CN107426268A - A kind of solar energy intelligent control method and system based on cloud computing - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy intelligent control method and system based on cloud computing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107426268A CN107426268A CN201710160859.2A CN201710160859A CN107426268A CN 107426268 A CN107426268 A CN 107426268A CN 201710160859 A CN201710160859 A CN 201710160859A CN 107426268 A CN107426268 A CN 107426268A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
- H04L63/0435—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply symmetric encryption, i.e. same key used for encryption and decryption
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
- H04L63/0442—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload wherein the sending and receiving network entities apply asymmetric encryption, i.e. different keys for encryption and decryption
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0815—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities providing single-sign-on or federations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing and system, method to include：The data of measurement are simultaneously sent to cloud server by the required data of heat-exchange system measurement；The data that cloud server measures according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to obtain the operation information of heat-exchange system and control parameter；The control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned to heat-exchange system by cloud server, and remote control is carried out to exchange hot systems.Hot systems are exchanged present invention employs the mode of cloud server remote control and carry out intelligent control, more flexibly；Cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, the PaaS services that podium level provides include Solar Data parallel processing service, user identity unified certification service and complex encryption service based on MapReduce, improve the data-handling efficiency and security of solar energy system.It the composite can be widely applied to field of solar energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of solar energy, more particularly to a kind of solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing and it is
System.
Background technology
In order to realize economic and society sustainable development, reduce because the environmental pollution brought using fossil energy is asked
Topic, seeks the new energy, and particularly free of contamination clean energy resource has turned into the focus of present people research.Solar energy is that one kind takes
Clean energy resource nexhaustible not to the utmost, and stock number is huge, and the solar radiant energy total amount that earth surface is received every year is 1 × 1018KWh, more than 10,000 times that gross energy is consumed for world's year.Countries in the world are all using solar energy by the use of being used as new energy development
Important one, the Chinese government exists《The government work report》Also clearly propose actively to develop new energy, wherein solar energy already
Utilization especially in occupation of prominent position.It is small that tellurian energy density is reached yet with solar radiation（Every square metre about one
Kilowatt）, and be discontinuous again, this brings certain difficulty to large-scale utilization.Therefore, in order to utilize the sun extensively
Can, not only to solve technical problem, and economically must be able to same conventional energy resource and mutually compete.The utilization of solar energy is main
There are these three forms of photothermal conversion, photoelectric conversion, Photochemical convertion.Compared to solar photovoltaic industry and the height of Photochemical convertion
High cost and low energy conversion efficiency, solar heat conversion are that a kind of energy conversion efficiency and utilization rate are high and cost is low
Solar use mode that is honest and clean, being widely popularized in the whole society.
Traditional solar energy system includes home server.Home server receives the information that controller is sent, and passes through this
The operating scheme that pre-set control programs and parameter obtain in ground server, the operating scheme that controller obtains according to home server
Residual heat system operation is controlled, i.e. the operation of solar energy system can only obtain according to default control program and parameter in home server
The operating scheme operation arrived.However, the field conditions of system are complicated and changeable, when the operating scheme that home server obtains can not expire
, it is necessary to which attendant arrives at the control program and parameter of scene renewal home server, so as to this during the demand of sufficient field conditions
Ground server is met the operating scheme of field conditions, can not neatly adjust control program and ginseng in home server
Number, very flexible.In addition, the data-handling efficiency and security performance of traditional solar energy system also need to be further improved.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of the invention to：A kind of flexible, efficiency high and safety are provided, are based on
The solar energy intelligent control method of cloud computing.
