CN107455180A - A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107455180A
CN107455180A CN201710698194.0A CN201710698194A CN107455180A CN 107455180 A CN107455180 A CN 107455180A CN 201710698194 A CN201710698194 A CN 201710698194A CN 107455180 A CN107455180 A CN 107455180A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panels
convertible
solar
several
intelligent photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710698194.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶见青
黄明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Market Day Zhi Feng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Market Day Zhi Feng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Market Day Zhi Feng Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Market Day Zhi Feng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710698194.0A priority Critical patent/CN107455180A/en
Publication of CN107455180A publication Critical patent/CN107455180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/243Collecting solar energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, including wall, entering house door, taper top, controller, intermediate buffering mechanism and several convertible solar collecting devices, several described convertible solar collecting devices are distributed in taper top, convertible solar collecting device includes square frame, solar panels and stretching structure, on the side that wherein two is parallel to each other on solar panels, centre position is equipped with rotary shaft, on the side that wherein two is parallel to each other on square frame, centre position is equipped with the support coordinated with rotary shaft, rotary shaft is fixed on support by bearing arrangement, stretching structure bottom is hinged with centre position below square frame, telescopic end is hinged with the solar panels back side, for controlling solar panels to overturn.Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, convertible structure can both ensure the ability that solar panels collect solar energy, again can in the weather of illumination deficiency, it is given way to plant, ensure that the illumination of plant is sufficient.

Description

A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to glasshouse technical field, particularly belongs to a kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.
Background technology
Glasshouse refers to the greenhouse for making lighting material with glass, belongs to one kind of warmhouse booth, in cultivating facility, glass A kind of glass greenhouse form most long as service life, it is suitable for using under a variety of regional and various weather conditions.In industry with Span and the size of the standard width of a room in an old-style house are divided into construction model not, and are divided into different occupation modes:Vegetables glasshouse, flowers Glasshouse, nursery glasshouse, ecological glasshouse, scientific research glasshouse, three-dimensional glasshouse, special-shaped glass greenhouse, stop Not busy glasshouse, intelligent glass greenhouse etc..
But the high temperature of summer, 6-September part cause numerous categories vegetables can not normal growth, make glasshouse With by certain limitation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, the deficiencies in the prior art are overcome, in taper top Convertible solar collecting device is set, as replenished a spectrometer in agricultural greenhouse appearance, can be completely cut off usefully infrared Line, excessive heat is forbidden to enter greenhouse, the excessive temperature that can restrain in summer and noon greenhouse goes up;In the winter time with night When, then the light of infrared band in greenhouse can be forbidden to prevent scattering and disappearing for warm indoor heat, and lower evening temperature to external radiation The speed of drop, it useful can play a part of winter and night insulation.Thus, it is possible to traditional agriculture booth thermal insulation liter is handled very well Warm problem;Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse can supply electric power needed for agricultural greenhouse intraoral illumination etc., remaining electricity can also it is grid-connected for it is other must Will;In photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse off-network system, can mutually be allocated with LED systems, the daytime generate electricity together, ensure plant into It is long;Night LED system can apply daytime electricity, supply illumination to plant, extend sunshine time, reduce plant and produce week Phase;Convertible structure can both ensure the ability that solar panels collect solar energy simultaneously, again can be in the day of illumination deficiency In gas, it is given way to plant, ensure that the illumination of plant is sufficient.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, described intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse include wall, entering house door, taper top, controller, intermediate buffering Mechanism and several convertible solar collecting devices, described wall include main body frame and glass structure, and described is some Individual convertible solar collecting device is distributed in taper top, described convertible solar collecting device include square frame, Solar panels and stretching structure, on the side that wherein two is parallel to each other on described solar panels, centre position be equipped with rotation Axle, on the side that wherein two is parallel to each other on described square frame, centre position be equipped with the support coordinated with rotary shaft, institute The rotary shaft stated is fixed on support by bearing arrangement, and described stretching structure bottom is cut with scissors with centre position below square frame Connection, telescopic end and the solar panels back side are hinged, for controlling solar panels to overturn, several described convertible solar energy Stretching structure on collection device is connected with intermediate buffering mechanism, and described intermediate buffering mechanism is connected with controller, by it Control.
Further, described solar panels external dimensions is less than Quad Sides inframe frame size.
Further, described stretching structure is hydraulic cylinder, and described intermediate buffering mechanism includes baffle-box and oil feeding reservoirs, institute On several the convertible solar collecting devices stated hydraulic cylinder connected with baffle-box, realize altogether pressure, described oil feeding reservoirs and Baffle-box connects, to its fuel feeding or oil pumping.
Further, in addition to several light sensors, the uniform intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse of several described light sensors It is internal and be connected with controller, to actual light conditions in its conveying intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention:
A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse of the present invention, sets convertible solar collecting device, as in agricultural in taper top Greenhouse appearance has replenished a spectrometer, can completely cut off infrared ray usefully, forbids excessive heat to enter greenhouse, can restrain summer Go up with the excessive temperature in noon greenhouse;When in the winter time with night, then can forbid the light of infrared band in greenhouse to External radiation, scattering and disappearing for warm indoor heat is prevented, and lower the speed of evening temperature drop, useful can play winter and night insulation Effect.Thus, it is possible to traditional agriculture booth thermal insulation heating problem is handled very well;Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse can be supplied in agricultural greenhouse Electric power needed for illumination etc., remaining electricity can also be grid-connected for other necessity;, can be with LE in photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse off-network system D systems are mutually allocated, and the daytime generates electricity together, ensures the growth of plant;Night LED system can apply daytime electricity, give Plant supplies illumination, extends sunshine time, reduces plant and produces the cycle;Convertible structure can both ensure solar energy simultaneously Plate collect solar energy ability, again can illumination deficiency weather in, it is given way to plant, ensure that the illumination of plant is filled Foot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is convertible solar collecting device structural representation.
Fig. 3 is structural representation after the upset of convertible solar collecting device.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these examples, to be de- On the premise of from present inventive concept, carried out by it is any improvement be within the scope of the present invention.
As illustrated, a kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse of the present invention, described intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse includes wall 1, entered Family door 2, taper top 3, controller, intermediate buffering mechanism and several convertible solar collecting devices 4, described wall include Main body frame and glass structure, several described convertible solar collecting devices are distributed in taper top, described upset Formula solar collecting device includes square frame 41, solar panels 42 and stretching structure 45, on described solar panels 42 wherein On two sides being parallel to each other, centre position be equipped with rotary shaft 43, wherein two is parallel to each other on described square frame Bian Shang, centre position are equipped with the support 44 coordinated with rotary shaft, and described rotary shaft is fixed on support by bearing arrangement, Described stretching structure bottom is hinged with centre position below square frame, telescopic end and the solar panels back side are hinged, used In control solar panels upset, stretching structure on several described convertible solar collecting devices with intermediate buffering machine Structure connects, and described intermediate buffering mechanism is connected with controller, is controlled by;Described solar panels external dimensions is less than square Frame inside casing size;Described stretching structure is hydraulic cylinder, and described intermediate buffering mechanism includes baffle-box and oil feeding reservoirs, described Several convertible solar collecting devices on hydraulic cylinder connects with baffle-box, realizes pressure altogether, described oil feeding reservoirs eases up Rush case connection, to its fuel feeding or oil pumping.
Further, in addition to several light sensors, the uniform intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse of several described light sensors It is internal and be connected with controller, to actual light conditions in its conveying intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, described intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse includes wall, entering house door and taper top, described wall bag Include main body frame and glass structure, it is characterised in that:Also include controller, intermediate buffering mechanism and several convertible solar energy Collection device, several described convertible solar collecting devices are distributed in taper top, and described convertible solar energy is received Acquisition means include square frame, solar panels and stretching structure, on the side that wherein two is parallel to each other on described solar panels, Centre position is equipped with rotary shaft, on the side that wherein two is parallel to each other on described square frame, centre position be equipped with The support that rotary shaft coordinates, described rotary shaft are fixed on support by bearing arrangement, described stretching structure bottom and side Centre position is hinged, telescopic end and the solar panels back side are hinged, for controlling solar panels to overturn below shape frame, described Several convertible solar collecting devices on stretching structure be connected with intermediate buffering mechanism, described intermediate buffering machine Structure is connected with controller, is controlled by.
A kind of 2. intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described solar panels external dimensions is small In Quad Sides inframe frame size.
A kind of 3. intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described stretching structure is hydraulic cylinder, Described intermediate buffering mechanism includes baffle-box and oil feeding reservoirs, hydraulic cylinder on several described convertible solar collecting devices Connected with baffle-box, realize that pressure, described oil feeding reservoirs connect with baffle-box, to its fuel feeding or oil pumping altogether.
A kind of 4. intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Also include several light Dependent sensor, the uniform intelligent photovoltaic inside greenhouse of several described light sensors and be connected with controller, give its convey intelligence Actual light conditions in energy photovoltaic greenhouse.
CN201710698194.0A 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse Pending CN107455180A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710698194.0A CN107455180A (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710698194.0A CN107455180A (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107455180A true CN107455180A (en) 2017-12-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710698194.0A Pending CN107455180A (en) 2017-08-15 2017-08-15 A kind of intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646437A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-02 广西吉宽太阳能设备有限公司 A kind of solar energy agricultural heat preservation greenhouse
CN108370768A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-07 浙江星光电科自控装备工程有限公司 A kind of Modular photovoltaic greenhouse structure
CN108551938A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-21 浙江星光电科自控装备工程有限公司 A kind of modularization intelligent greenhouse
CN112514703A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 青州市金鑫温室材料有限公司 Inside ventilation circulating device of glass warmhouse booth
CN114667871A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-28 南京信息职业技术学院 Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203968803U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-12-03 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse
CN204948922U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-13 徐永 Illumination adjustable diffusion glass photovoltaic greenhouse
CN105475035A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 马俊 Planting method for greenhouse having overturn type solar energy roof in desert
CN106386254A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-02-15 安阳师范学院 Ray adjustment structure of photovoltaic power generation greenhouse and adjustment method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203968803U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-12-03 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse
CN105475035A (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-04-13 马俊 Planting method for greenhouse having overturn type solar energy roof in desert
CN204948922U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-13 徐永 Illumination adjustable diffusion glass photovoltaic greenhouse
CN106386254A (en) * 2016-06-12 2017-02-15 安阳师范学院 Ray adjustment structure of photovoltaic power generation greenhouse and adjustment method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646437A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-02-02 广西吉宽太阳能设备有限公司 A kind of solar energy agricultural heat preservation greenhouse
CN108370768A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-07 浙江星光电科自控装备工程有限公司 A kind of Modular photovoltaic greenhouse structure
CN108551938A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-21 浙江星光电科自控装备工程有限公司 A kind of modularization intelligent greenhouse
CN112514703A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 青州市金鑫温室材料有限公司 Inside ventilation circulating device of glass warmhouse booth
CN114667871A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-28 南京信息职业技术学院 Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device

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Application publication date: 20171212

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication