CN107500663A - The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite - Google Patents
The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107500663A CN107500663A CN201710872992.0A CN201710872992A CN107500663A CN 107500663 A CN107500663 A CN 107500663A CN 201710872992 A CN201710872992 A CN 201710872992A CN 107500663 A CN107500663 A CN 107500663A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unburned quincunx
- lightweight
- hole
- color
- color attapulgite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0003—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof containing continuous channels, e.g. of the "dead-end" type or obtained by pushing bars in the green ceramic product
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/10—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite, the main points of its technical scheme are the production methods of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite：The dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is stirred after mixing, extruder grain, steam curing, steam drying, polishing, screening, mixing and is packaged as unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite.Dispensing is made up of the Concave-convex clay rod after being acidified, colored portland cement, powdery attapulgite foaming agent, light magnesium oxide, hollow glass micropearl and titanium dioxide.The baking-free lightweight through hole haydite produced using the production method of the present invention, with it is bright in luster, appearance and modeling is attractive in appearance, lightweight intensity is good, specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, permeability is superior, micropore and the characteristics of through hole is integrated, porosity and water absorption rate are high, it can ensure that growth and development of plants is good, survival rate is high and the life-span is longer, and can greatly reduce the number of moisturizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to haydite, and in particular to a kind of producer of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite
Method.
Background technology
Colored haydite on the market, it is to be granulated to be made after mixing using cement, fine sand and dyestuff, proportion and heap
Product density is all very big, and water absorption rate is smaller, it is impossible to the normal growth and development of plant is ensured, also without the work(for adsorbing and purifying air
Energy.
Tested through multiple sampling：Colored haydite average bulk density >=1200kg/m3 on the market, mean water absorption rate
≤ 20%.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, there is provided a kind of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
The production method of through hole haydite.
The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite：By unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
The dispensing of through hole haydite is packaged as after being stirred mixing, extruder grain, steam curing, steam drying, polishing, screening, mixing
Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite.
The dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is by the Concave-convex clay rod after being acidified, colored silicic acid
Salt cement, powdery attapulgite foaming agent, light magnesium oxide, hollow glass micropearl and titanium dioxide composition.
Attapulgite also known as palygorskite or Palygorskite, it is the clay mineral of zeopan containing Shuifu County of a kind of layer of chain structure,
Concave-convex clay rod has unique layer chain structure feature, and crystal is in needle-like, threadiness or fiber collection shape.Attapulgite glues
Soil has good colloidal nature and the higher adsorption capacities such as unique scattered, high temperature resistant, salt resistance alkali.
Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying is made in the absorption property, percent of decolourization, catalysis for increasing substantially Concave-convex clay rod
With, specific surface area, porosity while, can increase acidifying after Concave-convex clay rod colloid viscosity and adjustment acidifying after it is recessed
Convex rod stone clay pH value.
Colored portland cement be by portland cement hot material and proper amount of gypsum (or white portland cement), mixing material and
Band the colorful one hydraulic cementing materials that colouring agent is levigate or is mixed is referred to as colored portland cement, colored portland water
Mud Essential colour has white, red, green, yellow, blueness, brown and black etc., and quality needs to meet " JC/T 870-2012
The standard of colored portland cement ".
Powdery attapulgite foaming agent has that foaming capacity is strong, coefficient of foaming is high, unit volume bubble production volume is big, foam outer membrane is tough
Property it is good non-breakable, foam stability is good, can not defoam for a long time, foam is fine and smooth, the hole size that is generated in medium uniformly,
The advantages that bleeding quantity is low and good using the compatibility of medium.
Light magnesium oxide is the loose unformed powder of white lightweight, and odorless, tasteless is nontoxic, and volume shared by light magnesium oxide is about
Three times for heavy-burned magnesia or so, there is extremely fireproof heat-insulating property, reinforcing agent, adhesive, and the present invention selects light magnesium oxide
Granularity≤0.074 millimeter.
Hollow glass micropearl（Hollow glass microbead）It is a kind of small, hollow ball sprills, particle diameter can be as needed
Arbitrarily selected between 30-100 microns, have lightweight is big, thermal conductivity factor is low, compression strength is high, dispersiveness, flowing
Property, the advantages of stability is good, the present invention selects particle diameter≤0.1 millimeter of hollow glass micropearl.
Anatase thpe white powder is a kind of excellent white powder pigment, has good light scattering ability, thus whiteness is good,
Tinting strength, tinting power is high, strong covering power, while has higher chemical stability and preferable weatherability, nonpoisonous and tasteless, stingless to human body
Swash effect.
