CN107423945A - Intelligent energy trade managing system and method based on block chain technology - Google Patents
Intelligent energy trade managing system and method based on block chain technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107423945A CN107423945A CN201710241012.7A CN201710241012A CN107423945A CN 107423945 A CN107423945 A CN 107423945A CN 201710241012 A CN201710241012 A CN 201710241012A CN 107423945 A CN107423945 A CN 107423945A
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- G06F16/215—Improving data quality; Data cleansing, e.g. de-duplication, removing invalid entries or correcting typographical errors
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- G06F16/24—Querying
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
- G06F16/2455—Query execution
- G06F16/24553—Query execution of query operations
- G06F16/24554—Unary operations; Data partitioning operations
- G06F16/24556—Aggregation; Duplicate elimination
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
- G06F16/2458—Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
- G06F16/2462—Approximate or statistical queries
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
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- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
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Abstract
The invention discloses the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology and method, the system includes intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem, energy transaction platform subsystem includes intelligent contract generation module, first intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration module, remote data acquisition module, payment module, o f chain and payment data collection authentication module, intelligent metering instrument subsystem includes communication module, second intelligent contract execution module, execution unit and local data acquisition module, the local data acquisition module is used for the continuous data of at least one intelligent metering instrument of taken at regular intervals, and the data of collection are changed, polymerization, collect, statistics calculates and provided calculation result data.The present invention can provide transparent, trusted for energy counterparty, can examine, retrospective data, and availability of data and reliability are high, can be widely applied in the process field of energy transaction data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to datamation field, more particularly to the intelligent energy trade management system based on block chain technology
System and method.
Background technology
Existing energy transaction system relies primarily on the self-built trade center of large-scale energy supplier or the energy retailer and entered
The multi-party energy transaction of row, with the development of energy trade market, energy counterparty becomes diversification, and various energy relationship tradings close
It is intricate, the quantity rapid growth of middle-size and small-size counterparty, the energy products of transaction selectively increase, and the transaction frequency is also at a high speed
Increase, the centring system that market can not rely on some counterparty foundation go energy management to merchandise.Market needs one kind to go to center
Change, open system manages these transaction, and block chain technology is exactly the strategy stored using decentralization, distributed recording
Fair and just transaction platform is realized, data are not belonging to either party of market.Moreover, the transaction data of existing market mainly by
The self-built system of large-scale energy supplier or the energy retailer is preserved and filed, and transaction data is opaque underground, data
It can not recover if losing, and in current energy transaction system, the data between each composition system are to protect between each other
Close, it is difficult to be traced to the source transaction details and examined.Generally speaking, the data processing of current energy transaction system is crisscross multiple
It is miscellaneous, it is difficult to realize the high availability of data, tracing back property is poor, and auditing possibility is poor and data reliability is low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide the transaction of the intelligent energy based on block chain technology
Management system, it is a further object of the present invention to provide the intelligent energy exchange management method based on block chain technology.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Based on the intelligent energy trade managing system of block chain technology, including intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform
Subsystem, the energy transaction platform subsystem include intelligent contract generation module, the first intelligent contract execution module, intelligence and closed
About management module, remote data acquisition module, payment module, o f chain and payment data collection authentication module, it is described
Intelligent metering instrument subsystem includes communication module, the second intelligent contract execution module, execution unit and local data collection mould
Block, the local data acquisition module are used for the continuous data of at least one intelligent metering instrument of taken at regular intervals, and to collection
Data are changed, polymerize, being collected, counted calculating and provide calculation result data;
The input of the intelligent contract generation module is used to receive external transaction data, and the of the intelligent contract generation module
One output end is connected with the first input end of the first intelligent contract execution module, the second output of the intelligent contract generation module
End is connected by the communication module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem with the first input end of the second intelligent contract execution module, described
3rd output end of intelligent contract generation module and the input of payment module connect, the second intelligent contract execution module
The input of output end and execution unit is connected, and the first output end of the local data acquisition module is held with the second intelligent contract
The input of row module second is connected, and the second output end of the local data acquisition module is adopted by communication module and teledata
Collect the input connection of module, the second of the output end of the remote data acquisition module and the first intelligent contract execution module is defeated
Entering end connection, the output end of the intelligent contract administration module is connected with the 3rd input of the first intelligent contract execution module,
The second intelligent contract execution module is connected by communication module with the first intelligent contract execution module;
The remote data acquisition module is used to obtain instrumented data and logarithm from local data acquisition module by telecommunication network
According to being cleaned, interpolation, conversion, association, feature extraction, polymerize, collect, count, excavate, analyze and calculate and provide the knot of calculating
Fruit data;
The o f chain respectively with intelligent contract generation module, the first intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration
Module, payment module connect with payment data collection authentication module.
The connection of the intermodule refers to direct or indirect bi-directional data and instruction interaction communication capacity.
Further, in addition to Internet service module, the Internet service module and the first intelligent contract execution module
Connection, the Internet service module are also connected by the Third-party payment interface of its exterior with payment module.
Further, the intelligent contract generation module is used for:After receiving external transaction data, generated by block chain technology
Intelligent contract, the external transaction data of reception are stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while the corresponding generation in intelligent contract
Unique intelligent contract number, and by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain by external transaction data encoding generate one or
Transaction program corresponding to multiple real-time judge conditions and judged result is simultaneously saved in intelligent contract, and then receives energy counterparty
Digital signature instruction intelligent contract is digitally signed, and then by the intelligent contract collection that have been digitally signed of one or more
Contract block is generated by block chain technology after conjunction, and then institute is obtained to the o f chain node by Web broadcast
After checking and the common recognition of stating o f chain node, it is saved in o f chain, is finally obtained from o f chain
Newly-generated intelligent contract data is taken, is distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligent contract execution module and payment
Module.
Further, the real-time judge condition refer to based on transaction data coding generation, according to dynamic instrumented data, affairs
The execution returned data and time data of program perform the Rule of judgment of real-time judge, and the transaction program is included in intelligent metering
The transaction program performed in instruments subsystems and the transaction program performed in energy transaction platform subsystem;
The dynamic instrumented data refers to that the first intelligent contract execution module passes through remote data acquisition module or/and the second intelligence
Contract execution module is by local data acquisition module, the instrumented data that periodically collection obtains, and according to the instrument collected
Data are cleaned, are changed, is polymerize, being collected, being excavated, being counted, analyze after data.
Further, the described first intelligent contract execution module is used for the payment verification for obtaining payment data collection authentication module
Result, and after the intelligent contract that is issued to intelligent contract generation module carries out contract checking and counterparty's authentication, solution
Analysis obtains transaction program corresponding to one or more real-time judge conditions in intelligent contract, and then is judging to meet execution condition
When, transaction program corresponding to automatic execution.
Further, the intelligent contract administration module is used for the termination for managing intelligent contract and the intelligent contract of management is corresponding
Intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty between relationship of assets.