Another object of the present invention is to：A kind of flexible, efficiency high and safety, the solar energy intelligence based on cloud computing are provided
Can control system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing, comprises the following steps：
The data of measurement are simultaneously sent to cloud server by the required data of heat-exchange system measurement；
The data that cloud server measures according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to obtain the operation information of heat-exchange system and control
Parameter processed；
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned to heat-exchange system by cloud server, and remote control is carried out to exchange hot systems；
The cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, its
In, infrastructure layer obtains the data of heat-exchange system measurement by internet, and infrastructure layer employs server cluster simultaneously
Virtualized by virtual machine, additionally use distributed memory system and big data management system to store and manage number
According to provide the IaaS services with hardware support ability for podium level；Podium level provides PaaS services, and is software application layer
An application programming interface for calling is provided, the PaaS services include the Solar Data based on MapReduce simultaneously
Row processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load balancing service and interface
Service；Software application layer carries out intellectual analysis, the intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer
The trouble hunting strategy of running state analysis, heat-exchange system including heat-exchange system is determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed,
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.
Further, the data of the heat-exchange system measurement include inflow temperature, leaving water temperature, the intensity of sunshine, water pump
Power and upper water flow velocity, the server cluster are Hadoop server clusters, and the virtual machine is using (SuSE) Linux OS
Xen virtual machines, the distributed memory system are HDFS storage systems, and the big data management system is HBase data managements
System, the operation information of the heat-exchange system includes the data of heat-exchange system measurement and the running status of heat-exchange system, described to change
The running status of hot systems includes normal condition and malfunction.
Further, the software application layer calls the solar energy number based on MapReduce by application programming interface
The step for carrying out intellectual analysis is serviced according to parallel processing, it includes：
Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair, institute by application programming interface from HBase data management systems
State required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1
The data type of measurement, key2 are intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is one
Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to individual intellectual analysis classification；
According to the key-value pair of reading, intellectual analysis is carried out using MapReduce functions, obtains the result data of intellectual analysis.
Further, the user identity unified certification service includes single-sign-on services and user authentication service, the list
Put login service to realize by user browser, application system server and certificate server, the user authentication service
Realized by certificate manager, buffer and application manager.
Further, the complex encryption service includes symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption service.
Further, in addition to the operation information of heat-exchange system is uploaded to intelligent mobile terminal, Yi Jiyun by cloud server
The step of control parameter for the control parameter exchange hot systems that end server inputs according to intelligent mobile terminal is configured.
Another technical scheme for being taken of the present invention is：
A kind of solar energy intelligence control system based on cloud computing, including：
Collection and sending module, for the data needed for heat-exchange system measurement and the data of measurement are sent to cloud server；
Intelligent analysis module, the data measured for cloud server according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to be exchanged heat
The operation information and control parameter of system；
Control parameter returns to module, and the control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned into heat-exchange system for cloud server, with exchange
Hot systems carry out remote control；
The cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, its
In, infrastructure layer obtains the data of heat-exchange system measurement by internet, and infrastructure layer employs server cluster simultaneously
Virtualized by virtual machine, additionally use distributed memory system and big data management system to store and manage number
According to provide the IaaS services with hardware support ability for podium level；Podium level provides PaaS services, and is software application layer
An application programming interface for calling is provided, the PaaS services include the Solar Data based on MapReduce simultaneously
Row processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load balancing service and interface
Service；Software application layer carries out intellectual analysis, the intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer
The trouble hunting strategy of running state analysis, heat-exchange system including heat-exchange system is determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed,
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.
Further, the data of the heat-exchange system measurement include inflow temperature, leaving water temperature, the intensity of sunshine, water pump
Power and upper water flow velocity, the server cluster are Hadoop server clusters, and the virtual machine is using (SuSE) Linux OS
Xen virtual machines, the distributed memory system are HDFS storage systems, and the big data management system is HBase data managements
System, the operation information of the heat-exchange system includes the data of heat-exchange system measurement and the running status of heat-exchange system, described to change
The running status of hot systems includes normal condition and malfunction.