The technical scheme is that：
1st, the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite：(1) by unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
In the stirring mixer that the dispensing input of through hole haydite has operated, it is stirred and leads to for unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
The mixture of hole haydite；(2) the mixture of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is transported to Squeezinggranulator
In, extruder grain is unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
At 5~60 millimeters, length is controlled at 5~60 millimeters for the external diameter control of the semi-finished product of through hole haydite, unburned quincunx colored concavo-convex
The semi-finished product Center of rod lightweight through hole haydite has 1~6 through hole, and through-hole diameter is controlled at 1~10 millimeter；(3) by unburned plum
Flower-shape color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product is transported to steam-curing chamber and carries out steam curing, temperature in steam curing room
At 55~75 DEG C, curing time was controlled at 7~15 days for control；(4) by the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight after steam curing
Through hole semi-finished product, it is transported in steam rotary dryer and processing is dried, drying temperature is controlled at 60~100 DEG C, is done
Dry time control was at 1~5 hour；(5) it is the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product after drying process is defeated
It is sent in polishing machine and is polished, grinds off the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product table after extruder grain
Flash caused by face；(6) the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product after polishing is transported in vibratory sieve
Sieved, screen out caused chip in the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product after polishing；(7) will
The unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product of various different colors after screening, by the weight of design requirement
Percentage dispensing is mixed, and the finished product of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is packaged as after mixing.
2nd, the dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 20~45%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 2~15%, light magnesium oxide 1~10%, hollow glass after change
Microballon 1~8%, white portland cement 0~30%, red portland cement 0~30%, green silicate cement 0~30%,
Yellow portland cement 0~30%, blue silicate cement 0~30%, brown portland cement 0~30%, black silicate
Cement 0~30%, titanium dioxide 0~5% and water 5~40%.
3rd, the dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite color is by weight percentage by following component group
Into：The unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100% of white, red unburned quincunx colored bumps
Rod lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100%, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0 of green~
100%th, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100% of yellow, the unburned quincunx colour of blueness are recessed
The unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0 of convex rod lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100%, brown~
100%th, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100% of black.
4th, the Concave-convex clay rod dispensing after being acidified is made up of following component by weight percentage：Attapulgite after acidifying
Clay semi-finished product 90~98%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0.1~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.1~5%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.01~
3% and sodium carbonate 0~3%；The production method of Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying：Concave-convex clay rod dispensing after acidifying is defeated
Enter in grinding machine and be milled, grain fineness≤0.074 millimeter, the powder after milling is the Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying；
The production method of Concave-convex clay rod semi-finished product after acidifying：(1) first the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering is inputted
In mixer through operating, then dilute sulfuric acid is slowly added to carry out acidification in the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering；⑵
By the Concave-convex clay rod after acidification, it is Concave-convex clay rod tablet to be extruded by twin rollers, Concave-convex clay rod piece
Thickness≤3 millimeter of shape thing；(3) Concave-convex clay rod tablet is transported in swinging drying oven and be calcined, roasting time 1
~3 hours, sintering temperature was controlled at 250~350 DEG C, Concave-convex clay rod tablet water content≤5% after roasting, after roasting
Concave-convex clay rod tablet for acidifying after Concave-convex clay rod semi-finished product；
The dispensing of Concave-convex clay rod tablet is made up of following component by weight percentage：Attapulgite after weathering glues
Soil 55~75% and dilute sulfuric acid 25~45%；The dispensing of dilute sulfuric acid is made up of following component by weight percentage：The ﹪'s of concentration 98
Sulfuric acid 1~5%, water 95~99%；Concave-convex clay rod raw ore is needed by two time weatherings more than winter, from big
The fine and close raw ore disintegration of block is the Concave-convex clay rod after the weathering of fine particle, picks and is evident that barren rock block, plants
Fibres and other soil impurity, Concave-convex clay rod grain fineness≤5 millimeter after weathering.
Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying is " recessed after acidifying using being applied by the present inventor on 06 01st, 2014
Convex rod stone clay ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is：CN 104016366B, authorized announcement date：On December 02nd, 2015.
5th, powdery attapulgite foaming agent dispensing is made up of following component by weight percentage：Activated attapulgite 45~
95%th, lauryl sodium sulfate 1~35%, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 1~25%, Sodium Polyacrylate 0.01~5%, sodium pyrophosphate 0.01~
5% and poly- naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonate salt 0.01~5%；The production method of powdery attapulgite foaming agent：By powdery attapulgite foaming agent
It is stirred in dispensing input mixer, inputs in grinding machine and be milled after stirring, grain fineness≤0.074 millimeter.