Further, the step of termination of the intelligent contract of management, it is specially:Obtain the termination that energy counterparty reaches
After the instruction of contract, the intelligence that the intelligent contract of termination of contract agreement enters into force to terminate is automatically generated by block chain technology
Energy contract, and the intelligent contract for having termination of contract agreement of generation is stored into o f chain;
Corresponding to the intelligent contract of the management the step of relationship of assets between intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty, its is specific
For:The automatic transaction determine instruction and parameter for obtaining energy counterparty, automatic decision simultaneously safeguard intelligence by the generation of block chain technology
The intelligent contract of relationship of assets that can be between measuring instrument and energy counterparty, and the intelligent contract of generation is output to described the
One intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module.
Further, the payment module is used to that payment information, the counterparty's digital signature of the intelligent contract of transaction will to be performed
Generate with intelligent contract number and be saved in after paying block by network in o f chain.
Further, payment data collection authentication module be used for receive the first intelligent contract execution module or/and
After the payment verification request instruction of second intelligent contract execution module, the payment data in collection or reception o f chain,
And the payment being had occurred and that by the payment verification technology of block chain to energy counterparty carries out payment verification, and by payment verification
Result be sent to the first intelligent contract execution module, and the result of payment verification is sent out by the first intelligent contract execution module
It is sent to the second intelligent contract execution module.
Further, the communication module is used for the intelligent contract issued by Network Capture intelligence contract generation module, and
After carrying out contract checking and counterparty's authentication to the intelligent contract of acquisition, obtain intelligent contract data and be sent to second
Intelligent contract execution module;The second intelligent contract execution module is used for when judging to meet execution condition, automatic execution pair
The transaction program answered;The execution unit is used for the transaction program performed according to the second intelligent contract execution module, performs correspondence
Information processing and data processing.
Another technical scheme is used by the present invention solves its technical problem:
Based on the intelligent energy exchange management method of block chain technology, including:
Intelligent contract generation step:After intelligent contract generation module receives external transaction data, intelligence is generated by block chain technology
Energy contract, the external transaction data of reception are stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while correspond to generation only in intelligent contract
One intelligent contract number, and external transaction data encoding is generated one or more by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain
Transaction program corresponding to individual real-time judge condition and judged result is simultaneously saved in intelligent contract, and then receives energy counterparty's
Digital signature instruction is digitally signed to intelligent contract, and then the intelligent contract set that one or more has been digitally signed
Contract block is generated by block chain technology afterwards, and then by Web broadcast to the o f chain node, obtained described
After the checking of o f chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain, is finally obtained from o f chain
Newly-generated intelligent contract data, it is distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligent contract execution module and pays mould
Block;
Intelligent contract payment step:After payment module obtains intelligent contract data, the payment instruction of energy counterparty is received, is passed through
Internal payment module or Third-party payment interface realizes on-line payment, and will perform the intelligent contract of transaction payment information,
It is distributed after counterparty's digital signature and intelligent contract number generation payment block by Web broadcast to o f chain
After the checking of formula block chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain;
Intelligent contract performs step:First intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module obtain intelligence and closed
After about, automatic progress contract data is verified and counterparty's authentication, then the real-time judge condition in intelligent contract, from
Dynamic the dynamic instrumented data obtained needed for intelligent contract Rule of judgment, transaction program returned data and time data perform real-time
Judge, the transaction program according to corresponding to performing different judged results;
Intelligent termination of contract step:Step and/or manual termination step are terminated including automatic, the automatic termination step is as follows:
The real-time judge condition judgment of first intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module in intelligent contract is simultaneously
The transaction program that itself contract continues executing with is terminated corresponding to performing;The manual termination step is as follows:Intelligent contract administration mould
Block receives the instruction for the termination of contract that energy counterparty reaches, and has the intelligence of termination of contract agreement automatically by the generation of block chain technology
What energy contract was entered into force with terminating is performed intelligent contract, and the intelligent contract storage for having termination of contract agreement of generation is arrived
In o f chain, meanwhile, the first intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module are obtained and are somebody's turn to do with eventually
Only after the intelligent contract of cooperation agreement, it is performed intelligent contract number according to therein and is performed intelligent contract to what is entered into force
Executive termination is instructed, and termination of contract confirmation signal is returned to intelligent contract administration module.
Further, transaction program described in the intelligent contract execution step, which is included in intelligent metering instrument subsystem, holds
Capable transaction program and the transaction program performed in energy transaction platform subsystem, it is described in intelligent metering instrument subsystem
The transaction program of execution includes:Remote payment checking, the regulation of energy supply break-make, energy parameter, discharge capacity control, pre-payment pipe
At least one of reason, period adjustment, rate adjusting, energy input and output control and asset relationship management, it is described to be handed in the energy
The transaction program performed in easy platform subsystem includes payment verification, intelligent contract administration business and the thing based on Internet service
Business function, the transaction functionality based on Internet service include:On-line payment, reference business, insurance business, ideal money industry
Business, remote functionality are called, far distance instrument control and setting, Remote Device Control and regulation, mobile device application message are notified, moved
Dynamic at least one of equipment short message and user's contract business.
Further, the intelligent contract is performed in step, and the execution method of the intelligent contract includes following three kinds:First,
Intelligent contract is performed automatically in the first intelligent contract execution module of energy transaction platform subsystem;2nd, in intelligent metering instrument
Second intelligent contract execution module of subsystem performs intelligent contract automatically;Three mixing execution methods, the first intelligent contract perform
Module and the second intelligent contract execution module are involved in the automatic execution of intelligent contract, wherein the first intelligent contract execution module and
Instruction and data interaction is carried out between second intelligent contract execution module and uses synchronous executive mode or asynchronous execution mode automatic
Perform intelligent contract.
Further, it is described that there is the intelligent contract for terminating cooperation agreement to include herein below:The digital signature of counterparty, end
Only entry-into-force time, end condition, the numbering for being terminated intelligent contract and other termination affairs.
Further, the intelligent contract, which is performed in step, also includes following payment verification process:
Payment data collection authentication module receives the branch of the first intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module
After paying checking transactions requests, o f chain is connected, using block chain payment verification technology to the branch in o f chain
Pay transaction data to be verified, and then payment verification result data is returned to the first intelligent contract execution module and/or second
Intelligent contract execution module.
