CN107432893A - 一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液 - Google Patents

一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液 Download PDF

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CN107432893A
CN107432893A CN201710861007.6A CN201710861007A CN107432893A CN 107432893 A CN107432893 A CN 107432893A CN 201710861007 A CN201710861007 A CN 201710861007A CN 107432893 A CN107432893 A CN 107432893A
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霍五奎
张猛
苏琪
樊荣
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JOYSBIO (TIANJIN) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,属于一种以中药材为原料的泡脚液领域;技术方案为由以下重量份数的组分为原料制成:苦参30~50份、黄芩15~25份、黄柏25~35份、金银花16~26份、地丁草6~15份、板蓝根35~50份、蒲公英15~25份、公丁香14~25份、香加皮14~24份、黄连15~25份、蛇床子25~35份、薄荷35~50份、乳化增溶剂10~20份、防腐剂0.1~0.3份;采用以上技术方案,通过刺激足部穴位及皮肤的吸收作用,可有效缓解脚臭脚痒等脚部疾病,同时能舒缓压力,提神醒脑,健康人群使用,可以预防脚部疾病的感染和发生,以及起到良好的养生保健的作用。

Description

一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液
技术领域
本发明涉及一种以中药材为原料的泡脚液,特别是涉及一种抑菌止痒、清爽提神的中药泡脚液。
背景技术
洗脚是中国传统保健手段,特别是人们在紧张劳动、运动、军训、工作后,或在旅游出差时,或是天气炎热时,脚部在出汗潮热的情况下,易滋生细菌,导致脚部出现发臭、发痒,甚至脱皮、溃烂的症状,有各种细菌藏于皮肤中导致脚部感染,加之脚部角质层老化硬化需要对脚进行保健和特殊杀菌,但目前一般洗浴用品难以满足上述各项要求。
泡脚液的目的是清洁脚步皮肤,杀菌消毒、防治病菌感染等,鉴于此,有必要研发一款既具有清洁脚部皮肤、抗菌、除异味等常规功能,又具有舒缓压力、祛暑降燥、静心宁神功效的泡脚液。
发明内容
本发明克服现有技术的不足,提供一种抑菌爽肤的中药泡脚液,具有良好的抑制足部细菌真菌繁殖和清除已感染病菌的能力,长期使用,可以除臭止痒、对脚气脚癣等脚部疾病都能得到良好的缓解和防治作用,特别是在酷暑季节使用,还可以起到舒缓压力、祛暑降燥、静心宁神的作用。而且是采用提取、浓缩的中药有效成分制成的液体制剂,药物成分含量高,使用效果出色,家中配合电动足浴盆使用又避免了损坏器具的问题。具有使用方便安全、无副作用、疗效显著等特色。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案为:提供一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,是由以下重量份数的组分为原料制成:苦参30~50份、黄芩15~25份、黄柏25~35份、金银花16~26份、地丁草6~15份、板蓝根35~50份、蒲公英15~25份、公丁香14~25份、香加皮14~24份、黄连15~25份、蛇床子25~35份、薄荷35~50份、乳化增溶剂10~20份、防腐剂0.1~0.3份。
优选的原料重量份数为:苦参35~45份、黄芩18~22份、黄柏28~32份、金银花18~24份、地丁草8~12份、板蓝根38~45份、蒲公英18~23份、公丁香17~22份、香加皮16~22份、黄连17~22份、蛇床子27~32份、薄荷37~45份、乳化增溶剂12~18份、防腐剂0.1~0.3份。
以上所述的中药组分采用中药制药提取工艺制备成具有一定浓度的中药提取液,再加入乳化增溶剂、防腐剂乳化制备而成。
所述的乳化增溶剂是由聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯、氢化蓖麻油、辛普高效增溶剂中的一种或几种的混合物。
所述的防腐剂是谷物发酵抗菌剂、萝卜根发酵抗菌剂、氯化十六烷基吡啶中的一种或几种的混合物。
本发明制成的泡脚液成品是具有黄褐色至黑色中药色泽的均一微乳化体系,具有浓郁中草药或草木香味,使用时可给人带来身心的愉悦感。
本发明配方中所述的苦参,苦、寒,归心、肝、胃、大肠、膀胱经。具清热燥湿,杀虫,利尿之功。苦参的主要提取成分为生物碱类成分,常外用于湿疹疥癣、皮肤瘙痒、湿毒疮疡的治疗和预防,能够清除下焦湿热,并且杀虫止痒,对湿疹疥癣引起的皮肤瘙痒有很好的缓解作用。苦参醚提物及醇提物对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑菌作用;煎剂(8%)、水浸剂(1:3)在体外对某些常见的皮肤真菌有不同程度的抑制作用。
配方中所述的黄芩,苦、寒,归肺、胆、脾、大肠、小肠经。具清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血安胎之功。《药性论》记载:“能治热毒,骨蒸,寒热往来,肠胃不利,破壅气,治五淋,令人宣畅,去关节烦闷,解热渴,治热腹中疞痛,心腹坚胀。”