Further, the intelligent analysis module is called by application programming interface in software application layer and is based on
When MapReduce Solar Data parallel processing service carries out intellectual analysis, following operate will be carried out successively：
Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair, institute by application programming interface from HBase data management systems
State required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1
The data type of measurement, key2 are intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is one
Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to individual intellectual analysis classification；
According to the key-value pair of reading, intellectual analysis is carried out using MapReduce functions, obtains the result data of intellectual analysis.
Further, the complex encryption service includes symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption service.
The beneficial effects of the method for the present invention is：Including the data needed for heat-exchange system measurement and the data of measurement are sent
To cloud server, the data that cloud server measures according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to obtain the fortune of heat-exchange system
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned to heat-exchange system by row information and control parameter, cloud server, is entered with exchanging hot systems
The step of row remote control, the mode for employing cloud server remote control exchanges hot systems progress intelligent control, with tradition
Heat-exchange system mode based on home server is compared, more flexibly；Cloud server is constructed by infrastructure layer, podium level
With the intelligent control framework of software application layer composition, the PaaS services that podium level provides include the solar energy based on MapReduce
Parallel data processing service, user identity unified certification service and complex encryption service, pass through the solar energy based on MapReduce
Parallel data processing service improves the data-handling efficiency of solar energy system, and by Unified Identification service and it is compound plus
Close service improves the security of solar energy system.
The beneficial effect of system of the present invention is：Returned including gathering with sending module, intelligent analysis module and control parameter
Module is returned, the mode for employing cloud server remote control exchanges hot systems progress intelligent control, with tradition based on local clothes
The heat-exchange system mode of business device is compared, more flexibly；In cloud intelligent analysis module high in the clouds server construction by infrastructure layer,
The intelligent control framework of podium level and software application layer composition, the PaaS services that podium level provides are included based on MapReduce's
Solar Data parallel processing service, user identity unified certification service and complex encryption service, by based on MapReduce's
Solar Data parallel processing service improves the data-handling efficiency of solar energy system, and by Unified Identification service and
Complex encryption service improves the security of solar energy system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligent control framework of cloud server of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall flow figure of the solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing, comprises the following steps：
The data of measurement are simultaneously sent to cloud server by the required data of heat-exchange system measurement；
The data that cloud server measures according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to obtain the operation information of heat-exchange system and control
Parameter processed；
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned to heat-exchange system by cloud server, and remote control is carried out to exchange hot systems；
The cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, its
In, infrastructure layer obtains the data of heat-exchange system measurement by internet, and infrastructure layer employs server cluster simultaneously
Virtualized by virtual machine, additionally use distributed memory system and big data management system to store and manage number
According to provide the IaaS services with hardware support ability for podium level；Podium level provides PaaS services, and is software application layer
An application programming interface for calling is provided, the PaaS services include the Solar Data based on MapReduce simultaneously
Row processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load balancing service and interface
Service；Software application layer carries out intellectual analysis, the intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer
The trouble hunting strategy of running state analysis, heat-exchange system including heat-exchange system is determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed,
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the data of the heat-exchange system measurement include inflow temperature, leaving water temperature,
Intensity, pump power and the upper water flow velocity of sunshine, the server cluster are Hadoop server clusters, and the virtual machine is adopted
With the Xen virtual machines of (SuSE) Linux OS, the distributed memory system is HDFS storage systems, the big data management system
Unite includes the data and heat-exchange system of heat-exchange system measurement for HBase data management systems, the operation information of the heat-exchange system
Running status, the running status of the heat-exchange system includes normal condition and malfunction.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the software application layer is called by application programming interface and is based on
The step for MapReduce Solar Data parallel processing service carries out intellectual analysis, it includes：
Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair, institute by application programming interface from HBase data management systems
State required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1
The data type of measurement, key2 are intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is one
Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to individual intellectual analysis classification；