Further, in addition to following query steps:
Intelligent contract administration module receives the inquiry request of the first intelligent contract execution module and/or Internet service module and looked into
Inquiry condition, obtained by connecting o f chain, verify intelligent contract data, and the association between multiple intelligent contracts of tracing to the source
Relation, and then Query Result is output to the first intelligent contract execution module or Internet service module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology of the present invention, including
Intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem, the energy transaction platform subsystem generate including intelligent contract
Module, the first intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration module, remote data acquisition module, payment module, distributed area
Block chain and payment data collection authentication module, the intelligent metering instrument subsystem includes communication module, the second intelligent contract is held
Row module, execution unit and local data acquisition module, the local data acquisition module are used at least one intelligence of taken at regular intervals
Can measuring instrument continuous data, and the data of collection are changed, polymerize, collect, calculating and offer result of calculation be provideds
Data;The input of the intelligent contract generation module is used to receive external transaction data, the intelligent contract generation module
First output end is connected with the first input end of the first intelligent contract execution module, and the second of the intelligent contract generation module is defeated
Go out end to be connected with the first input end of the second intelligent contract execution module by the communication module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem, institute
The input of the 3rd output end and payment module of stating intelligent contract generation module connects, the second intelligent contract execution module
Output end and the input of execution unit connect, the first output end of the local data acquisition module and the second intelligent contract
The input of execution module second connects, and the second output end of the local data acquisition module passes through communication module and teledata
The input connection of acquisition module, the output end of the remote data acquisition module and the second of the first intelligent contract execution module
Input connects, and the 3rd input of the output end of the intelligent contract administration module and the first intelligent contract execution module connects
Connect, the second intelligent contract execution module is connected by communication module with the first intelligent contract execution module;The long-range number
It is used for according to acquisition module by telecommunication network from local data acquisition module acquisition instrumented data and data are cleaned, inserts
Benefit, conversion, association, feature extraction, it polymerize, collects, counting, excavating, analyzing and calculate and the result data of calculating is provided;Described point
Cloth block chain respectively with intelligent contract generation module, the first intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration module, pay mould
Block connects with payment data collection authentication module.The system can be provided for energy counterparty transparent, trusted, can examine,
Retrospective data, and availability of data and reliability are high.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The intelligent energy exchange management method based on block chain technology of the present invention, including:
Intelligent contract generation step:After intelligent contract generation module receives external transaction data, intelligence is generated by block chain technology and closed
About, the external transaction data of reception are stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while corresponding generation is unique in intelligent contract
Intelligent contract number, and external transaction data encoding is generated in fact by one or more by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain
When Rule of judgment and judged result corresponding to transaction program and be saved in intelligent contract, and then receive the numeral of energy counterparty
Signature command is digitally signed to intelligent contract, and then is led to after the intelligent contract set that one or more has been digitally signed
Block chain technology generation contract block is crossed, and then the distribution is obtained to the o f chain node by Web broadcast
After the checking of formula block chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain, is finally obtained from o f chain newborn
Into intelligent contract data, be distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligent contract execution module and payment module;Intelligence
Can contract payment step:After payment module obtains intelligent contract data, the payment instruction of energy counterparty is received, passes through inside
Payment module or Third-party payment interface realize on-line payment, and will perform the payment information of the intelligent contract of transaction, counterparty
O f is obtained to o f chain by Web broadcast after digital signature and intelligent contract number generation payment block
After the checking of chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain;Intelligent contract performs step:First intelligent contract performs mould
After block and/or the second intelligent contract execution module obtain intelligent contract, automatic progress contract data checking and counterparty's identity are recognized
Card, then the real-time judge condition in intelligent contract, obtains the dynamic instrument number needed for intelligent contract Rule of judgment automatically
Perform according to, transaction program returned data and time data and judge in real time, the affairs according to corresponding to performing different judged results
Program;Intelligent termination of contract step:Intelligent contract administration module receives the instruction for the termination of contract that energy counterparty reaches, automatically
Other intelligent contracts that the intelligent contract for having termination of contract agreement by the generation of block chain technology is entered into force with terminating, and will be raw
Into have termination of contract agreement intelligent contract store into o f chain, meanwhile, the first intelligent contract execution module and/
Or second intelligent contract execution module obtain this have terminate cooperation agreement intelligent contract after, according to intelligent contract number to original
Come the intelligent contract executive termination instruction to come into force, and termination of contract confirmation signal is returned to intelligent contract administration module.We
Method can provide transparent, trusted for energy counterparty, can examine, retrospective data, and availability of data and reliable
Property it is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is showing for the flow chart of data processing performed by the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology of the present invention
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the signal of the o f chain fragment of the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the original of the termination of the intelligent contract of management of the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology of the present invention
Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the method for synchronization of the mixing execution method of intelligent contract in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the asynchronous system of the mixing execution method of intelligent contract in embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, the invention provides the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology, including intelligent metering
Instruments subsystems and energy transaction platform subsystem, the energy transaction platform subsystem include intelligent contract generation module, the
One intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration module, remote data acquisition module, payment module, o f chain and
Payment data gather authentication module, the intelligent metering instrument subsystem include communication module, the second intelligent contract execution module,
Execution unit and local data acquisition module, the local data acquisition module are used at least one intelligent meter of taken at regular intervals
The continuous data of table, and the data of collection are changed, polymerize, collect, calculating is counted and calculation result data is provided;
The input of the intelligent contract generation module is used to receive external transaction data, and the of the intelligent contract generation module
One output end is connected with the first input end of the first intelligent contract execution module, the second output of the intelligent contract generation module
End is connected by the communication module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem with the first input end of the second intelligent contract execution module, described
3rd output end of intelligent contract generation module and the input of payment module connect, the second intelligent contract execution module
The input of output end and execution unit is connected, and the first output end of the local data acquisition module is held with the second intelligent contract
The input of row module second is connected, and the second output end of the local data acquisition module is adopted by communication module and teledata
Collect the input connection of module, the second of the output end of the remote data acquisition module and the first intelligent contract execution module is defeated
Entering end connection, the output end of the intelligent contract administration module is connected with the 3rd input of the first intelligent contract execution module,
The second intelligent contract execution module is connected by communication module with the first intelligent contract execution module;
The remote data acquisition module is used to obtain instrumented data and logarithm from local data acquisition module by telecommunication network
According to being cleaned, interpolation, conversion, association, feature extraction, polymerize, collect, count, excavate, analyze and calculate and provide the knot of calculating
Fruit data;
The o f chain respectively with intelligent contract generation module, the first intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration
Module, payment module connect with payment data collection authentication module.The o f chain includes storing multiple chain datas
O f chain set.Strictly, in Fig. 1, o f chain belong to can share and access data storage, not exclusively category
In energy transaction platform subsystem, so some is in outside energy transaction platform subsystem.
In addition, intelligent metering instrument subsystem, which is also provided with corresponding local o f chain, carries out data storage.It is local
O f chain is connected with communication module, the second intelligent contract execution module, execution unit respectively.
Can be used between the intelligent metering instrument subsystem and the energy transaction platform subsystem includes:Internet,
A variety of skills such as mobile Internet, wireless narrow-band communications network, power line carrier network, Networks of Fiber Communications, special line communication network
Art is communicated, and communication security must use the encryption of the advanced securitys such as TLS, SSL, RC4, AES, ECC, DSA, SHA, VPN and label
Name technology one or more of which is realized.The intelligent metering instrument subsystem, energy transaction platform subsystem module and point
Cloth block chain node can connect CA centers and carry out authentication, information integrity inspection and digital certificate acquisition.Intermodule
Connection communication by including:Between message queue, Distributed Message Queue, database, NOSQL databases, inter-thread communication, process
Communication, SOCKET, remote procedure call, WEB service interface, RESTFUL API, PROTOFBUF, SOAP, stream calculation etc. are a variety of
Technical approach combination is realized.
Flow chart of data processing performed by the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology based on Fig. 1 is as schemed
Shown in 2, below in conjunction with Fig. 2, the present invention will be further described.
