CN107447962A - A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail - Google Patents

A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107447962A
CN107447962A CN201710838423.4A CN201710838423A CN107447962A CN 107447962 A CN107447962 A CN 107447962A CN 201710838423 A CN201710838423 A CN 201710838423A CN 107447962 A CN107447962 A CN 107447962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
plastering
hopper
plate
push rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710838423.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈怡和
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Zhengzhou University
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou University filed Critical Zhengzhou University
Priority to CN201710838423.4A priority Critical patent/CN107447962A/en
Publication of CN107447962A publication Critical patent/CN107447962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08Mechanical implements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail, including top plate, hold out against disk, hydraulic push rod one, vertical rack, rack, apparatus of plastering, base, track and wall material conveyer structure, the vertical rack has two, between base and top plate, track is arranged at the base bottom, the rack is arranged on vertical rack, hydraulic push rod one is provided with the top of the vertical rack, the apparatus of plastering is constrained by vertical rack and rack;The apparatus of plastering is made up of hopper, hydraulic push rod two, floor board framing, hydraulic push rod three, feed pipe, gear, stepper motor, riser, extension board, hinged place, discharging opening, motor of plastering a wall, belt conveyor and telescopic shaft.Guide rail of the invention by bottom, and apparatus of plastering etc., realize a tracks positioned, mechanical float working stability, the flexible movement in each operating position, use simple, convenient disassembly, operating efficiency height etc..