According to the key-value pair of reading, intellectual analysis is carried out using MapReduce functions, obtains the result data of intellectual analysis.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the user identity unified certification service includes single-sign-on services and use
Family authentication service, the single-sign-on services are realized by user browser, application system server and certificate server,
The user authentication service is realized by certificate manager, buffer and application manager.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the complex encryption service includes symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption
Service.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, in addition to the operation information of heat-exchange system is uploaded to intelligence by cloud server
Can mobile terminal, and the control parameter that input according to intelligent mobile terminal of cloud server exchanges the control parameters of hot systems and enters
The step of row is set.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of solar energy intelligence control system based on cloud computing, including：
Collection and sending module, for the data needed for heat-exchange system measurement and the data of measurement are sent to cloud server；
Intelligent analysis module, the data measured for cloud server according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to be exchanged heat
The operation information and control parameter of system；
Control parameter returns to module, and the control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned into heat-exchange system for cloud server, with exchange
Hot systems carry out remote control；
The cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, its
In, infrastructure layer obtains the data of heat-exchange system measurement by internet, and infrastructure layer employs server cluster simultaneously
Virtualized by virtual machine, additionally use distributed memory system and big data management system to store and manage number
According to provide the IaaS services with hardware support ability for podium level；Podium level provides PaaS services, and is software application layer
An application programming interface for calling is provided, the PaaS services include the Solar Data based on MapReduce simultaneously
Row processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load balancing service and interface
Service；Software application layer carries out intellectual analysis, the intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer
The trouble hunting strategy of running state analysis, heat-exchange system including heat-exchange system is determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed,
The control parameter of heat-exchange system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the data of the heat-exchange system measurement include inflow temperature, leaving water temperature,
Intensity, pump power and the upper water flow velocity of sunshine, the server cluster are Hadoop server clusters, and the virtual machine is adopted
With the Xen virtual machines of (SuSE) Linux OS, the distributed memory system is HDFS storage systems, the big data management system
Unite includes the data and heat-exchange system of heat-exchange system measurement for HBase data management systems, the operation information of the heat-exchange system
Running status, the running status of the heat-exchange system includes normal condition and malfunction.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the intelligent analysis module passes through application programming in software application layer
When Solar Data parallel processing service of the interface interchange based on MapReduce carries out intellectual analysis, following grasp will be carried out successively
Make：
Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair, institute by application programming interface from HBase data management systems
State required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1
The data type of measurement, key2 are intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is one
Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to individual intellectual analysis classification；
According to the key-value pair of reading, intellectual analysis is carried out using MapReduce functions, obtains the result data of intellectual analysis.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the complex encryption service includes symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption
Service.
The present invention is further explained and illustrated with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
For prior art very flexible, the problem of data-handling efficiency and security performance need to be further improved, the present invention
Propose a kind of brand-new, solar energy intelligent control method and system based on cloud computing.
The solar energy system of the present invention includes heat-exchange system, collecting system and water pump, and heat-exchange system is provided with heat exchanger and control
Device processed, collecting system are provided with heat collector, collecting system and water pump heat-exchange system and collecting system and carry out heat friendship by heat exchanger
Change.Wherein, controller, for by the data of measurement（Including inflow temperature, leaving water temperature, the intensity of sunshine, pump power and
Upper water flow velocity etc., it can be measured by sensor）Cloud server is sent to, and is remotely controlled according to the control parameter of return
The control parameter of heat-exchange system processed（Including control water temperature, flow velocity and pump power etc.）.Heated after heat collector absorption solar energy
Hot water enters heat exchanger, and the water in cold-water return pipe in heating heat exchanger, the backwater after heat exchange is returned to by water pump Posterior circle
Heat collector.
The specific implementation process of solar energy intelligent control method of the invention based on cloud computing comprises the following steps：
（One）Data needed for heat-exchange system measurement（Including inflow temperature, leaving water temperature, the intensity of sunshine, pump power and
Upper water flow velocity etc., it can be measured by sensor）And the data of measurement are sent to by high in the clouds by networks such as internets and taken
Business device.