The functional module of the energy transaction platform subsystem may operate in cloud service system, server cluster or number
According to the different frameworks such as center, message queue, database, inter-process communication mechanisms, telecommunication machine can be passed through between each module
The combination realization of the various ways such as system, remote procedure call, RESTFUL API, TCP/UDP SOCKET, WEB SERVICE, intelligence
Be able to can be used between measuring instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem includes:Internet, mobile Internet, wireless arrowband
The multiple technologies such as communication network, power line carrier network, Networks of Fiber Communications, special line communication network are communicated, and the peace that communicates
Entirely must be using the encryption of the advanced securitys such as TLS, SSL, RC4, AES, ECC, DSA, SHA, VPN and signature technology one or more of which
Realize.Intelligent metering instrument subsystem, energy transaction platform subsystem and o f chain node can connect CA centers and enter
Row authentication, information integrity is examined and digital certificate acquisition.
In addition, can be used between intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem includes internet, moves
The multiple technologies such as dynamic internet, wireless narrow-band communications network, power line carrier network, Networks of Fiber Communications are communicated.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, in addition to Internet service module, the Internet service module and the
One intelligent contract execution module connection, the Internet service module is also by the Third-party payment interface of its exterior with paying
Module connects.
External transaction data refer to the transaction data reached between energy counterparty.The energy counterparty mentioned in this document
Including electric power, combustion gas, heating power, water, gasoline, carbon emission equal energy source counterparty, energy counterparty includes:Can source user, energy life
Production side, energy transmission & distribution Virtual network operator, energy supplier, energy sale operator etc..
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the intelligent contract generation module is used for:After receiving external transaction data,
Intelligent contract is generated by block chain technology, the external transaction data of reception are stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while
The corresponding unique intelligent contract number of generation in intelligent contract, and by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain by external transaction
Data encoding generates transaction program corresponding to one or more real-time judge conditions and judged result and is saved in intelligent contract,
And then the digital signature instruction for receiving energy counterparty is digitally signed to intelligent contract, and then one or more is counted
Contract block is generated by block chain technology after the intelligent contract set of word signature, and then passes through Web broadcast to the distribution
Block chain node, after obtaining checking and the common recognition of the o f chain node, be saved in o f chain, finally from
Newly-generated intelligent contract data is obtained in o f chain, is distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligence is closed
About execution module and payment module, as shown in Figure 3.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the real-time judge condition refers to based on transaction data coding generation, root
The Rule of judgment of real-time judge, the thing are performed according to dynamic instrumented data, the execution returned data of transaction program and time data
Business program is included in the transaction program performed in intelligent metering instrument subsystem and performed in energy transaction platform subsystem
Transaction program;
The dynamic instrumented data refers to that the first intelligent contract execution module passes through remote data acquisition module or/and the second intelligence
Contract execution module is by local data acquisition module, the instrumented data that periodically collection obtains, and according to the instrument collected
Data are cleaned, are changed, is polymerize, being collected, being excavated, being counted, analyze after data.
External transaction data refer to the transaction data reached between energy counterparty.The transaction data includes energy production
Product, product set meal, energy usage, energy parameter, dealing money, counterparty's information, contract timeliness, ladder rate, period rate,
Particular time rate, emergency rates, urgent remaining sum, can use the period, non-cut-off day, it is special energy supply day, terms of payments, other correlations
One or more combinations of the multi-exchange data such as the numbering and relation, agreement terms of the intelligent contract of connection.Carried in this document
The energy counterparty arrived includes electric power, combustion gas, heating power, water, gasoline, carbon emission equal energy source counterparty, and energy counterparty includes:Energy
Source user, production of energy side, energy transmission & distribution Virtual network operator, energy supplier, energy sale operator etc..
The execution condition can perform real-time condition judgment according to dynamic data and time, and system is with counterparty's
Digital signature is signed to intelligent contract.One or more intelligent contract set are passed through block chain technology by the system together
Contract block is generated, the distributed node by Web broadcast to block link network, obtains testing for block chain network distributed node
After card and common recognition, in the o f chain for the distributed node for being saved in block chain network.Energy counterparty can calling system
Payment module, counterparty complete pay after, system perform transaction intelligent contract payment information, counterparty numeral label
The generations such as name, intelligent contract number pay block and are broadcast to block chain, after obtaining block chain node verification and common recognition, are saved in point
In cloth block chain.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the first intelligent contract execution module is used to obtain payment data collection
The result of the payment verification of authentication module, and the intelligent contract issued to intelligent contract generation module carries out contract checking and friendship
After easy square authentication, parsing obtains transaction program, Jin Er corresponding to one or more real-time judge conditions in intelligent contract
When judgement meets execution condition, transaction program corresponding to automatic execution.Payment data can carry out data interaction with outside to adopt
Collection obtains or the payment block of docking receipts o f chain carries out parsing acquisition.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the intelligent contract administration module be used to manage the termination of intelligent contract with
And the relationship of assets corresponding to the intelligent contract of management between intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the step of the termination of the intelligent contract of management, it is specially:Obtain energy
After the instruction for the termination of contract that source counterparty reaches, the intelligent contract of termination of contract agreement is automatically generated by block chain technology
To terminate the intelligent contract to enter into force, and o f chain is arrived into the intelligent contract storage for having termination of contract agreement of generation
In;
Corresponding to the intelligent contract of the management the step of relationship of assets between intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty, its is specific
For:It is automatic obtain energy counterparty on relationship of assets(Ownership, the right to use)Transaction determine instruction and parameter, sentence automatically
Break and the relationship of assets safeguarded between intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty is generated by block chain technology(Closed including ownership
System, right to use relation)Intelligent contract and asset relationship management transaction program therein, and the intelligent contract of generation is output to
The first intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module.
More specifically, shown in reference picture 4, the method that manages the termination of intelligent contract:Energy transaction platform subsystem receives
The instruction for the termination of contract that energy counterparty reaches, the intelligence for having termination of contract agreement can be generated automatically by block chain technology and is closed
The other intelligent contracts about to be entered into force with termination.The intelligent treaty content of termination of contract agreement includes:The numeral label of counterparty
Name, terminate entry-into-force time, end condition, be terminated the data such as the numbering of intelligent contract, other termination affairs.Energy transaction platform
The intelligent contract of termination of contract agreement is broadcasted the whole network node by subsystem by block chain network, is obtained block chain network node and is tested
Card and common recognition be saved in o f chain network block chain, while be sent to system the first intelligent contract execution module and
The intelligent metering instrument subsystem of contract participant.Intelligent metering instrument subsystem receives the intelligent contract of termination of contract agreement
Afterwards, the one or more intelligent contracts to enter into force can be terminated, and termination of contract confirmation signal is uploaded energy transaction platform
Subsystem.After termination of contract, energy transaction platform subsystem can receive the new contract signing that energy counterparty reaches again and refer to
Order, new intelligent contract is automatically generated by block chain technology, after broadcasting the whole network node and obtaining node verification and common recognition,
It is saved in o f chain network, new intelligent contract is sent to the first intelligence again and closed by energy transaction platform subsystem
The intelligent metering instrument subsystem of about execution module and contract participant re-executes the content of new contract.Therefore, the system can
Support by perform termination of contract instruction and again signing instruct, for energy counterparty provide merchandise object, product, price,
Timeliness, clause etc. change function.
Specifically, manage the method for the relationship of assets corresponding to intelligent contract between intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty
It is as follows:The relation of intelligent metering instrument and energy counterparty includes attaching relation, can be by described using relation, leasehold relationship etc.
