CN107424746B - A kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer - Google Patents

A kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107424746B
CN107424746B CN201710443995.2A CN201710443995A CN107424746B CN 107424746 B CN107424746 B CN 107424746B CN 201710443995 A CN201710443995 A CN 201710443995A CN 107424746 B CN107424746 B CN 107424746B
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water
heat
heat dissipation
electric power
fan
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CN107424746A (en
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孙景玉
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TangShan CreativeMix Electronics Co., Ltd.
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TANGSHAN CREATIVEMIX ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/085Cooling by ambient air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/16Water cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/22Cooling by heat conduction through solid or powdered fillings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformers, the present invention has structurally reasonable simple, production cost is low, it is easy for installation, during radiating to transformer, eliminate the design of cooling oil, avoid the phenomenon that generating Oil flow discharge, when use, circulating fan, scavenger fan and fan work together, drive the circulation of air large area, realize that there is air circulation in internal each corner, greatly improve heat dissipation effect, provided with awning, prevent rainwater from entering inside, device for collecting rain water stores the rainwater being collected into water chamber, rainwater is sprayed onto main ventilation pipe by water pump by nozzle, one is realized significantly to cool down, it is also provided with cooling fin and further improves heat dissipation effect, cooling fin uses the design of the several heat sinks of segmented, and multiple heat dissipation borded piles are provided on heat sink, further improve heat dissipation effect.

Description

A kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field transformer, in particular to a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer.
Background technique
Transformer can generate a large amount of thermal energy during the work time, it is therefore desirable to cool down to transformer.Currently, big In capacity transformer, is generally cooled down using air-cooled (ODAF) method of forced-directed oil, in this method, cooling oil is introduced directly into To in body, cooling oil flows through the winding of transformer under the action of pressure fuel pump, controls to the temperature rise of transformer winding System, but in this method the speed of cooling oil be easy it is too fast, when too fast cooling oil flows through the solid insulation of winding each section When, it is easy to generate oil flow electrification because of mutual rubbing action.And oil flow electrification in extra-high voltage equipment this for transformer The problem of will be very serious, so needing a kind of technology to solve this deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer to solve the above-mentioned problems, can be avoided The phenomenon that oil flow electrification, occurs, and improves the safety of transformer.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of technical solutions:A kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer, including: Transformer body, innovative point are:It further include radiating seat, heat dissipation channel, shaft, bearing, fan, column, awning, auxiliary ventilation Pipe, circulating fan, device for collecting rain water, channel, water chamber, water main, water pump, cooling fin, air-exchanging chamber, movable axis, changes at main ventilation pipe Air fan and nozzle;The top of transformer body is fixedly connected with a radiating seat;Several heat dissipation channels are equipped in radiating seat;It dissipates A shaft is connected with by bearing in hot seat;A fan is fixedly connected on the outer surface of shaft;Table on radiating seat Face arranged on left and right sides is fixedly connected to a column;An awning is fixedly connected on column;Left and right the two of transformer body Side fixation is communicated with several auxiliary ventilation ducts;Auxiliary ventilation duct passes through main ventilation pipe and is connected with circulating fan;Transformer body Chamber interior on the right side of be equipped with an air-exchanging chamber;A movable axis is connected in air-exchanging chamber;It is fixed on movable axis outer surface It is connected with a scavenger fan;The bottom surface of transformer body is equipped with several cooling fins;The bottom end of device for collecting rain water is communicated with one A channel;The other end in channel is connected on water chamber;Also it is connected by channel with the input terminal of water pump on water chamber;Water pump it is defeated Outlet is communicated with a water main;Several nozzles are communicated on water main;Nozzle is directed at main ventilation pipe.
Preferably, the specific structure of cooling fin is:Including upper fixinig plate, lower fixinig plate, heat sink and heat dissipation borded pile; Upper fixinig plate and lower fixinig plate are arranged in a manner of being spaced apart from each other;Several heat sinks are equipped between upper fixinig plate and lower fixinig plate; Several heat dissipation borded piles are fixedly connected on the outer surface of heat sink.
Preferably, device for collecting rain water is in the shape of a trumpet.
Preferably, water pump is vacuum pump.
Preferably, bearing is ball bearing.
Preferably, water chamber is rectangular cavities.
Preferably, awning outer surface is coated with day reflection layer, awning inner surface is coated with heat-conducting layer.
