CN107447610A - A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107447610A CN107447610A CN201710435369.9A CN201710435369A CN107447610A CN 107447610 A CN107447610 A CN 107447610A CN 201710435369 A CN201710435369 A CN 201710435369A CN 107447610 A CN107447610 A CN 107447610A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber frame
- speed railway
- foundation
- transition segment
- flexible closure
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/006—Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/04—Foundations produced by soil stabilisation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/10—Deep foundations
- E02D27/12—Pile foundations
- E02D27/16—Foundations formed of separate piles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method, to realize that road-bridge transition section Rigidity Matching and relative settlement are controllable, and there is preferable economy, easy for construction, environmentally friendly.It includes:Foundation reinfored stake and chamber frame, foundation reinfored stake, which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil soil, and chamber frame is arranged on composite foundation;Flexible closure bag, is placed in chamber frame, and connecting tube passes through chamber frame, and one end is connected with flexible closure bag, and the other end is stretched out outside chamber frame;Filling body and surface structure are protected, outside chamber frame both sides, surface structure is filled at the top of chamber frame for protection filling body placement in layers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Geotechnical Engineering, more particularly to high-speed railway subgrade and bridge transition section engineering.
Background technology
High-speed railway requires very high to ride comfort, comfortableness, and the relative settlement and Rigidity Matching between different structure are straight
Connect the final use state for determining circuit.High-speed railway subgrade using earth working material it is often the case that filled, and bridge
Structure is reinforced concrete constructional work, and the difference settlement control and Rigidity Matching between both are the keys that high-speed railway is built
One of technology.High-speed railway carries out road and bridge Rigidity Matching using graded broken stone water mixing mud as transition segment structure more at present,
Difference settlement control is carried out using the less composite foundation of longer and spacing.The measure used at present is to controlling road and bridge rigidity
With there is preferable effect with relative settlement, there is also it is certain the shortcomings that, for example adjacent to Abutment embankment be highly typically
Highest, the graded broken stone water mixing mud material usage of use is big, and caused severe is big so that settling amount caused by foundation soil
Increase;When bridge foundation soil is weak soil, foundation stabilization measure constructional difficulties, big, settlement Control difficulty increasing is invested.By
This, proposes a kind of new high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method tool is of great significance and development prospect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure, to realize road and bridge mistake
Cross section Rigidity Matching and relative settlement is controllable, and there is preferable economy, easy for construction, environmentally friendly.
It is as follows using technical scheme that the present invention solves the technical problem:
A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention, it is characterized in that it includes:Foundation reinfored stake and cavity frame
Frame, foundation reinfored stake, which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil soil, and chamber frame is set
On composite foundation;Flexible closure bag, is placed in chamber frame, and connecting tube passes through chamber frame, one end and flexible closure
Bag connection, the other end are stretched out outside chamber frame;Filling body and surface structure are protected, protection filling body placement in layers is in chamber frame
Outside both sides, surface structure is filled at the top of chamber frame.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the structure of one of the above high-speed railway transition segment structure
Building method, this method comprise the following steps:
1. foundation reinfored stake form compound foundation of being constructed in changeover portion subsoil soil;
2. flatten composite foundation place, the bottom and two side of chamber frame of constructing;
3. being put into flexible closure bag in chamber frame, connecting tube is tightly connected with flexible closure bag;
4. at the top of chamber frame of constructing, connecting tube outer end is stretched out outside chamber frame;
5. by injecting gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag of the connecting tube into chamber frame, rear enclosed connection is completed in aerating
Pipe;
6. the protection filling body of placement in layers chamber frame both sides;
7. fill the surface structure at the top of chamber frame.
The invention has the advantages that road-bridge transition section relative settlement can be controlled effectively, road-bridge transition section rigidity is realized
With with it is controllable;By filling gases at high pressure in chamber frame, substitute traditional graded broken stone and mix cement structures, have it is in light weight,
The features such as rigidity is big, good economy performance, and it is easy for construction, meet environmental requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes following two width accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical section schematic diagram of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention.
Component name and corresponding mark are shown in figure:Foundation reinfored stake 1, chamber frame 2, flexible closure bag 3, connection
Pipe 4, protection filling body 5, surface structure 6, subsoil soil A, piles B, bridge bearing platform C, above-ground route D.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the invention includes:Foundation reinfored stake 1 and cavity
Framework 2, foundation reinfored stake 1, which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil soil A, chamber frame
2 are arranged on composite foundation;Flexible closure bag 3, be placed in chamber frame 2, connecting tube 4 passes through chamber frame 2, one end with
Flexible closure bag 3 is connected, and the other end is stretched out outside chamber frame 2;Filling body 5 and surface structure 6 are protected, protection filling body 5 is layered
Fill outside the both sides of chamber frame 2, surface structure 6 is filled on the top of chamber frame 2..
