 1~8%, alumina silicate fibre
1~5%, titanium dioxide 0.5~5% and water 5~40%.
3rd, the bentonite dispensing after being acidified is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite semi-finished product 90 after acidifying
~98%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0.1~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.1~5%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.01~3% and sodium carbonate 0
~3%；Bentonitic production method after acidifying：It will be milled in bentonite dispensing input grinding machine after acidifying, grain fineness≤
0.074 millimeter, the powder after milling is the bentonite finished product after acidifying.
The production method of bentonite semi-finished product after acidifying：(1) first the bentonite input after weathering has been operated
In mixer, then dilute sulfuric acid is slowly added to carry out acidification in the bentonite after weathering；(2) by after acidification
Bentonite, it is bentonite tablet to be extruded by twin rollers, thickness≤3 millimeter of bentonite tablet；(3) by bentonite sheet
Thing is transported in swinging drying oven and is calcined, and roasting time is 1~3 hour, and sintering temperature is controlled at 250~350 DEG C, after roasting
Bentonite tablet water content≤5%, bentonite tablet after roasting is the bentonite semi-finished product after acidifying, water content hundred
Ratio is divided to be weight percentage.
The dispensing of bentonite tablet is made up of following component by weight percentage：Bentonite 60 after weathering~
85% and dilute sulfuric acid 15~40%；The dispensing of dilute sulfuric acid is made up of following component by weight percentage：Concentration is 98% concentrated sulfuric acid
1~5%, water 95~99%, the concentrated sulfuric acid percentage that concentration is 98% is weight percentage；Bentonite raw ore is needed by two
Time weathering more than winter, it is the bentonite after the weathering of fine particle from the raw ore disintegration of large block compact, picks up
Go out to be evident that barren rock block, string and other soil impurity, bentonite clay particle fineness≤5 millimeter after weathering.
Bentonite after acidifying applied for " bentonite after acidifying " using by the present inventor on 06 01st, 2014,
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：CN 103979559B, authorized announcement date：On 05 18th, 2016.
4th, powdery bentonite foamer is made up of following component by weight percentage：Atlapulgite 25~75%, height
Viscous Concave-convex clay rod powder 5~15%, lauryl sodium sulfate 1~35%, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 1~25%, Sodium Polyacrylate 0.01
~5%, sodium pyrophosphate 0.01~5% and poly- naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonate salt 0.01~5%；The producer of Powdery bentonite foamer
Method：Powdery bentonite foamer is inputted in mixer and is stirred, inputs in grinding machine and is milled after stirring,
Grain fineness≤0.074 millimeter, it is packaged as the finished product of Powdery bentonite foamer.
Powdery bentonite foamer using applied by the present inventor on 05 27th, 2013 " Powdered bentonite foam
Agent ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. are：CN 103265214B, authorized announcement date：On December 10th, 2014.
5th, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of the invention, the principal ingredients of selection are not limited to
Yuhuatai colorful pebble, colour jewel, tourmaline, glass, dushan diopside, emerald, gobi jade, Khotan jade, amber, topaz, bloodstoen, spinelle,
Turquoise, agate, sunstone, garnet, crystal, Xiuyan Jade, fluorite, calcedony and barite are equally applicable to produce unburned plum blossom
Shape color light haydite.
6th, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of the invention, the principal ingredients of selection are not limited to
Bentonite after acidifying, the zeolite after Concave-convex clay rod, acidifying, the kaolin after acidifying, diatomite, sepiolite after acidifying
Clay, activated carbon, volcanic ash, Rectorite, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay, chlorite, medical stone, illite clay, her green mixed layer
Clay and illite/smectite mixed layer clay are equally applicable to produce unburned quincunx color light haydite.
7th, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of the invention, is also applied for producing unburned cylinder
Shape colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic and unburned spheroidal colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
Yuhuatai colorful pebble has the color and decorative pattern of beauty, is that the preciousness being mixed to form by quartz, calcedony and flint or opal is precious
Stone, also referred to as rain spend agate, the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic washed after washing away, and color is more gorgeous.