Preferably, day reflection layer is fluorescer, heat-conducting layer is nano-graphite heat-conducting layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention have the characteristics that it is structurally reasonable it is simple, production cost is low, easy for installation, During radiating to transformer, the design of cooling oil is eliminated, the phenomenon that generating Oil flow discharge is avoided, in use, following Ring blower, scavenger fan and fan work together, drive the circulation of air large area, realize that internal each corner has air to follow Ring greatly improves heat dissipation effect, is provided with awning, prevents rainwater from entering inside, device for collecting rain water deposits the rainwater being collected into It stores up into water chamber, rainwater is sprayed onto main ventilation pipe by water pump by nozzle, is realized one and is significantly cooled down, is also provided with heat dissipation Piece further improves heat dissipation effect, and cooling fin uses the design of the several heat sinks of segmented, and provided with more on heat sink A heat dissipation borded pile, further improves heat dissipation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description will be given by the following detailed implementation and drawings by the present invention for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling fin of the present invention.
1- transformer body;2- radiating seat;3- heat dissipation channel;4- shaft;5- bearing;6- fan;7- column;8- awning; The auxiliary ventilation duct of 9-;10- main ventilation pipe;11- circulating fan;12- device for collecting rain water;The channel 13-;14- water chamber;15- water main; 16- water pump;17- cooling fin;The upper fixinig plate of 171-;Fixinig plate under 172-;173- heat sink;174- heat dissipation borded pile;18- ventilation Room;19- movable axis;20- scavenger fan;21- nozzle.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment uses following technical scheme:A kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer, including:Become Depressor ontology 1 further includes radiating seat 2, heat dissipation channel 3, shaft 4, bearing 5, fan 6, column 7, awning 8, auxiliary ventilation duct 9, master Ventilation duct 10, circulating fan 11, device for collecting rain water 12, channel 13, water chamber 14, water main 15, water pump 16, cooling fin 17, ventilation Room 18, movable axis 19, scavenger fan 20 and nozzle 21;The top of transformer body 1 is fixedly connected with a radiating seat 2;Heat dissipation Several heat dissipation channels 3 are equipped in seat 2;A shaft 4 is connected with by bearing 5 in radiating seat 2;On the outer surface of shaft 4 It is fixedly connected with a fan 6;2 upper surface arranged on left and right sides of radiating seat is fixedly connected to a column 7;It is fixed on column 7 to connect It is connected to an awning 8;The fixation of the arranged on left and right sides of transformer body 1 is communicated with several auxiliary ventilation ducts 9;Auxiliary ventilation duct 9 passes through Main ventilation pipe 10 is connected with circulating fan 11;An air-exchanging chamber 18 is equipped on the right side of the chamber interior of transformer body 1;Air-exchanging chamber A movable axis 19 is connected in 18;A scavenger fan 20 is fixedly connected on 19 outer surface of movable axis;Transformer sheet The bottom surface of body 1 is equipped with several cooling fins 17;The bottom end of device for collecting rain water 12 is communicated with a channel 13;The other end in channel 13 Connection is on water chamber 14;Also it is connected by channel 13 with the input terminal of water pump 16 on water chamber 14;The output end of water pump 16 is connected to There is a water main 15;Several nozzles 21 are communicated on water main 15;Nozzle 21 is directed at main ventilation pipe 10.
As shown in Fig. 2, the specific structure of cooling fin 17 is:Including upper fixinig plate 171, lower fixinig plate 172, heat sink 173 With heat dissipation borded pile 174;Upper fixinig plate 171 and lower fixinig plate 172 are arranged in a manner of being spaced apart from each other;Upper fixinig plate 171 is under Several heat sinks 173 are equipped between fixinig plate 172;Several heat dissipation borded piles are fixedly connected on the outer surface of heat sink 173 174。
Wherein, device for collecting rain water 12 is in the shape of a trumpet;Water pump 16 is vacuum pump;Bearing 5 is ball bearing;Water chamber 14 is Rectangular cavities;8 outer surface of awning is coated with day reflection layer, and 8 inner surface of awning is coated with heat-conducting layer;Day reflection layer is fluorescence Agent, heat-conducting layer are nano-graphite heat-conducting layer.