The block chain intelligence contract technology of system is realized.When energy transaction is reached, the ownership of intelligent metering instrument, the right to use, rent
Main body of renting may change, and the system is subjected to the transaction determine instruction and parameter of energy counterparty, and automatic decision simultaneously generates
The block chain intelligence contract of instrument and counterparty's relation is safeguarded, contract includes intelligent metering instrument ownership side, the numeral of counterparty
Signature, if change, system automatically generates instrument and the termination protocol intelligence contract of relation side before changing, by block
Chain broadcast and block chain checking common recognition after preserve and be sent to execution module and corresponding intelligent metering instrument, intelligent metering instrument
To executive termination contract after this intelligent contract progress authentication.Then system automatically generates instrument and the relation side after change
New intelligent contract, preserved after the broadcast of block chain and block chain checking common recognition and be sent to execution module and corresponding intelligence
Measuring instrument subsystem, intelligent metering instrument subsystem performs intelligent contract after carrying out authentication to this intelligent contract, to phase
The intelligent metering instrument answered is operated.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the payment data collection authentication module is used to gathering or receiving distribution
After payment data in block chain, the payment being had occurred and that by the payment verification technology of block chain to energy counterparty is propped up
Checking is paid, and the result of payment verification is sent to the first intelligent contract execution module, and mould is performed by the first intelligent contract
The result of payment verification is sent to the second intelligent contract execution module by block.
Energy transaction platform subsystem can gather or receive the payment verification from the intelligent metering instrument subsystem and refer to
Order, the payment being had occurred and that by the payment verification technology of block chain to energy counterparty verify that system can test payment
The result of card is sent to the intelligent metering instrument subsystem, and the intelligent metering instrument subsystem uses the payment that system returns
The result performs judgement in the Rule of judgment of intelligent contract, performs corresponding transaction program automatically according to judged result.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the communication module is used to pass through Network Capture intelligence contract generation module
The intelligent contract issued, and after carrying out contract checking and counterparty's authentication to the intelligent contract of acquisition, obtain intelligence and close
About Data Concurrent is sent to the second intelligent contract execution module;The second intelligent contract execution module is used to judge to meet execution
During condition, transaction program corresponding to automatic execution;The execution unit is used for what is performed according to the second intelligent contract execution module
Transaction program, information processing and data processing corresponding to execution.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the energy transaction platform subsystem is also traced to the source including account and inquires about mould
Block, account enquiry module of tracing to the source are used to trace to the source instruction in the energy for receiving energy counterparty contract account query of merchandising,
It is current that the one or more related to querying condition is obtained from o f chain by block chain technology according to querying condition
And the intelligent contract of history.Querying condition includes counterparty's information, contract state, effective time, product, price, clause, judgement
Data, the system such as condition and affairs, affairs implementation status, contract counterparty information and digital signature verify skill by superencipherment
Art, it can be ensured that intelligent contract and both sides' signature will not be tampered.
In the present embodiment, intelligent metering instrument refers to include:Ammeter, gas meter, flow meter, heating power table, water meter, petrol gauge, carbon emission
The intelligent metering instrument of the various energy resources such as instrument.The intelligent metering instrument subsystem is except supporting tradition to intelligent metering instrument
Metering, monitoring, collection, outside the function such as pre-payment, also support one or more block chain technology correlation functions to include:Intelligence is closed
About, payment verification, authentication, transaction registration clearing.In the present embodiment, payment verification preferably gathers checking mould by payment data
Block is performed, and the result of payment verification is sent into the second intelligent contract execution module by the first intelligent contract execution module.
The method that payment verification performs on intelligent metering instrument subsystem is as follows:Intelligent metering instrument subsystem is according to certain
Event triggers inside or outside kind initiates to be stored in area to whether a certain payment transaction is successfully included to block chain network
In block chain network, and the result of the payment returned according to block chain network performs the process of subsequent transaction.
The method that intelligent metering instrument subsystem performs authentication is as follows:By digital signature verification technology, checking comes
Legitimate origin whether is come from from the data, information, contract of block chain network or from legal identity and the whether complete nothing of data
Changed.
The method that intelligent metering instrument subsystem performs transaction registration clearing is as follows:Intelligent metering instrument subsystem is as area
One node of block chain network, block chain network is participated in contract, transaction, payment, the data verification of settlement process and common recognition work
Make, and be saved in the block chain of the intelligent metering instrument subsystem internal.
The processing method to intelligent contract of intelligent metering instrument subsystem is as follows:Contract data is carried out to intelligent contract to test
Card, contract data decoding parsing, treaty conditions judge, perform transaction program corresponding to judged result.Intelligent metering instrument subsystem
The transaction program that system is supported includes:Energy supply break-make, energy parameter regulation, discharge capacity control, pre-payment management, period adjust
The one or more of which such as whole, rate adjusting, energy I/O management combine.Intelligent metering instrument subsystem can connect one
Or multiple internal or external execution units are to perform live function affairs corresponding to the condition judgment result in intelligent contract.
As can be seen here, in the present invention, there are three kinds of following sides of execution to the intelligent contract being stored in o f chain
Method:First, energy transaction platform subsystem is sent to intelligent contract the intelligent metering of the support block chain technology of contract participant
Instruments subsystems, intelligent contract function is performed by the second intelligent contract execution module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem automatically;2nd,
It is energy transaction platform subsystem by supporting the first intelligent contract execution module of block chain technology to perform intelligent contract automatically;
3rd, execution method is mixed, that is, passes through the second intelligent contract execution module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem and the first intelligent contract
Execution module is involved in the execution of intelligent contract, and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the method for synchronization and asynchronous system for mixing execution method respectively.
The system can support above-mentioned one or more of which to perform method.The system can perform method using one of which automatically, or
Instruction is required to determine the specific execution method of intelligent contract by obtaining execution of the energy counterparty to intelligent contract.
The present invention is based on block chain technology, and the strategy stored using decentralization, distributed recording is realized fair and just
Transaction platform, transaction data has transparent access interface, and block chain technology uses superencipherment and verification technique, can be true
Protecting energy transaction data can not distort, as long as the transaction occurred by persistence, can not change, can so improve number of deals
According to security.Generally speaking, because block chain technology is using the technology of opening, the present invention can be energy counterparty
There is provided it is transparent, can examine, retrospective data, and data stability is high.