Bentonite after acidifying can increase substantially absorption and the purification sky of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
The function of gas.
Powdery bentonite foamer be stirred for unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic mixture when, it will
A certain amount of bubble is produced, is advantageous to increase unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic surface and internal porosity.
In unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic dispensing using white cement, precipitated calcium carbonate, light magnesium oxide, forge
Burn kaolin powder and titanium dioxide, it is ensured that unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic color is more bright-coloured, improves unburned plum blossom
The specific surface area and intensity of shape colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
Hollow glass micropearl and alumina silicate fibre can reduce the bulk density of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic,
Increase unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic surface and internal porosity, it is light to improve unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble
The specific surface area and intensity of matter haydite.
Unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is advantageous to increase unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic phase
The bulk density of voidage and the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of reduction between mutually.
There is largely interconnected micropore unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic surface and inside, are advantageous to increase
Effective ratio area, intensity and the reduction bulk density of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
Unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is put into water, unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic meeting
Sink under water rapidly, can be by unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic internal capillary while large quantity of moisture is sucked
Air cement out.
When unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic water absorption rate >=25%, unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble lightweight
The appearance of haydite is a kind of state of moistening, and not obvious water leaks out, and unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble is light
Matter haydite is packed together, and forms numerous spaces between each other, will not be bonded together, and permeability is good, unburned quincunx
Colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic does not have dust in the dry state, and disintegration will not also be produced by being immersed in all the year round in water.
Using the present invention production method produce non-baking colour light ceramic, have it is bright in luster, appearance and modeling is attractive in appearance,
The characteristics of lightweight intensity is good, specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, permeability is superior, porosity and water absorption rate are high.
In order to ensure the normal growth and development of plant, water, the organic fertilizer of liquid or inorganic fertilizer are sprayed at unburned quincunx
In colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic, or unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is immersed in water, organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer
Solution in, unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic absorbs store a certain amount of water or liquid fertilizer after take out, for training
When educating or planting various nursery stocks, flowers and plants and vegetables, the root of plant will be in unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
Absorb the nutritional ingredient of water or liquid fertilizer, it is ensured that growth and development of plants is good, and survival rate is high and the life-span is longer, and can greatly reduce benefit
The number of water.
Unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is applied to garden landscape engineering, home gardening and prepares soilless culture
Matrix.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble lightweight
Haydite A-A sections.
As shown in the figure：1 is unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic, and 2 be unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble lightweight
The external diameter of haydite, 3 be the length of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：
1st, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic：(1) by unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
The stirring mixer that has operated of dispensing input in, be stirred as the mixing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
Thing；(2) the mixture of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is transported in Squeezinggranulator, extruder grain is unburned
The quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1, the external diameter control of the semi-finished product of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic
At 12 millimeters, length controls at 12 millimeters system；(3) the unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 are transported to steam
Fog room carries out steam curing, and at 65~70 DEG C, curing time controlled at 24 hours temperature control in steam curing room；(4) will steam
The unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 after vapour maintenance, it is transported in revolution washing sieve and carries out washing and wash away,
To ensure that the surface of the unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 shows the Yuhuatai colorful pebble of colour；(5) washing is rushed
The unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 after brush continue transported to steam-curing chamber and carry out steam curing, steam
At 55~65 DEG C, curing time controlled at 8 days temperature control in vapour fog room；(6) by the unburned quincunx colour after steam curing
The semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1, it is transported in steam rotary dryer and processing is dried, drying temperature is controlled 80~90
DEG C, drying time was controlled at 2 hours；(7) it is the unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 after drying process are defeated
It is sent in polishing machine and is polished, grinds off the unburned quincunx colored surface of semi-finished of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 after extruder grain
Caused flash；(8) the unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 after polishing are transported in vibratory sieve and carried out
Screening, caused chip in the unburned quincunx colored semi-finished product of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1 after polishing is screened out, is packaged as unburned plum
The finished product of flower-shape colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 1.