The cloud server of the present invention constructs the intelligent control being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer
Framework simultaneously obtains the data that heat-exchange system measures by infrastructure layer.
The intelligent control framework of the present invention is as shown in figure 1, it is made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer.
Wherein, infrastructure layer is the set of hardware resource after virtualization and related management function, passes through virtualization
Technology is abstracted to hardware resources such as computer, storage device and the network equipments, so as to be provided dynamically, flexibly to outside
IaaS solar energy intelligent data services and be upper strata（That is podium level and software application layer）The support of hardware capabilities is provided.Entering
During row solar energy intelligent control, infrastructure layer can use server cluster（Such as Hadoop server clusters）, by virtual machine
（Such as the Xen virtual machines of (SuSE) Linux OS）The virtualization of resource is realized, and uses distributed redundant storage system（Such as
HDFS storage systems）And the big data management mode based on row storage（Big data such as HBase data management systems manages mould
Formula）To store and manage data, the reliability of solar energy intelligence control system data and efficiently management ensure that.Infrastructure layer
Virtualization and versatility using cloud computing, hardware resource virtualization is transparent to upper strata, upper strata is concerned about bottom hardware
The address location of resource and Heterogeneity, with the IaaS solar energy intelligent data services for easily using bottom to provide.
Platform layer building is the set of the software resource with versatility and reusability on infrastructure layer, main
The exploitation test environment service such as platform application software or application programming interface (API) is provided, including based on MapReduce
Solar Data parallel processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load
Balancing service and interface service.These services all expose one to the software application layer on upper strata and can entered by modes such as Web
The API that row calls, details, troubleshooting etc. are implemented to hide bottom, make to apply the positive energy for more paying close attention to user in exploitation
Intelligent control demand for services.All interface interchanges provide all in the form of a kind of serviceization, and interface service can act also as the 3rd
Square developer and the entrance of application.Wherein, the Solar Data parallel processing service based on MapReduce provides the service of calculating
And data, services, user identity unification authentication platform provide user authentication service and single-sign-on services, complex encryption service
Symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption service are provided.
Software application layer building is the set of solar energy intelligent control application software on podium level.User can be straight
The solar energy intelligent control application software of this layer is asked in receiving, it is not necessary to locally-installed.The solar energy of software application layer is intelligently controlled
Application software processed carries out intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer, and intellectual analysis then includes changing
The running state analysis of hot systems, the trouble hunting strategy of heat-exchange system are determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed, heat exchange system
The control parameter of system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.Wherein, the running status normal condition of heat-exchange system and
Malfunction.The trouble hunting strategy of heat-exchange system determines according to specific defect content（Such as water can not be gone up, then failure is examined
Strategy is repaiied to check whether water supply valve door is opened or whether water supply pipeline damages）.The control authority distribution of heat-exchange system, can basis
Actual needs for different users（Such as producer, commonly used person and owner）Different access rights are provided, with increase
The security of system.The control parameter of heat-exchange system, intelligent mobile terminal can be passed through according to user（Such as mobile phone）The control of input
Parameter processed is configured, i.e., the control parameter that user inputs can be returned to heat exchange system by intelligent mobile terminal through cloud server
System.The control parameter of heat-exchange system can also be according to the SVM classifier and heat exchange system trained beforehand through historical data sample
The real-time control parameter data of system are adjusted.SVM classifier can be trained using neural network algorithm.
（Two）The data that cloud server measures according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to obtain the operation of heat-exchange system
Information and control parameter.
The process is mainly completed by software application layer by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer.It is soft
The main process that part application layer carries out intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer includes：
（1）Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair by application programming interface from HBase data management systems,
The required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1
For the data type of measurement, key2 is intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is
Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to one intellectual analysis classification.Wherein, the data type of measurement includes temperature（Such as enter water temperature
Degree, leaving water temperature）, power（Such as pump power）, intensity（Such as the intensity of sunshine）And flow velocity（As above water flow velocity）Deng.Intelligence point
Analysing classification includes the running state analysis of heat-exchange system, the trouble hunting strategy determination of heat-exchange system, the control of heat-exchange system
Limit distribution, the control parameter of heat-exchange system are set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.HBase data management systems use
Key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Such design Storage, can be by the data type of different measurements, different intelligence
The solar energy intelligent data discretization under classification and different SVM classifier parameters can be analyzed, is established for stratification parallel computation
Basis is determined.