The present invention have the characteristics that it is structurally reasonable it is simple, production cost is low, easy for installation, what is radiated to transformer In the process, the design for eliminating cooling oil avoids the phenomenon that generating Oil flow discharge, in use, circulating fan 11, scavenger fan 20 It works together with fan 6, drives the circulation of air large area, realize that there is air circulation in internal each corner, greatly improve heat dissipation Effect is provided with awning 8, prevents rainwater from entering inside, and device for collecting rain water 12 stores the rainwater being collected into water chamber 14 It goes, rainwater is sprayed onto main ventilation pipe 10 by water pump 16 by nozzle 21, is realized one and is significantly cooled down, is also provided with cooling fin 17 Heat dissipation effect is further improved, cooling fin 17 uses the design of the several heat sinks 173 of segmented, and sets on heat sink 173 Multiple heat dissipation borded piles 174 have been set, heat dissipation effect is further improved.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, the technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer, including:Transformer body(1), it is characterised in that:It further include radiating seat(2), heat dissipation Channel(3), shaft(4), bearing(5), fan(6), column(7), awning(8), auxiliary ventilation duct(9), main ventilation pipe(10), circulation Blower(11), device for collecting rain water(12), channel(13), water chamber(14), water main(15), water pump(16), cooling fin(17), ventilation Room(18), movable axis(19), scavenger fan(20)And nozzle(21);Transformer body(1)Top be fixedly connected with one dissipate Hot seat(2);Radiating seat(2)In be equipped with several heat dissipation channels(3);Radiating seat(2)In pass through bearing(5)One is connected with to turn Axis(4);
Shaft(4)Outer surface on be fixedly connected with a fan(6);Radiating seat(2)Upper surface arranged on left and right sides is fixedly connected with There is a column(7);Column(7)On be fixedly connected with an awning(8);Transformer body(1)Arranged on left and right sides fixed connect It is connected with several auxiliary ventilation ducts(9);Auxiliary ventilation duct(9)Pass through main ventilation pipe(10)With circulating fan(11)It is connected;Transformer Ontology(1)Chamber interior on the right side of be equipped with an air-exchanging chamber(18);Air-exchanging chamber(18)In be connected with a movable axis(19); Movable axis(19)A scavenger fan is fixedly connected on outer surface(20);Transformer body(1)Bottom surface be equipped with it is several dissipate Backing(17);Device for collecting rain water(12)Bottom end be communicated with a channel(13);Channel(13)The other end be connected in water chamber (14)On;Water chamber(14)On also pass through channel(13)With water pump(16)Input terminal be connected;Water pump(16)Output end connection There is a water main(15);Water main(15)On be communicated with several nozzles(21);Nozzle(21)It is directed at main ventilation pipe(10).
2. a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cooling fin(17)Specific structure be: Including upper fixinig plate(171), lower fixinig plate(172), heat sink(173)With heat dissipation borded pile(174);Upper fixinig plate(171)With Lower fixinig plate(172)It is arranged in a manner of being spaced apart from each other;Upper fixinig plate(171)With lower fixinig plate(172)Between be equipped with it is several dissipate Hot plate(173);Heat sink(173)Outer surface on be fixedly connected to several heat dissipation borded piles(174).
3. a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Device for collecting rain water(12)In horn mouth Shape, water chamber(14)For rectangular cavities.
4. a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Water pump(16)For vacuum pump, bearing (5)For ball bearing.
5. a kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Awning(8)Outer surface is coated with daylight Reflecting layer, awning(8)Inner surface is coated with heat-conducting layer;Day, reflection layer was fluorescer, and heat-conducting layer is nano-graphite heat-conducting layer.
CN201710443995.2A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of electric power heat-dissipating voltage transformer Active CN107424746B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107808745A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-16 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of automatic cooling transformer of mining machinery
CN107990462A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 石狮市酷瑞电气有限责任公司 A kind of energy-saving fan frequency converter room
CN108069402A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-05-25 王祺鹏 A kind of high-efficient high-concentration ozone generater
CN111029085B (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-09-01 乐变电气有限公司 Transformer warning device with cleaning function
CN113205946B (en) * 2021-05-04 2022-03-15 广东科源电气股份有限公司 Power transformer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1114294A (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-22 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Method and apparatus for cleaning air-cooled heat exchanger for stationary induction electric equipment
CN202282228U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-06-20 保定天威风电科技有限公司 Dry type transformer for offshore wind power
CN204348476U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 浙江大学 A kind of transformer of quick heat radiating
CN106025865A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 安徽得润电气技术有限公司 Low-voltage distribution box with heat radiating system
CN205984566U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 江山海维科技有限公司 Transformer with heat dissipation function
CN206163261U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-05-10 广州昭创电子科技有限公司 Radiator for transformer
CN206181678U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-05-17 佛山市南海区桂城一行机电有限公司 High -voltage inverter heat radiation structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1114294A (en) * 1997-06-26 1999-01-22 Takaoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Method and apparatus for cleaning air-cooled heat exchanger for stationary induction electric equipment
CN202282228U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-06-20 保定天威风电科技有限公司 Dry type transformer for offshore wind power
CN204348476U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 浙江大学 A kind of transformer of quick heat radiating
CN106025865A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 安徽得润电气技术有限公司 Low-voltage distribution box with heat radiating system
CN206181678U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-05-17 佛山市南海区桂城一行机电有限公司 High -voltage inverter heat radiation structure
CN205984566U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 江山海维科技有限公司 Transformer with heat dissipation function
CN206163261U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-05-10 广州昭创电子科技有限公司 Radiator for transformer

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