CN104790290A - Frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment - Google Patents

Frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104790290A
CN104790290A CN201510192856.8A CN201510192856A CN104790290A CN 104790290 A CN104790290 A CN 104790290A CN 201510192856 A CN201510192856 A CN 201510192856A CN 104790290 A CN104790290 A CN 104790290A
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China
Prior art keywords
reinforced concrete
abutment
concrete prefabricated
transition section
steel reinforced
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Application number
CN201510192856.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104790290B (en
Inventor
黄志军
唐玉龙
铁澄宇
贾燕
应忠旺
李丽
夏孝维
赵彦华
孙润东
陈阳
杨天侠
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LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510192856.8A priority Critical patent/CN104790290B/en
Publication of CN104790290A publication Critical patent/CN104790290A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice

Abstract

The invention relates to a frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with a bridge abutment. The frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure comprises the bridge abutment, a beam and a subgrade body and further comprises a steel reinforced concrete transition section frame and a plurality of high-strength spring bundles. The steel reinforced concrete transition section frame comprises a prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate and a prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate. The prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate is connected with the upper end of the bridge abutment through a first high-strength hinged bolt, the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate is connected with the lower end of the bridge abutment through a second high-strength hinged bolt, and the other end of the prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate is connected with the other end of the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate through a third high-strength hinged bolt. The prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate is fixedly attached to the subgrade body. The high-strength spring bundles are vertically installed between the prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate and the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate. The frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure solves the problem that a sedimentation difference is caused by a rigidity difference between special-shaped buildings in a transport line.

