CN107447610A - A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107447610A
CN107447610A CN201710435369.9A CN201710435369A CN107447610A CN 107447610 A CN107447610 A CN 107447610A CN 201710435369 A CN201710435369 A CN 201710435369A CN 107447610 A CN107447610 A CN 107447610A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber frame
speed railway
foundation
transition segment
flexible closure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710435369.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚裕春
许佑顶
袁碧玉
李安洪
赵青海
肖朝乾
曾永红
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Priority to CN201710435369.9A priority Critical patent/CN107447610A/en
Publication of CN107447610A publication Critical patent/CN107447610A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00Foundations for pavings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/006Foundations for pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C3/00Foundations for pavings
    • E01C3/04Foundations produced by soil stabilisation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10Deep foundations
    • E02D27/12Pile foundations
    • E02D27/16Foundations formed of separate piles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method, to realize that road-bridge transition section Rigidity Matching and relative settlement are controllable, and there is preferable economy, easy for construction, environmentally friendly.It includes:Foundation reinfored stake and chamber frame, foundation reinfored stake, which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil soil, and chamber frame is arranged on composite foundation;Flexible closure bag, is placed in chamber frame, and connecting tube passes through chamber frame, and one end is connected with flexible closure bag, and the other end is stretched out outside chamber frame;Filling body and surface structure are protected, outside chamber frame both sides, surface structure is filled at the top of chamber frame for protection filling body placement in layers.