配方中所述的黄柏,苦、寒,归肾、膀胱经。黄柏抗菌有效成分为小檗碱,对金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎球菌、白喉杆菌、草绿色链球菌、痢疾杆菌(宋内氏除外)、溶血性链球菌、脑膜炎球菌、霍乱弧菌、炭疽杆菌均有较强的抑制作用;对枯草杆菌、百日咳杆菌、破伤风杆菌亦有抑制作用。黄柏煎剂或浸剂对常见的致病性真菌有不同程度的抑菌作用。除此之外,黄柏具有清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮等功效,煎液外洗用于疮疡肿毒,皮肤湿疹瘙痒等的治疗和预防。
配方中所述的金银花,甘、寒,归肺、心、胃经。金银花味甘性寒,气味芳香,既可清透疏表,又能解血分热毒,尤为治阳性疮疡的要药。《生草药性备要》中记载:“金银花能消痈疽疔毒,止痢疾,洗疳疮,去皮肤血热。”
配方中所述的地丁草,苦、寒,入心、脾经。具有清热解毒,活血消肿等功效。《本草求原》记载:“苦地丁凉血,消肿毒。治血热筋痿,敷疮妙。”
配方中所述的板蓝根,苦、寒,归心、胃经。清热药,具有清热解毒、凉血等功效。其水浸液对枯草杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌,八联球菌、大肠杆菌、伤寒杆菌、副伤寒甲杆菌、痢疾(志贺氏、弗氏)杆菌、肠炎杆菌等都有抑制作用。
配方中所述的蒲公英,苦、甘、寒,归肝、胃经。具有清热解毒,消肿散结,利尿通淋等功效。《医林纂要》记载:蒲公英点能化热毒,解食毒,消肿核,疗疔毒乳痈,皆泻火安上之功,为解热凉血之要药。
配方中所述的公丁香,为桃金娘科植物丁香的干燥花蕾。性辛,味温。入肺、脾、胃、肾四经。具有温中降逆;温肾助阳等功效。
配方中所述的香加皮,辛、苦、温,归肝、肾、心经。具祛风湿,强筋骨之功。用于风寒湿痹,腰膝酸软,心悸气短,下肢浮肿。
配方中所述的黄连,苦、寒,归心、脾、胃、肝、胆、大肠经。具有清热燥湿,泻火解毒等功效。刘完素:"古方以黄连为治痢之最,盖治痢惟宜辛苦寒药,辛能发散,开通郁结,苦能燥湿,寒能胜热,使气宣平而已。诸苦寒药多泄,惟黄连、黄柏性冷而燥,能降火去湿,而止泄痢,故治痢以之为君。"此外,黄连还具有较强的抗菌抗病毒作用。
本发明所述的蛇床子,辛、苦,温;有小毒,解毒杀虫 燥湿 祛风。是中医皮肤科外用药物中常用的一味中药,在临床治疗过程中,发现其止痒效果特别好,在中药悠久的历史中,它活跃于皮肤病的治疗方剂中,被誉为“皮肤科的止痒剂”。
本发明所述的薄荷,辛、凉,归肺、肝经。《药品化义》记载:"薄荷,味辛能散,性凉而清,通利六阳之会首,祛除诸热之风邪。取其性锐而轻清,善行头面,用治失音,疗口齿,清咽喉。”为提神醒脑之要药。
本发明依据GB 15979-2002《一次性使用卫生用品卫生标准》附录C规定的方法检测,分别在各自的检测条件下对本发明的一种抑菌清爽的中药泡脚液抑菌性能进行检测,具体检测结果如下:
a. 本发明一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液原液对浓度为8.08×104cfu/mL的大肠杆菌试验用菌悬液作用2min,各次抑菌率>99.99%,产品对于大肠杆菌有较强的抑菌作用。
b. 本发明一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液原液对浓度为6.75×104cfu/mL的金黄色葡萄球菌试验用菌悬液作用2min,各次抑菌率>99.99%,产品对于金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑菌作用。
c. 本发明一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液原液对浓度为8.72×104cfu/mL的白色念珠菌试验用菌悬液作用2min,各次抑菌率>99.99%,产品对于白色念珠菌有较强的抑菌作用。
与现有技术相比本发明具有以下有益效果:采用以上技术方案,长期使用本发明泡脚,通过刺激足部穴位及皮肤的吸收作用,可有效缓解脚臭脚痒等脚部疾病,同时能舒缓压力,提神醒脑。健康人群使用,可以预防脚部疾病的感染和发生,以及起到良好的养生保健的作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例和临床病例详细说明本发明的技术方案,但保护范围不被此限制。
实施例1
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参40g、黄芩20g、黄柏30g、金银花20g、地丁草12g、板蓝根40g、蒲公英20g、公丁香20g、香加皮20g、黄连20g、蛇床子30g、薄荷40g、聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯15g、谷物发酵抗菌剂0.2g。
制备方法:采用中药提取工艺,提出以上配方中中药的有效成分,经过过滤,浓缩等工艺制备成具有一定浓度的中药提取液,再加入聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯、谷物发酵抗菌剂乳化均匀而成。
实施例2
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参35g、黄芩21g、黄柏29g、金银花23g、地丁草10g、板蓝根45g、蒲公英22g、公丁香18g、香加皮18g、黄连25g、蛇床子28g、薄荷45g、氢化蓖麻油16g、萝卜根发酵抗菌剂0.3g。
实施例3
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参30g、黄芩15g、黄柏25g、金银花16g、地丁草6g、板蓝根35g、蒲公英15g、公丁香14g、香加皮14g、黄连15g、蛇床子25g、薄荷35g、辛普高效增溶剂10g、氯化十六烷基吡啶0.1g。