Present invention also offers a kind of intelligent energy exchange management method based on block chain technology, including:
Intelligent contract generation step:After intelligent contract generation module receives external transaction data, intelligence is generated by block chain technology
Energy contract, the external transaction data of reception are stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while correspond to generation only in intelligent contract
One intelligent contract number, and external transaction data encoding is generated one or more by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain
Transaction program corresponding to individual real-time judge condition and judged result is simultaneously saved in intelligent contract, and then receives energy counterparty's
Digital signature instruction is digitally signed to intelligent contract, and then the intelligent contract set that one or more has been digitally signed
Contract block is generated by block chain technology afterwards, and then by Web broadcast to the o f chain node, obtained described
After the checking of o f chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain, is finally obtained from o f chain
Newly-generated intelligent contract data, it is distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligent contract execution module and pays mould
Block;During this, the intelligent contract being successfully stored in block chain is output to the payment module by intelligent contract generation module;
Intelligent contract generation module the intelligent contract being successfully stored in block chain be output to the described first intelligent contract execution module,
The second intelligent contract execution module is performed automatically;
Intelligent contract payment step:After payment module obtains intelligent contract data, the payment instruction of energy counterparty is received, is passed through
Internal payment module or Third-party payment interface realizes on-line payment, and will perform the intelligent contract of transaction payment information,
It is distributed after counterparty's digital signature and intelligent contract number generation payment block by Web broadcast to o f chain
After the checking of formula block chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain;
Intelligent contract performs step:First intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module obtain intelligence and closed
After about, automatic progress contract data is verified and counterparty's authentication, then the real-time judge condition in intelligent contract, from
Dynamic the dynamic instrumented data obtained needed for intelligent contract Rule of judgment, transaction program returned data and time data perform real-time
Judge, the transaction program according to corresponding to performing different judged results;
Intelligent termination of contract step:Step and/or manual termination step are terminated including automatic, the automatic termination step is as follows:
The real-time judge condition judgment of first intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module in intelligent contract is simultaneously
The transaction program that itself contract continues executing with is terminated corresponding to performing;The manual termination step is as follows:Intelligent contract administration mould
Block receives the instruction for the termination of contract that energy counterparty reaches, and has the intelligence of termination of contract agreement automatically by the generation of block chain technology
What energy contract was entered into force with terminating is performed intelligent contract, and the intelligent contract storage for having termination of contract agreement of generation is arrived
In o f chain, meanwhile, the first intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module are obtained and are somebody's turn to do with eventually
Only after the intelligent contract of cooperation agreement, it is performed intelligent contract number according to therein and is performed intelligent contract to what is entered into force
Executive termination is instructed, and termination of contract confirmation signal is returned to intelligent contract administration module.In the process, the first intelligence is closed
About execution module is obtained from the intelligent metering instrument subsystem by connecting the remote data acquisition module by internet
Instrumented data is taken, the second intelligent contract execution module obtains instrumented data by being directly connected to local data acquisition module.Closing
After about terminating, system can receive the new contract signing instruction that energy counterparty reaches again, perform intelligent contract generation above
Step and intelligent contract perform step and regenerate and perform new intelligent contract.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the intelligent contract performs transaction program described in step and is included in intelligence
The transaction program performed in measuring instrument subsystem and the transaction program performed in energy transaction platform subsystem, it is described in intelligence
The transaction program performed in energy measuring instrument subsystem includes:Remote payment checking, energy supply break-make, energy parameter regulation,
In discharge capacity control, pre-payment management, period adjustment, rate adjusting, energy input and output control and asset relationship management extremely
Few one kind, above-mentioned transaction program can perform in the internal or external execution unit of the intelligent metering instrument subsystem;Institute
Stating the transaction program performed in energy transaction platform subsystem includes payment verification, intelligent contract administration business and based on interconnection
The transaction functionality of network service, the transaction functionality based on Internet service include:On-line payment, reference business, insurance business,
Ideal money business, remote functionality are called, far distance instrument controls and setting, Remote Device Control and regulation, mobile device application
At least one of information notice, mobile device short message and user's contract business.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the intelligent contract is performed in step, the execution side of the intelligent contract
Method includes following three kinds:First, intelligent contract is performed automatically in the first intelligent contract execution module of energy transaction platform subsystem;
2nd, intelligent contract is performed automatically in the second intelligent contract execution module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem;Three mixing execution methods,
First intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module are involved in the automatic execution of intelligent contract, wherein the first intelligence
Instruction and data interaction can be carried out between contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module and using synchronous executive mode or
Asynchronous execution mode performs intelligent contract automatically.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, it is described that there is the intelligent contract for terminating cooperation agreement to include herein below:
The digital signature of counterparty, terminate entry-into-force time, end condition, the numbering for being terminated intelligent contract and other termination affairs.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the intelligent contract, which is performed in step, also includes following payment verification mistake
Journey:
Payment data collection authentication module receives the branch of the first intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module
After paying checking transactions requests, o f chain is connected, using block chain payment verification technology to the branch in o f chain
Pay transaction data to be verified, and then payment verification result data is returned to the first intelligent contract execution module and/or second
Intelligent contract execution module.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, in addition to following query steps:
Intelligent contract administration module receives the inquiry request of the first intelligent contract execution module and/or Internet service module and looked into
Inquiry condition, obtained by connecting o f chain, verify intelligent contract data, and the association between multiple intelligent contracts of tracing to the source
Relation, and then Query Result is output to the first intelligent contract execution module or Internet service module.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment mainly describes to be stored in the first execution method of the intelligent contract in o f chain:Intelligent meter
After intelligent contract of the table subsystem by one or more block chains of Network Capture energy transaction platform subsystem, according to intelligence
The content of contract, the transaction program condition judgment of intelligent contract is periodically executed, according to corresponding to the execution automatically of condition judgment result
Transaction program.
Pre-payment power consumer buys the electricity of a number of pre-payment, energy transaction platform subsystem to electricity provider
System receives the purchase instruction of power consumer and generates intelligent contract by the block chain technology of system, and this intelligent contract includes prepayment
The electricity that takes, effective time, the information such as digital signature of both parties, when also including judging electricity condition up to standard and establishment up to standard
The corresponding transaction program for performing cut-off electricity, system are sent to this intelligent contract the intelligent metering instrument for supporting block chain technology
Subsystem, intelligent metering instrument subsystem obtain intelligent contract data by block chain technology, start automatic taken at regular intervals metering
Electric power reading simultaneously calculates power usage, the condition judgment in intelligent contract is performed with accumulative usage data, when power usage reaches
Timestamp, cut-off electricity transaction program corresponding to execution.
Alternatively, energy transaction platform subsystem can be according to different transaction application and trading object to one or more
The contract set of intelligent contract carries out the technical finesse of specific data encryption and compression, then writes again in contract block, so
Afterwards by Web broadcast to whole district's block link network, distributed block link network is saved in after obtaining block chain network node verification common recognition
In network node, simultaneity factor is sent to intelligent contract the intelligent metering instrument of the support block chain technology of contract participant
Subsystem, intelligent metering instrument subsystem can carry out corresponding decompression and conciliate encryption data processing, to reduce treaty content number
According to.
Alternatively, can be by network to area after the transaction program for the intelligent contract that intelligent metering instrument subsystem has performed
Block chain network uploads the affairs implementation status of intelligent contract, including:Contract state, perform condition, execution journal, implementing result etc.
Data, and by block chain technologies broadcast the whole network node, be verified and be stored in after knowing together in distributed block chain network.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment mainly describes to be stored in second of execution method of the intelligent contract in o f chain:Energy transaction is flat
Station subsystem includes the first intelligent contract execution module of a support block chain technology, passes through the remote data acquisition mould of system
Block, payment data collection authentication module, intelligent contract administration module etc. periodically obtain data needed for intelligent contract, and with acquisition
Data are periodically executed the transaction program condition judgment of intelligent contract, automatic to perform transaction program corresponding to judged result.