Description

The framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic engineering Bridge subgrade settlement difference control technology field, be specifically related to a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment.
Background technology
In traffic engineering field, no matter be highway or railway, bridge (or tunnel, culvert) road changeover portion problem is just as one piece of persistent ailment recurrent exerbation and be difficult to thorough healing.End of the bridge " jumping car " phenomenon caused owing to there is settlement difference between abutment (tunnel face or culvert) and roadbed, have a strong impact on the comfortableness of driving, reduce the traffic capacity of vehicle driving speed and road, simultaneously along with the further increase of sedimentation, strengthen the damage to vehicle and bridge abutment structure thing, bring huge potential safety hazard to traffic safety.
So to the traffic route be jointly made up of the different structure such as bridge, tunnel, culvert, roadbed and track, different structure influence each other and constitute smooth-going, a smooth circuit.In order to ensure its requirement that is smooth-going, smooth and comfortableness, the settlement difference along circuit longitudinal direction just strictly must be controlled, especially in tripe systems building joint.Owing to there are differences in the rigidity of structure between tripe systems building, in addition the difficulty that between the contact of tripe systems building, section exists when constructing, therefore, just settlement difference can be there is after construction between tripe systems building, structure different after circuit operation exacerbate settlement difference especially under the effect of traffic dynamic load, and particularly outstanding for the settlement difference of bridge (or tunnel, culvert) road changeover portion.
At present, at traffic engineering construction field, the measure that the settlement difference problem of administering bridge (or tunnel, culvert) road transition position is mainly taked has three: the first, measures of foundation treatment, mainly adopts cushion, reinforcing method etc. to process transition region soft foundation; Second arranges semi-rigid changeover portion, mainly selects high-quality, light filler fills transition region; 3rd, rebound method process transition region is set.Though these methods above-mentioned alleviate the excessive problem of transition region settlement difference to a certain extent, all can not tackle the problem at its root.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that will solve of the present invention is to provide a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment, it can reduce the sedimentation of changeover portion greatly, improve the resistance to overturning of changeover portion, bridge (or tunnel, culvert) road transition region settlement difference problem can not be effected a radical cure to solve prior art.Technical scheme provided by the invention explains with bridge basement transition stage.
The present invention's technical scheme taked that solves the problem is as follows: a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment, comprise abutment, beam body and roadbed body, it is characterized in that: also comprise steel concrete changeover portion framework and several high strong spring bundle; Reinforced concrete changeover portion soil framework comprises reinforced concrete prefabricated level board and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop; Reinforced concrete prefabricated level board is connected by the first high-strength link bolt with abutment upper end, reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop is connected by the second high-strength link bolt with abutment lower end, and the other end of reinforced concrete prefabricated level board is connected by the strong link bolt of third high with the reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop other end; Roadbed body is fixed in reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop laminating; Vertically several high strong spring bundle is installed between reinforced concrete prefabricated level board and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop.
Outside high strong spring bundle, corrugated bushing is installed.
High-strength link bolt used in the present invention, at precast rc slab and when building abutment and member integrated make.
The inclined-plane of steel concrete changeover portion framework, namely reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop and roadbed body are closely fixedly linked, roadbed body is that reinforced concrete frame structure provides powerful support, high strong spring bundle traffic load by time active force is cushioned, steel concrete changeover portion frame construction and the transition region sedimentation achieve effective control of high strong spring Shu Duiqiao road.The invention solves the problem occurring settlement difference in traffic route between special-shaped structure because of stiffness difference.Its advantage is compared with prior art:
1) steel concrete level board, steel concrete tilt prop and spring bundle and abutment are connected to form an overall statically determinate structrue, effectively a traffic load part can be passed to spring bundle from structure stress, a part is delivered to abutment itself, control the distortion of transition structure body, thus reduce the settlement difference between abutment and changeover portion; Steel concrete changeover portion frame construction is triangular structure, from abutment to roadbed direction, distance between steel concrete tilt prop and steel concrete level board reduces gradually, and the thickness of roadbed body below steel concrete tilt prop increases gradually, achieve the transition gradually between transition section structure and roadbed body, thus effectively prevent the generation of secondary settlement between transition section structure body and roadbed body.
2) this transition section structure is reinforced concrete frame structure, a cavity is formed in inside configuration, the high strong spring bundle of the vertical setting that cavity inside is installed is subject to corrugated bushing protection, effectively can overcome entity transition section structure body in the past to conduct oneself with dignity excessive drawback, thus reduce transition section structure itself because of the sedimentation caused of conducting oneself with dignity; Simultaneously high strong spring Shu Benshen stores the load energy that a part of upper load transmits, and top traffic loading can be avoided to satisfy the need element body pressure, reduce the distortion of roadbed body, thus realize the smooth transition of bridge road sedimentation; Facilitate maintenance.
3) scope of application of the present invention is comparatively wide, and construction quality is controlled.The combination of steel concrete changeover portion framework and several high strong spring bundle is not only applicable to the transition between bridge road and roadbed, is applicable to the transition between tunnel and roadbed, between culvert and roadbed yet.The steel concrete level board used due to steel concrete changeover portion frame construction and steel concrete tilt prop are prefabrication and assembly construction, effectively can control construction quality, overcome bridge road changeover portion construction quality in the past and are difficult to deficiency up to standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-abutment, 2-reinforced concrete prefabricated level board, 3-reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop, the 4-the first high-strength link bolt, 5-high strong spring bundle, 6-corrugated bushing, 7-roadbed body, 8-beam body, 9-ground, 10-the second high-strength link bolt, the strong link bolt of 11-third high, 12-cavity.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.As shown in Figure 1: a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment, comprise abutment 1, beam body 8 and roadbed body 7, also comprise steel concrete changeover portion framework and several high strong spring bundle 5; Steel concrete changeover portion framework comprises reinforced concrete prefabricated level board 2 and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3; Reinforced concrete prefabricated level board 2 is connected by the first high-strength link bolt 4 with abutment 1 upper end, reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3 is connected by the second high-strength link bolt 10 with abutment 1 lower end, and the other end of reinforced concrete prefabricated level board 2 is connected by the strong link bolt 11 of third high with reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3 other end; Roadbed body 7 is fixed in reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3 laminating; Vertically several high strong spring bundle 5 is installed between reinforced concrete prefabricated level board 2 and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3, is namely connected by high strong spring bundle 5 between reinforced concrete prefabricated level board 2 with reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3.Outside high strong spring bundle 5, corrugated bushing 6 is installed; Corrugated bushing 6 is Steel Corrugated Pipes for Making sleeve pipe.Reinforced concrete prefabricated level board 2, between abutment 1 and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop 3, form cavity 12; Several high strong spring bundle 5 is positioned at cavity 12 with Steel Corrugated Pipes for Making sleeve pipe.Ground 9 is existing structure, does not associate with innovative point of the present invention.
Steel concrete changeover portion frame construction is triangular structure, from abutment 1 to roadbed body 7 direction, distance between steel concrete tilt prop 3 and steel concrete level board 2 is by reducing gradually greatly, and the thickness of roadbed body 7 below steel concrete tilt prop 3 is by thin progressive additive.
High-strength link bolt used herein at precast rc slab with when building abutment and member integrated make.
Abutment adopts the mode of concrete cast-in-situ, and steel concrete level board and steel concrete tilt prop adopt prefabrication system, when component strength reaches designing requirement, then assemble by Bolt Connection.
In the present invention, roadbed body layer-by-layer rolling is compacted to designing requirement, and with this frame transitions section contact position, cut slope after subgrade compaction, its gradient is consistent with the reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop gradient.In construction, refill after roadbed body settlement stability and join spring frame transition section structure.