实施例4
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参50g、黄芩25g、黄柏35g、金银花26g、地丁草15g、板蓝根50g、蒲公英25g、公丁香24g、香加皮24g、黄连25g、蛇床子35g、薄荷50g、聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯5g、氢化蓖麻油2g、辛普高效增溶剂3g、谷物发酵抗菌剂0.2g。
实施例5
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参40g、黄芩20g、黄柏30g、金银花21g、地丁草10g、板蓝根42g、蒲公英20g、公丁香20g、香加皮19g、黄连20g、蛇床子30g、薄荷43g、聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯10g、氢化蓖麻油5g、氯化十六烷基吡啶0.2g。
实施例6
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参35g、黄芩18g、黄柏28g、金银花18g、地丁草8g、板蓝根38g、蒲公英18g、公丁香17g、香加皮16g、黄连17g、蛇床子27g、薄荷37g、氢化蓖麻油6g、辛普高效增溶剂6g、谷物发酵抗菌剂0.1g、萝卜根发酵抗菌剂0.2g。
实施例7
本发明为一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其原料组成为:苦参45g、黄芩22g、黄柏32g、金银花24g、地丁草12g、板蓝根45g、蒲公英23g、公丁香22g、香加皮22g、黄连22g、蛇床子32g、薄荷45g、聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯10g、辛普高效增溶剂10g、氯化十六烷基吡啶0.3g。
临床案例1:王先生,男,25岁,足球运动员,脚汗严重,伴有脱皮、脚痒。自2016年3月开始使用本实施例1制得的抑菌清爽的中药泡脚液泡脚,以1:200的比例兑入热水,每天两次,每次20分钟,泡后感到脚部清爽,脚痒有所缓解,连续使用六周后,脚部多汗现象减轻,脚痒、脱皮都有了很大的改善。
临床案例2:刘某,男,14岁,好动的年纪导致脚汗严重,脚臭。自2016年1月开始使用本实施例2制得的抑菌清爽的中药泡脚液泡脚,以1:200的比例兑入热水,每晚一次,每次20分钟,泡后感到脚部清爽,连续使用两周后,脚部出汗正常,解决了脚臭的问题。
临床案例3:张女士,39岁,一直以来有脚汗,脚臭的症状。自2016年9月开始使用本实施例3制得的抑菌清爽的中药泡脚液泡脚,以1:200的比例兑入热水,每天两次,每次20分钟,泡后脚部感觉清爽,连续使用五周后,脚部干爽,脚汗、脚臭的现象减轻。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所做的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施方式仅限于此,对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明的前提下,还可以做出若干简单的推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明由所提交的权利要求书确定专利保护范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其特征在于,是由以下重量份数的组分为原料制成:苦参30~50份、黄芩15~25份、黄柏25~35份、金银花16~26份、地丁草6~15份、板蓝根35~50份、蒲公英15~25份、公丁香14~25份、香加皮14~24份、黄连15~25份、蛇床子25~35份、薄荷35~50份、乳化增溶剂10~20份、防腐剂0.1~0.3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其特征在于,是由以下重量份数的组分为原料制成:苦参35~45份、黄芩18~22份、黄柏28~32份、金银花18~24份、地丁草8~12份、板蓝根38~45份、蒲公英18~23份、公丁香17~22份、香加皮16~22份、黄连17~22份、蛇床子27~32份、薄荷37~45份、乳化增溶剂12~18份、防腐剂0.1~0.3份。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其特征在于,将其中所述的中药组分采用中药制药提取工艺制备成具有一定浓度的中药提取液,再加入乳化增溶剂、防腐剂制备而成。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其特征在于,所述的乳化增溶剂是由聚氧乙烯脱水山梨醇单油酸酯、氢化蓖麻油、辛普高效增溶剂中的一种或几种的混合物。
5.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种具有抑菌爽肤作用的中药泡脚液,其特征在于,所述的防腐剂是谷物发酵抗菌剂、萝卜根发酵抗菌剂、氯化十六烷基吡啶中的一种或几种的混合物。
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CN111467402A (zh) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-31 黄敏 一种抗菌中药提取液及其制备方法和应用

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