Description

A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Geotechnical Engineering, more particularly to high-speed railway subgrade and bridge transition section engineering.
Background technology
High-speed railway requires very high to ride comfort, comfortableness, and the relative settlement and Rigidity Matching between different structure are straight Connect the final use state for determining circuit.High-speed railway subgrade using earth working material it is often the case that filled, and bridge Structure is reinforced concrete constructional work, and the difference settlement control and Rigidity Matching between both are the keys that high-speed railway is built One of technology.High-speed railway carries out road and bridge Rigidity Matching using graded broken stone water mixing mud as transition segment structure more at present, Difference settlement control is carried out using the less composite foundation of longer and spacing.The measure used at present is to controlling road and bridge rigidity With there is preferable effect with relative settlement, there is also it is certain the shortcomings that, for example adjacent to Abutment embankment be highly typically Highest, the graded broken stone water mixing mud material usage of use is big, and caused severe is big so that settling amount caused by foundation soil Increase;When bridge foundation soil is weak soil, foundation stabilization measure constructional difficulties, big, settlement Control difficulty increasing is invested.By This, proposes a kind of new high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method tool is of great significance and development prospect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure, to realize road and bridge mistake Cross section Rigidity Matching and relative settlement is controllable, and there is preferable economy, easy for construction, environmentally friendly.
It is as follows using technical scheme that the present invention solves the technical problem:
A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention, it is characterized in that it includes:Foundation reinfored stake and cavity frame Frame, foundation reinfored stake, which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil soil, and chamber frame is set On composite foundation;Flexible closure bag, is placed in chamber frame, and connecting tube passes through chamber frame, one end and flexible closure Bag connection, the other end are stretched out outside chamber frame;Filling body and surface structure are protected, protection filling body placement in layers is in chamber frame Outside both sides, surface structure is filled at the top of chamber frame.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the structure of one of the above high-speed railway transition segment structure Building method, this method comprise the following steps:
1. foundation reinfored stake form compound foundation of being constructed in changeover portion subsoil soil;
2. flatten composite foundation place, the bottom and two side of chamber frame of constructing;
3. being put into flexible closure bag in chamber frame, connecting tube is tightly connected with flexible closure bag;
4. at the top of chamber frame of constructing, connecting tube outer end is stretched out outside chamber frame;
5. by injecting gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag of the connecting tube into chamber frame, rear enclosed connection is completed in aerating Pipe;
6. the protection filling body of placement in layers chamber frame both sides;
7. fill the surface structure at the top of chamber frame.
The invention has the advantages that road-bridge transition section relative settlement can be controlled effectively, road-bridge transition section rigidity is realized With with it is controllable;By filling gases at high pressure in chamber frame, substitute traditional graded broken stone and mix cement structures, have it is in light weight, The features such as rigidity is big, good economy performance, and it is easy for construction, meet environmental requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
This specification includes following two width accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical section schematic diagram of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention.
Component name and corresponding mark are shown in figure:Foundation reinfored stake 1, chamber frame 2, flexible closure bag 3, connection Pipe 4, protection filling body 5, surface structure 6, subsoil soil A, piles B, bridge bearing platform C, above-ground route D.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the invention includes:Foundation reinfored stake 1 and cavity Framework 2, foundation reinfored stake 1, which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil soil A, chamber frame 2 are arranged on composite foundation;Flexible closure bag 3, be placed in chamber frame 2, connecting tube 4 passes through chamber frame 2, one end with Flexible closure bag 3 is connected, and the other end is stretched out outside chamber frame 2;Filling body 5 and surface structure 6 are protected, protection filling body 5 is layered Fill outside the both sides of chamber frame 2, surface structure 6 is filled on the top of chamber frame 2..
The foundation reinfored stake 1 and foundation soil shared superstructure and train load being arranged in subsoil soil A, and Subsoil soil A settling amount is controlled, solves the problems, such as the relative settlement between road and bridge.Chamber frame 2 as top surface structure and The bearing structure of train load, the big rigidity of chamber frame 2 meet the Rigidity Matching of road-bridge transition section, and chamber frame 2 instead of Traditional graded broken stone water mixing mud transition section structure, and with light weight, can greatly reduce to sedimentation caused by ground, so as to Reduce the processing depth of foundation reinfored stake 1, save construction investment.By injecting gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag 3 so that chamber Body framework 2 is rendered as entity force structure body, so as to greatly reduce the sectional dimension of chamber frame 2, saves construction investment, It is caused to have good face to contact between the inwall of chamber frame 2 under gases at high pressure effect using flexible closure bag 3, Make the uniform force of chamber frame 2, set connecting tube 4 that flexible closure bag 3 is carried out outside chamber frame 2 high-pressure aerated, And constructed beneficial to gas confinement.The fixed cavity framework 2 of filling body 5 is protected, and there is good rank with non-changeover portion embankment engineering Connect.Surface structure 6 is set on the top of chamber frame 2, percussion of the Train induced load to chamber frame 2 can be buffered, Can well it be connected with adjacent embankment structure simultaneously.The maximum feature of the present invention be by the filling gases at high pressure in the chamber frame 2, Substitute traditional graded broken stone and mix cement structures, have the characteristics that in light weight, rigidity is big, good economy performance.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, chamber frame 2 are poured using armored concrete, and section thickness is not less than 0.3m, and can bear Gases at high pressure effect in all loads in portion and flexible closure bag 3, its longitudinally disposed general 5-8m of width.Flexible closure bag 3 can Made using flexible materials such as rubber, its volume after inflating should be not less than 1.2 times of the cavity volume of chamber frame 2, its shape Cube or orbicule can be used, three-dimensional surface should be matched with chamber frame 2 and corresponding placement.Connecting tube 4 should meet resistance to after closing Long property requirement.Protection filling body 5 can use embankment noumenon position to require that the filler of type is filled, and surface structure 6 uses level 5% cement is mixed with rubble to fill, the longitudinally disposed length of changeover portion is not less than 20m.
A kind of reference picture 1, construction method of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1. the form compound foundation of foundation reinfored stake 1 of being constructed in changeover portion subsoil soil A;
2. composite foundation place is flattened, the bottom and two side of chamber frame 1 of constructing;
3. being put into flexible closure bag 3 in chamber frame 2, connecting tube 4 is tightly connected with flexible closure bag 3;
4. the top of chamber frame of constructing 2, the outer end of connecting tube 4 are stretched out outside chamber frame 2;
5. by injecting gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag 3 of the connecting tube 4 into chamber frame 2, rear enclosed is completed in aerating Connecting tube 4;
6. the protection filling body 5 of the both sides of placement in layers chamber frame 2;
7. fill the surface structure 6 on the top of chamber frame 2.
The step 5. in, high-pressure gas pressure in injection flexible closure bag 3 slightly larger than the deadweight of top surface structure 6 and Train load sum.
It is described above simply to explain through diagrams the one of a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure of the present invention and construction method A little principles, it is not intended to the present invention being confined in shown and described concrete structure and the construction method scope of application, thus it is every Corresponding modification and the equivalent being utilized are possible to, belongs to the apllied the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. high-speed railway transition segment structure, it is characterized in that it includes:Foundation reinfored stake (1) and chamber frame (2), ground Base reinforcing pile (1), which is vertically and horizontally spaced, is arranged in rows in form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil native (A), chamber frame (2) It is arranged on composite foundation;Flexible closure bag (3), it is placed in chamber frame (2), connecting tube (4) passes through chamber frame (2), one end is connected with flexible closure bag (3), and the other end stretches out chamber frame (2) outside;Protect filling body (5) and surface structure (6), protecting filling body (5) placement in layers, surface structure (6) is filled at the top of chamber frame (2) outside chamber frame (2) both sides On.
  2. 2. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The chamber frame (2) is adopted Poured with armored concrete, section thickness is not less than 0.3m, and its longitudinally disposed width is 5-8m.
  3. 3. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The flexible closure bag (3) made by flexible material, the volume after inflation is not less than 1.2 times of chamber frame (2) cavity volume, the use cube of its shape Body or orbicule, three-dimensional surface is matched with chamber frame (2) and corresponding placement.
  4. 4. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The protection filling body (5) The filler for requiring type using embankment noumenon position is filled.
  5. 5. a kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The surface structure (6) is adopted 5% cement is mixed with graded broken stone to fill.
  6. 6. a kind of construction method of high-speed railway transition segment structure as described in claim 1 to 5 any one, including it is as follows Step:
    1. construction foundation reinfored stake (1) form compound foundation in changeover portion subsoil native (A);
    2. composite foundation place is flattened, the bottom and two side of construction chamber frame (1);
    3. being put into flexible closure bag (3) in chamber frame (2), connecting tube (4) is tightly connected with flexible closure bag (3);
    4. at the top of chamber frame of constructing (2), connecting tube (4) outer end is stretched out outside chamber frame (2);
    5. by injection gases at high pressure in flexible closure bag (3) of the connecting tube (4) into chamber frame (2), sealed after the completion of aerating Close connecting tube (4);
    The protection filling body (5) of placement in layers chamber frame 6. (2) both sides;
    7. fill the surface structure (6) at the top of chamber frame (2).
  7. 7. a kind of construction method of high-speed railway transition segment structure as claimed in claim 6, the step 5. in, injection High-pressure gas pressure in flexible closure bag (3) is slightly larger than top surface structure (6) deadweight and train load sum.
CN201710435369.9A 2017-06-11 2017-06-11 A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method Pending CN107447610A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673084A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-06-28 温州大学 Bridgehead vehicle-jumping processing device using air filled bag

