CN107468496A - 一种心胸外科临床护肺装置 - Google Patents

一种心胸外科临床护肺装置 Download PDF

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CN107468496A
CN107468496A CN201710771832.7A CN201710771832A CN107468496A CN 107468496 A CN107468496 A CN 107468496A CN 201710771832 A CN201710771832 A CN 201710771832A CN 107468496 A CN107468496 A CN 107468496A
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马刚
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Abstract

一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，涉及医学用具的技术领域，包括固定背带和设于固定背带两侧的两个按摩披肩，按摩披肩上设置肩部按摩贴片，按摩披肩上设置有控制器面板，控制面板与控制芯片连接，控制芯片安装与固定背带内侧，固定背带的中心上设置有按摩走珠，两个按摩披肩之间设置有护肺装置，护肺装置分为四层，包括保护层、加热层、中药层及透气杀菌层，固定背带和按摩披肩的底部通过束腰带固定连接，按摩披肩与固定背带连接处设有手臂套孔。本发明能够根据需要及时更换，并且能够起到抗菌作用，具有良好的抗菌性，并且透气性好，对患者的身体的伤害小，而且都为中药组分，无副作用，而且能够起到按摩作用，能够缓解患者的疼痛感。

Description

一种心胸外科临床护肺装置
技术领域：
本发明涉及医学用具的技术领域，具体涉及一种心胸外科临床护肺装置。
背景技术：
心胸外科还包含了心脏外科和普胸外科的疾病，心外科研究心脏大血管创伤、心包疾病、先天性心脏病、后天性心脏瓣膜病、缺血性心脏病、心脏肿瘤、大血管疾病、介入性治疗技术、心律失常的外科治疗、心脏起搏和植入式除颤复律器、动力性心肌成形术、心脏、肺和心肺移植等方面。
肺脏气到了身体内外气体间流通和交换的作用，主要负责把身体里浑浊的二氧化碳气体排除到体外，然后又把氧气吸进补充到血液中去，保护好肺脏，有助于加快身体内的有氧代谢、激活身体潜能、缓解亚健康状态。从中医角度，肺脏的健康和胸椎有密切联系，肺部的保养，其实就是肺腧的保养，经常揉一揉肺腧穴对养护肺部有极大地功效。
目前，市面上提供了各种类型的按摩保健产品，如按摩椅、按摩棒和按摩背心等，市场这些按摩设施功效单一。
而且心胸外科中常常做一些微创手术，而且这些微创手术在现代医学中运用越来越广泛。在心胸外科中也采用右腋下直切口完成手术。进入胸腔切开心包后，传统常常切口两侧心包分别与两块湿盐水纱布缝合，通过提拉湿盐水纱布来悬吊心包从而提起心脏。对于一些患者，肺部组织相对发育不成熟，在手术过程中与悬吊用的湿盐水纱布发生摩擦，易造成微小损伤，导致术后出现较多、较严重的肺部并发症。这就需要使用护肺膜，但现在的护肺膜结构简单，不能随时更换，并且现有的护肺膜没有抗菌作用，使得护肺膜的时间容易感染细菌。
发明内容：
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于，克服现有的技术缺陷，提供一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，本发明能够根据需要及时更换，并且能够起到抗菌作用，具有良好的抗菌性，并且透气性好，对患者的身体的伤害小，而且都为中药组分，无副作用，而且能够起到按摩作用，能够缓解患者的疼痛感。
本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下的技术方案来实现：
一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：包括固定背带和设于固定背带两侧的两个按摩披肩，所述按摩披肩上设置肩部按摩贴片，按摩披肩上设置有控制器面板，所述控制面板与控制芯片连接，所述控制芯片安装于固定背带内侧，所述固定背带的中心上设置有按摩走珠，所述两个按摩披肩之间设置有护肺装置，护肺装置分为四层，包括保护层、加热层、中药层及透气杀菌层，所述加热层、按摩贴片、按摩走珠与控制芯片电连接，所述固定背带和按摩披肩的底部通过束腰带固定连接，所述按摩披肩与固定背带连接处设有手臂套孔。
所述肩部按摩贴片为曲线回形，所述的按摩披肩以固定背带的中心为中心对称设置于固定背带的两侧。
所述加热层内设置有加热片，所述透气杀菌层为纱布面层。
所述束腰带上设有限位卡扣，束腰带的两端通过限位卡扣设置束腰带围成圈的大小，所述束腰带的背面设有松紧带。
所述手臂套孔的四周设有束带，束带的背面设有松紧带。
所述中药层内含有护肺中药剂，护肺中药剂包含黄精、橘饼、川穹、北沙参、五味子、生黄芪、生甘草、陈皮、金荞麦、何首乌、茯苓、紫苏叶、艾叶、冰片。
所述中药剂的包含如下组分：黄精3-8份、橘饼5-10份、川穹7-15份、北沙参5-10份、五味子10-18份、生黄芪3-8份、生甘草5-10份、陈皮10-18份、金荞麦3-8份、何首乌5-10份、茯苓6-10份、紫苏叶5-10份、艾叶7-15份、冰片3-8份。
所述中药剂的制备方法如下：
(1)按照比例称取各个组分；
(2)称取后将各个组分置于容器中，加入冷水并没过所有组分，大火烧开后，用小火继续熬制1小时，熬制后渣水分离，得到溶液1，在容器中继续加入冷水，大火烧开后用小火继续熬制1小时，熬制后渣水分离，得到溶液2；
(3)将溶液1和溶液2混合，并将纱布置于混合溶液中，继续加热，熬制1小时后待纱布完全吸收溶液后熄火。
本发明的有益效果为：本发明能够根据需要及时更换，并且能够起到抗菌作用，具有良好的抗菌性，并且透气性好，对患者的身体的伤害小，而且都为中药组分，无副作用，而且能够起到按摩作用，能够缓解患者的疼痛感。
附图说明：
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的后视图；
图3为本发明中护肺装置结构示意图。
具体实施方式：
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体图示，进一步阐述本发明。
如图1、图2、图3所示，一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，包括固定背带1和设于固定背带1两侧的两个按摩披肩3，按摩披肩3上设置肩部按摩贴片2，按摩披肩3上设置有控制器面板8，控制面板8与控制芯片连接，控制芯片安于固定背带1内侧，固定背带1的中心上设置有按摩走珠6，两个按摩披肩3之间设置有护肺装置7，护肺装置7分为四层，包括保护层71、加热层72、中药层73及透气杀菌层74，加热层72、按摩贴片2、按摩走珠6与控制芯片电连接，固定背带1和按摩披肩3的底部通过束腰带9固定连接，按摩披肩3与固定背带1连接处设有手臂套孔5。
肩部按摩贴片2为曲线回形，按摩披肩3以固定背带1的中心为中心对称设置于固定背带1的两侧。
加热层72内设置有加热片，透气杀菌层74为纱布面层。
束腰带9上设有限位卡扣91，束腰带9的两端通过限位卡扣91设置束腰带9围成圈的大小，束腰带9的背面设有松紧带51。
手臂套孔5的四周设有束带52，束带52的背面设有松紧带51。
中药层73内含有护肺中药剂，护肺中药剂包含黄精、橘饼、川穹、北沙参、五味子、生黄芪、生甘草、陈皮、金荞麦、何首乌、茯苓、紫苏叶、艾叶、冰片。
中药剂的包含如下组分：黄精3-8份、橘饼5-10份、川穹7-15份、北沙参5-10份、五味子10-18份、生黄芪3-8份、生甘草5-10份、陈皮10-18份、金荞麦3-8份、何首乌5-10份、茯苓6-10份、紫苏叶5-10份、艾叶7-15份、冰片3-8份。
中药剂的制备方法如下：
(1)按照比例称取各个组分；
(2)称取后将各个组分置于容器中，加入冷水并没过所有组分，大火烧开后，用小火继续熬制1小时，熬制后渣水分离，得到溶液1，在容器中继续加入冷水，大火烧开后用小火继续熬制1小时，熬制后渣水分离，得到溶液2；
(3)将溶液1和溶液2混合，并将纱布置于混合溶液中，继续加热，熬制1小时后待纱布完全吸收溶液后熄火。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (8)

1.一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：包括固定背带和设于固定背带两侧的两个按摩披肩，所述按摩披肩上设置肩部按摩贴片，按摩披肩上设置有控制器面板，所述控制面板与控制芯片连接，所述控制芯片安装于固定背带内侧，所述固定背带的中心上设置有按摩走珠，所述两个按摩披肩之间设置有护肺装置，护肺装置分为四层，包括保护层、加热层、中药层及透气杀菌层，所述加热层、按摩贴片、按摩走珠与控制芯片电连接，所述固定背带和按摩披肩的底部通过束腰带固定连接，所述按摩披肩与固定背带连接处设有手臂套孔。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述肩部按摩贴片为曲线回形，所述的按摩披肩以固定背带的中心为中心对称设置于固定背带的两侧。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述加热层内设置有加热片，所述透气杀菌层为纱布面层。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述束腰带上设有限位卡扣，束腰带的两端通过限位卡扣设置束腰带围成圈的大小，所述束腰带的背面设有松紧带。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述手臂套孔的四周设有束带，束带的背面设有松紧带。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述中药层内含有护肺中药剂，护肺中药剂包含黄精、橘饼、川穹、北沙参、五味子、生黄芪、生甘草、陈皮、金荞麦、何首乌、茯苓、紫苏叶、艾叶、冰片。
7.根据权利要求6所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述中药剂的包含如下组分：黄精3-8份、橘饼5-10份、川穹7-15份、北沙参5-10份、五味子10-18份、生黄芪3-8份、生甘草5-10份、陈皮10-18份、金荞麦3-8份、何首乌5-10份、茯苓6-10份、紫苏叶5-10份、艾叶7-15份、冰片3-8份。
8.根据权利要求7所述的一种心胸外科临床护肺装置，其特征在于：所述中药剂的制备方法如下：
(1)按照比例称取各个组分；
(2)称取后将各个组分置于容器中，加入冷水并没过所有组分，大火烧开后，用小火继续熬制1小时，熬制后渣水分离，得到溶液1，在容器中继续加入冷水，大火烧开后用小火继续熬制1小时，熬制后渣水分离，得到溶液2；
(3)将溶液1和溶液2混合，并将纱布置于混合溶液中，继续加热，熬制1小时后待纱布完全吸收溶液后熄火。
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