Powdery attapulgite foaming agent using applied by the present inventor on 05 26th, 2013 " powdery attapulgite foam
Agent ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. are：The B of CN 103265213, authorized announcement date：On 09 24th, 2014.
6th, the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite of the invention is applied to produce unburned plum
Flower-shape color light haydite, the principal ingredients of selection are not limited to the Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying, red mud, calcium carbide after acidifying
Slag, zeolite, flyash, float stone, kaolin, wollastonite, diatomite, sepiolite clay, talcum, loess, activated carbon, volcanic ash,
Pyroclastic rock, flint clay, stalk, Rectorite, bauxite, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay, chlorite, medical stone, gangue, boron
Mud, bentonite, serpentine, house refuse, building waste, asbestos, graphite, water-granulated slag, calcium carbonate, sludge, basalt, oxidation
Magnesium, pyrophillite, shale, illite clay, her green mixed-layer clay and illite/smectite mixed layer clay are equally applicable to produce unburned quincunx
Color light haydite.
7th, the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite of the invention, it is also applied for producing unburned
Cylindrical color concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite and unburned spheroidal color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite.
The Concave-convex clay rod after acidifying in the present invention can increase substantially unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight and lead to
The absorption of hole haydite and the function of purifying air；Powdery attapulgite foaming agent is being stirred as unburned quincunx color attapulgite
During lightweight through hole haydite mixture, it will produce a certain amount of bubble, be advantageous to increase unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
Through hole haydite surface and internal porosity.
Colored portland cement can ensure that the color of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is more gorgeous.
Light magnesium oxide, hollow glass micropearl and titanium are used in unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite dispensing
White powder, it is ensured that unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite color is more bright-coloured, increase haydite surface and internal hole
Gap rate, the bulk density of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is reduced, improve unburned quincunx color attapulgite
The specific surface area and intensity of lightweight through hole haydite.
Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite, which is advantageous to increase unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight, to be led to
The mutual voidage of hole haydite and the bulk density for reducing unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite.
There is largely interconnected micropore unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite surface and inside, are a kind of
Open pore, open pore are not only penetrated and also communicated with the external world each other, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite center
Hole is a kind of through hole, is advantageous to increase the effective ratio area and intensity of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite,
Improve the adsorption capacity of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite and reduce bulk density.
Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is put into water, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight is led to
Hole haydite can be sunk under water rapidly, and while large quantity of moisture is sucked, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole can be made pottery
Air in grain internal capillary cements out.
When unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite water absorption rate >=25%, unburned quincunx color attapulgite
The appearance of lightweight through hole haydite is a kind of state of moistening, and not obvious water leaks out, by unburned quincunx colour
Concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite is packed together, and is formed numerous spaces between each other, will not be bonded together, permeability
Good, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite does not have dust in the dry state, is immersed in water will not yet all the year round
Produce disintegration.
Using the present invention production method produce baking-free lightweight through hole haydite, have it is bright in luster, appearance and modeling is attractive in appearance,
Lightweight intensity is good, specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, permeability is superior, micropore and through hole are integrated, porosity and water absorption rate
The characteristics of high.
In order to ensure the normal growth and development of plant, water, the organic fertilizer of liquid or inorganic fertilizer are sprayed at unburned quincunx
In color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite, or unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is immersed in water, organic fertilizer
Or in the solution of inorganic fertilizer, after unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite absorbs a certain amount of water of storage or liquid fertilizer
Take out, during for cultivating or plant various nursery stocks, flowers and plants and vegetables, the root of plant will be from unburned quincunx color attapulgite
The nutritional ingredient of water or liquid fertilizer is absorbed in lightweight through hole haydite, it is ensured that growth and development of plants is good, and survival rate is high and the life-span is longer,
And the number of moisturizing can be greatly reduced.
Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is applied to garden landscape engineering, home gardening and preparation without soil
Cultivation matrix.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 is unburned quincunx color attapulgite
Lightweight through hole haydite A-A sections.