2nd, the dispensing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is made up of following component by weight percentage：Yuhuatai colorful pebble
25%th, the bentonite 15% after white cement 22%, acidifying, Powdery bentonite foamer 8%, calcined kaolin powder 4%, lightweight carbon
Sour calcium 3%, light magnesium oxide 2%, hollow glass micropearl 2%, alumina silicate fibre 2%, titanium dioxide 2% and water 15%.
3rd, unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic average bulk density is 810kg/m3, water absorption rate 60%.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic, it is characterised in that unburned quincunx colored rain The production method of flower stone light ceramic：(1) stirred what the dispensing input of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic had operated Mix in mixer, be stirred as the mixture of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic；(2) by unburned quincunx colour The mixture of Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and extruder grain is unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble Lightweight ceramic Grain semi-finished product, at 5~60 millimeters, length control exists for the external diameter control of the semi-finished product of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic 5~60 millimeters；(3) unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product are transported to steam-curing chamber and carry out steam curing, At 55~75 DEG C, curing time controlled at 8~48 hours temperature control in steam curing room；(4) by the unburned plum after steam curing Flower-shape colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product, it is transported in revolution washing sieve and carries out washing and wash away, it is unburned quincunx to ensure The surface of colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product shows the Yuhuatai colorful pebble of colour；(5) the unburned quincunx coloured silk after washing away will be washed Color Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product continue transported to steam-curing chamber and carry out steam curing, and temperature control exists in steam curing room 55~75 DEG C, curing time was controlled at 5~12 days；(6) by the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic after steam curing half Finished product, it is transported in steam rotary dryer and processing is dried, at 60~100 DEG C, drying time controls for drying temperature control At 1~5 hour；(7) the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product after drying process are transported in polishing machine Row polishing, grinds off flash caused by the unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic surface of semi-finished after extruder grain；(8) will Unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product after polishing, which are transported in vibratory sieve, to be sieved, after screening out polishing Caused chip in unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic semi-finished product, it is packaged as unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble lightweight The finished product of haydite.
- 2. a kind of production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic according to claim 1, its feature exist In the dispensing of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic is made up of following component by weight percentage：Yuhuatai colorful pebble 10~ 35%th, the bentonite 5~20% after white cement 5~30%, acidifying, Powdery bentonite foamer 2~10%, calcined kaolin powder 2~10%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1~10%, light magnesium oxide 1~10%, hollow glass micropearl 1~8%, alumina silicate fibre 1~ 5%th, titanium dioxide 0.5~5% and water 5~40%.
- 3. a kind of production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic according to claim 1, its feature exist In, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of the invention, the principal ingredients of selection are not limited to Yuhuatai colorful pebble, Colour jewel, tourmaline, glass, dushan diopside, emerald, gobi jade, Khotan jade, amber, topaz, bloodstoen, spinelle, turquoise, Agate, sunstone, garnet, crystal, Xiuyan Jade, fluorite, calcedony and barite are equally applicable to produce unburned quincunx colour Light ceramic.
- 4. a kind of production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic according to claim 1, its feature exist In, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of the invention, after the principal ingredients of selection are not limited to acidifying Bentonite, Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying, the zeolite after acidifying, the kaolin after acidifying, diatomite, sepiolite clay, Activated carbon, volcanic ash, Rectorite, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay, chlorite, medical stone, illite clay, her green mixed-layer clay and Illite/smectite mixed layer clay is equally applicable to produce unburned quincunx color light haydite.
- 5. a kind of production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic according to claim 1, its feature exist In, the production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic of the invention, it is also applied for producing cylindrical sintering-free colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic and unburned spheroidal colour Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic.
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| CN201710873708.1A CN107473669A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | The production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble light ceramic |
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Application publication date: 20171215 |