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JPH06246712A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-06 Nippon Koatsu Concrete Kk Prevention of sagging of centrifugally molded concrete
JPH1077796A (en) * 1996-09-04 1998-03-24 Konoike Constr Ltd End frame set-up method and its device for tunnel covering concrete
JP2000290928A (en) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-17 Yukinori Hayashi Water storage type abutment bridge
CN201713742U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-01-19 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Buried type continuous pile-board structure
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CN104775353A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 兰州铁路局 Pile column and framework combined bridge-road transition section structure separated from bridge abutment
CN104790290A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 兰州铁道设计院有限公司 Frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment
CN204589786U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 甘肃省交通规划勘察设计院有限责任公司 A kind of composite roof truss Shi Qiao road transition section structure of the one with abutment
CN104988851A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-10-21 中铁四局集团第一工程有限公司 Prestressed hollow slab beam end air bag reinforcing construction method
CN204849508U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-09 浙江省交通规划设计研究院 Roadbed structure of soft soil foundation highway road bridge changeover portion
CN105178126A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-23 中国矿业大学 Road-bridge transitional zone composite structure in permafrost region and construction method
CN207017092U (en) * 2017-06-11 2018-02-16 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure

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IT9021289A1 (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-02-20 Rdb Plastotecnica Spa BLOCK PARTICULARLY FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF DRY CONTAINMENT WALLS
JPH06246712A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-06 Nippon Koatsu Concrete Kk Prevention of sagging of centrifugally molded concrete
JPH1077796A (en) * 1996-09-04 1998-03-24 Konoike Constr Ltd End frame set-up method and its device for tunnel covering concrete
JP2000290928A (en) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-17 Yukinori Hayashi Water storage type abutment bridge
CN201713742U (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-01-19 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Buried type continuous pile-board structure
RU2011135257A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-02-27 Публичное акционерное общество "Укргидропроект" GRAVITY WEIR WITH EXTENDED SEAMS
CN102561682A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-11 华南理工大学 High-strength inflatable air sac for cast-in-place concrete hollow floor and production method for high-strength inflatable air sac
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CN203383118U (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-01-08 浙江中威交通建设有限公司 Road-bridge transition section air cushion layer roadbed
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CN104775353A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 兰州铁路局 Pile column and framework combined bridge-road transition section structure separated from bridge abutment
CN104790290A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 兰州铁道设计院有限公司 Frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment
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CN104988851A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-10-21 中铁四局集团第一工程有限公司 Prestressed hollow slab beam end air bag reinforcing construction method
CN204849508U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-09 浙江省交通规划设计研究院 Roadbed structure of soft soil foundation highway road bridge changeover portion
CN105178126A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-23 中国矿业大学 Road-bridge transitional zone composite structure in permafrost region and construction method
CN207017092U (en) * 2017-06-11 2018-02-16 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673084A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-06-28 温州大学 Bridgehead vehicle-jumping processing device using air filled bag

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