The foundation reinfored stake 1 and foundation soil shared superstructure and train load being arranged in subsoil soil A, and
Subsoil soil A settling amount is controlled, solves the problems, such as the relative settlement between road and bridge.Chamber frame 2 as top surface structure and
The bearing structure of train load, the big rigidity of chamber frame 2 meet the Rigidity Matching of road-bridge transition section, and chamber frame 2 instead of
Traditional graded broken stone water mixing mud transition section structure, and with light weight, can greatly reduce to sedimentation caused by ground, so as to
Reduce the processing depth of foundation reinfored stake 1, save construction investment.By injecting gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag 3 so that chamber
Body framework 2 is rendered as entity force structure body, so as to greatly reduce the sectional dimension of chamber frame 2, saves construction investment,
It is caused to have good face to contact between the inwall of chamber frame 2 under gases at high pressure effect using flexible closure bag 3,
Make the uniform force of chamber frame 2, set connecting tube 4 that flexible closure bag 3 is carried out outside chamber frame 2 high-pressure aerated,
And constructed beneficial to gas confinement.The fixed cavity framework 2 of filling body 5 is protected, and there is good rank with non-changeover portion embankment engineering
Connect.Surface structure 6 is set on the top of chamber frame 2, percussion of the Train induced load to chamber frame 2 can be buffered,
Can well it be connected with adjacent embankment structure simultaneously.The maximum feature of the present invention be by the filling gases at high pressure in the chamber frame 2,
Substitute traditional graded broken stone and mix cement structures, have the characteristics that in light weight, rigidity is big, good economy performance.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, chamber frame 2 are poured using armored concrete, and section thickness is not less than 0.3m, and can bear
Gases at high pressure effect in all loads in portion and flexible closure bag 3, its longitudinally disposed general 5-8m of width.Flexible closure bag 3 can
Made using flexible materials such as rubber, its volume after inflating should be not less than 1.2 times of the cavity volume of chamber frame 2, its shape
Cube or orbicule can be used, three-dimensional surface should be matched with chamber frame 2 and corresponding placement.Connecting tube 4 should meet resistance to after closing
Long property requirement.Protection filling body 5 can use embankment noumenon position to require that the filler of type is filled, and surface structure 6 uses level
5% cement is mixed with rubble to fill, the longitudinally disposed length of changeover portion is not less than 20m.
A kind of reference picture 1, construction method of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1. the form compound foundation of foundation reinfored stake 1 of being constructed in changeover portion subsoil soil A;
2. composite foundation place is flattened, the bottom and two side of chamber frame 1 of constructing;
3. being put into flexible closure bag 3 in chamber frame 2, connecting tube 4 is tightly connected with flexible closure bag 3;
4. the top of chamber frame of constructing 2, the outer end of connecting tube 4 are stretched out outside chamber frame 2;
5. by injecting gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag 3 of the connecting tube 4 into chamber frame 2, rear enclosed is completed in aerating
Connecting tube 4;
6. the protection filling body 5 of the both sides of placement in layers chamber frame 2;
7. fill the surface structure 6 on the top of chamber frame 2.
The step 5. in, high-pressure gas pressure in injection flexible closure bag 3 slightly larger than the deadweight of top surface structure 6 and
Train load sum.
It is described above simply to explain through diagrams the one of a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention and construction method
A little principles, it is not intended to the present invention being confined in shown and described concrete structure and the construction method scope of application, thus it is every
Corresponding modification and the equivalent being utilized are possible to, belongs to the apllied the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. high-speed railway transition segment structure, it is characterized in that it includes:Foundation reinfored stake (1) and chamber frame (2), ground Base reinforcing pile (1), which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil native (A), chamber frame (2) It is arranged on composite foundation;Flexible closure bag (3), it is placed in chamber frame (2), connecting tube (4) passes through chamber frame (2), one end is connected with flexible closure bag (3), and the other end stretches out chamber frame (2) outside;Protect filling body (5) and surface structure (6), protecting filling body (5) placement in layers, surface structure (6) is filled at the top of chamber frame (2) outside chamber frame (2) both sides On.
- 2. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The chamber frame (2) is adopted Poured with armored concrete, section thickness is not less than 0.3m, and its longitudinally disposed width is 5-8m.
- 3. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The flexible closure bag (3) made by flexible material, the volume after inflation is not less than 1.2 times of chamber frame (2) cavity volume, the use cube of its shape Body or orbicule, three-dimensional surface is matched with chamber frame (2) and corresponding placement.
- 4. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The protection filling body (5) The filler for requiring type using embankment noumenon position is filled.
- 5. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The surface structure (6) is adopted 5% cement is mixed with graded broken stone to fill.
- 6. a kind of construction method of high-speed railway transition segment structure as described in claim 1 to 5 any one, including it is as follows Step:1. construction foundation reinfored stake (1) form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil native (A);2. composite foundation place is flattened, the bottom and two side of construction chamber frame (1);3. being put into flexible closure bag (3) in chamber frame (2), connecting tube (4) is tightly connected with flexible closure bag (3);4. at the top of chamber frame of constructing (2), connecting tube (4) outer end is stretched out outside chamber frame (2);5. by injection gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag (3) of the connecting tube (4) into chamber frame (2), sealed after the completion of aerating Close connecting tube (4);The protection filling body (5) of placement in layers chamber frame 6. (2) both sides;7. fill the surface structure (6) at the top of chamber frame (2).
- 7. a kind of construction method of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 6, the step 5. in, injection High-pressure gas pressure in flexible closure bag (3) is slightly larger than top surface structure (6) deadweight and train load sum.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710435369.9A CN107447610A (en) | 2017-06-11 | 2017-06-11 | A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method |
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CN201710435369.9A CN107447610A (en) | 2017-06-11 | 2017-06-11 | A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114673084A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-28 | 温州大学 | Bridgehead vehicle-jumping processing device using air filled bag |
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JPH06246712A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-06 | Nippon Koatsu Concrete Kk | Prevention of sagging of centrifugally molded concrete |
JPH1077796A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-03-24 | Konoike Constr Ltd | End frame set-up method and its device for tunnel covering concrete |
JP2000290928A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-17 | Yukinori Hayashi | Water storage type abutment bridge |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114673084A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-28 | 温州大学 | Bridgehead vehicle-jumping processing device using air filled bag |
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