（2）According to the key-value pair of reading, call MapReduce functions to carry out parallel processing, obtain the result of intellectual analysis
Data.
In order to further improve the processing speed and treatment effeciency of Solar Data in intelligent control, the present invention has continued to use biography
The MapReduce programming mechanisms of system carry out intellectual analysis.And traditional MapReduce programming mechanisms are divided into Map and Reduce
This 2 stages.
In order to reduce the certification work amount of solar energy intelligence control system, the present invention have also been devised based on single-sign-on and use
The user identity unified certification service of family certification, realizing user, once certification can log in the target of all application systems.It is single
Point login service and user authentication service are based on WEB network services.Wherein, single-sign-on services by user browser, should
Realized with system server and certificate server, and user authentication service then passes through certificate manager, buffer and application
Manager is realized.In single-sign-on services, if user had logged in the solar energy intelligence control system, it is directly entered；
If not logging in the solar energy intelligence control system, the authority information of solar energy intelligence control system access authentication service offer,
The user name of record is determined whether, does not start login prompt then, has, be directly entered, and the use is recorded by the Member Systems
Family information.And user authentication service then determines the identity of user by the information of the representative capacities such as the list submitted according to user.
And in order to further improve the security of intelligence control system, the present invention additionally uses the side of complex encryption communication
Processing can be just encrypted and decrypted, it is necessary to input correct symmetric cryptographic key and asymmetric cryptographic key simultaneously in formula.
（Three）The operation information of heat-exchange system is uploaded to intelligent mobile terminal by cloud server, and cloud server will
The control parameter of heat-exchange system returns to heat-exchange system, and remote control is carried out to exchange hot systems.
Above is the preferable implementation to the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, ripe
A variety of equivalent variations or replacement can also be made on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention by knowing those skilled in the art, this
Equivalent deformation or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range a bit.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：The data of measurement are simultaneously sent to cloud server by the required data of heat-exchange system measurement；The data that cloud server measures according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to obtain the operation information of heat-exchange system and control Parameter processed；The control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned to heat-exchange system by cloud server, and remote control is carried out to exchange hot systems；The cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, its In, infrastructure layer obtains the data of heat-exchange system measurement by internet, and infrastructure layer employs server cluster simultaneously Virtualized by virtual machine, additionally use distributed memory system and big data management system to store and manage number According to provide the IaaS services with hardware support ability for podium level；Podium level provides PaaS services, and is software application layer An application programming interface for calling is provided, the PaaS services include the Solar Data based on MapReduce simultaneously Row processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load balancing service and interface Service；Software application layer carries out intellectual analysis, the intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer The trouble hunting strategy of running state analysis, heat-exchange system including heat-exchange system is determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed, The control parameter of heat-exchange system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.
- A kind of 2. solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to change The data of hot systems measurement include inflow temperature, leaving water temperature, the intensity of sunshine, pump power and upper water flow velocity, the clothes Business device cluster is Hadoop server clusters, and the virtual machine uses the Xen virtual machines of (SuSE) Linux OS, the distribution Storage system is HDFS storage systems, and the big data management system is HBase data management systems, the fortune of the heat-exchange system Row information includes the data of heat-exchange system measurement and the running status of heat-exchange system, and the running status of the heat-exchange system is included just Normal state and malfunction.