Description

A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail
Technical field
The present invention relates to the wall plastering machine in a kind of building machinery field, specifically a kind of metope of the base with guide rail is certainly Dynamic mechanical float.
Background technology
Mechanical float is exactly the automatic machine to wall plastering, be it is a kind of specially can be with the machine of wall plastering, current skill Art is by being provided with vertical portal frame above chassis and to the hoist engine of blade holder, pacifying on the inside of two columns of blade holder Equipped with the hopper being connected more than chassis and with chassis, hopper can be slided up and down to by hoist engine to be attached on two columns, dragon The side of door frame is provided with discharging opening on the termination facade top of hopper one, and the bottom of discharging opening, which is provided with, scrapes;It is wide along it in hopper Degree direction, which is supported with, dials roller, and motor via reducer is connected with dialling roller, and the other end of hopper is provided with charging aperture.But present smear , it is necessary to retighten position after grey machine is smeared once above and below metope, flow becomes cumbersome, and reduces efficiency;It is existing in addition to smear , it is necessary to manual operation machine is held out against when grey machine holds out against top, it is on the one hand, on the other hand to hold out against effect and bad that efficiency, which reduces,.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail, including top plate, hold out against disk, hydraulic push rod one, vertical rack, rack, Apparatus of plastering, base, track and wall material conveyer structure, the vertical rack has two, described between base and top plate Track is arranged at base bottom;The rack is arranged on vertical rack, and hydraulic push rod one, institute are provided with the top of the vertical rack State to be provided with the top of the push rod of hydraulic push rod one and hold out against disk, the apparatus of plastering is constrained by vertical rack and rack;It is described Apparatus of plastering is made up of hopper, hydraulic push rod two, floor board framing, hydraulic push rod three, feed pipe, gear, stepper motor and riser , the column coaxial cooperation on the hopper front end and floor board framing, rear portion is provided with two hydraulic push rods two, in the floor board framing Portion is provided with hydraulic push rod three, the end of hydraulic push rod three installation scraper plate, and the stepper motor is arranged in floor board framing, stepper motor End is installed with gear, and the wheel and rack coordinates, and the riser forms cavity;The base is by bedframe, track What wheel and universal wheel formed, the rail wheel has two, symmetrical positioned at the middle part of bedframe, and the universal wheel is located at bottom Seat frame bottom;Hopper front portion is provided with discharging opening, and discharge outlet is provided with plate of plastering a wall, and the lower hinge for plate of plastering a wall is in hopper On, top opposed open forms opening and closing movement, when plate top closure of plastering a wall is arranged on the anterior opening of hopper, hopper rear portion Provided with motor of plastering a wall, hopper sidepiece is provided with the telescopic shaft for connecting plaster a wall plate and motor of plastering a wall respectively, and motor driving of plastering a wall is flexible Axle it is elastic, drive the top opposed open for plate of plastering a wall to form opening and closing movement;Be connected with feed pipe on hopper, feed pipe with Wall material conveyer structure connects;Hopper connects external wall material conveyer structure by feed pipe, then when wall material conveyer structure is by wall material It is delivered to by feed pipe in hopper, but belt conveyor will be automatically stopped conveying when plate of plastering a wall is opened;The hopper Belt conveyor is inside additionally provided with, wall material can just be fed directly to plaster a wall the discharging opening of plate by the belt conveyor;It is described to smear Wallboard bottom is provided with and extends downwardly and cross the extension board of hinged place, therefore plasters a wall and formed between plate top and extension board with hinged place One lever construction, described plate top closure of plastering a wall, the extension board are pressed close to wall realization and plastered a wall.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The disk that holds out against is metal material, sucker shape is shaped as, by the surface of wall Adhere to elastomeric material.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom width of the track is 180mm~200mm, and on bottom surface There is tooth form bar.
As further scheme of the invention:The track is Q235 light rails.
As further scheme of the invention:The feed hopper bottom tilts down.
As further scheme of the invention:Described this plaster a wall plate top backward, bottom just inclines forward in "/" type shape Tiltedly.
As further scheme of the invention:The vertical rack is made of stainless steel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the guide rail of bottom, and apparatus of plastering etc., realize Tracks positioned, efficiently plasters;Because the cooperation of rail wheel and track so that after mechanical float has been smeared once up and down, directly By mechanical float along track Level Promoting, it is possible to start the float work of new position;The disk that holds out against is metal material, is shaped as Sucker shape, by the surface attachment elastomeric material of wall, it is easy to mechanical float to hold out against roof surface, is mechanical float working stability;It is described Hopper is that three panel materials surround, and is simultaneously open, makes hopper in the presence of hydraulic push rod two, and that expects ash stabilization is transported to scraper plate On;The bottom width of the track is 180mm~200mm, and has tooth form bar on bottom surface, track is firmly attached to ground On, anti-sliding stop;Flexible movement in each operating position, use simple, convenient disassembly, operating efficiency height etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of auto plaster for wall face of the base with guide rail.
Fig. 2 is structure intention of being plastered in auto plaster for wall face of the base with guide rail.
Fig. 3 is lift structure schematic diagram in auto plaster for wall face of the base with guide rail.
Fig. 4 is auto plaster for wall face center base structural representation of the base with guide rail.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hopper in auto plaster for wall face of the base with guide rail.
In figure:1st, top plate, 2, hold out against disk, 3, hydraulic push rod one, 4, vertical rack, 5, rack, 6, apparatus of plastering, 601, material Bucket, 602, hydraulic push rod two, 603, floor board framing, 604, hydraulic push rod three, 605, plate of plastering a wall, 606, gear, 607, stepper motor, 608th, riser, 7, base, 701, bedframe, 702, rail wheel, 703, universal wheel, 8, track, 9, feed pipe, 10, extension board, 11st, hinged place, 12, discharging opening, 13, motor of plastering a wall, 14, belt conveyor, 15, telescopic shaft, 16, wall material conveyer structure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~5, a kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail, including top plate 1, hold out against disk 2, hydraulic thrust