As shown in the figure：1 is unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite, and 2 be unburned quincunx color attapulgite
The external diameter of lightweight through hole haydite, 3 be the length of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite, and 4 be unburned quincunx coloured silk
The through hole at color concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite center.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：
1st, the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite：(1) by unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
In the stirring mixer that the dispensing input of through hole haydite has operated, it is stirred and leads to for unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
The mixture of hole haydite；(2) the mixture of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is transported to Squeezinggranulator
In, extruder grain is the unburned quincunx semi-finished product of color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight
The external diameter 2 of the semi-finished product of through hole haydite 1 is controlled at 16 millimeters, and length 3 is controlled at 16 millimeters, and unburned quincunx color attapulgite is light
The semi-finished product Center of matter through hole haydite has 1 through hole 4, and the diameter control of through hole 4 is at 5 millimeters；(3) by unburned quincunx colour
The semi-finished product of concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite 1 are transported to steam-curing chamber and carry out steam curing, and temperature control exists in steam curing room
65~75 DEG C, curing time was controlled at 12 days；(4) by the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 after steam curing
Semi-finished product, it is transported in steam rotary dryer and processing is dried, at 80~90 DEG C, drying time controls for drying temperature control
At 2 hours；(5) the unburned quincunx semi-finished product of color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 after drying process are transported in polishing machine
It is polished, grinds off hair caused by the unburned quincunx surface of semi-finished of color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 after extruder grain
Side；(6) the unburned quincunx semi-finished product of color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 after polishing are transported in vibratory sieve and sieved,
Screen out caused chip in the unburned quincunx semi-finished product of color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 after polishing；(7) by after screening
The unburned quincunx semi-finished product of color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 of various different colors, by the percentage by weight of design requirement
Dispensing is mixed, and the finished product of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite 1 is packaged as after mixing.
2nd, the dispensing of unburned quincunx white concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 36%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 25%, red portland cement 0%, green silicate cement 0%, yellow portland cement 0%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 0%, brown portland cement 0%, black portland cement 0%, titanium dioxide 2% and water 20%.
3rd, the dispensing of unburned quincunx red attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 38%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 0%, red portland cement 25%, green silicate cement 0%, yellow portland cement 0%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 0%, brown portland cement 0%, black portland cement 0%, titanium dioxide 0% and water 20%.
4th, the dispensing of unburned quincunx green concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 38%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 0%, red portland cement 0%, green silicate cement 25%, yellow portland cement 0%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 0%, brown portland cement 0%, black portland cement 0%, titanium dioxide 0% and water 20%.
5th, the dispensing of unburned quincunx Yellow attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 38%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 0%, red portland cement 0%, green silicate cement 0%, yellow portland cement 25%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 0%, brown portland cement 0%, black portland cement 0%, titanium dioxide 0% and water 20%.
6th, the dispensing of unburned quincunx blue attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 38%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 0%, red portland cement 0%, green silicate cement 0%, yellow portland cement 0%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 25%, brown portland cement 0%, black portland cement 0%, titanium dioxide 0% and water 20%.
7th, the dispensing of unburned quincunx brown concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 38%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 0%, red portland cement 0%, green silicate cement 0%, yellow portland cement 0%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 0%, brown portland cement 25%, black portland cement 0%, titanium dioxide 0% and water 20%.
8th, the dispensing of unburned quincunx black attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：Acid
Concave-convex clay rod 38%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 8%, light magnesium oxide 5%, hollow glass micropearl 4%, white after change
Portland cement 0%, red portland cement 0%, green silicate cement 0%, yellow portland cement 0%, blue silicic acid
Salt cement 0%, brown portland cement 0%, black portland cement 25%, titanium dioxide 0% and water 20%.
9th, the dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite color is by weight percentage by following component group
Into：The unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 25% of white, red unburned quincunx color attapulgite are light
Matter through hole semi-finished product 20%, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 15% of green, yellow are unburned
Quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 12%, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite of blueness half
The unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 10% of finished product 10%, brown, the unburned quincunx colour of black are recessed
Convex rod lightweight through hole semi-finished product 8%.
10th, it is 700kg/m3 to survey unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite average bulk density, water absorption rate
For 76%.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite, it is characterised in that unburned quincunx coloured silk The production method of color concave convex rod lightweight through hole haydite：(1) the dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is inputted In the stirring mixer operated, it is stirred as the mixture of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite；⑵ The mixture of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is transported in Squeezinggranulator, extruder grain is unburned plum Flower-shape color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product, the semi-finished product of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite it is outer At 5~60 millimeters, length is controlled at 5~60 millimeters for footpath control, unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite half into Product Center has 1~6 through hole, and through-hole diameter is controlled at 1~10 millimeter；(3) unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight is led to Hole semi-finished product is transported to steam-curing chamber and carries out steam curing, and temperature control is at 55~75 DEG C in steam curing room, maintenance Time control was at 7~15 days；(4) by the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product after steam curing, conveying Processing is dried into steam rotary dryer, at 60~100 DEG C, drying time control is small 1~5 for drying temperature control When；(5) the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product after drying process is transported in polishing machine and thrown Light, grind off flash caused by the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product surface after extruder grain；(6) will Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product after polishing, which is transported in vibratory sieve, is sieved, and screens out polishing Caused chip in unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product afterwards；(7) will be various not homochromy after screening Color unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product, is mixed by the percentage by weight dispensing of design requirement Close, the finished product of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is packaged as after mixing.
- 2. the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite according to claim 1, its feature exist In the dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite is made up of following component by weight percentage：After acidifying Concave-convex clay rod 20~45%, powdery attapulgite foaming agent 2~15%, light magnesium oxide 1~10%, hollow glass micropearl 1 ~8%, white portland cement 0~30%, red portland cement 0~30%, green silicate cement 0~30%, yellow Portland cement 0~30%, blue silicate cement 0~30%, brown portland cement 0~30%, black portland cement 0 ~30%, titanium dioxide 0~5% and water 5~40%.
- 3. the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite according to claim 1, its feature exist In the dispensing of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite color is made up of following component by weight percentage：White Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100%, red unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight are led to Hole semi-finished product 0~100%, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100% of green, yellow Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100%, the unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight of blueness are led to The unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100% of hole semi-finished product 0~100%, brown, black Unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole semi-finished product 0~100%.
- 4. the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite according to claim 1, its feature exist In the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite of the invention, the principal ingredients of selection are not limited to acid Concave-convex clay rod after change, red mud, carbide slag, zeolite, flyash, float stone, kaolin, wollastonite, diatomite after acidifying, Sepiolite clay, talcum, loess, activated carbon, volcanic ash, pyroclastic rock, flint clay, stalk, Rectorite, bauxite, It is green illiteracy mixed-layer clay, chlorite, medical stone, gangue, boron mud, bentonite, serpentine, house refuse, building waste, asbestos, Graphite, water-granulated slag, calcium carbonate, sludge, basalt, magnesia, pyrophillite, shale, illite clay, her green mixed-layer clay and Illite/smectite mixed layer clay is equally applicable to produce unburned quincunx color light haydite.
- 5. the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite according to claim 1, its feature exist In, the production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite of the invention, it is also applied for producing cylindrical sintering-free Color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite and unburned spheroidal color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710872992.0A CN107500663A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710872992.0A CN107500663A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107500663A true CN107500663A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60697371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710872992.0A Withdrawn CN107500663A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107500663A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180149A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 上海环辉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of method and its plate preparing light-weight sintering plate using building solid waste |
| CN109761633A (en) * | 2019-03-09 | 2019-05-17 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of unburned boron mud PVC haydite and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 CN CN201710872992.0A patent/CN107500663A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109180149A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 上海环辉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of method and its plate preparing light-weight sintering plate using building solid waste |
| CN109761633A (en) * | 2019-03-09 | 2019-05-17 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of unburned boron mud PVC haydite and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107500660A (en) | The production method of baking-free gravel color attapulgite light ceramic | |
| CN107500663A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107721298A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx color attapulgite light ceramic | |
| CN106116634A (en) | Kaolin Tailings lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107739174A (en) | Unburned quincunx colored dolomite light ceramic | |
| CN107500661A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored bentonite lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107473665A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored Yuhuatai colorful pebble lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107473666A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx tourmaline lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107651909A (en) | The production method of baking-free gravel goldleaf light ceramic | |
| CN107651911A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored dolomite lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107473667A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx coloured plaster lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107739175A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored dolomite light ceramic | |
| CN107721301A (en) | Unburned quincunx colored kaolin light ceramic | |
| CN107651912A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored sepiolite lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107500700A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx coloured plaster light ceramic | |
| CN107651908A (en) | Unburned quincunx color attapulgite light ceramic | |
| CN106431331A (en) | Production method of multifunctional quincunx phosphogypsum lightweight through-hole ceramsite | |
| CN107522452A (en) | Unburned quincunx colored lime light ceramic | |
| CN106116485A (en) | Bagasse lightweight through hole haydite | |
| CN107698215A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored sepiolite light ceramic | |
| CN107651917A (en) | The production method of unburned quincunx colored bentonite light ceramic | |
| CN107500665A (en) | Unburned quincunx colored diatomite light ceramic | |
| CN107529528A (en) | Unburned quincunx colored sepiolite light ceramic | |
| CN107698222A (en) | The production method of baking-free gravel coloured plaster light ceramic | |
| CN107473668A (en) | Unburned quincunx coloured plaster light ceramic |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171222 |