Prepayment diaphragm gas user buys the combustion gas of a number of pre-payment, energy transaction platform subsystem to combustion gas retailer
System receives the purchase instruction of gas user and generates intelligent contract by the block chain technology of system, and this intelligent contract includes prepayment
The gas consumption that takes, effective time, the information such as digital signature of both parties, also including gas consumption Rule of judgment up to standard and
This condition must perform the transaction program of cut-off combustion gas when setting up, the first intelligent contract execution module of system is obtained by remotely counting
The metering reading of the intelligence instrument arrived according to acquisition module taken at regular intervals, and the condition judgment being periodically executed in intelligent contract, if should
The gas consumption of user is up to standard, then issues cut-off instruction and perform disconnected air supplying operation to long-range intelligent gas meter.
Embodiment three and example IV mainly describe to be stored in the third execution of the intelligent contract in o f chain
Method:Intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem can the method for synchronization or the intelligent contracts of asynchronous system execution
Content.When synchronously performing, energy transaction platform subsystem must pass through network real-time, interactive with intelligent metering instrument subsystem
The condition judgment and transaction program of both sides performs state and implementing result to reach the synchronous effect for performing intelligent contract;Asynchronous
During mode, energy transaction platform subsystem is with intelligent metering instrument subsystem independent of the bar to can each perform intelligent contract
Part judges and transaction program, can also pass through the execution state and implementing result of network interaction both sides.
Embodiment three
Intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem perform intelligent contract in a synchronous manner:
Post-paid heating power user buys a kind of heat supply energy products of post-paid, energy transaction platform subsystem to heating power supplier
Receive the purchase instruction of heating power user and intelligent contract is generated by the block chain technology of system, this intelligent contract has comprising contract
The data such as time, the digital signature of both parties, the electronic account information of counterparty are imitated, also including must be complete in the 3rd day monthly
The transaction program of cut-off heating power, energy must be performed during into the Rule of judgment and this invalid condition that pay last monthly heating power expense
This intelligent contract is sent to the first intelligent contract execution module of system and supports block chain technology by source transaction platform subsystem
Intelligent metering instrument subsystem, intelligent metering instrument subsystem obtains intelligent contract data, and the second intelligent contract therein is held
Row module is periodically executed condition judgment, that is, reach monthly the 3rd day when mould performed by the first intelligent contract of network notification system
Block performs payment verification affairs, judges whether the user has completed the payment of last monthly expense, and the first intelligent contract performs
Module, which is called, pays collection authentication module according to the payment information of the corresponding user of intelligent contract data checking and payment verification knot
Fruit returns to intelligent metering instrument subsystem, and intelligent metering instrument subsystem is according to payment result, if not the 3rd day monthly
The interior institute that completes must pay, then perform the transaction program of cut-out heating power supply.
Example IV
Intelligent metering instrument subsystem and energy transaction platform subsystem perform intelligent contract in an asynchronous manner:
Carbon emission manufacturer A buys a number of carbon emission amount to carbon emission manufacturer B, and energy transaction platform subsystem receives
Carbon emission manufacturer A and manufacturer B trading instruction simultaneously generates intelligent contract, this intelligent contract by the block chain technology of system
Comprising data such as carbon emission amount, contract effective time, the digital signature of both parties, the electronic account informations of counterparty, also wrap
The transaction program of carbon emission regulating command must be performed at the scene by including when carbon emission amount Rule of judgment up to standard and the establishment of this condition, with
And intelligent metering instrument corresponding to the transaction payment of new a collection of carbon emission amount and notice is purchased from manufacturer B automatically in system side
The transaction program of subsystem.The first intelligent contract that energy transaction platform subsystem is sent to this intelligent contract system performs mould
Block and the intelligent carbon emission amount monitoring device at manufacturer A scenes, intelligent carbon emission amount monitoring device obtain intelligent contract data,
And condition judgment is periodically executed, and if carbon emission amount is up to standard, the automatic transaction program for performing corresponding local regulation discharge;The
One intelligent contract execution module also periodically obtains carbon emission amount data, and the second intelligent contract execution module therein, which is periodically executed, to be sentenced
It is disconnected, if during emission compliance, it is automatic to perform the transaction payment transaction program that new batch of carbon emission amount is purchased from manufacturer B, so
Transaction payment result is sent to afterwards the intelligent carbon emission amount monitoring device at scene, intelligent carbon emission amount monitoring device is according to payment
As a result, corresponding emissions adjustment control is judged whether to.
Embodiment five
Power consumer selects the service implementation process of the power product of different electricity providers:The first and current electric power of power consumer
Supplier reaches termination supply agreement, and energy transaction platform subsystem receives power consumer and the termination of current power supplier supplies
Protocol instructions are answered, the intelligent contract of termination of contract agreement is generated automatically by block chain technology, content includes:It is terminated intelligent conjunction
The data such as numbering about, end condition, effective date, both sides' digital signature.Intelligent contract of the system this termination of contract agreement
The second intelligent contract execution module being sent in the intelligent electric meter of the first intelligent contract execution module and power consumer performs
Termination of contract.Then, power consumer chooses the power product of second electricity provider, after both sides reach an agreement, the system
Receive the energy trading instruction of power consumer and second electricity provider, closed from new intelligence is generated by block chain technology
About, system is sent to the intelligent contract of this termination of contract agreement in contract execution module and the intelligent metering instrument of power consumer
Perform new intelligent contract.
Above is the preferable implementation to the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent variations on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
Change, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. the intelligent energy trade managing system based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that including intelligent metering instrument subsystem
With energy transaction platform subsystem, the energy transaction platform subsystem includes intelligent contract generation module, the first intelligent contract
Execution module, intelligent contract administration module, remote data acquisition module, payment module, o f chain, payment data collection
Authentication module and Internet service module, the intelligent metering instrument subsystem includes communication module, the second intelligent contract performs
Module, execution unit and local data acquisition module, the local data acquisition module are used at least one intelligence of taken at regular intervals
The continuous data of measuring instrument, and the data of collection are changed, polymerize, collect, calculating is counted and result of calculation number is provided
According to;
The input of the intelligent contract generation module is used to receive external transaction data, and the of the intelligent contract generation module
One output end is connected with the first input end of the first intelligent contract execution module, the second output of the intelligent contract generation module
End is connected by the communication module of intelligent metering instrument subsystem with the first input end of the second intelligent contract execution module, described
3rd output end of intelligent contract generation module and the input of payment module connect, the second intelligent contract execution module
The input of output end and execution unit is connected, and the first output end of the local data acquisition module is held with the second intelligent contract
The input of row module second is connected, and the second output end of the local data acquisition module is adopted by communication module and teledata
Collect the input connection of module, the second of the output end of the remote data acquisition module and the first intelligent contract execution module is defeated
Entering end connection, the output end of the intelligent contract administration module is connected with the 3rd input of the first intelligent contract execution module,
The second intelligent contract execution module is connected by communication module with the first intelligent contract execution module;
The remote data acquisition module is used to obtain instrumented data and logarithm from local data acquisition module by telecommunication network
According to being cleaned, interpolation, conversion, association, feature extraction, polymerize, collect, count, excavate, analyze and calculate and provide the knot of calculating
Fruit data;
The o f chain respectively with intelligent contract generation module, the first intelligent contract execution module, intelligent contract administration
Module, payment module connect with payment data collection authentication module;The Internet service module respectively with intelligent contract administration
Module is connected with the first intelligent contract execution module, and the Internet service module is also connect by the Third-party payment of its exterior
Mouth is connected with payment module;
The connection of the intermodule refers to direct or indirect bi-directional data and instruction interaction communication capacity.