Claims (4)

1. the framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment, comprises abutment, beam body and roadbed body, it is characterized in that: also comprise steel concrete changeover portion framework and several high strong spring bundle (5); Steel concrete changeover portion framework comprises reinforced concrete prefabricated level board (2) and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop (3); Reinforced concrete prefabricated level board (2) is connected by the first high-strength link bolt (4) with abutment (1) upper end, reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop (3) is connected by the second high-strength link bolt (10) with abutment (1) lower end, and the other end of reinforced concrete prefabricated level board (2) is connected by the strong link bolt of third high (11) with reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop (3) other end; Roadbed body (7) is fixed in reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop (3) laminating; Vertically several high strong spring bundle (5) is installed between reinforced concrete prefabricated level board (2) and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop (3).
2. a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: high strong spring bundle (5) outside is provided with corrugated bushing (6).
3. a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment according to claim 2, is characterized in that: corrugated bushing (6) is Steel Corrugated Pipes for Making sleeve pipe.
4. a kind of framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment according to claim 3, is characterized in that: reinforced concrete prefabricated level board (2), form cavity (12) between abutment (1) and reinforced concrete prefabricated tilt prop (3); Several high strong spring bundle (5) and Steel Corrugated Pipes for Making sleeve pipe (6) are arranged at cavity (12).
CN201510192856.8A 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 The framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment Active CN104790290B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107447610A (en) * 2017-06-11 2017-12-08 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method
CN110373969A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-25 郭斯羽 A kind of anti-jump vehicle transition plates for road rail intersection region

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107858917B (en) * 2017-11-10 2020-01-14 中冶南方城市建设工程技术有限公司 Device and method for solving bump at bridge head

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1455050A (en) * 2003-05-30 2003-11-12 长安大学 Highway bridge abutment wedge flexible attachment strap
JP2011247046A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-08 Railway Technical Research Institute Bridge provided with means for absorbing bridge abutment deformation
CN104047236A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 江苏鼎泰工程材料有限公司 Repair method of vehicle bump pavement of bridgehead
CN104499425A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-08 福州大学 Structure and construction process for reducing power impact response at back of seamless bridge abutment
CN204551233U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 兰州铁道设计院有限公司 The framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1455050A (en) * 2003-05-30 2003-11-12 长安大学 Highway bridge abutment wedge flexible attachment strap
JP2011247046A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-08 Railway Technical Research Institute Bridge provided with means for absorbing bridge abutment deformation
CN104047236A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 江苏鼎泰工程材料有限公司 Repair method of vehicle bump pavement of bridgehead
CN104499425A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-08 福州大学 Structure and construction process for reducing power impact response at back of seamless bridge abutment
CN204551233U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 兰州铁道设计院有限公司 The framework groups of springs box-like bridge road transition section structure linked into an integrated entity with abutment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107447610A (en) * 2017-06-11 2017-12-08 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of high-speed railway transition segment structure and construction method
CN110373969A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-25 郭斯羽 A kind of anti-jump vehicle transition plates for road rail intersection region

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