- A kind of 3. solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described soft Part application layer calls the Solar Data parallel processing service based on MapReduce to carry out intelligence by application programming interface The step for analysis, it includes：Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair, institute by application programming interface from HBase data management systems State required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1 The data type of measurement, key2 are intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is one Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to individual intellectual analysis classification；According to the key-value pair of reading, intellectual analysis is carried out using MapReduce functions, obtains the result data of intellectual analysis.
- A kind of 4. solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The use Family Unified Identification service includes single-sign-on services and user authentication service, and the single-sign-on services are browsed by user Device, application system server and certificate server realize, the user authentication service by certificate manager, buffer and Application manager is realized.
- 5. a kind of solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing according to claim any one of 1-4, its feature exist In：The complex encryption service includes symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption service.
- 6. a kind of solar energy intelligent control method based on cloud computing according to claim any one of 1-4, its feature exist In：Also include cloud server and the operation information of heat-exchange system be uploaded to intelligent mobile terminal, and cloud server according to The step of control parameter of the control parameter exchange hot systems of intelligent mobile terminal input is configured.
- A kind of 7. solar energy intelligence control system based on cloud computing, it is characterised in that：Including：Collection and sending module, for the data needed for heat-exchange system measurement and the data of measurement are sent to cloud server；Intelligent analysis module, the data measured for cloud server according to heat-exchange system carry out intellectual analysis, to be exchanged heat The operation information and control parameter of system；Control parameter returns to module, and the control parameter of heat-exchange system is returned into heat-exchange system for cloud server, with exchange Hot systems carry out remote control；The cloud server constructs the intelligent control framework being made up of infrastructure layer, podium level and software application layer, its In, infrastructure layer obtains the data of heat-exchange system measurement by internet, and infrastructure layer employs server cluster simultaneously Virtualized by virtual machine, additionally use distributed memory system and big data management system to store and manage number According to provide the IaaS services with hardware support ability for podium level；Podium level provides PaaS services, and is software application layer An application programming interface for calling is provided, the PaaS services include the Solar Data based on MapReduce simultaneously Row processing service, user identity unified certification service, complex encryption service, the service of backup disaster tolerance, load balancing service and interface Service；Software application layer carries out intellectual analysis, the intellectual analysis by the service of application programming interface calling platform layer The trouble hunting strategy of running state analysis, heat-exchange system including heat-exchange system is determined, the control authority of heat-exchange system is distributed, The control parameter of heat-exchange system is set and the adjustment of the control parameter of heat-exchange system.
- A kind of 8. solar energy intelligence control system based on cloud computing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is described to change The data of hot systems measurement include inflow temperature, leaving water temperature, the intensity of sunshine, pump power and upper water flow velocity, the clothes Business device cluster is Hadoop server clusters, and the virtual machine uses the Xen virtual machines of (SuSE) Linux OS, the distribution Storage system is HDFS storage systems, and the big data management system is HBase data management systems, the fortune of the heat-exchange system Row information includes the data of heat-exchange system measurement and the running status of heat-exchange system, and the running status of the heat-exchange system is included just Normal state and malfunction.
- A kind of 9. solar energy intelligence control system based on cloud computing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The intelligence Energy analysis module calls the Solar Data based on MapReduce to locate parallel in software application layer by application programming interface When reason service carries out intellectual analysis, following operate will be carried out successively：Software application layer directly reads required key-value pair, institute by application programming interface from HBase data management systems State required key-value pair<Key1, key2, key3；value>Middle key1, key2 and key3 merge into key assignments a key, key1 The data type of measurement, key2 are intellectual analysis classification, and key3 is the good SVM classifier parameter of training in advance, and value value is one Intellectual analysis result data corresponding to individual intellectual analysis classification；According to the key-value pair of reading, intellectual analysis is carried out using MapReduce functions, obtains the result data of intellectual analysis.
- A kind of 10. solar energy intelligence control system based on cloud computing according to claim 7,8 or 9, it is characterised in that： The complex encryption service includes symmetric cryptography service and asymmetric encryption service.
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Application publication date: 20171201 |