2. the intelligent energy trade managing system according to claim 1 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Intelligent contract generation module is used for:After receiving external transaction data, intelligent contract is generated by block chain technology, by the outer of reception
Portion's transaction data is stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while the corresponding unique intelligent contract number of generation in intelligent contract,
And by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain by external transaction data encoding generate one or more real-time judge conditions and
Transaction program corresponding to judged result is simultaneously saved in intelligent contract, and then the digital signature for receiving energy counterparty is instructed to intelligence
Energy contract is digitally signed, and then by block chain technology after the intelligent contract set that one or more has been digitally signed
Contract block is generated, and then by Web broadcast to the o f chain node, obtains the o f chain node
Checking and common recognition after, be saved in o f chain, newly-generated intelligent contract finally obtained from o f chain
Data, it is distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligent contract execution module and payment module.
3. the intelligent energy trade managing system according to claim 2 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Real-time judge condition refer to based on transaction data coding generation, according to dynamic instrumented data, the execution returned data of transaction program
The Rule of judgment of real-time judge is performed with time data, the transaction program is included in what is performed in intelligent metering instrument subsystem
Transaction program and the transaction program performed in energy transaction platform subsystem;
The dynamic instrumented data refers to that the first intelligent contract execution module passes through remote data acquisition module or/and the second intelligence
Contract execution module is by local data acquisition module, the instrumented data that periodically collection obtains, and according to the instrument collected
Data are cleaned, are changed, is polymerize, being collected, being excavated, being counted, analyze after data.
4. the intelligent energy trade managing system according to claim 1 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Intelligent contract administration module is used for intelligent metering instrument and energy corresponding to the termination for managing intelligent contract and the intelligent contract of management
Relationship of assets between the counterparty of source.
5. the intelligent energy exchange management method based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that including:
Intelligent contract generation step:After intelligent contract generation module receives external transaction data, intelligence is generated by block chain technology
Energy contract, the external transaction data of reception are stored in the intelligent contract of generation, while correspond to generation only in intelligent contract
One intelligent contract number, and external transaction data encoding is generated one or more by the intelligent contract coding techniques of block chain
Transaction program corresponding to individual real-time judge condition and judged result is simultaneously saved in intelligent contract, and then receives energy counterparty's
Digital signature instruction is digitally signed to intelligent contract, and then the intelligent contract set that one or more has been digitally signed
Contract block is generated by block chain technology afterwards, and then by Web broadcast to the o f chain node, obtained described
After the checking of o f chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain, is finally obtained from o f chain
Newly-generated intelligent contract data, it is distributed to the first intelligent contract execution module, the second intelligent contract execution module and pays mould
Block;
Intelligent contract payment step:After payment module obtains intelligent contract data, the payment instruction of energy counterparty is received, is passed through
Internal payment module or Third-party payment interface realizes on-line payment, and will perform the intelligent contract of transaction payment information,
It is distributed after counterparty's digital signature and intelligent contract number generation payment block by Web broadcast to o f chain
After the checking of formula block chain node and common recognition, it is saved in o f chain;
Intelligent contract performs step:First intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module obtain intelligence and closed
After about, automatic progress contract data is verified and counterparty's authentication, then the real-time judge condition in intelligent contract, from
Dynamic the dynamic instrumented data obtained needed for intelligent contract Rule of judgment, transaction program returned data and time data perform real-time
Judge, the transaction program according to corresponding to performing different judged results;
Intelligent termination of contract step:Step and/or manual termination step are terminated including automatic, the automatic termination step is as follows:
The real-time judge condition judgment of first intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module in intelligent contract is simultaneously
The transaction program that itself contract continues executing with is terminated corresponding to performing;The manual termination step is as follows:Intelligent contract administration mould
Block receives the instruction for the termination of contract that energy counterparty reaches, and has the intelligence of termination of contract agreement automatically by the generation of block chain technology
What energy contract was entered into force with terminating is performed intelligent contract, and the intelligent contract storage for having termination of contract agreement of generation is arrived
In o f chain, meanwhile, the first intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module are obtained and are somebody's turn to do with eventually
Only after the intelligent contract of cooperation agreement, it is performed intelligent contract number according to therein and is performed intelligent contract to what is entered into force
Executive termination is instructed, and termination of contract confirmation signal is returned to intelligent contract administration module.
6. the intelligent energy exchange management method according to claim 5 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Intelligent contract performs transaction program described in step and is included in the transaction program that is performed in intelligent metering instrument subsystem and in energy
The transaction program performed in the transaction platform subsystem of source, the transaction program bag performed in intelligent metering instrument subsystem
Include:Remote payment checking, the regulation of energy supply break-make, energy parameter, discharge capacity control, pre-payment management, period adjustment, rate
At least one of adjustment, energy input and output control and asset relationship management, it is described to be held in energy transaction platform subsystem
Capable transaction program includes payment verification, intelligent contract administration business and the transaction functionality based on Internet service, described to be based on
The transaction functionality of Internet service includes:On-line payment, reference business, insurance business, ideal money business, remote functionality are adjusted
With the control of, far distance instrument and set, Remote Device Control and regulation, mobile device application message notify, mobile device short message
At least one of with user's contract business.
7. the intelligent energy exchange management method according to claim 6 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Intelligent contract is performed in step, and the execution method of the intelligent contract includes following three kinds:First, in energy transaction platform subsystem
The first intelligent contract execution module perform intelligent contract automatically;2nd, in the second intelligent contract of intelligent metering instrument subsystem
Execution module performs intelligent contract automatically;Three mixing execution methods, the first intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract are held
Row module is involved in the automatic execution of intelligent contract, wherein the first intelligent contract execution module and the second intelligent contract execution module
Between carry out instruction and data interaction and intelligent contract performed using synchronous executive mode or asynchronous execution mode automatically.
8. the intelligent energy exchange management method according to claim 6 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Include herein below with the intelligent contract for terminating cooperation agreement:The digital signature of counterparty, terminate the entry-into-force time, terminate bar
Part, the numbering for being terminated intelligent contract and other termination affairs.
9. the intelligent energy exchange management method according to claim 6 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that described
Intelligent contract, which is performed in step, also includes following payment verification process:
Payment data collection authentication module receives the branch of the first intelligent contract execution module and/or the second intelligent contract execution module
After paying checking transactions requests, o f chain is connected, using block chain payment verification technology to the branch in o f chain
Pay transaction data to be verified, and then payment verification result data is returned to the first intelligent contract execution module and/or second
Intelligent contract execution module.
10. the intelligent energy exchange management method according to claim 6 based on block chain technology, it is characterised in that also
Including following query steps:
Intelligent contract administration module receives the inquiry request of the first intelligent contract execution module and/or Internet service module and looked into
Inquiry condition, obtained by connecting o f chain, verify intelligent contract data, and the association between multiple intelligent contracts of tracing to the source
Relation, and then Query Result is output to the first intelligent contract execution module or Internet service module.
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