Bar 1, vertical rack 4, rack 5, apparatus of plastering 6, base 7, track 8 and wall material conveyer structure 16, the vertical rack 4 There are two, between base 7 and top plate 1, track 8 is arranged at the bottom of base 7, and is designed as multistage connected structure, with suitable Operation under the building substance environment of length should not had to, and different section guide rails by easy-to-mount lock connected, fast and easy installation;Institute Rack 5 is stated on vertical rack 4, the top of the vertical rack 4 is provided with hydraulic push rod 1, the hydraulic push rod 1 Push rod at the top of be provided with and hold out against disk 2, constraint of the apparatus of plastering 6 by vertical rack 4 and rack 5;The apparatus of plastering 6 It is by hopper 601, hydraulic push rod 2 602, floor board framing 603, hydraulic push rod 3 604, feed pipe 605, gear 606, stepper motor 607 and riser 608 form, the column coaxial cooperation on the front end of hopper 601 and floor board framing 603, rear portion is provided with two Hydraulic push rod 2 602, the middle part of floor board framing 603 are provided with hydraulic push rod 3 604, the end of hydraulic push rod 3 604 installation scraper plate 606, the stepper motor 607 is arranged in floor board framing 603, and the end of stepper motor 607 is installed with gear 606, the gear 606 Coordinate with rack 5, the riser 608 forms cavity;The base 7 is by bedframe 701, rail wheel 702 and universal wheel 703 Composition, the rail wheel 702 has two, symmetrical positioned at the middle part of bedframe 701, and the universal wheel 703 is located at bottom The bottom of seat frame 701.The front portion of hopper 601 is provided with discharging opening 12, and plate 605 of plastering a wall is provided with discharging opening 12, and plate 605 of plastering a wall Lower hinge on hopper 601, top opposed open formed opening and closing movement, when plaster a wall the top of plate 605 closure be arranged on hopper During 601 anterior opening, the rear portion of hopper 601 is provided with motor 13 of plastering a wall, and the sidepiece of hopper 601 is provided with connects plate 605 of plastering a wall respectively With the telescopic shaft 15 for motor 13 of plastering a wall, the motor 13 of plastering a wall drives the elastic of telescopic shaft 15, just can drive plate 605 of plastering a wall Top opposed open forms opening and closing movement;Feed pipe 9 is connected with hopper 601, feed pipe 9 is connected with wall material conveyer structure 16; Hopper 601 connects external wall material conveyer structure 16 by feed pipe 9, then when wall material is passed through feed pipe 9 by wall material conveyer structure It is delivered in hopper 601, but belt conveyor 14 will be automatically stopped conveying when plate 605 of plastering a wall is opened;The hopper 601 Belt conveyor 14 is inside additionally provided with, wall material can just be fed directly to plaster a wall the discharging opening of plate 605 by the belt conveyor 14 12, to facilitate plate 605 of plastering a wall to be plastered on metope;The bottom of plate 605 of plastering a wall, which is provided with, to be extended downwardly and crosses hinged place 11 extension board 10, therefore plaster a wall and a lever construction is formed with hinged place 11 between the top of plate 605 and extension board 10, described smears The top of wallboard 605 closes, and the extension board 10 is pressed close to wall realization and plastered a wall.
Further, the disk 2 of the present invention that holds out against is metal material, sucker shape is shaped as, by the surface attachment rubber of wall Glue material.
Further, the bottom width of track 8 of the present invention is 180mm~200mm, and has tooth form bar on bottom surface.
Further, track 8 of the present invention is Q235 light rails.
Further, the bottom of hopper 601 of the present invention tilts down, convenient discharging.
Further, of the present invention this plaster a wall the top of plate 605 backward, bottom forward just in "/" type shape tilt.
Further, vertical rack 4 of the present invention is made of stainless steel.
The present invention operation principle be:
In use, fixing guide rail 8 according to wall locations first, then mechanical float is shifted onto on guide rail 8, now guide rail 8 plays The effect moved horizontally, universal wheel 703 are played a supporting role, and then hydraulic push rod 1 works, and will hold out against disk 2 and tightly holds out against room Top, worked by wall material conveyer structure toward appropriate wall ash, stepper motor 607 is put into hopper 601, apparatus of plastering 6 is increased, so Hydraulic push rod 2 602 and hydraulic push rod 3 604 work afterwards, fall on the wall ash in hopper 601 and plaster a wall on plate 605, scraper plate 605 is hung Onto wall, apparatus of plastering 6 is raised to top, then gets off, and promotes mechanical float further along track 8, progress is next to plaster, and repeats above Action.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail, including top plate, hold out against disk, hydraulic push rod one, vertical rack, tooth Bar, apparatus of plastering, base, track and wall material conveyer structure, the vertical rack has two, between base and top plate, Track is arranged at the base bottom;It is characterized in that:The rack is arranged on vertical rack, the top installation of the vertical rack Have a hydraulic push rod one, be provided with the top of the push rod of the hydraulic push rod one and hold out against disk, the apparatus of plastering by vertical rack and The constraint of rack;The apparatus of plastering is by hopper, hydraulic push rod two, floor board framing, hydraulic push rod three, feed pipe, gear, stepping What motor and riser formed, the hopper front end and the column coaxial cooperation on floor board framing, rear portion is provided with two hydraulic push rods Two, the floor board framing middle part is provided with hydraulic push rod three, the end of hydraulic push rod three installation scraper plate, and the stepper motor is arranged on bottom In grillage, stepper motor end is installed with gear, and the wheel and rack coordinates, and the riser forms cavity;The base is It is made up of bedframe, rail wheel and universal wheel, the rail wheel has two, symmetrical positioned at the middle part of bedframe, The universal wheel is located at bedframe bottom;Hopper front portion is provided with discharging opening, and discharge outlet is provided with plate of plastering a wall, and plate of plastering a wall Lower hinge on hopper, top opposed open forms opening and closing movement, and when plate top closure of plastering a wall, to be arranged on hopper anterior During opening, hopper rear portion is provided with motor of plastering a wall, and hopper sidepiece is provided with the telescopic shaft for connecting plaster a wall plate and motor of plastering a wall respectively, should Motor of plastering a wall drives the elastic of telescopic shaft, drives the top opposed open for plate of plastering a wall to form opening and closing movement;Connected on hopper There is feed pipe, feed pipe is connected with wall material conveyer structure;Hopper connects external wall material conveyer structure by feed pipe, then works as wall Wall material is delivered in hopper by material conveyer structure by feed pipe, but belt conveyor will stop automatically when plate of plastering a wall is opened Only convey;Belt conveyor is additionally provided with the hopper, wall material can be just fed directly to plate of plastering a wall by the belt conveyor Discharging opening;The plate bottom of plastering a wall, which is provided with, to be extended downwardly and crosses the extension board of hinged place, therefore plaster a wall plate top and extension board Between a lever construction, described plate top closure of plastering a wall formed with hinged place, the extension board, which is pressed close to wall and realized, plasters a wall.
2. auto plaster for wall face of the base according to claim 1 with guide rail, it is characterised in that:The disk that holds out against is gold Belong to material, sucker shape is shaped as, by the surface attachment elastomeric material of wall.
3. auto plaster for wall face of the base according to claim 1 with guide rail, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the track Width is 180mm~200mm, and has tooth form bar on bottom surface.
4. auto plaster for wall face of the base according to claim 1 with guide rail, it is characterised in that:The track is Q235 Light rail.
5. auto plaster for wall face of the base according to claim 1 with guide rail, it is characterised in that:The feed hopper bottom to Lower inclination.
6. auto plaster for wall face of the base according to claim 1 with guide rail, it is characterised in that:Described this is plastered a wall on plate Portion backward, bottom forward just in "/" type shape tilt.
7. auto plaster for wall face of the base according to claim 1 with guide rail, it is characterised in that:The vertical rack is adopted It is made of stainless steel.
CN201710838423.4A 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail Pending CN107447962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710838423.4A CN107447962A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710838423.4A CN107447962A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107447962A true CN107447962A (en) 2017-12-08

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CN201710838423.4A Pending CN107447962A (en) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 A kind of auto plaster for wall face of base with guide rail

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505739A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-07 甄令群 Ground tile paving equipment
CN109441074A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 温州正建设有限公司 A kind of levelling trowel that building finishing uses
CN109653476A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-19 广东腾越建筑工程有限公司 A kind of construction putty-painting device
CN110480465A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-22 共享铸钢有限公司 Casting small space grinding device
CN110761538A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-07 哈尔滨工程大学 Self-leveling type multi-station wall spraying plastering robot with guide rails on chassis
CN112942750A (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-06-11 周永祺 Plastering equipment
CN114000682A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-01 中建三局集团有限公司 Plastering and screeding equipment
CN115182553A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-14 霍山县华安建筑工程有限责任公司 A material whitewashes device for architectural decoration

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205935580U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-08 郑开军 Novel large tracts of land mechanical float
CN206408909U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-08-15 耿俊迪 A kind of automatic plastering machine
CN107060291A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 彭红星 A kind of wall plastering machine of base with guide rail

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205935580U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-08 郑开军 Novel large tracts of land mechanical float
CN206408909U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-08-15 耿俊迪 A kind of automatic plastering machine
CN107060291A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 彭红星 A kind of wall plastering machine of base with guide rail

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505739A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-07 甄令群 Ground tile paving equipment
CN109441074A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 温州正建设有限公司 A kind of levelling trowel that building finishing uses
CN109653476A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-19 广东腾越建筑工程有限公司 A kind of construction putty-painting device
CN112942750A (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-06-11 周永祺 Plastering equipment
CN110480465A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-22 共享铸钢有限公司 Casting small space grinding device
CN110761538A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-02-07 哈尔滨工程大学 Self-leveling type multi-station wall spraying plastering robot with guide rails on chassis
CN114000682A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-01 中建三局集团有限公司 Plastering and screeding equipment
CN115182553A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-10-14 霍山县华安建筑工程有限责任公司 A material whitewashes device for architectural decoration

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Application publication date: 20171208

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication